CN110080306A - A kind of intelligent well cover and its monitoring method - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent well cover and its monitoring method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110080306A CN110080306A CN201910492451.4A CN201910492451A CN110080306A CN 110080306 A CN110080306 A CN 110080306A CN 201910492451 A CN201910492451 A CN 201910492451A CN 110080306 A CN110080306 A CN 110080306A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- well
- well lid
- intelligent
- seat
- lid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
- E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
- E02D29/1427—Locking devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
- E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
- E02D29/1481—Security devices, e.g. indicating unauthorised opening
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent well cover and its monitoring methods, wherein intelligent well cover, including well seat, the first well lid coupled with the well seat, and the second well lid coupled above first well lid and with the well seat；First well lid is equipped with electronic lock, controller unit, and several locking bars coupled with the electronic lock, and the locking bar with the well seat for coupling.The present invention by real time monitoring well lid state, when well lid when something goes wrong, can timely early warning to repair in time quickly solve security risk, can preferably meet demand, it is practical.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent well cover technical fields, more specifically refer to a kind of intelligent well cover and its monitoring method.
Background technique
Well lid is commonly used in life, and still, existing well lid is directly anchored on road surface, when well lid goes out
When existing problem, if cannot timely early warning, repaired within first time, be easy to cause security risk, be unable to satisfy reality
Demand.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies, a kind of intelligent well cover and its monitoring method are provided.
To achieve the above object, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of intelligent well cover, including well seat, the first well lid coupled with the well seat, and be located above first well lid
And the second well lid coupled with the well seat；First well lid be equipped with electronic lock, controller unit, and with the electronic lock
Several locking bars of connection, the locking bar with the well seat for coupling.
Its further technical solution are as follows: the controller unit includes NB-IOT communication module, processor, temperature and humidity sensing
Device, obliquity sensor and smoke sensor device.
Its further technical solution are as follows: be additionally provided with power supply on first well lid；The power supply and the electronic lock and control
Device unit electrical connection processed.
Its further technical solution are as follows: the quantity of the locking bar is 3, in the chevron shaped bottom for being distributed in first well lid
Portion, described locking bar one end couple with the electronic lock, and the other end couples with the well seat.
Its further technical solution are as follows: second well lid is embedded at the well seat, and the upper surface of second well lid
Same level is in the top of the well seat.
Its further technical solution are as follows: first well lid couples with the conflict of the second well lid.
A kind of monitoring method of intelligent well cover, comprising the following steps:
S1 carries out environmental data collecting to the well lid after being installed；
Collected environmental data is transferred to processor by S2, and environmental data passes through communication after processor is handled
Environmental data is sent cloud server by module；
S3, when collected environmental data reaches warning value, processor is alerted to cloud server.
Its further technical solution are as follows: in the S1, further includes: after well lid is installed, acquire a well lid inclination angle
Angle as background angle, and be uploaded to cloud server.
Its further technical solution are as follows: the environmental data includes temperature, inclination angle and smog；The temperature warning value
It is 50 °, smoke alarm value is 815ppm.
Its further technical solution are as follows: in the S3, further includes: when the current tilt angle of well lid is more than background angle
At 30 °, processor is to cloud server report and alarm, and processor works as front ring with 5 minutes primary well lids of frequency collection
Border data, a hour report a data to cloud server.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: real time monitoring well lid state, when well lid when something goes wrong, energy
Enough timely early warning quickly solve security risk to repair in time, can preferably meet demand, it is practical.
The invention will be further described in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of detonation configuration figure of intelligent well cover of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the overturning structure chart of the first well lid in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is a kind of flow chart of the monitoring method of intelligent well cover of the present invention；
Three-dimensional acceleration schematic diagram when Fig. 4 is the first well lid horizontal stationary；
Fig. 5 is three-dimensional acceleration schematic diagram when the first well lid tilts；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram after well lid installation；
Fig. 7 is schematic diagram when well lid tilts.
Specific embodiment
In order to more fully understand technology contents of the invention, combined with specific embodiments below to technical solution of the present invention into
One step introduction and explanation, but not limited to this.
Such as Fig. 1 to specific embodiment shown in Fig. 7, the invention discloses a kind of intelligent well cover and its monitoring methods, wherein
Such as Fig. 1 to shown in Fig. 2, intelligent well cover, including well seat 10, the first well lid 20 coupled with the well seat 10, and be located at described
The second well lid 30 first well lid 20 top and coupled with the well seat 10；First well lid 20 is equipped with electronic lock 40, control
Device unit 50 processed, and several locking bars 60 coupled with the electronic lock 40, the locking bar 60 with the well seat 10 for coupling.
Wherein, the state for monitoring the first well lid 20 and the second well lid 30 in real time by controller unit 50, when well lid occurs
When problem, can timely early warning to repair in time quickly solve security risk.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, the controller unit 50 includes NB-IOT communication module, and processor is warm and humid
Sensor, obliquity sensor and smoke sensor device are spent, for acquiring environmental data locating for well lid.
Wherein, in the present embodiment, well seat 10 uses Double-layer drain cover structure, and material is spheroidal graphite cast-iron or glass reinforced plastic；First
The material of well lid 20 is glass reinforced plastic or other non-ferric prepared materials；Second well lid 30 bearing capacity pavement B125, driveway D400,
Material is spheroidal graphite cast-iron or glass reinforced plastic.
Wherein, power supply (not shown) is additionally provided on first well lid 20；The power supply and the electronic lock 40 and
Controller unit 50 is electrically connected, and is powered for electron lock 40 and controller unit 50, and in the present embodiment, power supply is compatible city
Electric (alternating current 220V) and two kinds of powering modes of lithium electrical storage cell are optional.
Further, the quantity of the locking bar 60 is 3, in the chevron shaped bottom for being distributed in first well lid 20, institute
60 one end of locking bar is stated to couple with the electronic lock 40, the other end couples with the well seat 10, connection it is stronger；In this implementation
In example, locking bar 40 is 304 stainless steels or aluminum alloy materials.
Wherein, in the present embodiment, the main structure of electronic lock 40 uses nylon 1010 injection molding, and locked cock is not 304 not
Become rusty steel or aluminum alloy materials, and motor uses stepper motor.
Wherein, second well lid 30 is embedded at the well seat 10, and the upper surface of second well lid 30 and the well
The top of seat 10 is in same level, saves installation space, and easy to disassemble.
Further, first well lid 20 couples with the conflict of the second well lid 30, saves installation space.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 7, the invention also discloses a kind of monitoring methods of intelligent well cover, including following step
It is rapid:
S1 carries out environmental data collecting to the well lid after being installed；
Collected environmental data is defeated by processor by I/O oral instructions by S2, environmental data after processor is handled,
And cloud server is sent for environmental data by communication module；
S3, when collected environmental data reaches warning value, processor is alerted to cloud server.
Wherein, in the S1, further includes: after well lid is installed, acquire the angle at a well lid inclination angle as background
Angle, and it is uploaded to cloud server.
Wherein, the environmental data includes temperature, inclination angle and smog；The temperature warning value is 50 °, smoke alarm
Value is 815ppm.
Wherein, as shown in Figures 4 to 7, obliquity sensor uses 3-axis acceleration sensor real-time monitoring well in the present invention
The displacement information of lid, 3-axis acceleration sensor pass through monitoring x, y, the acceleration in three directions of z-axis, when sensor is in static
And when the level of well lid position, the acceleration value of x and y-axis is 0, and the acceleration of Z axis is g；The angle of then x, y, z-axis and horizontal plane
α1, β1, γ1Are as follows:
Wherein, Ax, Ay, AzIt is x respectively, y, the acceleration on the direction z；By Fig. 6 and 7 it is found that 3-axis acceleration sensor can
To pass through the tilting angle ω for judging well lid, when ω is greater than the warning value of setting, timely alert.
Wherein, in the S3, further includes: when the current tilt angle of well lid is more than 30 ° of background angle, processor is to cloud
Hold server report and alarm, and processor is with 5 minutes primary well lid current environment data of frequency collection, a hour to
Cloud server reports a data.
Wherein, in the present embodiment, there are two types of unfolding modes for the first well lid, the first is locked by key rotating electron,
Locking bar is retracted to open；The second way is to receive the unlocking instruction that cloud server issues by NB-IOT communication module, at certain
A period retracts locking bar, and so as to open, and NB-IOT communication module is integrated in controller unit, can pass through cloud
Send instructions under server, controls the on and off of electronic lock.
The present invention monitors the condition sensing of well lid in real time, when well lid is flipped, moves or after environmental index exception, starting
Alert notice cloud server quickly solves security risk to repair in time.
In conclusion the present invention by real time monitoring well lid state, when well lid when something goes wrong, can timely early warning, from
And repair in time, quickly solve security risk, can preferably meet demand, it is practical.
It is above-mentioned that technology contents of the invention are only further illustrated with embodiment, in order to which reader is easier to understand, but not
It represents embodiments of the present invention and is only limitted to this, any technology done according to the present invention extends or recreation, by of the invention
Protection.Protection scope of the present invention is subject to claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of intelligent well cover, which is characterized in that including well seat, the first well lid coupled with the well seat, and it is located at described the
The second well lid coupled above one well lid and with the well seat；First well lid be equipped with electronic lock, controller unit, and with
Several locking bars of the electronic lock connection, the locking bar with the well seat for coupling.
2. a kind of intelligent well cover according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the controller unit includes NB-IOT communication
Module, processor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, obliquity sensor and smoke sensor device.
3. a kind of intelligent well cover according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with power supply on first well lid；Institute
Power supply is stated to be electrically connected with the electronic lock and controller unit.
4. a kind of intelligent well cover according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the quantity of the locking bar is 3, in chevron shaped
It is distributed in the bottom of first well lid, described locking bar one end couples with the electronic lock, and the other end couples with the well seat.
5. a kind of intelligent well cover according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second well lid is embedded at the well seat,
And the upper surface of second well lid and the top of the well seat are in same level.
6. a kind of intelligent well cover according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first well lid and the second well lid contradict and join
It connects.
7. a kind of monitoring method of intelligent well cover, which comprises the following steps:
S1 carries out environmental data collecting to the well lid after being installed；
Collected environmental data is transferred to processor by S2, and environmental data passes through communication module after processor is handled
Cloud server is sent by environmental data；
S3, when collected environmental data reaches warning value, processor is alerted to cloud server.
8. a kind of monitoring method of intelligent well cover according to claim 7, which is characterized in that in the S1, further includes:
After well lid is installed, the angle at a well lid inclination angle is acquired as background angle, and be uploaded to cloud server.
9. a kind of monitoring method of intelligent well cover according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the environmental data includes temperature
Degree, inclination angle and smog；The temperature warning value is 50 °, and smoke alarm value is 815ppm.
10. a kind of monitoring method of intelligent well cover according to claim 8, which is characterized in that in the S3, further includes:
When the current tilt angle of well lid is more than 30 ° of background angle, processor is to cloud server report and alarm, and processor is with 5
Minute primary well lid current environment data of frequency collection, a hour report a data to cloud server.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910492451.4A CN110080306A (en) | 2019-06-06 | 2019-06-06 | A kind of intelligent well cover and its monitoring method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910492451.4A CN110080306A (en) | 2019-06-06 | 2019-06-06 | A kind of intelligent well cover and its monitoring method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110080306A true CN110080306A (en) | 2019-08-02 |
Family
ID=67423744
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910492451.4A Pending CN110080306A (en) | 2019-06-06 | 2019-06-06 | A kind of intelligent well cover and its monitoring method |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110080306A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112523262A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-19 | 辽宁北斗卫星导航平台有限公司 | Intelligent well lid system based on differential positioning |
| CN113529803A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-10-22 | 盐城三山道路设施有限公司 | Intelligent well lid |
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| CN105839675A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-08-10 | 成都易信达科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent well lid condition monitoring system |
| CN105046871B (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2017-10-03 | 高坤 | Well lid monitoring device and well lid |
| CN107328443A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-11-07 | 北京市政路桥管理养护集团有限公司 | Management system for monitoring based on intelligent well cover |
| CN107482565A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-12-15 | 河海大学常州校区 | A kind of cable pit cover plate for realizing intellectual monitoring |
| CN207215174U (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2018-04-10 | 北京市政路桥管理养护集团有限公司 | Management system for monitoring based on intelligent well cover |
| CN207976180U (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-10-16 | 山东科信电气有限公司 | A kind of intelligent well cover monitoring system |
| CN109487831A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-03-19 | 国网河南省电力公司焦作供电公司 | Formula intelligent well cover can be monitored |
| US20190100895A1 (en) * | 2017-10-02 | 2019-04-04 | Consolidated Edison Company Of New York, Inc. | System and method of monitoring a utility structure |
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2019
- 2019-06-06 CN CN201910492451.4A patent/CN110080306A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105046871B (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2017-10-03 | 高坤 | Well lid monitoring device and well lid |
| CN105839675A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-08-10 | 成都易信达科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent well lid condition monitoring system |
| CN107328443A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-11-07 | 北京市政路桥管理养护集团有限公司 | Management system for monitoring based on intelligent well cover |
| CN207215174U (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2018-04-10 | 北京市政路桥管理养护集团有限公司 | Management system for monitoring based on intelligent well cover |
| CN107482565A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-12-15 | 河海大学常州校区 | A kind of cable pit cover plate for realizing intellectual monitoring |
| US20190100895A1 (en) * | 2017-10-02 | 2019-04-04 | Consolidated Edison Company Of New York, Inc. | System and method of monitoring a utility structure |
| CN207976180U (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-10-16 | 山东科信电气有限公司 | A kind of intelligent well cover monitoring system |
| CN109487831A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-03-19 | 国网河南省电力公司焦作供电公司 | Formula intelligent well cover can be monitored |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112523262A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-19 | 辽宁北斗卫星导航平台有限公司 | Intelligent well lid system based on differential positioning |
| CN113529803A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-10-22 | 盐城三山道路设施有限公司 | Intelligent well lid |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190802 |