CN109506432A - A kind of box wind-drying device of agricultural product - Google Patents
A kind of box wind-drying device of agricultural product Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109506432A CN109506432A CN201811532005.3A CN201811532005A CN109506432A CN 109506432 A CN109506432 A CN 109506432A CN 201811532005 A CN201811532005 A CN 201811532005A CN 109506432 A CN109506432 A CN 109506432A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cabinet
- fixedly connected
- plate
- wind
- agricultural product
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B9/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
- F26B9/06—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of box wind-drying devices of agricultural product, including support leg, cabinet, top plate and bottom plate, the support leg is welded on the bottom end of bottom plate vertically, the top plate and bottom plate are respectively welded at the upper and lower ends of cabinet, and cabinet is constituted into a closed rectangular configuration, equidistant horizontal equipped with multiple web plates from top to bottom in the cabinet, the area of the web plate and the cross-sectional area of cabinet are equal.Grain mode is shone present invention employs longitudinal, by agricultural product constantly piling up in layer, cabinet can higher absorption sunlight, and further transfer heat to the intracorporal agricultural product of case, solve the problems, such as that laterally shining grain in traditional technology needs to occupy larger place.Due to being provided with air blower, pipeline, cabinet and ambient atmosphere pressure difference is utilized, the intracorporal grain of entire case can be carried out air-dried, since the moisture of bottom in cabinet is greater than top, thus the interior bottom end of cabinet is arranged in air blower, and the wind-force of bottom is greater than top, convenient for air-drying for bottom grain.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Drying Technology of Agriculture Products field more particularly to a kind of box wind-drying devices of agricultural product.
Background technique
The sunning problem of agricultural product be stranded always so the big farming household in rural area, due to no special sunning place, and wind
The cost of dry machine is prohibitively expensive, and alternative energy expense and maintenance expenditures are all a high expenses, this is for low value-added
Agricultural product for cost it is excessively high, thus be badly in need of a kind of longitudinal tanning device to meet the needs of big farming household.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve above-mentioned problems, and the box wind-drying device of a kind of agricultural product proposed.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of box wind-drying device of agricultural product, including support leg, cabinet, top plate and bottom plate, the support leg are vertical
It is welded on the bottom end of bottom plate, the top plate and bottom plate are respectively welded at the upper and lower ends of cabinet, and cabinet is constituted a closing
Rectangular configuration, it is equidistant from top to bottom in the cabinet horizontal to be equipped with multiple web plates, the area of the web plate and the cross of cabinet
Sectional area is equal, and four sides of web plate are fixedly connected on the inner wall of cabinet, offered on the bottom plate at least one
One air inlet offers the second air inlet at the inner wall of the cabinet, the downside 5-50cm of web plate, and the upper end of the bottom plate is fixed
Multiple wind collections are connected with, the opening for air inlet, each wind collection are offered on the inner wall of each wind collection
At least one air blower is inside installed, the upper end of the wind collection is communicated with pipeline, equidistant on the inner wall of the pipeline to open up
There are multiple air inlets, the top of the pipeline is fixedly connected on top plate and is connected to exterior space, the bottom end two of the web plate
Side is symmetrically fixedly connected with baffle, and the baffle is obliquely installed, and the baffle is fixedly connected on cabinet far from one end of web plate
Inner wall on.
Preferably, the upper end of the top plate is equidistant is fixedly connected with multiple mandrils being vertically arranged, the top of the mandril
End is fixedly connected with rain-proof shed.
Preferably, the opposite one end of the baffle of two sides is fixedly connected with lifting rope jointly, and the lifting rope gap passes through pipe
Road, is fixedly connected with multiple fixtures on the lifting rope, and the lower end of the fixture is fixedly connected with sunpender vertically, on the web plate with
The corresponding position of sunpender offers through-hole, and the sunpender passes through through-hole and is fixedly connected with elastic rod, the both ends of the elastic rod
It is fixedly connected to sphere.
Preferably, glued on the downside inner wall of the web plate to have the cushion block being used cooperatively with sphere.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following advantages:
Grain mode is shone present invention employs longitudinal, by agricultural product constantly piling up in layer, cabinet higher can be inhaled
It sunlight is received, and further transfers heat to the intracorporal agricultural product of case, laterally shine grain needs in effective solution traditional technology
The problem of occupying larger place.
Due to be provided with air blower, pipeline, cabinet and ambient atmosphere pressure difference is utilized, can to the intracorporal grain of entire case into
Row air-dries, and the setting of air blower can be reduced by air-drying mode using this, electric power energy cost saved, due to bottom in cabinet
Moisture is greater than top, thus the interior bottom end of cabinet is arranged in air blower, and the wind-force of bottom is greater than top, convenient for the wind of bottom grain
It is dry.
In the embodiment of the present invention two, wind-force is further utilized, by the resonance of restrict body and elastic rod, realizes web plate
Upper agricultural product turn up, and air-dry so that bottom can be realized to replace with the agricultural product of top layer.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of one structural schematic diagram of embodiment of the box wind-drying device of agricultural product proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of two structural schematic diagram of embodiment of the box wind-drying device of agricultural product proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is part A enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 2 of the present invention.
In figure: 1 support leg, 2 cabinets, 3 first air inlets, 4 air blowers, 5 wind collections, 6 web plates, 7 pipelines, 8 air inlets, 9
Second air inlet, 10 baffles, 11 top plates, 12 mandrils, 13 rain-proof shed, 14 lifting ropes, 15 fixtures, 16 sunpenders, 17 through-holes, 18 elasticity
Bar, 19 spheres, 20 cushion blocks, 21 bottom plates.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig.1, the box wind-drying device of a kind of agricultural product, including support leg 1, cabinet 2, top plate 11 and bottom plate 21,
Support leg 1 is welded on the bottom end of bottom plate 21 vertically, and top plate 11 and bottom plate 21 are respectively welded at the upper and lower ends of cabinet 2, and by case
Body 2 constitutes a closed rectangular configuration, equidistant from top to bottom in cabinet 2 horizontal to be equipped with multiple web plates 6, the area of web plate 6
It is equal with the cross-sectional area of cabinet 2, and four sides of web plate 6 are fixedly connected on the inner wall of cabinet 2, are offered on bottom plate 21
At least one first air inlet 3 offers the second air inlet 9 at the inner wall of cabinet 2, the downside 5-50cm of web plate 6, bottom plate 21
Upper end is fixedly connected with multiple wind collections 5, and the opening for air inlet, each collection wind are offered on the inner wall of each wind collection 5
At least one air blower 4 is installed in cylinder 5.Preferably, circular platform type structure can be used in the top of wind collection 5, so that gas
It is upper and lower vertically by the streamline of rotary table inner wall.
The upper end of wind collection 5 is communicated with pipeline 7, equidistant on the inner wall of pipeline 7 to offer multiple air inlets 8, pipeline 7
Top is fixedly connected on top plate 11 and is connected to exterior space, and the bottom end two sides of web plate 6 are symmetrically fixedly connected with baffle 10,
Baffle 10 is obliquely installed, and baffle 10 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of cabinet 2 far from one end of web plate 6.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the upper end of top plate 11 is equidistant is fixedly connected with multiple mandrils being vertically arranged
12, the setting that the top of mandril 12 is fixedly connected with rain-proof shed 13, rain-proof shed 13 can avoid rainwater and enter in pipeline 7.Bottom simultaneously
The support leg 1 in portion can avoid influence of the excess surface water to agricultural product in cabinet 2.
Corn is placed on web plate 6, and 10 one side of baffle of bottom can carry out load-bearing to web plate 6, is on the other hand limited
Air duct so that the gas entered from second air inlet 9 can only along baffle 10 upside streamline and blow away upwards.
After air blower 4 is opened, gas is blown away straight up by wind collection 5 and pipeline 7, to be formed in pipeline 7
High wind speed area, and low wind speed area is formed in the atomisation station of cabinet 2, according to " Bernoulli effect ": flow velocity is faster, and pressure is smaller,
Thus low wind speed area enters pipeline 7 by the first air inlet 3, the second air inlet 9 and air inlet hole 8 under the action of external atmosphere pressure
It is interior, the circulation of gas in cabinet 2 is realized, and since the second air inlet 9 is arranged at the downside 5-50cm of web plate 6, and due to
The effect of blocking of baffle 10, thus gas can be drawn by web plate 6 and from the bottom to top in pipeline 7, when gas passes through web plate 6
When, can between the gap of niblet pass through so that air-dry effect it is more preferable.
It is noted that in the present embodiment, due to can be preferably by the irradiation of sunlight, thus at the top of cabinet 2
Top corn is smaller compared to the corn moisture of bottom, and air blower 4 is arranged in bottom and by the way of blowing upwards, can increase case
The gas flow rate of 2 bottom of body so that bottom be allow preferably to air-dry, and uses the bleeder structure set on air blower 4, then without
Method looks after 2 bottom of cabinet, and bottom and top corn psychrometric difference can be made in cabinet 2 away from larger.
Embodiment two
Referring to Fig. 2 to Fig. 3, the present embodiment power is further utilized wind-force, can stir to agricultural product, to prevent bottom
Layer is excessive with the agricultural product water content gap on surface layer, and specific structure is as follows:
The opposite one end of the baffle 10 of two sides is fixedly connected with lifting rope 14 jointly, and 14 gap of lifting rope passes through pipeline 7, lifting rope 14
On be fixedly connected with multiple fixtures 15, the lower end of fixture 15 is fixedly connected with sunpender 16 vertically, corresponding with sunpender 16 on web plate 6
Position offers through-hole 17, and sunpender 16 passes through through-hole 17 and is fixedly connected with elastic rod 18, and the both ends of elastic rod 18 are fixed to be connected
It is connected to sphere 19.
Glued on the downside inner wall of web plate 6 to have the cushion block 20 being used cooperatively with sphere 19, the setting of cushion block 20 plays slow
Punching, antiwear effect reduce the impact wear of sphere 19 and web plate 6.
In the present embodiment, when passing through out of pipeline 7 when gas, gas band running rope body 14 vibrates, and rope body 14 vibrates
Afterwards and then the fixture 15, sunpender 16 and elastic rod 18 of connection fixed thereto is driven to vibrate, when the vibration frequency and elasticity of rope body 14
When the intrinsic frequency of bar 18 is identical, elastic rod 18 drives sphere 19 that rope body 14 is followed to resonate, thus the continuous hammer up and down of sphere 19
Web plate 6 is hit, to make agricultural product thereon that can be overturn, is air-dried so that bottom can be realized to replace with the agricultural product of top layer.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " sliding ", " rotation ", " fixation ", " being equipped with " etc.
Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being welded to connect, be also possible to be bolted, or integral;It can be mechanical connect
It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be in two elements indirectly connected through an intermediary
The interaction relationship of the connection in portion or two elements, unless otherwise restricted clearly.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of box wind-drying device of agricultural product, including support leg (1), cabinet (2), top plate (11) and bottom plate (21),
It is characterized in that, the support leg (1) is welded on the bottom end of bottom plate (21) vertically, and the top plate (11) and bottom plate (21) are respectively welded
Upper and lower ends in cabinet (2), and cabinet (2) are constituted into a closed rectangular configuration, in the cabinet (2) from top to bottom etc.
Distance is horizontal to be equipped with multiple web plates (6), and the area of the web plate (6) is equal with the cross-sectional area of cabinet (2), and web plate (6)
Four sides are fixedly connected on the inner wall of cabinet (2), at least one first air inlet (3) is offered on the bottom plate (21),
It is offered the second air inlet (9) at the inner wall of the cabinet (2), the downside 5-50cm of web plate (6), the upper end of the bottom plate (21)
It is fixedly connected with multiple wind collections (5), the opening for air inlet is offered on the inner wall of each wind collection (5), each
At least one air blower (4) is installed in the wind collection (5), the upper end of the wind collection (5) is communicated with pipeline (7), described
Equidistant on the inner wall of pipeline (7) to offer multiple air inlets (8), the top of the pipeline (7) is fixedly connected on top plate (11)
It above and with exterior space is connected to, the bottom end two sides of the web plate (6) are symmetrically fixedly connected with baffle (10), the baffle (10)
It is obliquely installed, the baffle (10) is fixedly connected on the inner wall of cabinet (2) far from the one end of web plate (6).
2. the box wind-drying device of a kind of agricultural product according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top plate (11)
Upper end is equidistant to be fixedly connected with multiple mandrils (12) being vertically arranged, and the top of the mandril (12) is fixedly connected with rain-proof shed
(13)。
3. the box wind-drying device of a kind of agricultural product according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the baffle of two sides
(10) opposite one end is fixedly connected with lifting rope (14) jointly, and lifting rope (14) gap passes through pipeline (7), the lifting rope (14)
On be fixedly connected with multiple fixtures (15), the lower end of the fixture (15) is fixedly connected with sunpender (16) vertically, the web plate (6)
Upper position corresponding with sunpender (16) offers through-hole (17), and the sunpender (16) passes through through-hole (17) and is fixedly connected flexible
The both ends of bar (18), the elastic rod (18) are fixedly connected to sphere (19).
4. the box wind-drying device of a kind of agricultural product according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the web plate (6)
Gluing has the cushion block (20) being used cooperatively with sphere (19) on the inner wall of downside.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811532005.3A CN109506432A (en) | 2018-12-14 | 2018-12-14 | A kind of box wind-drying device of agricultural product |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811532005.3A CN109506432A (en) | 2018-12-14 | 2018-12-14 | A kind of box wind-drying device of agricultural product |
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CN109506432A true CN109506432A (en) | 2019-03-22 |
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CN201811532005.3A Pending CN109506432A (en) | 2018-12-14 | 2018-12-14 | A kind of box wind-drying device of agricultural product |
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CN (1) | CN109506432A (en) |
Citations (11)
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---|---|---|---|---|
EP0461334A1 (en) * | 1990-06-15 | 1991-12-18 | F.LLI ZAFFRANI DI ZAFFRANI G. & C. S.a.s. | Silo for artificial drying of hazelnuts, walnuts and similar other seeds |
CN201426273Y (en) * | 2009-06-15 | 2010-03-24 | 孙孝东 | Ventilated and dry grain store |
KR20100033116A (en) * | 2008-09-19 | 2010-03-29 | 대한민국 농촌진흥청 | Circulation rape seed dryer |
CN201826577U (en) * | 2010-01-06 | 2011-05-11 | 李绍军 | Aeration drying grain storage bin |
CA2744311A1 (en) * | 2010-08-26 | 2012-02-26 | Woodhaven Capital Corp. | Modular aeration assembly for grain bins |
CN202218531U (en) * | 2011-08-08 | 2012-05-16 | 任金龙 | Barn |
CN104160837A (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2014-11-26 | 成都蜀农昊农业有限公司 | Grid type grain storage warehouse |
CN105723960A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-07-06 | 杨益荣 | Grain-bulk pipe-inserted curtain-wall ventilating system |
CN205454720U (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-08-17 | 王义福 | Concatenation formula storage grain bin |
CN106617194A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-10 | 四川宜宾蜀戎坊食品有限责任公司 | Energy-saving-and-environment-friendly oven |
CN107388753A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-11-24 | 郑州联慧双创知识产权代理有限公司 | A kind of high efficiency drying unit |
-
2018
- 2018-12-14 CN CN201811532005.3A patent/CN109506432A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0461334A1 (en) * | 1990-06-15 | 1991-12-18 | F.LLI ZAFFRANI DI ZAFFRANI G. & C. S.a.s. | Silo for artificial drying of hazelnuts, walnuts and similar other seeds |
KR20100033116A (en) * | 2008-09-19 | 2010-03-29 | 대한민국 농촌진흥청 | Circulation rape seed dryer |
CN201426273Y (en) * | 2009-06-15 | 2010-03-24 | 孙孝东 | Ventilated and dry grain store |
CN201826577U (en) * | 2010-01-06 | 2011-05-11 | 李绍军 | Aeration drying grain storage bin |
CA2744311A1 (en) * | 2010-08-26 | 2012-02-26 | Woodhaven Capital Corp. | Modular aeration assembly for grain bins |
CN202218531U (en) * | 2011-08-08 | 2012-05-16 | 任金龙 | Barn |
CN104160837A (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2014-11-26 | 成都蜀农昊农业有限公司 | Grid type grain storage warehouse |
CN205454720U (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-08-17 | 王义福 | Concatenation formula storage grain bin |
CN105723960A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-07-06 | 杨益荣 | Grain-bulk pipe-inserted curtain-wall ventilating system |
CN106617194A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-10 | 四川宜宾蜀戎坊食品有限责任公司 | Energy-saving-and-environment-friendly oven |
CN107388753A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-11-24 | 郑州联慧双创知识产权代理有限公司 | A kind of high efficiency drying unit |
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Title |
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李云倩: "《化工原理 上》", 31 October 1991, 中央广播电视大学出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20190322 |
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