CN109487831B - Intelligent well lid capable of being monitored - Google Patents
Intelligent well lid capable of being monitored Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109487831B CN109487831B CN201811489508.7A CN201811489508A CN109487831B CN 109487831 B CN109487831 B CN 109487831B CN 201811489508 A CN201811489508 A CN 201811489508A CN 109487831 B CN109487831 B CN 109487831B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- well
- annular step
- well lid
- protection plate
- lid body
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012106 screening analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
- E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
- E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
- E02D29/1481—Security devices, e.g. indicating unauthorised opening
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a monitorable intelligent well lid, which comprises a circular well lid body, a cylindrical well ring, a circular protection plate and an intelligent monitoring system, wherein the circular protection plate is arranged on the circular well lid body; the inner wall of the well ring is provided with a first-stage annular step surface and a second-stage annular step surface which are protruded, and a connecting surface between the first-stage annular step surface and the upper end surface of the well ring is an outward inclined surface; the protection plate is arranged on the second-stage annular step surface; concentric circular bulges are arranged on the bottom surface of the well lid body; the well lid body covers on the well ring, and is fixedly connected with the protection plate through countersunk bolts. The structure of the vehicle seat improves the overall bearing strength, avoids the problems of running, sounding and the like caused by rolling of the vehicle on the premise of ensuring the light opening, and has scientific and reasonable overall structure and elegant appearance; the intelligent monitoring system greatly enhances the monitoring and control of urban well covers and underground environments, improves the operation and maintenance processing speed, and effectively avoids casualties and property loss caused by well cover damage and loss.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of urban underground pipe gallery construction, in particular to a monitorable intelligent well lid.
Background
Along with the increase of the construction speed of the urban scale, the construction of corresponding urban auxiliary facilities also develops rapidly, and many inspection wells currently use the well lid structure shown in fig. 1, and in the use process, the well lid gap is filled with impurities or the vehicles are crushed and deformed, so that the problems of difficult normal opening, internal water inlet, dust inlet and the like are caused. Workers often encounter the difficult problem that the manhole cover is blocked when being opened, and the forced opening is easy to damage, so that the working efficiency is reduced, the maintenance cost is increased, and the normal operation and maintenance of pipelines and the emergency repair of sudden events are affected. On the other hand, because of the numerous well covers, higher requirements are also put forward on the well cover system management and control, the cable safe operation and the accident prevention during development.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a monitorable intelligent well lid, which has the characteristics of simple structure, labor saving operation, safe and convenient use and the like, and is simultaneously assisted with an intelligent well lid management system to monitor and manage the well lid safety in real time, thereby greatly improving the operation and maintenance efficiency and the safety coefficient.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is implemented according to the following technical scheme: a monitorable intelligent well lid comprises a round well lid body, a cylindrical well ring, a round protection plate and an intelligent monitoring system; the inner wall of the well ring is provided with a convex first-stage annular step surface, the inner wall of the well ring below the first-stage annular step surface is provided with a convex second-stage annular step surface, and the connecting surface between the first-stage annular step surface and the upper end surface of the well ring is an outward inclined surface; the protection plate is arranged on a second-stage annular step surface, a plurality of uniformly distributed threaded holes are formed in the second-stage step surface, a plurality of through holes A are formed in the protection plate, the positions of the through holes A are arranged corresponding to the threaded holes, and the protection plate is fixedly connected with the second-stage annular step surface through fastening bolts; the bottom surface of the well lid body is provided with concentric circular bulges, the connection surface of the bulges and the well lid body is inclined inwards, and the inclination angle is the same as the inclination angle of the connection surface between the first-stage annular step surface and the upper end surface of the well ring; the outer diameter of the well lid body is the same as the outer diameter of the well ring, and the height of the bulge is equal to the height from the annular step surface of the first stage to the upper end surface of the well ring; the well lid body covers the well ring, and one side of the well lid body is hinged with the well ring through a hinge; the center of the protection plate is provided with a threaded blind hole from top to bottom, the center of the well cover body is provided with a through hole B with a countersunk head, and the well cover body is fixedly connected with the protection plate through countersunk head bolts; the intelligent monitoring system comprises a monitoring unit, an information communication unit, a background master station server and an operation and maintenance personnel mobile terminal; the monitoring unit and the information communication unit are arranged in the well ring, the monitoring unit wirelessly transmits monitored information to a background master station service through the information communication unit, the background master station server processes and analyzes the information, the information is displayed on a system platform interface and is transmitted to an operation and maintenance personnel mobile terminal through a wireless communication network, the monitoring unit comprises an inclination angle sensor and a temperature and humidity sensor, and the information communication unit comprises a GPRS wireless communication module and a GSM real-time communication module; the background master station server comprises a GPRS wireless communication module, a data processing module and a data analysis module; the temperature and humidity sensor is suspended in a well ring below the protection plate or fixed on the bottom surface of the protection plate, and is electrically connected with the monitoring terminal.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the well ring is integrally extended outwards along the radial direction to form a circular or rectangular pressing plate, and a plurality of reinforcing rib plates are uniformly distributed between the upper end surface of the pressing plate and the outer wall of the well ring.
Preferably, the connection surface of the protrusion and the well lid body is inclined at an angle of 45 degrees inwards.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. the well lid body completely covers the well ring, so that water and dust are prevented from entering the well ring; meanwhile, the protection plate structure can further prevent water and dust on the well ring when the well cover body is broken or maintained and detached, and has an anti-falling effect, so that the structure improves the overall bearing strength, and the problems of running, sounding and the like caused by rolling of vehicles are avoided on the premise of ensuring that the opening is light; 2. the joint surface between the well lid body and the well ring adopts a trapezoid inclined plane matching structure, so that the well lid body is decomposed under pressure, and the compression resistance of the well lid body is effectively improved; 3. the pressing plate and the reinforcing rib plate arranged on the bottom surface of the well ring can strengthen the fixing strength and the safety strength of the well ring, and improve the anti-seismic and anti-deformation capacity of the well ring; 4. the monitoring unit can detect the state of the well lid body and temperature and humidity data in the well ring, and remotely transmits the state and the temperature and humidity data to the background master station server in a short message mode, and performs screening analysis on the collected data through the strong data processing capacity of cloud service, so that real-time data are timely and efficiently displayed on a system interface and communicated to the mobile terminal of operation and maintenance personnel, the monitoring and control of urban well lids and underground environments are greatly enhanced, the operation and maintenance processing speed is improved, and casualties and property loss caused by well lid damage and loss are effectively avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a well lid body and well ring combination in the prior art.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a well ring according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a top view of fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the manhole cover body of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a guard plate structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a block diagram of the intelligent monitoring system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, wherein the exemplary embodiments and descriptions of the invention are for purposes of illustration, but are not intended to be limiting.
The intelligent well lid capable of being monitored as shown in fig. 2-7 comprises a circular well lid body 1, a cylindrical well ring 2, a circular protection plate 3 and an intelligent monitoring system; the inner wall of the well ring 2 is provided with a convex first-stage annular step surface 4, the inner wall of the well ring 2 below the first-stage annular step surface 4 is provided with a convex second-stage annular step surface 5, and the connecting surface between the first-stage annular step surface 4 and the upper end surface of the well ring 2 is an outward 45-degree inclined surface; the protection plate 3 is arranged on the second-stage annular step surface 5, a plurality of uniformly distributed threaded holes 501 are formed in the second-stage annular step surface 5, a plurality of through holes A301 which are arranged at positions corresponding to the threaded holes 501 are formed in the protection plate 3, and the protection plate 3 is fixedly connected with the second-stage annular step surface 5 through fastening bolts; the bottom surface of the well lid body 1 is provided with concentric circular protrusions 101, and the connection surface of each protrusion 101 and the well lid body 1 is inclined inwards by 45 degrees; the outer diameter of the well lid body 1 is the same as the outer diameter of the well ring 2, and the height of the protrusion 101 is equal to the height from the first-stage annular step surface 4 to the upper end surface of the well ring 2; the well lid body 1 is covered on the well ring 2, and one side of the well lid body 1 is hinged with the well ring 2 through a hinge 6; the center of the protection plate 3 is provided with a threaded blind hole 302 from top to bottom, the center of the well cover body 1 is provided with a through hole B102 with a countersunk head, and the well cover body 1 and the protection plate 3 are fixedly connected through countersunk head bolts 7; the intelligent monitoring system comprises a monitoring unit, an information communication unit, a background master station server and an operation and maintenance personnel mobile terminal; the monitoring unit and the information communication unit are arranged in the well ring, the monitoring unit wirelessly transmits the monitored information to the background master station service through the information communication unit, and the background master station server processes and analyzes the information, displays the information on a system platform interface and transmits the information to the mobile terminal of the operation and maintenance personnel through a wireless communication network.
The monitoring unit comprises an inclination angle sensor and a temperature and humidity sensor 8, and the information communication unit comprises a GPRS wireless communication module and a GSM real-time communication module; the background master station server comprises a GPRS wireless communication module, a data processing module and a data analysis module; the inclination angle sensor and the information communication unit are integrated into a protruding surface which is fixed on the bottom surface of the well lid body after the monitoring terminal 9, the temperature and humidity sensor 8 is fixed on the bottom surface of the protection plate 3, and the temperature and humidity sensor 8 is electrically connected with the monitoring terminal 9.
The bottom surface of the well ring 2 is outwards and integrally extended with a circular or rectangular pressing plate 201 along the radial direction, and a plurality of reinforcing rib plates 202 are uniformly distributed between the upper end surface of the pressing plate 201 and the outer wall of the well ring 2, so that the installation strength and the fixing strength of the well ring 2 can be effectively improved.
When the manhole provided with the product has the state data of the manhole cover body state, underground temperature, humidity and the like, abnormal data can be sent to a background host server through an information communication unit, and the background host server analyzes and displays data messages through a data processing module and a data analysis module and records and stores the data messages. And then uploading the data to a system platform, carrying out comprehensive report analysis, alarming and judging according to the data of each node (data uploaded by each well lid information collector) collected by the monitoring terminal, and then sending the abnormal information to the mobile terminal in the jurisdiction range where the abnormal manhole is located.
The technical scheme of the invention is not limited to the specific embodiment, and all technical modifications made according to the technical scheme of the invention fall within the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a but monitoring formula intelligence well lid, includes circular well lid body and tube-shape wreath, its characterized in that: the intelligent monitoring system also comprises a round protection plate and an intelligent monitoring system; the inner wall of the well ring is provided with a convex first-stage annular step surface, the inner wall of the well ring below the first-stage annular step surface is provided with a convex second-stage annular step surface, and the connecting surface between the first-stage annular step surface and the upper end surface of the well ring is an outward inclined surface; the protection plate is arranged on a second-stage annular step surface, a plurality of uniformly distributed threaded holes are formed in the second-stage annular step surface, a plurality of through holes A are formed in the protection plate, the positions of the through holes A are arranged corresponding to the threaded holes, and the protection plate is fixedly connected with the second-stage annular step surface through fastening bolts; the bottom surface of the well lid body is provided with concentric circular bulges, the connection surface of the bulges and the well lid body is inclined inwards, and the inclination angle is the same as the inclination angle of the connection surface between the first-stage annular step surface and the upper end surface of the well ring; the outer diameter of the well lid body is the same as the outer diameter of the well ring, and the height of the bulge is equal to the height from the annular step surface of the first stage to the upper end surface of the well ring; the well lid body covers the well ring, and one side of the well lid body is hinged with the well ring through a hinge; the center of the protection plate is provided with a threaded blind hole from top to bottom, the center of the well cover body is provided with a through hole B with a countersunk head, and the well cover body is fixedly connected with the protection plate through countersunk head bolts; the intelligent monitoring system comprises a monitoring unit, an information communication unit, a background master station server and an operation and maintenance personnel mobile terminal; the monitoring unit and the information communication unit are arranged in the well ring, the monitoring unit wirelessly transmits monitored information to a background master station service through the information communication unit, the background master station server processes and analyzes the information, the information is displayed on a system platform interface and is transmitted to an operation and maintenance personnel mobile terminal through a wireless communication network, the monitoring unit comprises an inclination angle sensor and a temperature and humidity sensor, and the information communication unit comprises a GPRS wireless communication module and a GSM real-time communication module; the background master station server comprises a GPRS wireless communication module, a data processing module and a data analysis module; the temperature and humidity sensor is suspended in a well ring below the protection plate or fixed on the bottom surface of the protection plate, and is electrically connected with the monitoring terminal.
2. The monitorable intelligent manhole cover of claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the well ring is integrally extended outwards along the radial direction to form a circular or rectangular pressing plate, and a plurality of reinforcing rib plates are uniformly distributed between the upper end surface of the pressing plate and the outer wall of the well ring.
3. The monitorable intelligent manhole cover of claim 1, wherein: the connection surface inward inclination angle of the protrusion and the well lid body is 45 degrees.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811489508.7A CN109487831B (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | Intelligent well lid capable of being monitored |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811489508.7A CN109487831B (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | Intelligent well lid capable of being monitored |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109487831A CN109487831A (en) | 2019-03-19 |
| CN109487831B true CN109487831B (en) | 2024-03-08 |
Family
ID=65698307
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811489508.7A Active CN109487831B (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | Intelligent well lid capable of being monitored |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109487831B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110080306A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-08-02 | 广东沅朋网络科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent well cover and its monitoring method |
| CN113529803A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-10-22 | 盐城三山道路设施有限公司 | Intelligent well lid |
| CN218545758U (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2023-02-28 | 郑州万马云电子科技有限公司 | Monitoring device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200411495Y1 (en) * | 2005-12-27 | 2006-03-15 | 송인진 | a manhole cover |
| CN202168102U (en) * | 2011-02-01 | 2012-03-14 | 北京清大博海科技有限公司 | Centralized monitoring system of cable inspection wells |
| CN204608836U (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-09-02 | 国网山东省电力公司青岛供电公司 | A kind of electric power tunnel Anti-theft alarming wellshuter |
| CN105676921A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-06-15 | 丽水学院 | Monitorable well lid system |
| CN107326772A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-11-07 | 卢晓惠 | A kind of pipe trench well lid and town road integral structure |
| CN209555982U (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-10-29 | 国网河南省电力公司焦作供电公司 | Formula intelligent well cover can be monitored |
-
2018
- 2018-12-06 CN CN201811489508.7A patent/CN109487831B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200411495Y1 (en) * | 2005-12-27 | 2006-03-15 | 송인진 | a manhole cover |
| CN202168102U (en) * | 2011-02-01 | 2012-03-14 | 北京清大博海科技有限公司 | Centralized monitoring system of cable inspection wells |
| CN204608836U (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-09-02 | 国网山东省电力公司青岛供电公司 | A kind of electric power tunnel Anti-theft alarming wellshuter |
| CN105676921A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-06-15 | 丽水学院 | Monitorable well lid system |
| CN107326772A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-11-07 | 卢晓惠 | A kind of pipe trench well lid and town road integral structure |
| CN209555982U (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-10-29 | 国网河南省电力公司焦作供电公司 | Formula intelligent well cover can be monitored |
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| CN109487831A (en) | 2019-03-19 |
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