CN109500114A - A kind of Extra High Strength monofilament Hubbing method and device can inhibit layering - Google Patents

A kind of Extra High Strength monofilament Hubbing method and device can inhibit layering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109500114A
CN109500114A CN201811304426.0A CN201811304426A CN109500114A CN 109500114 A CN109500114 A CN 109500114A CN 201811304426 A CN201811304426 A CN 201811304426A CN 109500114 A CN109500114 A CN 109500114A
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China
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mold
group
mould
passage
high strength
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周志嵩
刘锦兰
姚利丽
王威
陈金彬
肖明
刘湘慧
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Jiangsu Xingda Steel Tyre Cord Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Xingda Steel Tyre Cord Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811304426.0A priority Critical patent/CN109500114A/en
Publication of CN109500114A publication Critical patent/CN109500114A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C1/00Manufacture of metal sheets, metal wire, metal rods, metal tubes by drawing
    • B21C1/02Drawing metal wire or like flexible metallic material by drawing machines or apparatus in which the drawing action is effected by drums
    • B21C1/04Drawing metal wire or like flexible metallic material by drawing machines or apparatus in which the drawing action is effected by drums with two or more dies operating in series
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C3/00Profiling tools for metal drawing; Combinations of dies and mandrels
    • B21C3/02Dies; Selection of material therefor; Cleaning thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ropes Or Cables (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of Extra High Strength monofilament Hubbing method and device that can inhibit layering, method comprises the step of: s passage is shared during wet drawing Extra High Strength monofilament, before (s-n) passage use first group of mold, the sizing bandwidth of (s-n) a drawing mould that first group of mold includes successively decreases according to passage.The last n passage of the process of wet drawing Extra High Strength monofilament uses second group of mold, the mold insert structure of (s-n) a drawing mould that the n drawing mould that second group of mold includes includes with first group of mold is all different, and the sizing bandwidth for the n drawing mould that second group of mold includes is successively decreased according to passage.Meanwhile in the last m passage of the process of wet drawing Extra High Strength monofilament, increase a drawing mould between each adjacent two passage respectively to constitute third group mold.Extra High Strength monofilament can be inhibited to be layered during the drawing process through the invention, avoid and occur fracture of wire phenomenon during subsequent twisting.

Description

A kind of Extra High Strength monofilament Hubbing method and device can inhibit layering
Technical field
The present invention relates to wire drawing fields, and in particular to a kind of Extra High Strength monofilament Hubbing method that can inhibit layering and Device.
Background technique
In wire drawing field, monofilament will obtain sufficiently large intensity, typically be realized by processing hardening, still It is easy to appear lamination after drawing of the high-carbon steel through excessive strain, especially in drawing Extra High Strength monofilament, this point Layer phenomenon is especially prevalent, the fracture of wire phenomenon that the appearance of lamination causes monofilament to be frequent during subsequent twisting, shadow Production efficiency and production cost are rung.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention proposes a kind of Extra High Strength monofilament Hubbing method and device that can inhibit layering, mesh Be to solve the problems, such as to be easy to appear lamination when drawing Extra High Strength monofilament.
The present invention relates to a kind of Extra High Strength monofilament Hubbing methods that can inhibit layering, comprising the following steps: draws in water tank S passage is shared during pulling out Extra High Strength monofilament, preceding (s-n) passage uses first group of mold, and first group of mold includes The sizing bandwidth of (s-n) a drawing mould successively decrease according to passage, wherein s, n are all the natural number greater than 0, and s is greater than n;Institute The last n passage for stating the process of wet drawing Extra High Strength monofilament uses second group of mold, the n that second group of mold includes The structure of (s-n) a drawing mould that a drawing mould includes with first group of mold is all different, second group of mold Including the sizing bandwidth of n drawing mould successively decrease according to passage;Meanwhile in the process of the wet drawing Extra High Strength monofilament Last m passage in, increase a drawing mould between each adjacent two passage respectively to constitute third group mold, the third group (m-1) a drawing mould that mold includes is reduce the compression ratio formed between the two neighboring passage, wherein m is Natural number greater than 1.
Preferably, n≤3.
Preferably, m≤3.
Preferably, (m-1) a drawing mould that the third group mold includes is formed between two neighboring passage to make Compression ratio reduce 50%.
Preferably, the mold core height for the n drawing mould that second group of mold includes is (6.0 ± 0.2) mm, mold core Width is (9.0 ± 0.2) mm, and entrance coning angle is (40 ± 10) °, and entrance cone height is 1.5mm, and work cone height is equal For 3.0mm, work cone angle is (9 ± 1.5) °, and outlet cone angle is (20 ± 5) °;The n that second group of mold includes The calibrating strap height and outlet cone height of a drawing mould each depend on its calibrating strap width D, and the calibrating strap height is (35% ± 15%) * D, the outlet cone height is 1.5-(35% ± 15%) * D.
Preferably, a kind of Extra High Strength monofilament Hubbing method that can inhibit layering of the invention is further comprising the steps of: using It is respectively provided in the both ends for the mould bases for installing first group of mold, second group of mold and the third group mold (m-1) a drawing mould that the third group mold includes is respectively arranged in described adjacent two by the first cone pulley and the second cone pulley One end of the corresponding drawing mould of a time after in a passage, and this end is close to one end of first cone pulley, the third Drawing mould corresponding with a time rear in the two neighboring passage is coaxial respectively for (m-1) a drawing mould that group mold includes It places.
Preferably, a kind of Extra High Strength monofilament Hubbing method that can inhibit layering of the invention is further comprising the steps of: using It is respectively provided in the both ends for the mould bases for installing first group of mold, second group of mold and the third group mold First cone pulley and the second cone pulley, by steel wire since actinobacillus device unwrapping wire, first in first cone pulley the top along first direction Around volume fixing turn, then by first mold on the mould bases to second cone pulley, on second cone pulley the top edge The first direction after the volume fixing turn below first mold around to first cone pulley, then described first Cone pulley along the first direction after the volume fixing turn by second mold on the mould bases to second cone pulley, such as This is reciprocal, and until the steel wire is after from the last one mold to second cone pulley, it is described extra-high that the steel wire, which is drawn into, Strength filaments, then given the Extra High Strength monofilament to wrap-up by finished product diaphragm capsule.
The invention further relates to a kind of Extra High Strength monofilament draw-off gear that can inhibit layering, the Extra High Strength monofilament drawings Device includes mould bases, first group of mold, second group of mold and third group mold;The mould bases includes s mould position, the s mould Position corresponds respectively to s passage during wet drawing Extra High Strength monofilament, and s mould position is distributed in from top to down On the mould bases, and s mould position is not gone together;First group of mold include (s-n) a drawing mould, described first group It is described on a mould position (s-n) that (s-n) a drawing mould that mold includes is distributed in topmost in s mould position according to passage The sizing bandwidth of (s-n) a drawing mould that first group of mold includes is successively decreased according to passage, wherein s, n are all the nature greater than 0 Number, and s is greater than n;Second group of mold includes n drawing mould, and the n drawing mould that second group of mold includes is according to road The secondary lower section for being distributed in (s-n) a drawing mould that first group of mold includes, the n drawing that second group of mold includes The structure of (s-n) a drawing mould that mold includes with first group of mold is all different, the n that second group of mold includes The sizing bandwidth of a drawing mould is successively decreased according to passage;In last m mould position in s mould position, each adjacent two mould position Between increase a drawing mould respectively to constitute the third group mold, (m-1) a drawing die that the third group mold includes Tool is distributed between each adjacent two mould position according to passage, wherein m is the natural number greater than 1.
Preferably, n≤3, m≤3.
Preferably, the mold core height for the n drawing mould that second group of mold includes is (6.0 ± 0.2) mm, mold core Width is (9.0 ± 0.2) mm, and entrance coning angle is (40 ± 10) °, and entrance cone height is 1.5mm, and work cone height is equal For 3.0mm, work cone angle is (9 ± 1.5) °, and outlet cone angle is (20 ± 5) °;The n that second group of mold includes The calibrating strap height and outlet cone height of a drawing mould each depend on its calibrating strap width D, and the calibrating strap height is (35% ± 15%) * D, the outlet cone height is 1.5-(35% ± 15%) * D.
Compared with prior art, the present invention realizes suppression by using new die instead and increasing passage on the basis of original passage Lamination when Extra High Strength monofilament drawing processed, monofilament is smooth and fracture is smooth, avoids monofilament in subsequent twisting process In there is fracture of wire phenomenon, improve production efficiency, saved production cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the Extra High Strength monofilament Hubbing method of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram for the drawing mould that second group of mold of one embodiment of the invention includes;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the Extra High Strength monofilament draw-off gear of one embodiment of the invention;
In figure: d- mold core width;¢1Entrance coning angle;¢2Work cone angle;¢3Outlet cone angle;H- mold core height; h1Entrance cone height;h2Work cone height;h3Calibrating strap height;h4Export cone height;D- sizing bandwidth;The first tower of 1- Wheel;The second cone pulley of 2-;3- mould bases;4- third group mold;The first drawing mould of 41-;The second drawing mould of 42-;First group of mould of 5- Tool;Second group of mold of 6-.
Specific embodiment
To make to have further understanding to the purpose of the present invention, construction, feature and its function, hereby cooperate embodiment detailed It is described as follows.
Incorporated by reference to referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the Extra High Strength monofilament Hubbing method of one embodiment of the invention, Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the Extra High Strength monofilament draw-off gear of one embodiment of the invention.A kind of spy can inhibit layering of the invention High-intensitive monofilament Hubbing method the following steps are included:
S1, s passage being shared during wet drawing Extra High Strength monofilament, preceding (s-n) passage uses first group of mold 5, the The sizing bandwidth of (s-n) a drawing mould that one group of mold 5 includes is successively decreased according to passage, wherein s, n are all the nature greater than 0 Number, and s is greater than n.
S2, in order to make Extra High Strength monofilament lubricate more abundant, the process of wet drawing Extra High Strength monofilament in drawing Last n passage use second group of mold 6, the n drawing mould and first group of mold 5 that second group of mold 6 includes include (s-n) structure of a drawing mould is all different, and the sizing bandwidth for the n drawing mould that second group of mold 6 includes is according to passage Successively decrease, it is preferable that n≤3, this quantity guarantee that Extra High Strength monofilament obtains sufficient lubrication in drawing enough.
S3, simultaneously, in the last m passage of the process of wet drawing Extra High Strength monofilament, between each adjacent two passage Increase a drawing mould respectively to constitute third group mold 4, (m-1) a drawing mould that third group mold 4 includes is to make phase The compression ratio formed between adjacent two passages is reduced, wherein m is the natural number greater than 1, and compression ratio refers to that Extra High Strength monofilament is drawn Compared with the ratio between the sectional area before the decreasing value and drawing of drawing starting section product after pulling out.This step reduces original finally by increasing passage The compression ratio of each passage in m passage, is more advantageous to the cooling and plastic deformation of steel wire, to realize the suitable of Extra High Strength monofilament Sharp drawing.Preferably, m≤3, the reasonable quantity of the drawing mould in third group mold 4, so can both guarantee Extra High Strength list Silk obtains further cooling and lubrication in drawing, and can save mold.Further, (the m- that third group mold 4 includes 1) a drawing mould can be more advantageous to the steady of steel wire to make the compression ratio formed between two neighboring passage reduce 50% Moulding.
Incorporated by reference to referring to fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram for the drawing mould that second group of mold of one embodiment of the invention includes. Preferably, the mold core height h for the n drawing mould that second group of mold 6 includes is (6.0 ± 0.2) mm, and mold core width d is (9.0 ± 0.2) mm, entrance coning angle ¢1It is (40 ± 10) ° entrance cone height h1It is 1.5mm, work cone height h2It is 3.0mm, work cone angle ¢2It is (9 ± 1.5) ° outlet cone angle ¢3It is (20 ± 5) °.The n that second group of mold 6 includes The calibrating strap height h of a drawing mould3With outlet cone height h4Each depend on its calibrating strap width D, calibrating strap height h3It is (35% ± 15%) * D exports cone height h4It is 1.5-(35% ± 15%) * D, wherein the range that " ± " indicates includes endpoint value, It and can be 5.8mm or 6.2mm if the range of mold core height h is 5.8mm to 6.2mm.
Preferably, the sizing bandwidth of (m-1) a drawing mould that third group mold 4 includes is respectively in two neighboring passage Between the sizing bandwidth of corresponding drawing mould.
Preferably, for installing the both ends difference of the mould bases 3 of first group of mold, 5, second groups of molds 6 and third group mold 4 It is arranged at intervals with the first cone pulley 1 and the second cone pulley 2.
S3 in a kind of Extra High Strength monofilament Hubbing method that can inhibit layering of the invention can further include with Lower step: a time is corresponding after (m-1) a drawing mould that third group mold 4 includes is respectively arranged in two neighboring passage Drawing mould one end, and this end be close to the first cone pulley 1 one end, (m-1) a drawing mould that third group mold 4 includes Drawing mould coaxial placement corresponding with a time rear in two neighboring passage respectively.In practical applications, in third group mold 4 Drawing mould can be replaced according to the actual situation, when lubricity not enough and cause high-intensitive monofilament be layered when, Ke Yigeng Change the bigger drawing mould of sizing bandwidth.Further, (m-1) a drawing mould that third group mold 4 includes can be distinguished One end of the corresponding drawing mould of a time after being removably installed in two neighboring passage by bolt, so can be in order to Replace the drawing mould in third group mold 4.The method is without installing new mould bases, easy to operate, the drawing in third group mold 4 Draft tool be mounted on one end close to the first cone pulley 1 can make threaded hole processing and drawing mould replacement it is more square Just.
Preferably, total method process of a kind of Extra High Strength monofilament Hubbing method can inhibit layering of the invention are as follows: By steel wire since actinobacillus device unwrapping wire, first in 1 the top of the first cone pulley along first direction around volume fixing turn, then pass through mould bases 3 On first mold to the second cone pulley 2,2 the top of the second cone pulley along first direction after volume fixing turn from first mold Lower section passes through second mold on mould bases 3 along first direction around to the first cone pulley 1, then in the first cone pulley 1 after volume fixing turn To the second cone pulley 2, and so on, until steel wire is after from the last one mold to the second cone pulley 2, it is extra-high strong that steel wire, which is drawn into, Monofilament is spent, then is sent by finished product diaphragm capsule to wrap-up.Further, first direction can be counter clockwise direction, volume fixing turn It can be 2 to 4 circles, can so guarantee that Extra High Strength monofilament stable winding on the first cone pulley 1 or the second cone pulley 2, does not occur Slip phenomenon.
In practical applications, it is 0.33mm that the steel wire drawing specification that specification is 1.94mm, phosphorus content is 0.97%, which can be used, Extra High Strength monofilament, using 22 passage water tanks carry out drawing, can take n be 3, i.e., the 1st passage to the 19th passage use first Group the 5, the 20th passage of mold, the 21st passage and the 22nd passage use second group of mold 6.The steel wire or high-strength that each passage pulls out The string diameter of degree monofilament is shown in Table 1, and the unit of string diameter is mm.
1 1.94-0.33 template strand of table
Passage 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
String diameter 1.94 1.788 1.630 1.496 1.373 1.260 1.157 1.063 0.977
Passage 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
String diameter 0.898 0.826 0.759 0.698 0.642 0.589 0.540 0.500 0.461
Passage 18 19 20 21 22
String diameter 0.427 0.395 0.368 0.343 0.330
As can be seen from Table 1, the 1st passage adjacent two passage into the 19th passage is larger to the compression degree of steel wire, the 20th passage, Adjacent two passage is smaller to the compression degree of steel wire in 21st passage and the 22nd passage, limits suitable pressure according to different passages Contracting degree ensure that lubrication, effectively prevent steel wire layering.
It is 3 it is possible to further take m, i.e., increases the first drawing mould 41, the 21st passage between the 20th passage and 21 passages And the 22nd increase by the second drawing mould 42 between passage, the first drawing mould 41 and the second drawing mould 42 constitute third group mold 4, the compression ratio distribution of the 20th passage, the 21st passage and the 22nd passage before increasing third group mold 4 is shown in Table 2, increases third group The 20th passage, the corresponding passage of the first drawing mould 41, the 21st passage, the corresponding passage of the second drawing mould 42 after mold 4 Compression ratio distribution with the 22nd passage is shown in Table 3, and the sizing bandwidth of the first drawing mould 41 is 0.355mm, the second drawing mould 42 sizing bandwidth is 0.336mm, and the unit of string diameter is mm.
Table 2 increases the compression ratio distribution before third group mold
Passage 20 21 22
String diameter 0.368 0.343 0.330
Compression ratio 13.13% 7.44%
Table 3 increases the compression ratio distribution after third group mold
Passage 20 The corresponding passage of first drawing mould 21 The corresponding passage of second drawing mould 22
String diameter 0.368 0.355 0.343 0.336 0.330
Compression ratio 6.94% 6.64% 4.04% 3.54%
13.13% compression ratio between contrast table 2 and the 3, the 20th passage of table and the 21st passage is corresponding by the first drawing mould 41 Passage is divided into 6.94% and 6.64%, and 7.44% compression ratio between the 21st passage and the 22nd passage is divided by the second drawing mould 42 For 4.04% and 3.54%, it is more advantageous to the steady moulding of steel wire.
Continuing with referring to Fig. 3, a kind of Extra High Strength monofilament draw-off gear can inhibit layering of the invention include mould bases 3, First group of mold, 5, second groups of molds 6 and third group mold 4.
Mould bases 3 includes s mould position, and s mould position corresponds respectively to s road during wet drawing Extra High Strength monofilament Secondary, s mould position is distributed in from top to down on mould bases 3, and s mould position is not gone together.
First group of mold 5 includes (s-n) a drawing mould, and (s-n) a drawing mould that first group of mold 5 includes is according to passage It is distributed on a mould position (s-n) of topmost in s mould position, the calibrating strap of (s-n) a drawing mould that first group of mold 5 includes Width successively decreases according to passage, wherein s, n are all the natural number greater than 0, and s is greater than n.In practical applications, preceding (s-n) passage makes With first group of mold 5.
Second group of mold 6 includes n drawing mould, and the n drawing mould that second group of mold 6 includes is distributed in the according to passage The lower section of (s-n) a drawing mould that one group of mold 5 includes, the n drawing mould and first group of mold that second group of mold 6 includes The structure of 5 (s-n) a drawing moulds for including is all different, the sizing bandwidth for the n drawing mould that second group of mold 6 includes Successively decrease according to passage.In practical applications, more abundant in order to lubricate Extra High Strength monofilament in drawing, wet drawing is extra-high strong The last n passage for spending the process of monofilament uses second group of mold 6.Preferably, n≤3, this quantity guarantee Extra High Strength list enough Silk obtains adequately lubrication in drawing.
In last m mould position in s mould position, increase a drawing mould between each adjacent two mould position respectively to constitute Three groups of molds 4, (m-1) a drawing mould that third group mold 4 includes are distributed between each adjacent two mould position according to passage, In, m is the natural number greater than 1.In practical applications, (m-1) a drawing mould that third group mold 4 includes respectively corresponds (m- 1) a passage.(m-1) a drawing mould that third group mold 4 includes is subtract the compression ratio formed between two neighboring passage It is few, it is more advantageous to the cooling and plastic deformation of steel wire, to realize the smooth drawing of Extra High Strength monofilament, compression ratio refers to extra-high Compared with the ratio between the sectional area before the decreasing value and drawing of drawing starting section product after strength filaments drawing.Preferably, m≤3, third group mould It is further cooling so can both to have guaranteed that Extra High Strength monofilament was obtained in drawing for the reasonable quantity of drawing mould in tool 4 And lubrication, and mold can be saved.Further, (m-1) a drawing mould that third group mold 4 includes can be adjacent to make The compression ratio formed between two passages reduces 50%, is more advantageous to the steady moulding of steel wire.
Continuing with referring to fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram for the drawing mould that second group of mold of one embodiment of the invention includes. Preferably, the mold core height h for the n drawing mould that second group of mold 6 includes is (6.0 ± 0.2) mm, and mold core width d is (9.0 ± 0.2) mm, entrance coning angle ¢1It is (40 ± 10) ° entrance cone height h1It is 1.5mm, work cone height h2It is 3.0mm, work cone angle ¢2It is (9 ± 1.5) ° outlet cone angle ¢3It is (20 ± 5) °.The n that second group of mold 6 includes The calibrating strap height h of a drawing mould3With outlet cone height h4Each depend on its calibrating strap width D, calibrating strap height h3It is (35% ± 15%) * D exports cone height h4It is 1.5-(35% ± 15%) * D, wherein the range that " ± " indicates includes endpoint value, It and can be 5.8mm or 6.2mm if the range of mold core height h is 5.8mm to 6.2mm.
Preferably, the both ends of mould bases 3 are respectively provided with the first cone pulley 1 and the second cone pulley 2.In specific embodiment In, (m-1) a drawing mould that third group mold 4 includes can drawing corresponding with a time rear in two neighboring passage respectively One end of mold is detachably connected, and this end is (m-1) a drawing that third group mold 4 includes close to one end of the first cone pulley 1 Draft has drawing mould coaxial placement corresponding with a time rear in two neighboring passage respectively.In practical applications, third group Drawing mould in mold 4 can be replaced according to the actual situation, when causing high-intensitive monofilament to be layered when lubricity is inadequate, The bigger drawing mould of sizing bandwidth can be replaced.Further, (m-1) a drawing mould that third group mold 4 includes can To be removably installed in one end of the corresponding drawing mould of rear a time in two neighboring passage by bolt respectively, so may be used In order to replace the drawing mould in third group mold 4.The method is without installing new mould bases, easy to operate, third group mold 4 In drawing mould be mounted on one end close to the first cone pulley 1 and can make the processing of threaded hole and the replacement of drawing mould It is more convenient.
Preferably, steel wire can since actinobacillus device unwrapping wire, first in 1 the top of the first cone pulley along first direction around specified Number is enclosed, then by first mold on mould bases 3 to the second cone pulley 2, in 2 the top of the second cone pulley along first direction around specified circle Pass through mould bases after volume fixing turn along first direction around to the first cone pulley 1, then in the first cone pulley 1 below first mold after number Second mold on 3 is to the second cone pulley 2, and so on, until steel wire is after from the last one mold to the second cone pulley 2, steel wire It is drawn into as Extra High Strength monofilament, then sent by finished product diaphragm capsule to wrap-up.Further, first direction can be the inverse time Needle direction, volume fixing turn can be 2 to 4 circles, can so guarantee Extra High Strength monofilament stable winding in the first cone pulley 1 or the second On cone pulley 2, slip phenomenon does not occur.
The present invention realizes suppression by using new die instead in last several passages and increasing passage on the basis of original passage Lamination when Extra High Strength monofilament drawing processed, and fracture smooth using monofilament produced by the invention is smooth, avoids monofilament Occur fracture of wire phenomenon during subsequent twisting, improve production efficiency, has saved production cost.
The present invention is described by above-mentioned related embodiment, however above-described embodiment is only to implement example of the invention. It must be noted that the embodiment disclosed is not limiting as the scope of the present invention.On the contrary, do not depart from spirit of the invention and It is changed and retouched made by range, belongs to scope of patent protection of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Extra High Strength monofilament Hubbing method that can inhibit layering, it is characterised in that the following steps are included:
Sharing s passage during wet drawing Extra High Strength monofilament, preceding (s-n) passage uses first group of mold, and described the The sizing bandwidth of (s-n) a drawing mould that one group of mold includes is successively decreased according to passage, wherein s, n are all the nature greater than 0 Number, and s is greater than n;
The last n passage of the process of the wet drawing Extra High Strength monofilament uses second group of mold, second group of mold Including the structure of n drawing mould (s-n) a drawing mould for including with first group of mold be all different, described second The sizing bandwidth for the n drawing mould that group mold includes is successively decreased according to passage;
Meanwhile in the last m passage of the process of the wet drawing Extra High Strength monofilament, respectively increase between each adjacent two passage Add a drawing mould to constitute third group mold, (m-1) a drawing mould that the third group mold includes is described to make The compression ratio formed between two neighboring passage is reduced, wherein m is the natural number greater than 1.
2. a kind of Extra High Strength monofilament Hubbing method that can inhibit layering as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the n≤ 3。
3. a kind of Extra High Strength monofilament Hubbing method that can inhibit layering as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the m≤ 3。
4. a kind of Extra High Strength monofilament Hubbing method that can inhibit layering as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described the (m-1) a drawing mould that three groups of molds include is to make the compression ratio formed between two neighboring passage reduce 50%.
5. a kind of Extra High Strength monofilament Hubbing method that can inhibit layering as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described the The mold core height for the n drawing mould that two groups of molds include is (6.0 ± 0.2) mm, and mold core width is (9.0 ± 0.2) mm, Entrance coning angle is (40 ± 10) °, and entrance cone height is 1.5mm, and work cone height is 3.0mm, and work cone angle is equal For (9 ± 1.5) °, outlet cone angle is (20 ± 5) °;The calibrating strap for the n drawing mould that second group of mold includes is high Degree and outlet cone height each depend on its calibrating strap width D, and the calibrating strap height is (35% ± 15%) * D, the outlet cone Height is 1.5-(35% ± 15%) * D.
6. a kind of Extra High Strength monofilament Hubbing method that can inhibit layering as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that further include Following steps: for installing the both ends point of the mould bases of first group of mold, second group of mold and the third group mold It is not arranged at intervals with the first cone pulley and the second cone pulley, (m-1) a drawing mould that the third group mold includes is installed respectively One end of the corresponding drawing mould of a time after in the two neighboring passage, and this end is close to the one of first cone pulley End, (m-1) a drawing mould that the third group mold includes are corresponding with a time rear in the two neighboring passage respectively Drawing mould coaxial placement.
7. a kind of Extra High Strength monofilament Hubbing method that can inhibit layering as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that further include Following steps: for installing the both ends point of the mould bases of first group of mold, second group of mold and the third group mold It is not arranged at intervals with the first cone pulley and the second cone pulley, unwrapping wire, elder generation are most upper in first cone pulley since actinobacillus device by steel wire Just along first direction around volume fixing turn, then by first mold on the mould bases to second cone pulley, described second Cone pulley the top along the first direction after the volume fixing turn below first mold around to first cone pulley, Pass through second mold on the mould bases to institute after the volume fixing turn along the first direction in first cone pulley again The second cone pulley is stated, and so on, until the steel wire is after from the last one mold to second cone pulley, the steel wire is drawn The Extra High Strength monofilament is sent to wrap-up as the Extra High Strength monofilament, then by finished product diaphragm capsule.
8. a kind of Extra High Strength monofilament draw-off gear that can inhibit layering, it is characterised in that including mould bases, first group of mold, second Group mold and third group mold;The mould bases includes s mould position, and s mould position corresponds respectively to extra-high strong in wet drawing S passage during monofilament is spent, s mould position is distributed in from top to down on the mould bases, and s mould position is not Colleague;First group of mold include (s-n) a drawing mould, (s-n) a drawing mould that first group of mold includes according to Passage is distributed on a mould position (s-n) of topmost in s mould position, (s-n) a drawing that first group of mold includes The sizing bandwidth of mold is successively decreased according to passage, wherein s, n are all the natural number greater than 0, and s is greater than n;Second group of mold Including n drawing mould, the n drawing mould that second group of mold includes is distributed in first group of mold according to passage and includes (s-n) a drawing mould lower section, n drawing mould that second group of mold includes and first group of mold include (s-n) structure of a drawing mould is all different, and the sizing bandwidth for the n drawing mould that second group of mold includes is according to road It is secondary to successively decrease;In last m mould position in s mould position, increase a drawing mould between each adjacent two mould position respectively with structure At the third group mold, (m-1) a drawing mould that the third group mold includes is distributed in each adjacent two mould according to passage Between position, wherein m is the natural number greater than 1.
9. a kind of Extra High Strength monofilament draw-off gear that can inhibit layering as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the n≤ 3, m≤3.
10. a kind of Extra High Strength monofilament draw-off gear that can inhibit layering as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that described the The mold core height for the n drawing mould that two groups of molds include is (6.0 ± 0.2) mm, and mold core width is (9.0 ± 0.2) mm, Entrance coning angle is (40 ± 10) °, and entrance cone height is 1.5mm, and work cone height is 3.0mm, and work cone angle is equal For (9 ± 1.5) °, outlet cone angle is (20 ± 5) °;The calibrating strap for the n drawing mould that second group of mold includes is high Degree and outlet cone height each depend on its calibrating strap width D, and the calibrating strap height is (35% ± 15%) * D, the outlet cone Height is 1.5-(35% ± 15%) * D.
CN201811304426.0A 2018-11-04 2018-11-04 A kind of Extra High Strength monofilament Hubbing method and device can inhibit layering Pending CN109500114A (en)

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