CN109488173A - The winter of winter cities inflates door socket - Google Patents
The winter of winter cities inflates door socket Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109488173A CN109488173A CN201811627963.9A CN201811627963A CN109488173A CN 109488173 A CN109488173 A CN 109488173A CN 201811627963 A CN201811627963 A CN 201811627963A CN 109488173 A CN109488173 A CN 109488173A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- winter
- metal frame
- aerated film
- metal framework
- ground
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000131853 Solifugae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/003—Storm doors; Combination-screen-and-storm-doors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
Abstract
The winter of winter cities inflates door socket, belongs to architectural design field, and the present invention is to solve the problems, such as that existing winter city architecture internal and external temperature has greatly different difference.The present invention includes wall metal framework, ground metal frame, rotary hinges and aerated film；Wall metal framework and ground metal frame are U-shaped framework structure, including left side, right edge and crossbeam；The left side of wall metal framework is connected with the left side of ground metal frame by rotary hinges, fan-shaped aerated film is installed between the left side of wall metal framework and the left side of ground metal frame, fan-shaped aerated film is installed between the right edge of wall metal framework and the right edge of ground metal frame, aerated film is installed, and aerated film between two crossbeams and two fan-shaped aerated films are structure as a whole between the crossbeam of wall metal framework and the crossbeam of ground metal frame；Soft rib is prefabricated in aerated film；Entering house door is provided in one fan-shaped aerated film.The present invention is warming for house.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of winters to inflate door socket, belongs to architectural design field.
Background technique
Winter cities are distributed across a special city group in the Northern Hemisphere, are due to winter is very long, weather is harsh to city
City, which lives, brings the city of adverse effect.According to the statistics of international winter city association, the whole world at least 30 countries are located at ground
Ball northern half, and at least 600,000,000 populations have the experience lived under weather in winter.Territory of the China under cold climate conditions
Vast area, Heilungkiang, Jilin, Liaoning and Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region one monthly mean temperature of northeast region at -18 DEG C hereinafter, and
One monthly mean temperature of winter cities studied and defined according to external experts and scholars is cold in 0 DEG C of standard below, the whole country
Ground city numbers will be more.
Northern China winter cities winter is very long, has nearly four months to freeze the phase in 1 year, asked when sunshine during this it is short, it is low
Warm cold, this weather conditions cause building heat loss serious.The wind environment on cold ground generates very big interference to the comfort of house,
Cold wind has seriously affected the thermal comfort in house inlet internal space.Winter cities winter is mostly windy season, and wind-force is powerful, wind
It is fast very fast.Cold wind accelerates the process of warm and cold air heat exchange, is easy to lead to the reduction of entrance room temperature.Cold ground house enters
Important link of the mouth as house, if it cannot be guaranteed that internal snugness, can make resident generate bad use feeling.Its
Secondary, cold wind, which is easy to be formed in house inlet internal, pulls out wind scorpion.According to analysis, work as building, especially skyscraper, in windward
When face, bottom part wind pressure value is very big.Intake section readily becomes pressure relief opening.
Important optimization thinking for the temperature of winter Discussion on architecture most diverse, ground house entrance space of trembling with fear is by setting
Interim door socket space is set, cold air is avoided to directly invade inside house, forms certain heat buffering section.The two layer interface of door socket will
Hot and cold air carries out physical separation, and heat exchange and heat transfer process are controlled in door socket space.Current interim door socket is substantially
It is divided into two classes, one kind is the preferable glass door socket of decorative effect, and one kind is the lower plastics door socket of cost.The former uses steel frame
The mode of mosaic glass, relatively beautiful but installation process is complicated, and glass is also not easy to store and maintain cleaning；Plastics door socket is then adopted
With pasting one layer of monolayer plastic outside steel frame, low cost can be that aesthetics is poor, and heat insulation effect is also general.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to solve the problems, such as that existing winter city architecture internal and external temperature has greatly different difference, provide
A kind of winter inflation door socket of winter cities.
The winter of winter cities of the present invention inflates door socket, it includes wall metal framework, ground metal frame, shaft
Hinge and aerated film；Wall metal framework and ground metal frame are U-shaped framework structure, including left side, right edge and cross
Beam；
The left side of wall metal framework is connected with the left side of ground metal frame by rotary hinges, wall metal frame
The right edge of frame is connected with the right edge of ground metal frame by rotary hinges, the left side of wall metal framework and ground gold
Belong to and fan-shaped aerated film, the right edge of wall metal framework and the right side of ground metal frame are installed between the left side of frame
Fan-shaped aerated film is installed between side, inflation is installed between the crossbeam of wall metal framework and the crossbeam of ground metal frame
Film, and aerated film between two crossbeams and two fan-shaped aerated films are structure as a whole；
Soft rib is prefabricated in aerated film；
Entering house door is provided in one fan-shaped aerated film.
Advantages of the present invention: the winter of winter cities proposed by the present invention inflates door socket, adds on the outside of original external door
One cold-proof door socket, it is possible to reduce cold wind enters within doors, keeps room more comfortable in cold snap.It is built using air-supported membrane structure
The door socket of registering one's residence of winter cities, inside are filled with air, this unique construction material of air are not only utilized, but also make Inflation door
The bearing mode that bucket structure is pressurized avoids buckling phenomenon.Also, aerated film uses light transmission membrane material, makes full use of natural light, drops
Low energy consumption.It builds on the original basis, construction period is extremely short, easy to operate, the operating expenses at the scene of reducing.Readily removable, Yi Yi, can
Persistent loop uses, and cold snap builds open weather disassembly, simple and easy to do.Space is saved in foldable placement.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the side structure schematic diagram of the winter inflation door socket of winter cities of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the winter inflation door socket of winter cities of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment 1: illustrating present embodiment, winter cities described in present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2
Winter inflate door socket, it includes wall metal framework 1, ground metal frame 2, rotary hinges 3 and aerated film；Wall metal frame
Frame 1 and ground metal frame 2 are U-shaped framework structure, including left side, right edge and crossbeam；
The left side of wall metal framework 1 and the left side of ground metal frame 2 are connected by rotary hinges 3, wall gold
The right edge of the right edge and ground metal frame 2 that belong to frame 1 is connected by rotary hinges 3, the left side of wall metal framework 1
Fan-shaped aerated film, the right edge and ground metal of wall metal framework 1 are installed between the left side of ground metal frame 2
Fan-shaped aerated film, the crossbeam of wall metal framework 1 and the crossbeam of ground metal frame 2 are installed between the right edge of frame 2
Between aerated film is installed, and aerated film between two crossbeams and two fan-shaped aerated films are structure as a whole；
Soft rib is prefabricated in aerated film；
Entering house door 5 is provided in one fan-shaped aerated film.
In present embodiment, wall metal framework 1 and ground metal frame 2 are connected by rotary hinges 3, can fold receipts
It receives.
In present embodiment, aerated film is bilayer zone soft rib aerated film, by the prefabricated flexibility of the shape of aerated film as needed
Rib, and reserved inflating port.Three sides are cut apart with a knife or scissors in the position of entering house door, to connect a side with integral inflating film as entering house door, with
Just part on the door carries out unified inflation.By edge seal after the completion of aerated film.
In present embodiment, wall metal framework 1 and ground metal frame 2 are connected as to roll over by two rotary hinges 3
Aerated film is fixed on metal framework by folded metal framework.Wall metal framework 1 is fixed on the exterior wall of former outer side of door, it will
Ground metal frame 2 is fixed on ground, is inflated by inflating port to aerated film, inflation finishes closure inflating port and can be used.
After cold snap, aerated film is abandoned, unloads metal framework, by its folding storage.
Specific embodiment 2: illustrating that present embodiment, present embodiment make into one embodiment one below with reference to Fig. 1
Step illustrates, is evenly equipped with multiple bolts hole 4 on wall metal framework 1 and ground metal frame 2, is equipped with fixed wall in bolt hole 4
The bolt of body metal framework 1 and ground metal frame 2.
Specific embodiment 3: present embodiment is described further embodiment one, it is arranged in fan-shaped aerated film
Entering house door 5 is oriented east orientation.
In present embodiment, by the entering house door 5 being arranged in fan-shaped aerated film towards east orientation is set as, cold day can be avoided
Gas most cold wind wind direction north wind and northwester, reduce the entrance of cold wind.
Specific embodiment 3: illustrating present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, present embodiment is to embodiment one
It is described further, inflates door socket in use state, the left side of wall metal framework 1 and the left side of ground metal frame 2
It is 90o between side, is 90o between the right edge of wall metal framework 1 and the right edge of ground metal frame 2.
Claims (4)
1. the winter of winter cities inflates door socket, which is characterized in that it includes wall metal framework (1), ground metal frame
(2), rotary hinges (3) and aerated film；Wall metal framework (1) and ground metal frame (2) they are U-shaped framework structure, including
Left side, right edge and crossbeam；
The left side of wall metal framework (1) and the left side of ground metal frame (2) are connected by rotary hinges (3), wall
The right edge of metal framework (1) and the right edge of ground metal frame (2) are connected by rotary hinges (3), wall metal framework
(1) fan-shaped aerated film is installed between the left side of left side and ground metal frame (2), wall metal framework (1)
Fan-shaped aerated film is installed between right edge and the right edge of ground metal frame (2), the crossbeam of wall metal framework (1) and
Aerated film is installed, and aerated film and two fan-shaped aerated films between two crossbeams between the crossbeam of ground metal frame (2)
It is structure as a whole；
Soft rib is prefabricated in aerated film；
Entering house door (5) are provided in one fan-shaped aerated film.
2. winters of winter cities according to claim 1 inflates door socket, which is characterized in that wall metal framework (1) and
It is evenly equipped on ground metal frame (2) multiple bolts hole (4), fixed wall metal framework (1) and ground is installed in bolt hole (4)
The bolt of face metal framework (2).
3. the winter of winter cities according to claim 1 inflates door socket, which is characterized in that be arranged in fan-shaped aerated film
Entering house door (5) is oriented east orientation.
4. the winter of winter cities according to claim 1 inflates door socket, which is characterized in that inflation door socket is in use state
When, it is 90o, wall metal framework (1) between the left side of wall metal framework (1) and the left side of ground metal frame (2)
Right edge and ground metal frame (2) right edge between be 90 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811627963.9A CN109488173A (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | The winter of winter cities inflates door socket |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811627963.9A CN109488173A (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | The winter of winter cities inflates door socket |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109488173A true CN109488173A (en) | 2019-03-19 |
Family
ID=65713105
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811627963.9A Pending CN109488173A (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | The winter of winter cities inflates door socket |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109488173A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4976074A (en) * | 1987-10-15 | 1990-12-11 | Technip Geoproduction | Inflatable vault having a multilobed double wall |
| CN2312313Y (en) * | 1997-04-28 | 1999-03-31 | 王玉祥 | Inflation door |
| CN203531432U (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2014-04-09 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Detachable energy-saving and environment-friendly building for small town |
| CN203935007U (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-11-12 | 石河子大学 | A kind of exterior window movable energy-saving insulating curtain |
| CN204754673U (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-11-11 | 中国能源建设集团新疆电力设计院有限公司 | A prevent wind sand, winter protection door socket for transformer substation's building |
| CN106761321A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-05-31 | 哈尔滨工业大学建筑设计研究院 | A kind of insulation enhancing component for being applied to severe cold area building window |
| CN108868486A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-11-23 | 常州大学 | Bellows-folded formula energy-saving safety window |
| CN209398244U (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-09-17 | 哈尔滨工业大学建筑设计研究院 | The winter of winter cities inflates door socket |
-
2018
- 2018-12-28 CN CN201811627963.9A patent/CN109488173A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4976074A (en) * | 1987-10-15 | 1990-12-11 | Technip Geoproduction | Inflatable vault having a multilobed double wall |
| CN2312313Y (en) * | 1997-04-28 | 1999-03-31 | 王玉祥 | Inflation door |
| CN203531432U (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2014-04-09 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Detachable energy-saving and environment-friendly building for small town |
| CN203935007U (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-11-12 | 石河子大学 | A kind of exterior window movable energy-saving insulating curtain |
| CN204754673U (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-11-11 | 中国能源建设集团新疆电力设计院有限公司 | A prevent wind sand, winter protection door socket for transformer substation's building |
| CN106761321A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-05-31 | 哈尔滨工业大学建筑设计研究院 | A kind of insulation enhancing component for being applied to severe cold area building window |
| CN108868486A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-11-23 | 常州大学 | Bellows-folded formula energy-saving safety window |
| CN209398244U (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-09-17 | 哈尔滨工业大学建筑设计研究院 | The winter of winter cities inflates door socket |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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