CN109495822A - The assemble method of magnetic circuit system in loudspeaker - Google Patents

The assemble method of magnetic circuit system in loudspeaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109495822A
CN109495822A CN201811556672.5A CN201811556672A CN109495822A CN 109495822 A CN109495822 A CN 109495822A CN 201811556672 A CN201811556672 A CN 201811556672A CN 109495822 A CN109495822 A CN 109495822A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
magnet steel
magnetic
magnetic cup
cup
circuit system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811556672.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄荣贵
高敬
叶灵燚
张俊平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangxi Lian Electronic Ltd By Share Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangxi Lian Electronic Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangxi Lian Electronic Ltd By Share Ltd filed Critical Jiangxi Lian Electronic Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority to CN201811556672.5A priority Critical patent/CN109495822A/en
Publication of CN109495822A publication Critical patent/CN109495822A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R9/00Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
    • H04R9/06Loudspeakers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R31/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of transducers or diaphragms therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R9/00Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
    • H04R9/02Details
    • H04R9/025Magnetic circuit
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2231/00Details of apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of transducers or diaphragms therefor covered by H04R31/00, not provided for in its subgroups
    • H04R2231/001Moulding aspects of diaphragm or surround

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of assemble methods of magnetic circuit system in loudspeaker, which comprises carries out soaking and washing to magnet steel to be glued and magnetic cup using alcohol, processing is dried after having cleaned;Using plasma apparatus to the magnet steel and magnetic cup progress plasma treatment after drying;Anaerobic adhesive is coated in the middle position of one of magnetic element in magnet steel and magnetic cup, then side is vertically covered on it in another magnetic element, magnet steel and magnetic cup is glued together;Pressure is applied to magnet steel glued together and magnetic cup, completes the assembling of magnet steel and magnetic cup.The present invention substitutes bubble catalyst process by plasma treatment process, anaerobic adhesive is cooperated to use, by in magnetic circuit system magnetic cup and magnet steel gluing be integrated, avoid the problem of catalyst causes resistance to environmental experiment ability to decline to the destruction of magnetic cup and magnet steel surface, improve the environmental experiment stability of magnetic circuit system, and the bonding strength between magnetic cup and magnet steel does not change, and can satisfy technique requirement.

Description

The assemble method of magnetic circuit system in loudspeaker
Technical field
The present invention relates to acoustic apparatus technical field of producing, more particularly to a kind of group of magnetic circuit system in loudspeaker Dress method.
Background technique
With the development of technology and the improvement of people ' s living standards, using mobile phone, tablet computer as the intelligent terminal of representative Become the indispensable consumer electronics product of people.Loudspeaker can convert electrical energy into the device of sound energy as one kind, It is widely used in the electronic devices such as mobile phone, computer, PAD.
Loudspeaker mainly includes vibrational system and magnetic circuit system, wherein and magnetic circuit system includes magnetic cup, magnet steel and pole plate, In the production process of magnetic circuit system, need using magnetic circuit glue that magnetic cup and magnet steel is glued together, magnetic circuit glue is at present with anaerobic adhesive Based on, it, still can not be real because of its fancy price and to the rigors of technique although there is epoxy resin magnetic circuit glue in the market Existing large batch of popularization.
And traditional anaerobic adhesive as magnetic circuit glue using upper, it is necessary to matching catalyst is used together, and need to soak magnetic circuit system It steeps in the catalyst, and catalyst will affect the environmental experiment stability of magnetic circuit system, the magnetic circuit system after leading to gluing is in salt It is easily corroded under the environmental experiments such as mist, high temperature and humidity, there is great security risk, it can not be effective if if mismatching catalyst Independent magnetic cup and magnet steel gluing are integrated.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above situation, the present invention provides a kind of assemble method of magnetic circuit system in loudspeaker, without using catalysis Under the premise of agent, magnetic cup and magnet steel gluing are integrated, promote the environmental experiment stability of magnetic circuit system.
The assemble method of magnetic circuit system in a kind of loudspeaker, which comprises
Soaking and washing is carried out to magnet steel to be glued and magnetic cup using alcohol, processing is dried after having cleaned;
Using plasma apparatus to the magnet steel and magnetic cup progress plasma treatment after drying;
Anaerobic adhesive is coated in the middle position of one of magnetic element in magnet steel and magnetic cup, then another is magnetic first Side is vertically covered on it in part, and magnet steel and magnetic cup is glued together;
Pressure is applied to magnet steel glued together and magnetic cup, completes the assembling of magnet steel and magnetic cup.
The assemble method of magnetic circuit system in the loudspeaker provided according to the present invention is urged by plasma treatment process substitution bubble Agent technique, cooperation anaerobic adhesive use, by magnetic circuit system magnetic cup and magnet steel gluing be integrated, avoid catalyst to magnetic cup Destruction with magnet steel surface and the problem of cause resistance to environmental experiment ability to decline, that is, the environmental experiment for improving magnetic circuit system is stablized Property, meanwhile, actual test the result shows that, using method provided by the invention, the bonding strength between magnetic cup and magnet steel does not become Change, can satisfy technique requirement, further, since the time of plasma treatment is shorter compared with the time for impregnating catalyst, therefore this hair It is bright can also improving production efficiency.
In addition, according to the present invention in above-mentioned loudspeaker magnetic circuit system assemble method, can also have following additional Technical characteristic:
Further, it is described using plasma apparatus to after drying magnet steel and magnetic cup carry out plasma treatment the step of packet It includes:
Using plasma apparatus to after drying magnet steel and magnetic cup carry out plasma treatment 30-100s, plasma treatment Power is 400-1000W, and vacuum degree is 50MPa hereinafter, using air or compressed nitrogen.
Further, it is described using plasma apparatus to after drying magnet steel and magnetic cup carry out plasma treatment the step of tool Body are as follows:
Using plasma apparatus to the magnet steel and magnetic cup progress plasma treatment 100s after drying, the power of plasma treatment Compressed nitrogen is used for 400W, vacuum degree 30MPa.
Further, the magnet steel after plasma treatment and magnetic cup need to be glued in 48h.
Further, the magnet steel after plasma treatment and magnetic cup need to be interior for 24 hours glued.
Further, magnet steel need to be ensured when plasma treatment and magnetic cup is all exposed contacts with air, do not deposit between each other Interfering or is being overlapped.
Further, described that soaking and washing is carried out to magnet steel to be glued and magnetic cup using alcohol, place is dried after having cleaned The step of reason specifically:
Soaking and washing 3-5min is carried out to magnet steel to be glued and magnetic cup using alcohol, dries 10-30min after having cleaned.
Further, the step that anaerobic adhesive is coated in the middle position of one of magnetic element in magnet steel and magnetic cup Suddenly it specifically includes:
Anaerobic adhesive is uniformly coated in the middle position of one of magnetic element in magnet steel and magnetic cup, coating shape is " one " or " day " font.
Further, described the step of pressure is applied to magnet steel glued together and magnetic cup specifically:
It presses on magnet steel and magnetic cup after being covered on gluing using the external briquetting that weight is 3-5kg, and pressure maintaining 5-10min。
Specific embodiment
To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, below with reference to embodiment to invention is more fully described.But this Invention can be realized in many different forms, however it is not limited to embodiment described herein.On the contrary, providing these implementations Example purpose be make it is more thorough and comprehensive to the disclosure.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term " and or " used herein includes one or more phases Any and all combinations of the listed item of pass.
The assemble method of magnetic circuit system in the loudspeaker that one embodiment of the invention provides, the method include at least step Rapid S11~S13:
S11 carries out soaking and washing to magnet steel to be glued and magnetic cup using alcohol, processing is dried after having cleaned;
Wherein, alcohol must be used to be purged stain treatment to the surface of magnetic parts before plasma treatment, it is specific real Shi Shi;Preferably, soaking and washing 3-5min is carried out to magnet steel to be glued and magnetic cup using alcohol, dries 10- after having cleaned 30min。
S12, using plasma apparatus to the magnet steel and magnetic cup progress plasma treatment after drying;
Wherein, when it is implemented, plasma apparatus can be used to the magnet steel and magnetic cup progress plasma treatment after drying 30-100s, the power of plasma treatment are 400-1000W, and vacuum degree is 50MPa hereinafter, using air or compressed nitrogen.It is preferred that , using plasma apparatus to after drying magnet steel and magnetic cup carry out plasma treatment 100s, the power of plasma treatment is 400W, vacuum degree 30MPa, uses compressed nitrogen.
Need to ensure when plasma treatment magnet steel and magnetic cup it is all exposed contacted with air, between each other there is no interference or again It is folded.
Anaerobic adhesive, is coated in the middle position of one of magnetic element in magnet steel and magnetic cup by S13, then by another magnetic Side is vertically covered on it in property element, and magnet steel and magnetic cup is glued together;
Wherein, the magnet steel after plasma treatment and magnetic cup need to be glued in 48h.Preferably, the magnet steel after plasma treatment It need to be interior for 24 hours glued with magnetic cup.
When by magnet steel and magnetic cup gluing, anaerobic adhesive can be uniformly coated in in magnet steel and magnetic cup one of magnetic member The middle position of part, coating shape are " one " or " day " font.
When it is implemented, anaerobic adhesive can will be coated in the middle position of magnet steel, then magnetic cup is vertically covered on it Side, magnet steel and magnetic cup is glued together, while ensuring gapless between magnet steel and magnetic cup and completely fitting together.Or Anaerobic adhesive will be coated in the middle position of magnetic cup, then side is vertically covered on it in magnet steel by person, and magnet steel and magnetic cup is glued Together, while ensuring gapless between magnet steel and magnetic cup and completely fitting together.
S14 applies pressure to magnet steel glued together and magnetic cup, completes the assembling of magnet steel and magnetic cup.
Wherein it is possible to be applied on the magnet steel and magnetic cup that are covered on using the external briquetting that weight is 3-5kg after gluing Pressure, and pressure maintaining 5-10min.
Specifically, the present embodiment chooses long magnet steel, the 1.75mm* with a thickness of 0.93mm having a size of 1.65mm*10.05mm The short magnet steel of 3.80mm, 8.92mm*15.95mm test the practical work of method provided in this embodiment with a thickness of 0.40mm magnetic cup Industry effect carries out immersion 3-5min to it using industrial alcohol first, takes out naturally dry about 10-30min;Again by magnet steel and magnetic Cup, which is uniformly spread out, to be placed in plasma processing, sets multiple interlayers in plasma apparatus and can satisfy batch processing, plasma Equipment processing parameter is set as vacuum degree 30Mpa, power 400W, processing time 100s, compressed nitrogen, is taken after being disposed Assembling application can be carried out out.
2 long magnet steel are placed in corresponding jig tool equipment with 2 short magnet steel first, it is ensured that magnet steel is completely smooth to be put Set, by anaerobic adhesive with linear type formula infuse magnet steel surface, after by magnetic cup on the upside of the smooth vertical magnet steel being covered on after injecting glue, And magnetic cup and magnet steel and glue are press-fitted together as one by jig briquetting, after the briquetting pressure maintaining 5-10min of a final additional 3Kg Demoulding can be realized.
The comparing result of magnetic circuit finished product: plasma treatment alternative catalysts scheme adhesion strength is substantially unchanged but resistance to ring Border experiment is obviously improved, and concrete outcome may refer to table 1.
Table 1
Magnetic circuit system after above-mentioned assembling is fallen and roller drum experiments, test result can be found in table 2, table 3 and table 4.
Table 2
Table 3
Table 4
Magnetic circuit system after above-mentioned assembling is subjected to salt spray resistance experiment, test result can be found in table 5
Table 5
Scheme Conventional method (uses catalyst) Method provided in this embodiment
Salt mist experiment NG OK
High temperature and humidity storage NG OK
It can be seen that from above-mentioned test result using method provided in this embodiment, the gluing between magnetic cup and magnet steel is strong Degree can satisfy technique requirement compared to not changing with traditional scheme, but environmental experiment stability is substantially better than using catalysis The conventional method of agent.
To sum up, according to the assemble method of magnetic circuit system in loudspeaker provided in this embodiment, pass through plasma treatment process Substitution bubble catalyst process, cooperation anaerobic adhesive use, by magnetic circuit system magnetic cup and magnet steel gluing be integrated, avoid catalysis The problem of agent causes resistance to environmental experiment ability to decline to the destruction of magnetic cup and magnet steel surface, that is, improve the environment of magnetic circuit system Stable experiment, meanwhile, actual test the result shows that, using method provided by the invention, the gluing between magnetic cup and magnet steel is strong Degree does not change, and can satisfy technique requirement, further, since the time of plasma treatment is shorter compared with the time for impregnating catalyst, Can be directly loadable into after plasma treatment carry out in jig tool equipment injecting glue it is glued use, without carry out it is secondary dry, to efficiency There is very big promotion, plasma processing time is in 30-100s, and steeping the catalyst time needs 3-5min, therefore can promote life Produce efficiency.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to guarantor of the invention Protect range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. the assemble method of magnetic circuit system in a kind of loudspeaker, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
Soaking and washing is carried out to magnet steel to be glued and magnetic cup using alcohol, processing is dried after having cleaned;
Using plasma apparatus to the magnet steel and magnetic cup progress plasma treatment after drying;
Anaerobic adhesive is coated in the middle position of one of magnetic element in magnet steel and magnetic cup, then another magnetic element is hung down Side directly is covered on it, magnet steel and magnetic cup is glued together;
Pressure is applied to magnet steel glued together and magnetic cup, completes the assembling of magnet steel and magnetic cup.
2. the assemble method of magnetic circuit system in loudspeaker according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to use plasma Equipment to after drying magnet steel and magnetic cup carry out plasma treatment the step of include:
Using plasma apparatus to the magnet steel and magnetic cup progress plasma treatment 30-100s after drying, the power of plasma treatment For 400-1000W, vacuum degree is 50MPa hereinafter, using air or compressed nitrogen.
3. the assemble method of magnetic circuit system in loudspeaker according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described to use plasma Equipment to after drying magnet steel and magnetic cup carry out plasma treatment the step of specifically:
Using plasma apparatus to after drying magnet steel and magnetic cup carry out plasma treatment 100s, the power of plasma treatment is 400W, vacuum degree 30MPa, uses compressed nitrogen.
4. the assemble method of magnetic circuit system in loudspeaker according to claim 1, which is characterized in that after plasma treatment Magnet steel and magnetic cup need to be glued in 48h.
5. the assemble method of magnetic circuit system in loudspeaker according to claim 4, which is characterized in that after plasma treatment Magnet steel and magnetic cup need to be interior for 24 hours glued.
6. the assemble method of magnetic circuit system in loudspeaker according to claim 1, which is characterized in that needed when plasma treatment Ensure magnet steel and magnetic cup it is all exposed contacted with air, between each other there is no interference or overlapping.
7. the assemble method of magnetic circuit system in loudspeaker according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to use alcohol pair The step of magnet steel to be glued and magnetic cup carry out soaking and washing, dry processing after having cleaned specifically:
Soaking and washing 3-5min is carried out to magnet steel to be glued and magnetic cup using alcohol, dries 10-30min after having cleaned.
8. the assemble method of magnetic circuit system in loudspeaker according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to apply anaerobic adhesive The step of overlaying on the middle position of one of magnetic element in magnet steel and magnetic cup specifically includes:
Anaerobic adhesive is uniformly coated in the middle position of one of magnetic element in magnet steel and magnetic cup, coating shape is " one " Or " day " font.
9. the assemble method of magnetic circuit system in loudspeaker according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described pair is glued at one The step of magnet steel and magnetic cup risen applies pressure specifically:
It presses on magnet steel and magnetic cup after being covered on gluing using the external briquetting that weight is 3-5kg, and pressure maintaining 5- 10min。
CN201811556672.5A 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 The assemble method of magnetic circuit system in loudspeaker Pending CN109495822A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811556672.5A CN109495822A (en) 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 The assemble method of magnetic circuit system in loudspeaker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811556672.5A CN109495822A (en) 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 The assemble method of magnetic circuit system in loudspeaker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109495822A true CN109495822A (en) 2019-03-19

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109495822A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102693817A (en) * 2011-11-23 2012-09-26 横店集团东磁股份有限公司 High-performance bonded magnet processed by low-temperature plasma and preparation method thereof
EP2566192A2 (en) * 2011-08-29 2013-03-06 Kang-Moon Yeom Ultra-slim speaker unit capable of improving low-pitched sound characteristic and sound pressure and board equipped with the same
CN105933844A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-09-07 梧州恒声电子科技有限公司 Horn magnetic circuit assembly bonding technology

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2566192A2 (en) * 2011-08-29 2013-03-06 Kang-Moon Yeom Ultra-slim speaker unit capable of improving low-pitched sound characteristic and sound pressure and board equipped with the same
CN102693817A (en) * 2011-11-23 2012-09-26 横店集团东磁股份有限公司 High-performance bonded magnet processed by low-temperature plasma and preparation method thereof
CN105933844A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-09-07 梧州恒声电子科技有限公司 Horn magnetic circuit assembly bonding technology

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Application publication date: 20190319