CN109503287A - A kind of preparation method of agricultural microbial agent - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of agricultural microbial agent Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109503287A CN109503287A CN201811546969.3A CN201811546969A CN109503287A CN 109503287 A CN109503287 A CN 109503287A CN 201811546969 A CN201811546969 A CN 201811546969A CN 109503287 A CN109503287 A CN 109503287A
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- Prior art keywords
- fermentation
- preparation
- gram
- sterilization
- bacterium bag
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of preparation methods of agricultural microbial agent, the corn germ cake of constant weight, yellow meal worm sand, dregs of beans and maize peel are subjected to fermentation weighing by cooling be uniformly mixed with the microbial inoculum that a variety of bacterium form of sterilization, secondary fermentation is carried out after packaging, substantially increase fertility, avoid miscellaneous bacteria infection and burn seedlings, and the simple easy making process of materials, environment-friendly high-efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural fertilizer fields, and in particular to a kind of preparation method of agricultural microbial agent.
Background technique
The high speed development of agricultural makes the usage amount of chemical fertilizer increase, but is excessively caused under agricultural soil soil property using chemical fertilizer
The output and quality of drop, agricultural product reduces, and a degree of destruction is caused to ecological environment, in order to more agree with generation with natural environment
Advantageous positive effect, organic matter chemical fertilizer are gradually gained popularity, but many organic matter chemical fertilizer function effect are unobvious, fertilizer phase
To single, produce also complex.The present invention discloses emphatically a kind of simple, convenient and fast agricultural microorganism of technique of drawing materials as a result,
The preparation method of microbial inoculum.
Summary of the invention
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of preparation method of agricultural microbial agent:
A: the preparation of pulvis:
A, corn germ cake 100kg, yellow meal worm sand 400kg, dregs of beans 50kg, maize peel 200kg are uniformly mixed and carry out object
Feed powder is broken, is crushed to 40~80 mesh.
B, the step a material crushed is entered into high pressure sterilization tank and carries out sterilization treatment, pressure value is 80~105kPa, temperature
Degree is 110~130 DEG C, and sterilization time continues 15~30 minutes.
C, the material that step b sterilizing finishes is cooled to room temperature.
B: the preparation of microbial inoculum:
By bacillus subtilis (100,000,000,000/gram) 1KG, bacillus licheniformis (100,000,000,000/gram) 1KG, bacillus megaterium
(10,000,000,000/gram) 0.5kg, bacillus laterosporus (10,000,000,000/gram) 0.5kg, photosynthetic bacteria (10,000,000,000/gram) 0.5kg add water 247.5L
It is mixed evenly.
C: the preparation of biological bacterium bag:
Microbial inoculum made from step A finally pulvis and step B obtained is uniformly mixed and is put into fermentor progress initial fermentation,
At 20~60 DEG C, fermentation time is 10~20 hours for fermentation temperature control, is weighed after fermentation, packs obtained biological bacteria
Packet.
D: the final preparation of microbial bacterial agent:
The packaged biological bacterium bag of step C is put into fermenting house and continues secondary spontaneous fermentation, 20~45 DEG C of fermentation temperature, is sent out
The ferment time is to ferment 5~7 days in summer, and winter ferments 7~10 days.
Further, boiling sterilization can be used in the high pressure sterilization of step b described in the preparation step of pulvis.
Further, fermenting tank for fermentation can be used in the initial fermentation in the preparation step of biological bacterium bag.
The present invention is made microbial bacterial agent and has the advantage that
1, microbial bacterial agent does the use effect that carrier greatly improves agricultural microbial agent with good organic matter material
Fruit, fertility is significant and plays positive feedingization to soil and environment.
2, living bacteria count is improved by secondary fermentation in microbial bacterial agent preparation process, is accumulated during fermentation big
The bacterial metabolism product of amount significantly improves product quality.
3, the material carrier of microbial bacterial agent have passed through abundant sterilizing, both miscellaneous bacteria be avoided to infect, while also effectively avoid burning
Seedling.
4, microbial bacterial agent materials and the common object in field, preparation method is also simple and easy to do, can also without big machinery
With operation, has the advantages that simple and effective.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: a kind of preparation method of agricultural microbial agent:
A: the preparation of pulvis:
A, corn germ cake 100kg, yellow meal worm sand 400kg, dregs of beans 50kg, maize peel 200kg are uniformly mixed and carry out object
Feed powder is broken, is crushed to 50 mesh.
B, the step a material crushed is entered into high pressure sterilization tank and carries out sterilization treatment, pressure value 103kPa, temperature is
123 DEG C, sterilization time continues 15 minutes.
C, the material that step b sterilizing finishes is cooled to room temperature.
B: the preparation of microbial inoculum:
By bacillus subtilis (100,000,000,000/gram) 1KG, bacillus licheniformis (100,000,000,000/gram) 1KG, bacillus megaterium
(10,000,000,000/gram) 0.5kg, bacillus laterosporus (10,000,000,000/gram) 0.5kg, photosynthetic bacteria (10,000,000,000/gram) 0.5kg add water 247.5L
It is mixed evenly.
C: the preparation of biological bacterium bag:
Microbial inoculum made from step A finally pulvis and step B obtained is uniformly mixed and is put into fermentor progress initial fermentation,
At 40 DEG C, fermentation time is 15 hours for fermentation temperature control, is weighed after fermentation, packs obtained biological bacterium bag.
D: the final preparation of microbial bacterial agent:
The packaged biological bacterium bag of step C is put into fermenting house and continues secondary spontaneous fermentation, 30 DEG C of fermentation temperature, when fermentation
Between for summer ferment 6 days, winter ferment 8 days.
Embodiment 2: a kind of preparation method of agricultural microbial agent:
A: the preparation of pulvis:
A, corn germ cake 100kg, yellow meal worm sand 400kg, dregs of beans 50kg, maize peel 200kg are uniformly mixed and carry out object
Feed powder is broken, is crushed to 60 mesh.
B, the material for having crushed step a carries out boiling sterilization processing, pressure value 90kPa, and temperature is 110 DEG C, sterilizing
Time continues 25 minutes.
C, the material that step b sterilizing finishes is cooled to room temperature.
B: the preparation of microbial inoculum:
By bacillus subtilis (100,000,000,000/gram) 1KG, bacillus licheniformis (100,000,000,000/gram) 1KG, bacillus megaterium
(10,000,000,000/gram) 0.5kg, bacillus laterosporus (10,000,000,000/gram) 0.5kg, photosynthetic bacteria (10,000,000,000/gram) 0.5kg add water 247.5L
It is mixed evenly.
C: the preparation of biological bacterium bag:
Microbial inoculum made from step A finally pulvis and step B obtained is uniformly mixed and is put into fermentation vat progress initial fermentation,
At 30 DEG C, fermentation time is 18 hours for fermentation temperature control, is weighed after fermentation, packs obtained biological bacterium bag.
D: the final preparation of microbial bacterial agent:
The packaged biological bacterium bag of step C is put into fermenting house and continues secondary spontaneous fermentation, 25 DEG C of fermentation temperature, when fermentation
Between for summer ferment 7 days, winter ferment 10 days.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of preparation method of agricultural microbial agent, which is characterized in that
A: the preparation of pulvis:
A, corn germ cake 100kg, yellow meal worm sand 400kg, dregs of beans 50kg, maize peel 200kg are uniformly mixed and carry out material powder
It is broken, it is crushed to 40~80 mesh;
B, the step a material crushed is entered into high pressure sterilization tank and carries out sterilization treatment, pressure value is 80~105kPa, and temperature is
110~130 DEG C, sterilization time continues 15~30 minutes;
C, the material that step b sterilizing finishes is cooled to room temperature;
B: the preparation of microbial inoculum:
By bacillus subtilis (100,000,000,000/gram) 1KG, bacillus licheniformis (100,000,000,000/gram) 1KG, bacillus megaterium (100
Hundred million/gram) 0.5kg, bacillus laterosporus (10,000,000,000/gram) 0.5kg, photosynthetic bacteria (10,000,000,000/gram) 0.5kg adds water 247.5L to mix
It stirs evenly;
C: the preparation of biological bacterium bag:
Microbial inoculum made from step A finally pulvis and step B obtained is uniformly mixed and is put into fermentor progress initial fermentation, fermentation
At 20~60 DEG C, fermentation time is 10~20 hours for temperature control, is weighed after fermentation, packs obtained biological bacterium bag;
D: the final preparation of microbial bacterial agent:
The packaged biological bacterium bag of step C is put into fermenting house and continues secondary spontaneous fermentation, 20~45 DEG C of fermentation temperature, when fermentation
Between for summer ferment 5~7 days, winter ferment 7~10 days.
2. a kind of preparation method of agricultural microbial agent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the preparation of pulvis walks
Boiling sterilization can be used in the high pressure sterilization of step b described in rapid.
3. a kind of preparation method of agricultural microbial agent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the system of biological bacterium bag
Fermenting tank for fermentation can be used in initial fermentation in standby step.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811546969.3A CN109503287A (en) | 2018-12-18 | 2018-12-18 | A kind of preparation method of agricultural microbial agent |
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CN201811546969.3A CN109503287A (en) | 2018-12-18 | 2018-12-18 | A kind of preparation method of agricultural microbial agent |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109503287A true CN109503287A (en) | 2019-03-22 |
Family
ID=65752833
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CN201811546969.3A Pending CN109503287A (en) | 2018-12-18 | 2018-12-18 | A kind of preparation method of agricultural microbial agent |
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CN (1) | CN109503287A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111547862A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-08-18 | 武汉市鄂正农科技发展有限公司 | Water body remediation microbial inoculum and preparation method thereof |
CN116790259A (en) * | 2023-06-20 | 2023-09-22 | 陕西厚地生物科技有限公司 | Soil restoration agent |
-
2018
- 2018-12-18 CN CN201811546969.3A patent/CN109503287A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111547862A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-08-18 | 武汉市鄂正农科技发展有限公司 | Water body remediation microbial inoculum and preparation method thereof |
CN111547862B (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2022-09-02 | 武汉市鄂正农科技发展有限公司 | Water body remediation microbial inoculum and preparation method thereof |
CN116790259A (en) * | 2023-06-20 | 2023-09-22 | 陕西厚地生物科技有限公司 | Soil restoration agent |
CN116790259B (en) * | 2023-06-20 | 2024-08-16 | 陕西厚地生物科技有限公司 | Soil restoration agent |
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Application publication date: 20190322 |
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