CN109489737A - A kind of electronic stratified soil temperature and humidity probe telescoping device - Google Patents

A kind of electronic stratified soil temperature and humidity probe telescoping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109489737A
CN109489737A CN201910019628.9A CN201910019628A CN109489737A CN 109489737 A CN109489737 A CN 109489737A CN 201910019628 A CN201910019628 A CN 201910019628A CN 109489737 A CN109489737 A CN 109489737A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
probe
electronic
hollow drill
soil temperature
telescoping device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910019628.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹国璠
黄天忠
唐乐
周芳
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Guizhou University
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Guizhou University
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Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou University filed Critical Guizhou University
Priority to CN201910019628.9A priority Critical patent/CN109489737A/en
Publication of CN109489737A publication Critical patent/CN109489737A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D11/00Component parts of measuring arrangements not specially adapted for a specific variable

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of electronic stratified soil temperature and humidity probe telescoping devices, including probe, probe is actively placed in hollow drill, hollow drill lower end is provided with augers, the probe of probe lower end can stretch out the through-hole on augers, and probe upper end is against there is a thrust bearing, against there is load screw rod on the upside of thrust bearing, load screw rod upper end is fixedly connected on the telescopic rod of electric pushrod, and the shell of electric pushrod is fixedly connected on hollow drill top.The present invention stretches to probe realization, and structure is simple, and it is convenient to push; it is connected, hollow drill plays a protective role, and will not damage probe; it is safe to use, and temperature and humidity measurement is carried out convenient for the soil to different depth, the present invention also has the characteristics that structure is simple, at low cost.

Description

A kind of electronic stratified soil temperature and humidity probe telescoping device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electronic stratified soil temperature and humidity probe telescoping devices, belong to soil temperature and humidity measuring device skill Art field.
Background technique
When existing soil surveying temperature and humidity, the mode independently measured, and the too deep nothing of depth of soil are generallyd use Method measurement, cannot achieve the measurement of soil layering temperature and humidity.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is a kind of electronic stratified soil temperature and humidity probe telescoping device is provided, with solution Certainly above-mentioned problems of the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a kind of electronic stratified soil temperature and humidity probe telescoping device, including probe are visited Head is actively placed in hollow drill, and hollow drill lower end is provided with augers, and the probe for lower end of popping one's head in can stretch out spiral Through-hole on drill bit, probe upper end is against there is thrust bearing, and against there is load screw rod, load screw rod upper end is solid for thrust bearing upside Surely on the telescopic rod for connecting electric pushrod, the shell of electric pushrod is fixedly connected on hollow drill top.
Preferably, above-mentioned thrust bearing is provided with vulcanie cushion block between load screw rod and probe respectively.
Preferably, rotary encoder is installed on above-mentioned electric pushrod.
Preferably, pressure sensor is provided between above-mentioned probe and vulcanie cushion block.
Preferably, above-mentioned pressure sensor is connected to controller, and controller is connected with electric pushrod and probe and driving Motor.
Preferably, above controller is also connected with voice alarm module.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: compared with prior art, the present invention stretches to probe realization, and structure is simple, pushes It is convenient, it is connected, hollow drill plays a protective role, and will not damage probe, and it is safe to use, and convenient for different depths The soil of degree carries out temperature and humidity measurement, and the present invention also has the characteristics that structure is simple, at low cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of electronic stratified soil humiture measurement mechanism;
Fig. 2 is worm screw junction structural schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and the present invention is described further in specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1: as Figure 1-Figure 2, a kind of electronic stratified soil temperature and humidity probe telescoping device, including probe 1, it visits First 1 is actively placed in hollow drill 2, and 2 lower end of hollow drill is provided with augers 4, and the probe 6 of 1 lower end of probe can be stretched Through-hole 7 on augers 4 out, against there is thrust bearing 8,8 upside of thrust bearing adds 1 upper end of probe against there is load screw rod 9 It carries 9 upper end of screw rod to be fixedly connected on the telescopic rod 12 of electric pushrod 10, the shell 13 of electric pushrod 10 is fixedly connected on core drill 2 top of bar.
Preferably, above-mentioned thrust bearing 8 is provided with vulcanie cushion block 11 between load screw rod 9 and probe 1 respectively.
Preferably, rotary encoder is installed on above-mentioned electric pushrod 10.
Preferably, pressure sensor 5 is provided between above-mentioned probe 1 and vulcanie cushion block 11.
Preferably, above-mentioned pressure sensor 20 is connected to controller, controller be connected with electric pushrod 10 and probe 1 and Driving motor 18.
Preferably, above controller is also connected with voice alarm module.
Embodiment 2: as Figure 1-Figure 2, a kind of electronic stratified soil humiture measurement mechanism, including probe 1, core drill Bar 2 and fixing seat 3, fixing seat 3 are I-shaped structure, and middle part activity has penetrated hollow drill 2, and 2 lower end of hollow drill is provided with Augers 4, probe 1 are actively placed in hollow drill 2, and the probe 6 of 1 lower end of probe can stretch out logical on augers 4 Hole 7,1 upper end of probe is against there is thrust bearing 8, and against there is load screw rod 9, load 9 upper end of screw rod is fixed to be connected 8 upside of thrust bearing It connecing on the telescopic rod 12 of electric pushrod 10, the shell 13 of electric pushrod 10 is fixedly connected on the platform 20 on 2 top of hollow drill, Screw 14 is mounted on 3 top of fixing seat, and screw 14 is fixedly connected on rotary drive mechanism, and rotary drive mechanism is fixedly connected on 3 upper end of fixing seat is provided with cabling channel along its length on the inside of hollow drill 2, convenient for the arrangement of inside cable, measurement dress The temperature and humidity measurement that can be realized different depth is set, easy to operate, measurement is reliable and stable, also the simple, cost with structure Low feature.
Preferably, above-mentioned thrust bearing 8 is provided with vulcanie cushion block 11, energy between load screw rod 9 and probe 1 respectively Enough to play a protective role to probe and thrust bearing, load is reliable and stable, and can play certain buffer function, protection probe Probe.
Preferably, the motor tail portion on above-mentioned electric pushrod 10 is equipped with rotary encoder, and rotary encoder is connected to control Device processed realizes the closed-loop control of automatic depth.
Preferably, above-mentioned rotary drive mechanism includes shell 15, turbine 16, worm screw 17 and driving motor 18, and turbine 16 is solid Surely it is socketed in outside screw 14,16 upper and lower ends of turbine are connected on shell 15 by bearing 19, the worm screw being meshed with turbine 16 17 are rotatably connected on shell 15 and are connected with driving motor 18 after one end stretching shell 15, pass through driving motor and rotate drive Dynamic worm screw drives turbine rotation, and turbine, which rotates, drives screw rotation, so that hollow drill be driven to move up and down, realizes and bores soil deeply The Electronic control of degree.
Preferably, it is provided with pressure sensor 5 between above-mentioned probe 1 and vulcanie cushion block 11, probe can be monitored in real time Stress condition, and the stress of indirect monitoring probe avoids exceeding the pressure security threshold value that probe is subject to, reaches given threshold When, stop electric pushrod movement in time, to play the role of protecting probe, so that the service life is longer for probe, and says Bright probe comes into full contact with soil, and measurement is more accurate, and data are more reliable.
Preferably, above-mentioned pressure sensor 20 is connected to controller, controller be connected with electric pushrod 10 and probe 1 and Driving motor 18, controller are also connected with human-computer interaction interface (touch screen), can be realized the automatic measurement of different soils depth (because the circle number of motor rotation can be converted into the distance that hollow drill moves up and down), measurement is more accurate, and use is time saving and energy saving, (illustrate that probe is resisted against on soil to be measured and comes into full contact with it, to play guarantor when pressure sensor reaches given threshold Effect and the measurement for protecting probe are more accurate reliable).
Preferably, above controller is also connected with voice alarm module, and alarm is carried out when pressure is more than given threshold and is mentioned It wakes up, avoids damage probe.
Embodiment 3: a kind of application method of electronic stratified soil humiture measurement mechanism, this method are as follows: by soil to be measured Layer surface arrangement is smooth, and fixing seat is stepped down in soil surface to be measured using both feet, and hollow drill is passed through control driving motor rotation Turn penetrated in fixing seat carry out it is deep-controlled, reach measurement set depth when, control driving motor invert hollow drill, allow Hollow drill retracts a distance, and starting electric pushrod pushes load screw rod, so that the probe of the probe of measurement temperature and humidity stretches out Augers is resisted against soil surface to be measured.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain Within protection scope of the present invention, therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims lid.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of electronic stratified soil temperature and humidity probe telescoping device, it is characterised in that: including probe (1), pop one's head in (1) actively It is placed in hollow drill (2), hollow drill (2) lower end is provided with augers (4), and the probe (6) of probe (1) lower end can be stretched Through-hole (7) on augers (4) out, probe (1) upper end against having thrust bearing (8), on the upside of thrust bearing (8) against having plus It carries screw rod (9), load screw rod (9) upper end is fixedly connected on the telescopic rod (12) of electric pushrod (10), the shell of electric pushrod (10) Body (13) is fixedly connected on hollow drill (2) top.
2. a kind of electronic stratified soil temperature and humidity probe telescoping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: thrust shaft It holds (8) and is provided with vulcanie cushion block (11) between load screw rod (9) and probe (1) respectively.
3. a kind of electronic stratified soil temperature and humidity probe telescoping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: electronic to push away Bar is equipped with rotary encoder on (10).
4. a kind of electronic stratified soil temperature and humidity probe telescoping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: probe (1) it is provided between vulcanie cushion block (11) pressure sensor (5).
5. a kind of electronic stratified soil temperature and humidity probe telescoping device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: pressure passes Sensor (20) is connected to controller, and controller is connected with electric pushrod (10) and probe (1) and driving motor (18).
6. a kind of electronic stratified soil temperature and humidity probe telescoping device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: controller It is also connected with voice alarm module.
CN201910019628.9A 2019-01-09 2019-01-09 A kind of electronic stratified soil temperature and humidity probe telescoping device Pending CN109489737A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910019628.9A CN109489737A (en) 2019-01-09 2019-01-09 A kind of electronic stratified soil temperature and humidity probe telescoping device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910019628.9A CN109489737A (en) 2019-01-09 2019-01-09 A kind of electronic stratified soil temperature and humidity probe telescoping device

Publications (1)

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CN109489737A true CN109489737A (en) 2019-03-19

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111398567A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-07-10 湖州锦鸿环保工程有限公司 Soil environment detection device based on thing networking
CN112684732A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-04-20 山东财经大学 Arable land quality monitoring system
CN112684145A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-04-20 湖南博川农业发展有限责任公司 Saline and alkaline land soil detection device
CN112763693A (en) * 2021-01-16 2021-05-07 邯郸北科高新技术有限公司 Soil environment multilayer monitoring device

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CN108254530A (en) * 2018-02-28 2018-07-06 南京亚底米电子科技有限公司 Measure the detector of soil temperature and humidity
CN207586201U (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-07-06 段思羽 A kind of anti-season water spinach greenhouse environment monitoring device
CN209166521U (en) * 2019-01-09 2019-07-26 贵州大学 A kind of electronic stratified soil temperature and humidity probe telescoping equipment

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US5515932A (en) * 1993-09-24 1996-05-14 Venture Probe, Inc. Apparatus and method for environmental surveying for contaminants in alluvial materials and bedrock formations
RU2009121161A (en) * 2009-06-04 2010-12-10 Владимир Иванович Каширский (RU) METHOD FOR SHOCK SOUND SOUNDING AND DEVICE FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION
CN102883467A (en) * 2012-09-10 2013-01-16 江苏大学 Bidirectional adjustable wireless sensor node for detecting multiple parameters of growth of nursery stock on line
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111398567A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-07-10 湖州锦鸿环保工程有限公司 Soil environment detection device based on thing networking
CN112684732A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-04-20 山东财经大学 Arable land quality monitoring system
CN112684145A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-04-20 湖南博川农业发展有限责任公司 Saline and alkaline land soil detection device
CN112684145B (en) * 2020-12-15 2024-01-26 湖南博川农业发展有限责任公司 Saline-alkali soil detection device
CN112763693A (en) * 2021-01-16 2021-05-07 邯郸北科高新技术有限公司 Soil environment multilayer monitoring device

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