CN106761321A - A kind of insulation enhancing component for being applied to severe cold area building window - Google Patents

A kind of insulation enhancing component for being applied to severe cold area building window Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106761321A
CN106761321A CN201710051143.9A CN201710051143A CN106761321A CN 106761321 A CN106761321 A CN 106761321A CN 201710051143 A CN201710051143 A CN 201710051143A CN 106761321 A CN106761321 A CN 106761321A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pneumatic die
insulation
window
etfe
building window
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710051143.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈剑飞
付本臣
费腾
潘文特
孔德政
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin Institute of Technology
Original Assignee
Harbin Institute of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin Institute of Technology filed Critical Harbin Institute of Technology
Priority to CN201710051143.9A priority Critical patent/CN106761321A/en
Publication of CN106761321A publication Critical patent/CN106761321A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners

Abstract

A kind of insulation enhancing component for being applied to severe cold area building window, component is strengthened the present invention relates to the insulation on a kind of building window, and it is complicated in order to solve the insulation construction of existing building window, is not easy to the problem of dismounting.Building window insulation enhancing component includes backing plate frame, ETFE pneumatic die cushions and 2 pneumatic die cushion cell type materials, backing plate frame is arranged on the outer window frame face of window frame by hinge, 2 pneumatic die cushion cell type materials are arranged on the upper side frame and lower frame of backing plate frame by fixing bolt respectively, the upper bedside of ETFE pneumatic die cushions and lower bedside are respectively arranged with pillow axle, and the pillow axle position of ETFE pneumatic die cushions is accommodated in the cavity of pneumatic die cushion axle in pneumatic die cushion cell type material and ETFE pneumatic die cushions is hung on the front portion of exterior window.The present invention improves the heat-insulating property of exterior window by adding air cavity in the outer surface of building window.Building window insulation enhancing component can be also connected by way of the later stage adds by pre-buried mode with existing building forms, and be easy to dismounting.

Description

A kind of insulation enhancing component for being applied to severe cold area building window
Technical field
Strengthen component the present invention relates to the insulation on a kind of building window.
Background technology
The characteristics of window is that daytime can pass through sunshine, meets the demand of indoor lighting and winter passive heating.But Because the heat transfer coefficient of window is larger compared to wall, often as the heat-insulated weak link of building heat preservation.Such as winter north severe cold Area's building is scattered and disappeared a large amount of heat energy by window, increased indoor heating machine utilization, is unfavorable for energy saving.Improve building at present Exterior window heat-insulating property is general from from the aspect of two, is on the one hand the heat transfer coefficient for reducing glass, is on the other hand raising exterior window Sealing property.As developed medi-empty glass window faster at this stage, medi-empty glass window is by the two sheet glass aluminium for filling molecular sieve Its periphery is separated and is sealed with sealing joint strip by interval box, is formed dry gas space in glass interlayer or is poured into inert gas. The heat transfer coefficient of double glazing is low, so that the heat loss of forms is reduced, and with soundproof effect, but existing medi-empty glass window knot Structure is more complicated, is not easy to dismounting.
The content of the invention
Insulation construction the invention aims to solve existing building window is complicated, is not easy to the problem of dismounting, and carries Severe cold area building window insulation enhancing component is applied to for one kind.
The present invention is applied to that building window insulation enhancing component in severe cold area includes backing plate frame, (ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene is common for ETFE Polymers) pneumatic die cushion and 2 pneumatic die cushion cell type materials, backing plate frame is arranged on the outer window frame face of window frame by hinge, 2 pneumatic die cushion cell type materials point The upper side frame and lower frame of backing plate frame are not arranged on by fixing bolt, the upper bedside of ETFE pneumatic die cushions and lower bedside are respectively arranged with Pillow axle, has the cavity for accommodating pneumatic die cushion axle in pneumatic die cushion cell type material, the pillow axle position of ETFE pneumatic die cushions accommodates pneumatic die cushion in pneumatic die cushion cell type material ETFE pneumatic die cushions are made to be hung on the front portion of exterior window in the cavity of axle.
The present invention is the enhanced component of heat-insulating property for building window.Air chamber is added by the outer surface in building window The mode of body improves the heat-insulating property of window.Building window insulation enhancing component can be by pre-buried mode, after can also passing through The mode that phase adds is connected with existing building forms, and wherein backing plate frame is connected with exterior window forms by hinge, and pneumatic die cushion cell type material leads to Cross and be bolted on backing plate frame, above annexation is easy to dismounting.
The severe cold area building window insulation enhancing component that is applied to of the present invention includes following beneficial effect:
1st, insulation enhancing component in an adjustable way, such as can at most adjust the guarantor of window in regulation ETFE pneumatic die cushions Warm nature energy, so as to improve the comfort level of interior.
2nd, insulation enhancing component can be opened, so as to ensure the demand of indoor winter ventilation.
3rd, insulation enhancing component can be dismantled, and movable part can be removed in warm season, so as to strengthen the use of component Life-span.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the partial structural diagram that the present invention is applied to severe cold area building window insulation enhancing component;
Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram that the present invention is applied to severe cold area building window insulation enhancing component.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment one:Present embodiment be applied to severe cold area building window insulation enhancing component include backing plate frame 1, ETFE pneumatic die cushions 3 and 2 pneumatic die cushion cell type materials 2, backing plate frame 1 are arranged on the outer window frame face of window frame 10 by hinge 4,2 pneumatic die cushion boxes Section bar 2 is arranged on the upper side frame and lower frame of backing plate frame 1, the upper bedside of ETFE pneumatic die cushions 3 and lower bedside by fixing bolt 5 respectively Pillow axle 3-1 is respectively arranged with, there is the pillow axle 3-1 of cavity 2-1, the ETFE pneumatic die cushion 3 for accommodating pneumatic die cushion axle 3-1 in pneumatic die cushion cell type material 2 ETFE pneumatic die cushions 3 are made to be hung on the front portion of exterior window in the cavity 2-1 that pneumatic die cushion axle 3-1 is accommodated in pneumatic die cushion cell type material 2.
ETFE pneumatic die cushions described in present embodiment on upper pillow axle and lower pillow axle and are internally formed by etfe film Air chamber.In inner side, etfe film adds air-filled pore, and the component has can be opened, detachably, the features such as inflatable regulation.Hinge For exposed, one of connection sheet is connected with the side frame face of backing plate frame, another connection sheet in hinge and exterior window side wall Face connects.
ETFE membrane structure pneumatic die cushion structures have the characteristics that:
1st, the ETFE membrane materials have the corrosion resistance characteristic of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), overcome polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) not gluing to metal With property defect.
2nd, ETFE film thicknesses are less than 0.2mm, and its distinctive antisticking surface makes it have anti-soil high, and day is usually through rainwater Cleanable main dirt.
3rd, the life-span of ETFE films be generally 25~35 years, belong to reusable edible material, reach B1 fire-protection rating standards.Printing opacity Rate can be controlled in 50%~95%, and translucency is good.
4th, ETFE films have very strong self-cleaning, and due to ETFE films coefficient of friction very little in itself, dust, dirt are in its table It is difficult to adhere on face.Even if there is floating dust on surface, also can be clean by rain-out.
Specific embodiment two:Present embodiment from unlike specific embodiment one this be applied to severe cold area build Window insulation enhancing component also includes aerating device.
Present embodiment is by aerating device to insufflation gas in ETFE pneumatic die cushions.
Specific embodiment three:Present embodiment from ETFE pneumatic die cushions 3 unlike specific embodiment one or two filled with Air.
Specific embodiment four:In ETFE pneumatic die cushions unlike one of present embodiment and specific embodiment one to three Etfe film surface is provided with an inflation inlet 6.
Specific embodiment five:Pneumatic die cushion cell type material 2 unlike one of present embodiment and specific embodiment one to four Material be aluminium alloy.
Specific embodiment six:Unlike one of present embodiment and specific embodiment one to five in backing plate frame 1 and Window frame 10 is additionally provided with rubber layer 11 between housing face.
Rubber layer material described in present embodiment is EPDM rubber.
Specific embodiment seven:In each pneumatic die cushion box unlike one of present embodiment and specific embodiment one to six The pneumatic die cushion exit of section bar 2 is provided with rubber cushion blocks 7.
Present embodiment can strengthen the air-tightness and heat-insulating property of component by rubber cushion blocks, while aiding in fixed film knot Structure.
Embodiment:The present embodiment is applied to severe cold area building window insulation enhancing component includes backing plate frame 1, ETFE pneumatic die cushions 3 With 2 pneumatic die cushion cell type materials 2, backing plate frame 1 is arranged on the outer window frame face of window frame 10 by hinge 4, and 2 pneumatic die cushion cell type materials 2 are distinguished The upper side frame and lower frame of backing plate frame 1 are arranged on by fixing bolt 5, the upper bedside of ETFE pneumatic die cushions 3 and lower bedside are respectively provided with There is pillow axle 3-1, the pillow axle 3-1 in pneumatic die cushion cell type material 2 with cavity 2-1, the ETFE pneumatic die cushion 3 for accommodating pneumatic die cushion axle 3-1 is located at pneumatic die cushion ETFE pneumatic die cushions 3 are made to be hung on the front portion of exterior window in the cavity 2-1 that pneumatic die cushion axle 3-1 is accommodated in cell type material 2, each pneumatic die cushion cell type material 2 Pneumatic die cushion exit be additionally provided with rubber cushion blocks 7, and be additionally provided with rubber layer between backing plate frame 1 and the housing face of window frame 10 11。
The present embodiment is wound with pillow axle in the upper bedside of ETFE pneumatic die cushions and lower bedside curls inward, and the pillow axle of upper bedside is placed on In the cavity of the pneumatic die cushion cell type material of frame, the pillow axle of lower bedside is placed in the cavity of pneumatic die cushion cell type material of lower frame, is passed through The suspension of ETFE pneumatic die cushions is fixed on the front of outer window glass by the two pneumatic die cushion cell type materials, using aerating device to being filled with sky in pneumatic die cushion Gas, the air space in pneumatic die cushion serves the effect of insulation.The thermal conductivity factor of air is much smaller than other construction materials, therefore sets Air layer can reduce heat in winter room and outwards transmit, so as to reach the effect of insulation.Due to pneumatic die cushion cell type material and backing plate frame It is to be attached using movable part and fixed position, so building window insulation enhancing component is easy to dismounting, can be by the later stage The mode for adding is connected with existing building.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of insulation for being applied to severe cold area building window strengthens component, it is characterised in that this is applied to severe cold area building window Insulation enhancing component includes backing plate frame (1), ETFE pneumatic die cushions (3) and 2 pneumatic die cushion cell type material (2), and backing plate frame (1) is by hinge (4) It is arranged on the outer window frame face of window frame (10), 2 pneumatic die cushion cell type material (2) are arranged on backing plate frame (1) by fixing bolt (5) respectively Upper side frame and lower frame, the upper bedside of ETFE pneumatic die cushions (3) and lower bedside are respectively arranged with pillow axle (3-1), pneumatic die cushion cell type material (2) In there is the cavity (2-1) for accommodating pneumatic die cushion axle (3-1), the pillow axle (3-1) of ETFE pneumatic die cushions (3) to hold in being located at pneumatic die cushion cell type material (2) Receive pneumatic die cushion axle (3-1) cavity (2-1) in ETFE pneumatic die cushions (3) is hung on the front portion of exterior window.
2. a kind of insulation for being applied to severe cold area building window according to claim 1 strengthens component, it is characterised in that should Being applied to severe cold area building window insulation enhancing component also includes aerating device.
3. a kind of insulation for being applied to severe cold area building window according to claim 1 strengthens component, it is characterised in that Filled with air in ETFE pneumatic die cushions (3).
4. a kind of insulation for being applied to severe cold area building window according to claim 1 strengthens component, it is characterised in that The etfe film surface of ETFE pneumatic die cushions is provided with an inflation inlet (6).
5. a kind of insulation for being applied to severe cold area building window according to claim 1 strengthens component, it is characterised in that gas The material of pillow cell type material (2) is aluminium alloy.
6. a kind of insulation for being applied to severe cold area building window according to claim 1 strengthens component, it is characterised in that Rubber layer (11) is additionally provided between backing plate frame (1) and window frame (10) housing face.
7. a kind of insulation for being applied to severe cold area building window according to claim 1 strengthens component, it is characterised in that The pneumatic die cushion exit of each pneumatic die cushion cell type material (2) is provided with rubber cushion blocks (7).
CN201710051143.9A 2017-01-23 2017-01-23 A kind of insulation enhancing component for being applied to severe cold area building window Pending CN106761321A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710051143.9A CN106761321A (en) 2017-01-23 2017-01-23 A kind of insulation enhancing component for being applied to severe cold area building window

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710051143.9A CN106761321A (en) 2017-01-23 2017-01-23 A kind of insulation enhancing component for being applied to severe cold area building window

Publications (1)

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CN106761321A true CN106761321A (en) 2017-05-31

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109488173A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-19 哈尔滨工业大学建筑设计研究院 The winter of winter cities inflates door socket

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4344473A (en) * 1977-09-15 1982-08-17 Shore Ronald H Means for separating light reflective fabrics
CN101230595A (en) * 2008-02-15 2008-07-30 沈阳远大铝业工程有限公司 High-insulation ETFE film structure
CN102508504A (en) * 2011-11-14 2012-06-20 上海交通大学 ETFE air pillow structural test constant pressure control system
CN103470164A (en) * 2013-09-07 2013-12-25 芜湖海螺新材料有限公司 Sectional material window
CN205314395U (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-06-15 天津市康达膜材建筑工程有限公司 ETFE pneumatic die cushion waterproof construction
CN206418944U (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-08-18 哈尔滨工业大学建筑设计研究院 A kind of insulation applied to severe cold area building window strengthens component

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4344473A (en) * 1977-09-15 1982-08-17 Shore Ronald H Means for separating light reflective fabrics
CN101230595A (en) * 2008-02-15 2008-07-30 沈阳远大铝业工程有限公司 High-insulation ETFE film structure
CN102508504A (en) * 2011-11-14 2012-06-20 上海交通大学 ETFE air pillow structural test constant pressure control system
CN103470164A (en) * 2013-09-07 2013-12-25 芜湖海螺新材料有限公司 Sectional material window
CN205314395U (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-06-15 天津市康达膜材建筑工程有限公司 ETFE pneumatic die cushion waterproof construction
CN206418944U (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-08-18 哈尔滨工业大学建筑设计研究院 A kind of insulation applied to severe cold area building window strengthens component

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109488173A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-19 哈尔滨工业大学建筑设计研究院 The winter of winter cities inflates door socket

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Application publication date: 20170531

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