CN102354458A - System and method for positioning positions of buses by use of mobile phones - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a system and method for positioning positions of buses by use of mobile phones. Each bus is provided with a GPS (global positioning system) receiving module; the GPS receiving module communicates with a GPS satellite by virtue of a GPRS (general packet radio service) channel and is connected with a vehicle-mounted processor; the processor is connected with a receiving server of a bus management system through the GPRS channel; the bus management system also comprises a background calculation server and a sending server; the receiving server, the background calculation server and the sending server are sequentially connected with a data center and a workstation through a switcher and a router; and the data center communicates with a plurality of mobile phones through the GPRS channel. According to the invention, passengers can utilize the mobile phones to surf the internet so as to inquiry the real-time travel conditions of the buses in an on-line manner, master the current positions of the buses and calculate the distances between the buses and a station, therefore the passengers can master the waiting time and the riding time in real time, so that transfer connections are more efficient, and the foreseeability is stronger, thus the passengers can arrange own waiting plans more reasonably.

Description

A kind of Mobile Phone Locating position of bus system and method

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of Vehicle positioning system, be specifically related to a kind of Mobile Phone Locating position of bus system and method.

Background technology

Present stage, bus was the main vehicles of many people trip; All the more so after particularly advocating Green Travel and carrying out the public traffic in priority policy; But Waiting time length also is everybody common worry, and often people can particularly ought run into the less relatively bus of order of classes or grades at school because bus is late for work or traffic congestion the last a very long time such as does at platform; If miss an order of classes or grades at school, that will be waited for for a long time.Owing to do not know the real-time traveling-position of institute's public transport of taking advantage of and the distance of arriving at a station; Making people walk neither to wait neither; Can't rationally arrange the plan of travel of oneself, can't in time grasp waiting time and riding time, how can effectively save the hope that the time of waiting for bus is much human.

Summary of the invention

In order to solve the difficult by bus problem of above-mentioned existence; The present invention provides a kind of method of Mobile Phone Locating position of bus; But can let the passenger utilize surfing Internet with cell phone to pass through management system online query public transit vehicle real time running situation; Grasp the present position of bus and the track of operation, and calculate the distance of arriving at a station.

For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose; Reach above-mentioned technique effect; The present invention realizes through following technical scheme: a kind of Mobile Phone Locating position of bus system, the GPS receiver module is installed on each bus, and said GPS receiver module is communicated by letter with some gps satellites through the GPRS channel; Said GPS receiver module connects in-vehicle processor, and said in-vehicle processor is connected with the reception server of public traffic management system through the GPRS channel; Said public traffic management system also comprises backstage calculation server and send server, and said reception server, said backstage calculation server and said send server all are connected data center and workstation through switch successively with router; Said data center intercoms with some mobile phones through the GPRS channel mutually.

Further, a kind of method of Mobile Phone Locating position of bus may further comprise the steps:

Step 1) is installed GPS receiver module, the real-time position information of gathering bus through gps satellite at the bus terminal;

Step 2) in-vehicle processor uploads to the reception server of public traffic management system with data processed such as positional information and other driving informations of vehicle through mobile radio networks;

The data that step 3) public traffic management system docking is received are stored in data center through send server after the backstage calculation server carries out overall treatment, and on the electronic chart of administrative center, information are demarcated demonstration;

The step 4) mobile phone through through mobile radio networks, is sent to data center with the bus information of required inquiry through mobile phone in inquiry;

Step 5) data center sends to mobile phone with the result who inquires about through the GPRS net through gps satellite location systems art and data base querying technology.

Principle of the present invention is following: new and high technologies such as the main applying GPS global positioning satellite of the present invention, GPRS radio communication and GIS electronic map query; Realize functions such as real-time positioning, inquiry and trace playback at the intelligent management system central platform to vehicle; The passenger no matter where can carry out the plan of waiting for bus of reasonable arrangement oneself through mobile phones enquiring to the position that bus belongs to now.

The real-time position information that the GPS receiver module is gathered public transit vehicle is installed at the bus terminal; Processor is with data processed such as positional information and other driving informations of vehicle; Send through the GPRS module on the car-mounted terminal, upload to the communication server of public traffic management system through mobile radio networks (GPRS net).Management system carries out storing after the overall treatment to the data that receive; On the electronic chart of administrative center, information is demarcated demonstration; Mobile phone through through mobile radio networks (GPRS net), is sent to data platform with the bus information of required inquiry through mobile phone in inquiry.Data platform is sent to mobile phone with the result who inquires about through the GPRS net through gps satellite location systems art and data base querying technology, and the user just can obtain effective informations such as the concrete run location of public transport, running orbit, gait of march and direction.

Beneficial effect of the present invention is: but this invention can let the passenger utilize surfing Internet with cell phone to pass through management system online query public transit vehicle real time running situation; Grasp the present position of bus and the track of operation; And calculate the distance of arriving at a station, be convenient to the passenger and in time grasp waiting time and riding time, make transfer be connected more efficient; Predictable stronger, thus the passenger can rationally arrange the plan of waiting for bus of oneself.

Description of drawings

Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the application's a part, and illustrative examples of the present invention and explanation thereof are used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper qualification of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:

Fig. 1 is a network topological diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a mobile phones enquiring synoptic diagram of the present invention.

Label declaration among the figure: 1, bus, 2, processor, 3, the GPS receiver module, 4, gps satellite, 5, the public traffic management system; 6, reception server, 7, the backstage calculation server, 8, send server, 9, switch; 10, router, 11, data center, 12, workstation, 13, mobile phone.

Embodiment

Below with reference to accompanying drawing and combine embodiment, specify the present invention.

Referring to shown in Figure 1; A kind of Mobile Phone Locating position of bus system; GPS receiver module 3 is installed on each bus 1; Said GPS receiver module 3 is communicated by letter with some gps satellites 4 through the GPRS channel, and said GPS receiver module 3 connects in-vehicle processor 2, and said in-vehicle processor 2 is connected with the reception server 6 of public traffic management system 5 through the GPRS channel; Said public traffic management system 5 also comprises backstage calculation server 7 and send server 8, and said reception server 6, said backstage calculation server 7 all are connected data center 11 and workstation1 2 through switch 9 successively with said send server 8 with router one 0; Said data center 11 intercoms with some mobile phones 13 through the GPRS channel mutually.

Further, a kind of method of Mobile Phone Locating position of bus may further comprise the steps:

Step 1) is installed GPS receiver module, the real-time position information of gathering bus through gps satellite at the bus terminal;

Step 2) in-vehicle processor uploads to the reception server of public traffic management system with data processed such as positional information and other driving informations of vehicle through mobile radio networks;

The data that step 3) public traffic management system docking is received are stored in data center through send server after the backstage calculation server carries out overall treatment, and on the electronic chart of administrative center, information are demarcated demonstration;

Step 4) is said referring to Fig. 2, and mobile phone through through mobile radio networks, is sent to data center with the bus information of required inquiry through mobile phone in inquiry;

Step 5) data center sends to mobile phone with the result who inquires about through the GPRS net through gps satellite location systems art and data base querying technology.

It is emphasized that; Though above-mentioned facility example is to the present invention's detailed explanation of contrasting, these explanations are just illustrative to the present invention, rather than to the restriction of invention; Any innovation and creation that do not exceed in the connotation of the present invention all drop within the rights protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. Mobile Phone Locating position of bus system; It is characterized in that: go up at each bus (1) GPS receiver module (3) is installed; Said GPS receiver module (3) is communicated by letter with some gps satellites (4) through the GPRS channel; Said GPS receiver module (3) connects in-vehicle processor (2), and said in-vehicle processor (2) is connected with the reception server (6) of public traffic management system (5) through the GPRS channel; Said public traffic management system (5) also comprises backstage calculation server (7) and send server (8), and said reception server (6), said backstage calculation server (7) and said send server (8) all are connected data center (11) and workstation (12) through switch (9) successively with router (10); Said data center (11) intercoms with some mobile phones (13) through the GPRS channel mutually.

2. the method for a Mobile Phone Locating position of bus is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:

Step 1) is installed GPS receiver module, the real-time position information of gathering bus through gps satellite at the bus terminal;

Step 2) in-vehicle processor uploads to the reception server of public traffic management system with data processed such as positional information and other driving informations of vehicle through mobile radio networks;

The data that step 3) public traffic management system docking is received are stored in data center through send server after the backstage calculation server carries out overall treatment, and on the electronic chart of administrative center, information are demarcated demonstration;

The step 4) mobile phone through through mobile radio networks, is sent to data center with the bus information of required inquiry through mobile phone in inquiry;

Step 5) data center sends to mobile phone with the result who inquires about through the GPRS net through gps satellite location systems art and data base querying technology.

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