CN109539947A - A kind of stratified soil humiture measurement mechanism and method with depth measurement function - Google Patents
A kind of stratified soil humiture measurement mechanism and method with depth measurement function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109539947A CN109539947A CN201910019654.1A CN201910019654A CN109539947A CN 109539947 A CN109539947 A CN 109539947A CN 201910019654 A CN201910019654 A CN 201910019654A CN 109539947 A CN109539947 A CN 109539947A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- probe
- hollow drill
- rule
- shrinkage
- fixing seat
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/18—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring depth
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of stratified soil humiture measurement mechanisms and method with depth measurement function, including probe, hollow drill and fixing seat, fixing seat is I-shaped structure, middle spiral is connected with hollow drill, hollow drill lower end is provided with augers, upper end is connected with rotating handle, probe is actively placed in hollow drill, the probe of probe lower end can stretch out the through-hole on augers, probe upper end is against there is thrust bearing, against there is load screw rod on the upside of thrust bearing, load screw spiral is connected on nut, nut is fixedly connected on hollow drill top, it further include shrinkage-rule with a scale, shrinkage-rule is actively embedded in the T-type groove of fixing seat upper surface, shrinkage-rule lower end is provided with double-pin, double-pin is caught in T-type groove, and shrinkage-rule can be pulled out from the upper side opening of T-type groove.Measuring device of the invention can be realized the temperature and humidity measurement of different depth, easy to operate, measure reliable and stable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of stratified soil humiture measurement mechanisms and method with depth measurement function, belong to soil temperature
Humidity measuring instrument technical field.
Background technique
When existing soil surveying temperature and humidity, the mode independently measured, and the too deep nothing of depth of soil are generallyd use
Method measurement, cannot achieve the measurement of soil layering temperature and humidity.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is providing a kind of stratified soil temperature and humidity measurement dress with depth measurement function
It sets and method, to solve above-mentioned problems of the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a kind of stratified soil humiture measurement mechanism with depth measurement function, packet
Include probe, hollow drill and fixing seat, fixing seat is I-shaped structure, and middle spiral is connected with hollow drill, under hollow drill
End is provided with augers, and upper end is connected with rotating handle, and probe is actively placed in hollow drill, the probe energy for lower end of popping one's head in
The through-hole on augers is enough stretched out, against there is thrust bearing, thrust bearing upside is loaded against there is load screw rod for probe upper end
Screw spiral is connected on nut, and nut is fixedly connected on hollow drill top, further includes shrinkage-rule with a scale, and shrinkage-rule is living
It is embedded in the T-type groove of fixing seat upper surface dynamicly, shrinkage-rule lower end is provided with double-pin, and double-pin is caught in T-type groove, and is stretched
Reduced scale can be pulled out from the upper side opening of T-type groove.
Preferably, above-mentioned thrust bearing is provided with vulcanie cushion block between load screw rod and probe respectively.
Preferably, above-mentioned hollow drill surface is provided with the face of scabbling along its length, is provided with graduation mark in the face of scabbling.
Preferably, charging handle is provided on the upside of above-mentioned load screw rod.
A kind of application method of the stratified soil humiture measurement mechanism with depth measurement function, this method are as follows: will be to be measured
Soil horizon surface dressing is smooth, and fixing seat is stepped down in soil surface to be measured using both feet, hollow drill spiral is penetrated fixing seat
It is middle to carry out deep-controlled, when reaching measurement set depth, invert hollow drill, hollow drill allowed to retract a distance, rotation plus
Screw rod is carried, so that the probe of the probe of measurement temperature and humidity stretches out augers, is resisted against soil surface to be measured.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: compared with prior art, measuring device of the invention can be realized the temperature of different depth
Moisture measurement, easy to operate, measurement is reliable and stable, and the present invention also has the characteristics that structure is simple, at low cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of stratified soil humiture measurement mechanism;
Fig. 2 is fixing seat overlooking structure diagram;
Fig. 3 is shrinkage-rule (in flexible measuring state vertically) and T-type groove junction structural schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and the present invention is described further in specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of stratified soil humiture measurement mechanism with depth measurement function, including
Probe 1, hollow drill 2 and fixing seat 3, fixing seat 3 are I-shaped structure, and middle spiral is connected with hollow drill 2, hollow drill
2 lower ends are provided with augers 4, and upper end is connected with rotating handle 5, and probe 1 is actively placed in hollow drill 2,1 lower end of popping one's head in
Probe 6 can stretch out the through-hole 7 on augers 4,1 upper end of probe against there is a thrust bearing 8,8 upside of thrust bearing against
There is load screw rod 9, load 9 spiral of screw rod is connected on nut 10, and nut 10 is fixedly connected on 2 top of hollow drill, further includes
Shrinkage-rule 12 with a scale, shrinkage-rule 12 are actively embedded in the T-type groove 13 of 3 upper surface of fixing seat, 12 lower end of shrinkage-rule
It is provided with double-pin 15, double-pin 15 is caught in T-type groove 13, and shrinkage-rule 12 can be pulled out from the upper side opening of T-type groove 13, be stretched
Reduced scale 12 is inner and outer pipes structure, cabling channel along its length is provided on the inside of hollow drill 2, convenient for the cloth of inside cable
It sets.
Shrinkage-rule uses principle: shrinkage-rule being pulled out from T-type groove, double-pin is caught in T-type groove, pulls out flexible bar
Body portion keeps upper end to flush with hollow drill upper end, reads depth reading.
Preferably, above-mentioned thrust bearing 8 is provided with vulcanie cushion block 11, energy between load screw rod 9 and probe 1 respectively
Enough to play a protective role to probe and thrust bearing, load is reliable and stable, and can play certain buffer function, protection probe
Probe.
Preferably, it is provided with charging handle 14 on the upside of above-mentioned load screw rod 9, convenient for rotation load screw rod.
Embodiment 2: a kind of application method of the stratified soil humiture measurement mechanism with depth measurement function, this method
Are as follows: soil horizon surface dressing to be measured is smooth, fixing seat is stepped down in into soil surface to be measured using both feet, hollow drill spiral is worn
Enter carried out in fixing seat it is deep-controlled, reach measurement set depth when, invert hollow drill, allow hollow drill retract one section away from
From rotation load screw rod is resisted against soil surface to be measured so that the probe of the probe of measurement temperature and humidity stretches out augers.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain
Within protection scope of the present invention, therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims lid.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of stratified soil humiture measurement mechanism with depth measurement function, it is characterised in that: including probe (1), hollow
Drilling rod (2) and fixing seat (3), fixing seat (3) are I-shaped structure, and middle spiral is connected with hollow drill (2), hollow drill
(2) lower end is provided with augers (4), and upper end is connected with rotating handle (5), and probe (1) is actively placed in hollow drill (2)
Interior, the probe (6) of probe (1) lower end can stretch out the through-hole (7) on augers (4), and probe (1) upper end is against there is thrust shaft
It holds (8), against having load screw rod (9) on the upside of thrust bearing (8), load screw rod (9) spiral is connected on nut (10), nut
(10) it is fixedly connected on hollow drill (2) top, further includes shrinkage-rule with a scale (12), shrinkage-rule (12) is actively embedded in
In the T-type groove (13) of fixing seat (3) upper surface, shrinkage-rule (12) lower end is provided with double-pin (15), and it is recessed that double-pin (15) is caught in T-type
In slot (13), and shrinkage-rule (12) can be pulled out from the upper side opening of T-type groove (13).
2. a kind of stratified soil humiture measurement mechanism with depth measurement function according to claim 1, feature exist
In: thrust bearing (8) is provided with vulcanie cushion block (11) between load screw rod (9) and probe (1) respectively.
3. a kind of stratified soil humiture measurement mechanism with depth measurement function according to claim 1, feature exist
In: charging handle (14) are provided on the upside of load screw rod (9).
4. a kind of survey of stratified soil humiture measurement mechanism with depth measurement function according to claim 1 to 3
Amount method, it is characterised in that: this method are as follows: soil horizon surface dressing to be measured is smooth, use both feet to step down in fixing seat to be measured
Soil surface, hollow drill spiral is penetrated in fixing seat carry out it is deep-controlled, reach measurement set depth when, invert core drill
Bar allows hollow drill to retract a distance, rotation load screw rod, so that the probe of the probe of measurement temperature and humidity stretches out auger
Head is resisted against soil surface to be measured.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910019654.1A CN109539947A (en) | 2019-01-09 | 2019-01-09 | A kind of stratified soil humiture measurement mechanism and method with depth measurement function |
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CN201910019654.1A CN109539947A (en) | 2019-01-09 | 2019-01-09 | A kind of stratified soil humiture measurement mechanism and method with depth measurement function |
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CN109539947A true CN109539947A (en) | 2019-03-29 |
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CN201910019654.1A Pending CN109539947A (en) | 2019-01-09 | 2019-01-09 | A kind of stratified soil humiture measurement mechanism and method with depth measurement function |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116358661A (en) * | 2023-06-01 | 2023-06-30 | 山东省林业科学研究院 | Water seepage depth measuring device and measuring method |
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CN205843705U (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-12-28 | 宁夏玲杰科技有限公司 | A kind of soil environment monitoring equipment based on new forms of energy |
CN206593690U (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-10-27 | 广西泰诚土地咨询有限公司 | Portable soil temperature and humidity detector |
CN206848266U (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2018-01-05 | 贵州财大鼎新科创产业有限公司 | Soil K+adsorption instrument and environment measuring equipment |
CN207019712U (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2018-02-16 | 成都通达智胜科技有限公司 | A kind of soil temperature-moisture sensor |
CN108254530A (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2018-07-06 | 南京亚底米电子科技有限公司 | Measure the detector of soil temperature and humidity |
CN208333935U (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2019-01-04 | 贵州大学 | A kind of portable masson pine collecting soil sample soil sampler |
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2019
- 2019-01-09 CN CN201910019654.1A patent/CN109539947A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN205843705U (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-12-28 | 宁夏玲杰科技有限公司 | A kind of soil environment monitoring equipment based on new forms of energy |
CN206593690U (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-10-27 | 广西泰诚土地咨询有限公司 | Portable soil temperature and humidity detector |
CN207019712U (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2018-02-16 | 成都通达智胜科技有限公司 | A kind of soil temperature-moisture sensor |
CN206848266U (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2018-01-05 | 贵州财大鼎新科创产业有限公司 | Soil K+adsorption instrument and environment measuring equipment |
CN108254530A (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2018-07-06 | 南京亚底米电子科技有限公司 | Measure the detector of soil temperature and humidity |
CN208333935U (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2019-01-04 | 贵州大学 | A kind of portable masson pine collecting soil sample soil sampler |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116358661A (en) * | 2023-06-01 | 2023-06-30 | 山东省林业科学研究院 | Water seepage depth measuring device and measuring method |
CN116358661B (en) * | 2023-06-01 | 2023-08-04 | 山东省林业科学研究院 | Water seepage depth measuring device and measuring method |
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Application publication date: 20190329 |
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