CN109487211A - A kind of forming method of thin film circuit and its splash-proofing sputtering metal coating - Google Patents

A kind of forming method of thin film circuit and its splash-proofing sputtering metal coating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109487211A
CN109487211A CN201811640042.6A CN201811640042A CN109487211A CN 109487211 A CN109487211 A CN 109487211A CN 201811640042 A CN201811640042 A CN 201811640042A CN 109487211 A CN109487211 A CN 109487211A
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China
Prior art keywords
sputtering
film circuit
splash
metal coating
thin film
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CN201811640042.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏永勇
吴浩
蒋昭丽
熊珊
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Guangzhou Chuangtian Electronic Tech Co Ltd
Guangzhou Chuangtian Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Chuangtian Electronic Tech Co Ltd
Guangzhou Chuangtian Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811640042.6A priority Critical patent/CN109487211A/en
Publication of CN109487211A publication Critical patent/CN109487211A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/22Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
    • C23C14/34Sputtering
    • C23C14/35Sputtering by application of a magnetic field, e.g. magnetron sputtering
    • C23C14/352Sputtering by application of a magnetic field, e.g. magnetron sputtering using more than one target
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/0021Reactive sputtering or evaporation
    • C23C14/0036Reactive sputtering
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/06Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
    • C23C14/0641Nitrides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/06Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
    • C23C14/14Metallic material, boron or silicon
    • C23C14/18Metallic material, boron or silicon on other inorganic substrates
    • C23C14/185Metallic material, boron or silicon on other inorganic substrates by cathodic sputtering
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/06Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
    • C23C14/14Metallic material, boron or silicon
    • C23C14/20Metallic material, boron or silicon on organic substrates
    • C23C14/205Metallic material, boron or silicon on organic substrates by cathodic sputtering

Abstract

A kind of thin film circuit and its splash-proofing sputtering metal coating shaping method, the splash-proofing sputtering metal coating is the/composite film of TiW/Au, TiW/Ni/Au or TaN/TiW/Ni/Au, and the splash-proofing sputtering metal coating shaping method of the thin film circuit is the following steps are included: clean, vacuumizing, pre-sputtering, pressure regulation, sputtering, circulation, pumping cool down.Technique of the splash-proofing sputtering metal coating shaping method of the thin film circuit by improving sputter coating and the parameter in technical process, the problem of very good solution influences the quality and performance of thin film circuit because of technique and the cleannes of film circuit board and target, improve splash-proofing sputtering metal coating quality, improve splash-proofing sputtering metal coat fastness, it is ensured that thin film circuit quality.

Description

A kind of forming method of thin film circuit and its splash-proofing sputtering metal coating
Technical field
The present invention relates to thin film circuit fields, more particularly, to a kind of thin film circuit and its splash-proofing sputtering metal coating side of being formed Method.
Background technique
Thin film circuit is will be between the elements such as the transistor of entire circuit, diode, resistance, capacitor and inductance and they Interconnecting line, all with thickness in 1 micron of metal below, semiconductor, metal oxide, various metals mixed phase, alloy Or dielectric film, and the integrated circuit made of the techniques such as vacuum evaporation, sputtering and plating.Passing through sputtering technology system During making thin film circuit, guarantees the quality of thin film circuit and performance is the element and difficult point of technique, and sputtering technology process And the cleannes of technological parameter in the process, film circuit board and target can all influence the quality and thin film circuit of thin film circuit The performance of metal coating on substrate and the fastness of metal coating.
Summary of the invention
In view of the foregoing, the present invention provides a kind of splash-proofing sputtering metal coating shaping methods of thin film circuit, guarantee film The fastness of the quality of circuit and the performance of the metal coating on film circuit board and metal coating.The present invention also provides one kind Quality and thin film circuit of good performance.
For this purpose, a kind of splash-proofing sputtering metal coating shaping method of thin film circuit provided by the invention, the sputtering gold Belong to the composite film that coating is TiW/Au, TiW/Ni/Au or TaN/TiW/Ni/Au, which is characterized in that the thin film circuit splashes Radioglold category coating shaping method is the following steps are included: step 1, cleaning: by the film circuit board of material requested and size and The metal targets are respectively put into the sample presentation room and a reaction chamber of a sputter, by the thin film circuit in the sample presentation room Substrate is cleaned using plasma etching, removes the dirt on the film circuit board;Step 2 vacuumizes: after the completion of cleaning, A manipulator in the sample presentation room send the film circuit board into the reaction chamber, is vacuumized to reaction chamber so that anti- Answer the vacuum degree of room lower than 6.0 × 10-4Pa;Step 3, pre-sputtering: being passed through argon gas or argon gas nitrogen mixture to reaction chamber, setting The sputtering power and sputtering time of each metal layer, heating temperature to 250 DEG C of constant, unlatching shielding power supply progress pre-sputterings, with The oxide layer of target material surface or other impurities ingredient are eliminated;Step 4, sputtering: starting starter sputtering after pre-sputtering, Sputtering forms one layer of splash-proofing sputtering metal film layer on film circuit board;Step 5, pressure regulation: by the argon gas or argon gas nitrogen inside reaction chamber The gaseous mixture of gas is extracted out, begins to re-fill required working gas after the value that vacuum degree reaches former setting;Step 6, circulation: Circulation step 3,4,5, until forming the splash-proofing sputtering metal coating of setting;Step 7, cooling: the film circuit board after the completion of sputtering After naturally cooling to 150 DEG C, substrate is taken out;The sputtering condition of the metal targets meets respectively: TaN: sputtering power 200W, splashing Penetrate time 240S, sputtering pressure 10Pa;Gas flow (sccm) ratio: nitrogen: argon gas=2:100;TiW: sputtering power 200W, sputtering time 240S, sputtering pressure 10Pa;Gas flow are as follows: argon gas=100sccm;Ni: it sputtering power 400W, splashes Penetrate time 900S, sputtering pressure 10Pa;Gas flow are as follows: argon gas=100sccm;Au: sputtering power 200W, sputtering time 240S, sputtering pressure 10Pa;Gas flow are as follows: argon gas=100sccm.
It is further preferred that the splash-proofing sputtering metal coating is met using target purity: Ta:99.9%;TiW:99.9%; Ni:99.9%;Au:99.99%.
It is further preferred that the plasma cleaning time is 60s.
It is further preferred that the thickness range of the metallic diaphragm is respectively as follows: TaN:TiW:Ni:1.0 ± 0.3 (μm), Au:2.0 ± 0.5 (μm).
It is further preferred that the pre-sputtering time is 60s.
A kind of thin film circuit, the thin film circuit include film circuit board and are formed on the film circuit board Splash-proofing sputtering metal coating, the splash-proofing sputtering metal coating are formed using the thin film circuit splash-proofing sputtering metal coating shaping method.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the splash-proofing sputtering metal coating shaping method of thin film circuit provided by the invention is splashed by improving Penetrate the parameter in the technique and technical process of plated film, cleannes of the very good solution because of technique and film circuit board and target The problem of influencing the quality and performance of thin film circuit, improves splash-proofing sputtering metal coating quality, improves splash-proofing sputtering metal coat fastness, really Protect thin film circuit quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1-1 is the thin film circuit splash-proofing sputtering metal coating shaping method flow chart that embodiment 1 provides;
Fig. 1-2 is the thin film circuit structure schematic diagram that embodiment 1 provides;
Fig. 2-1 is the thin film circuit splash-proofing sputtering metal coating shaping method flow chart that embodiment 2 provides;
Fig. 2-2 is the thin film circuit structure schematic diagram that embodiment 2 provides;
Fig. 3-1 is the thin film circuit splash-proofing sputtering metal coating shaping method flow chart that embodiment 3 provides;
Fig. 3-2 is the thin film circuit structure schematic diagram that embodiment 3 provides.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Above description is only specific embodiment of the present invention, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that here only It is for example, protection scope of the present invention is as defined in appended claims.Therefore with regard to the present patent application patent model Same variation made by enclosing, still falls within the range that the present invention is covered.
Embodiment 1
Thin film circuit splash-proofing sputtering metal coating shaping method provided in this embodiment comprising following steps:
Step 1, cleaning: material requested and the film circuit board of size 0 are put into a sample presentation room of a sputter, will Required Ta, TiW, Ni and Au target is put into a sample presentation room of sputter, is carried out to the film circuit board 0 in the sample presentation room Plasma etching cleaning, plasma cleaning time are 60s, remove the dirt on the film circuit board;
Step 2 vacuumizes: after the completion of cleaning, a manipulator in the sample presentation room by the film circuit board 0 send to In the reaction chamber, the reaction chamber is vacuumized so that the background vacuum of sputter is lower than 6.0 × 10-4Pa;
Step 3, pre-sputtering: Xiang Suoshu reaction chamber is passed through argon gas nitrogen mixture, and opens radio-frequency power supply, adjustable plate pressure and Adaptation, setting sputter power is 200W and the pre-sputtering time is 60s, heating temperature to 250 DEG C it is constant, gradually adjust out The balance of gas and air inlet makes stable gas pressure in 10Pa, opens shielding power supply and carry out pre-sputtering to Ta target, by the oxygen of target material surface Change layer or other impurities ingredient is eliminated.Adjust argon gas nitrogen mixture gas flow (sccm) ratio: nitrogen: argon gas= 2:100;
Step 4, sputtering: starting starter sputtering after pre-sputtering, power supply sputters Ta target, sputters on film circuit board Form one layer of TaN resistive layer 1a, the Ta target sputtering condition are as follows: sputtering power 200W, sputtering time 240S;Gas flow (sccm) ratio: nitrogen: argon gas=2:100;The TaN resistive layer 1a thickness are as follows:
Step 5, pressure regulation: the gaseous mixture of the argon gas nitrogen inside reaction chamber is extracted out, when vacuum degree reaches the value of former setting After begin to be passed through argon gas.
Step 6, circulation sequentially form the barrier layer TiW adhesion layer 2a, Ni 3a and Au conductor layer 4a:
1) it, is passed through argon gas into reaction chamber, gradually adjusts the balance of outlet and air inlet, makes stable gas pressure required for experiment Operating air pressure on, open shielding power supply and pre-sputtering carried out to TiW target, start starter sputtering, power supply sputtering after pre-sputtering TiW target, the one TiW adhesion layer 2a of magnetron sputtering on TaN resistive layer 1a.The TiW sputtering condition are as follows: sputtering power 200W, splash Penetrate time 240S;Gas flow are as follows: argon gas=100sccm.The TiW adhesion layer 2a thickness are as follows:It will Argon gas extraction inside reaction chamber begins to inflate again after the value that vacuum degree reaches former setting.
2) it, is passed through argon gas into reaction chamber, gradually adjusts the balance of outlet and air inlet, makes stable gas pressure required for experiment Operating air pressure on, open shielding power supply and pre-sputtering carried out to Ni target, start starter sputtering after pre-sputtering, power supply sputters Ni Target, one barrier layer the Ni 3a of magnetron sputtering on TiW adhesion layer 2a.The Ni sputtering condition are as follows: when sputtering power 400W, sputtering Between be 900S;Gas flow (sccm): argon gas=100;The barrier layer the Ni 3a thickness are as follows: 1.0 ± 0.3 (μm);By reaction chamber The argon gas of the inside is extracted out, begins to inflate again after the value that vacuum degree reaches former setting.
3) it is passed through argon gas into reaction chamber, gradually adjusts the balance of outlet and air inlet, makes stable gas pressure required for experiment Operating air pressure on, open shielding power supply and pre-sputtering carried out to Au target, start starter sputtering after pre-sputtering, power supply sputters Au Target, the one Au conductor layer 4a of magnetron sputtering on the barrier layer the Ni 3a.The Au sputtering condition are as follows: sputtering power 200W, sputtering Time 240S;Gas flow (sccm): argon gas=100;The Au conductor layer 4a thickness are as follows: 2.0 ± 0.5 (μm).
Step 7, pumping cooling: extracting gas in the reaction chamber out, it is to be sputtered after the completion of film circuit board 0 it is naturally cold But to after 150 DEG C, the manipulator send the film circuit board after the completion of sputtering to the sample presentation room, manually takes out described thin Film circuit substrate.
The splash-proofing sputtering metal coating is met using target purity: Ta:99.9%;TiW:99.9%;Ni:99.9%;Au: 99.99%.
The present embodiment forms thin film circuit an A, the thin film circuit A and includes film circuit board 0 and be formed in described thin Splash-proofing sputtering metal coating on film circuit substrate 0, the splash-proofing sputtering metal coating include by above-mentioned splash-proofing sputtering metal coating shape from inside to outside TaN resistive layer 1a, TiW adhesion layer 2a, Ni barrier layer 3a and Au the conductor layer 4a formed at method.The thin film circuit A is uncomfortable It closes high frequency to use, especially millimere-wave band.Welding characteristic supports the welding of the solder containing Sn, and high temperature limit is up to 450 DEG C.
Embodiment 2
A kind of thin film circuit splash-proofing sputtering metal coating shaping method provided in this embodiment comprising following steps:
Step 1, cleaning: material requested and the film circuit board of size 0 are put into a sample presentation room of a sputter, will Required TiW, Ni and Au target is put into a sample presentation room of sputter, the film circuit board 0 in the sample presentation room is carried out etc. Ion etching cleaning, plasma cleaning time are 60s, remove the dirt on the film circuit board;
Step 2 vacuumizes: after the completion of cleaning, a manipulator in the sample presentation room by the film circuit board 0 send to In the reaction chamber, the reaction chamber is vacuumized so that the background vacuum of the reaction chamber is lower than 6.0 × 10-4Pa;
Step 3, pre-sputtering: being passed through argon gas to reaction chamber, and open radio-frequency power supply, and adjustable plate pressure and adaptation, setting are splashed Penetrating machine power is 200W, and heating temperature gradually adjusts the balance of outlet and air inlet, make stable gas pressure in 10Pa to 250 DEG C.It opens Shielding power supply carries out pre-sputtering to TiW target, and the oxide layer of TiW target material surface or other impurities ingredient are eliminated.Adjust institute Stating argon gas flow is 100sccm, and the pre-sputtering time is 60s;
Step 4, sputtering: start starter sputtering after pre-sputtering, it is glutinous to form one layer of TiW for sputtering on film circuit board Attached layer 2b, the TiW sputtering condition are as follows: sputtering power 200W, sputtering time 240S, sputtering pressure 10Pa;Gas flow are as follows: Argon gas=100sccm.The TiW adhesion layer 2b thickness are as follows:
Step 5, pressure regulation: the argon gas inside reaction chamber is extracted out, is begun to again after the value that vacuum degree reaches former setting Inflation.
Step 6, circulation sequentially form the barrier layer a Ni 3b and an Au conductor layer 4b:
1) it is passed through argon gas into reaction chamber, gradually adjusts the balance of outlet and air inlet, makes stable gas pressure required for experiment Operating air pressure on, open shielding power supply and pre-sputtering carried out to Ni target, start starter sputtering after pre-sputtering, power supply sputters Ni Target, one barrier layer the Ni 3b of magnetron sputtering on TiW adhesion layer 2b.The Ni sputtering condition are as follows: when sputtering power 400W, sputtering Between be 900S, sputtering pressure 10Pa;Gas flow (sccm): argon gas=100;The barrier layer the Ni 3b thickness are as follows: 1.0 ± 0.3(μm);By the argon gas extraction inside reaction chamber, start to inflate again after the value that vacuum degree reaches former setting.
2) it is passed through argon gas into reaction chamber, gradually adjusts the balance of outlet and air inlet, makes stable gas pressure required for experiment Operating air pressure on, open shielding power supply and pre-sputtering carried out to Au target, start starter sputtering after pre-sputtering, power supply sputters Au Target, the one Au conductor layer 4b of magnetron sputtering on the barrier layer the Ni 3b.The Au sputtering condition are as follows: sputtering power 200W, sputtering Time 240S, sputtering pressure 10Pa;Gas flow (sccm): argon gas=100;The Au conductor layer 4b thickness are as follows: 2.0 ± 0.5(μm)。
Step 7, pumping cooling: extracting gas in the reaction chamber out, it is to be sputtered after the completion of film circuit board 0 it is naturally cold But to after 150 DEG C, the manipulator send the film circuit board after the completion of sputtering to the sample presentation room, it is artificial take out described in Film circuit board.
The splash-proofing sputtering metal coating is met using target purity: TiW:99.9%;Ni:99.9%;Au:99.99%.
The present embodiment forms thin film circuit a B, the thin film circuit B and includes film circuit board 0 and be formed in described thin Splash-proofing sputtering metal coating on film circuit substrate, the splash-proofing sputtering metal coating include being formed by above-mentioned splash-proofing sputtering metal coating from inside to outside The barrier layer TiW adhesion layer 2b, Ni 3b and Au the conductor layer 4b that method is formed.The thin film circuit B is not suitable for high frequency and uses, especially It is millimere-wave band, welding characteristic supports the welding of the solder containing Sn;High temperature limit is up to 450 DEG C.
Embodiment 3
A kind of thin film circuit splash-proofing sputtering metal coating shaping method provided in this embodiment comprising following steps:
Step 1, cleaning: material requested and the film circuit board of size 0 are put into a sample presentation room of a sputter, will Required TiW and Au target is put into a sample presentation room of sputter, carries out plasma to the film circuit board 0 in the sample presentation room Etch cleaner, plasma cleaning time are 60s, remove the dirt on the film circuit board 0;
Step 2 vacuumizes: after the completion of cleaning, a manipulator in the sample presentation room by the film circuit board 0 send to In the reaction chamber, reaction chamber is vacuumized so that the background vacuum of sputter is lower than 6.0 × 10-4Pa;
Step 3, pre-sputtering: being passed through argon gas to reaction chamber, and open radio-frequency power supply, and adjustable plate pressure and adaptation, setting are splashed Penetrate machine power be 200W, heating temperature to 250 DEG C it is constant, gradually adjust outlet and air inlet balance, make stable gas pressure in 10Pa. It opens shielding power supply and pre-sputtering is carried out to TiW target, the oxide layer of TiW target material surface or other impurities ingredient are eliminated.It adjusts Saving the argon gas flow is 100sccm, and the pre-sputtering time is 60s;
Step 4, sputtering: start starter sputtering after pre-sputtering, it is glutinous to form one layer of TiW for sputtering on film circuit board Attached layer 2c, the TiW sputtering condition are as follows: sputtering power 200W, sputtering time 240S, sputtering pressure 10Pa;Gas flow are as follows: Argon gas=100sccm.The TiW adhesion layer 2c thickness are as follows:
Step 5, pressure regulation: the argon gas inside reaction chamber is extracted out, is begun to again after the value that vacuum degree reaches former setting Inflation.
Step 6, circulation form an Au conductor layer 4c: be passed through argon gas into reaction chamber, the told power of setting Au sputtering and when Between, the balance of outlet and air inlet is gradually adjusted, makes stable gas pressure in 10Pa, opens shielding power supply and pre-sputtering is carried out to Au target, in advance Start starter sputtering after sputtering, power supply sputters Au target, the one Au conductor layer 4c of magnetron sputtering on the barrier layer the Ni 3c.Institute State Au sputtering condition are as follows: sputtering power 200W, sputtering time 240S, sputtering pressure 10Pa;Gas flow (sccm): argon gas= 100;The Au conductor layer 4c thickness are as follows: 2.0 ± 0.5 (μm).
Step 7C, pumping cooling: extracting the argon gas in the reaction chamber out, it is to be sputtered after the completion of film circuit board it is natural After being cooled to 150 DEG C, the manipulator send the film circuit board after the completion of sputtering to the sample presentation room, manually takes out institute State film circuit board.
The splash-proofing sputtering metal coating is met using target purity: TiW:99.9%;Au:99.99%.
The present embodiment forms thin film circuit a C, the thin film circuit C and includes film circuit board 0 and be formed in described thin Splash-proofing sputtering metal coating on film circuit substrate 0, the splash-proofing sputtering metal coating include by above-mentioned splash-proofing sputtering metal coating shape from inside to outside The TiW adhesion layer 2c and Au conductor layer 4c formed at method.The thin film circuit C high temperature resistant, no nickel influence, and are not suitable for welding containing Sn The welding (except Au/Sn solder) of material is suitble to high frequency millimeter wave frequency section to use;High temperature limit is up to 400 DEG C.
Above description is only specific embodiment of the present invention, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that here only It is for example, protection scope of the present invention is as defined in appended claims.Therefore with regard to the present patent application patent model Same variation made by enclosing, still falls within the range that the present invention is covered.

Claims (6)

1. the forming method of a kind of thin film circuit and its splash-proofing sputtering metal coating, the splash-proofing sputtering metal coating is TiW/Au, TiW/Ni/ The composite film of Au or TaN/TiW/Ni/Au, which is characterized in that the splash-proofing sputtering metal coating shaping method of the thin film circuit includes Following steps:
Step 1, cleaning: the film circuit board and the metal targets of material requested and size are respectively put into a sputter A sample presentation room and a reaction chamber in, by the film circuit board in the sample presentation room using plasma etching clean, removal Dirt on the film circuit board;
Step 2 vacuumizes: after the completion of cleaning, the manipulator in the sample presentation room send the film circuit board to described In reaction chamber, reaction chamber is vacuumized so that the vacuum degree of reaction chamber is lower than 6.0 × 10-4Pa;
Step 3, pre-sputtering: being passed through argon gas or argon gas nitrogen mixture to reaction chamber, be arranged each metal layer sputtering power and Sputtering time, heating temperature to 250 DEG C it is constant,;Open shielding power supply carry out pre-sputtering, by the oxide layer of target material surface or its He eliminates impurity component;
Step 4, sputtering: start starter sputtering after pre-sputtering, sputtering forms a splash-proofing sputtering metal on film circuit board Coating;
Step 5, pressure regulation: by inside reaction chamber argon gas or argon gas nitrogen mixture extract out, when vacuum degree reaches the value of former setting After begin to re-fill required working gas;
Step 6, circulation: circulation step 3,4,5, until forming the splash-proofing sputtering metal coating of setting;
Step 7, pumping cooling: gas in the reaction chamber is extracted out, the film circuit board after the completion of sputtering naturally cools to 150 After DEG C, substrate is taken out;
The sputtering condition of the metal targets meets respectively:
TaN: sputtering power 200W, sputtering time 240S, sputtering pressure 10Pa, gas flow (sccm) ratio: nitrogen: Argon gas=2:100;
TiW: sputtering power 200W, sputtering time 240S, sputtering pressure 10Pa, gas flow are argon gas=100sccm;
Ni: sputtering power 400W, sputtering time 900S, sputtering pressure 10Pa, gas flow are argon gas=100sccm;
Au: sputtering power 200W, sputtering time 240S, sputtering pressure 10Pa, gas flow are argon gas=100sccm.
2. the forming method of thin film circuit splash-proofing sputtering metal coating as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the splash-proofing sputtering metal Coating is met using target purity: Ta:99.9%;TiW:99.9%;Ni:99.9%;Au:99.99%.
3. the forming method of thin film circuit splash-proofing sputtering metal coating as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the plasma is carved Erosion scavenging period is 60s.
4. the forming method of thin film circuit splash-proofing sputtering metal coating as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the metallic diaphragm Thickness range be respectively as follows:Ni:1.0 ± 0.3 (μ M), Au:2.0 ± 0.5 (μm).
5. the forming method of thin film circuit splash-proofing sputtering metal coating as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that when the pre-sputtering Between be 60s.
6. a kind of thin film circuit, including film circuit board and the splash-proofing sputtering metal coating being formed on the film circuit board, The splash-proofing sputtering metal coating is the composite film of TiW/Au, TiW/Ni/Au or TaN/TiW/Ni/Au, which is characterized in that described to splash Metal coating is penetrated to be formed using the forming method of any one of the claim 1-4 thin film circuit splash-proofing sputtering metal coating.
CN201811640042.6A 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of forming method of thin film circuit and its splash-proofing sputtering metal coating Pending CN109487211A (en)

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