CN109485990A - 一种复合材料 - Google Patents
一种复合材料 Download PDFInfo
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- CN109485990A CN109485990A CN201710810859.2A CN201710810859A CN109485990A CN 109485990 A CN109485990 A CN 109485990A CN 201710810859 A CN201710810859 A CN 201710810859A CN 109485990 A CN109485990 A CN 109485990A
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- zinc oxide
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K13/00—Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C08K13/02—Organic and inorganic ingredients
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/08—Metals
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/24—Acids; Salts thereof
- C08K3/26—Carbonates; Bicarbonates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/09—Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2296—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of zinc
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/24—Acids; Salts thereof
- C08K3/26—Carbonates; Bicarbonates
- C08K2003/265—Calcium, strontium or barium carbonate
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种复合材料,按照重量份数计算,包括如下原料:聚丙烯5‑20份,轻质碳酸钙8‑10份,工业硬脂酸3‑12份,钙3‑5份,高碳原料1‑5份,氧化锌2‑3份,活性剂1‑2份。本发明的复合材料能明显提高材料的刚性和韧性,具有显著的经济效益和社会效益。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及工程材料,特别是涉及一种复合材料。
背景技术
近年来,人们为了达到工程设计的目的,研究了各种材料,但是都不能提高复合材料的力学性能。聚丙烯是五大通用热塑性树脂中增长最快的品种之一,无毒,来源丰富,且综合性能良好,广泛应用于各个领域。但其缺口冲击强度低,低温时尤其突出,限制了聚丙烯作为结构材料的应用。现有的复合材料的刚性和韧性不能满足工程需求。
发明内容
发明目的:为解决现有技术的不足,提供一种材料刚性和韧性好的复合材料。
技术方案:一种复合材料,按照重量份数计算,包括如下原料:聚丙烯5-20份,轻质碳酸钙8-10份,工业硬脂酸3-12份,钙3-5份,高碳原料1-5份,氧化锌2-3份,活性剂1-2份。
优选的,按照重量份数计算,包括如下原料:聚丙烯5份,轻质碳酸钙8份,工业硬脂酸3份,钙3份,高碳原料1份,氧化锌2份,活性剂1份。
优选的,按照重量份数计算,包括如下原料:聚丙烯20份,轻质碳酸钙10份,工业硬脂酸12份,钙5份,高碳原料5份,氧化锌3份,活性剂2份。
优选的,按照重量份数计算,包括如下原料:聚丙烯12份,轻质碳酸钙9份,工业硬脂酸8份,钙4份,高碳原料3份,氧化锌2.5份,活性剂1.5份。
优选的,按照重量份数计算,包括如下原料:聚丙烯10份,轻质碳酸钙8.5份,工业硬脂酸5份,钙3.5份,高碳原料2份,氧化锌2.2份,活性剂1.2份。
有益效果:与现有技术相比,本发明的复合材料能明显提高材料的刚性和韧性,具有显著的经济效益和社会效益。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明的实施例,对本发明的实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域内的普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他的实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
实施例1
原料:聚丙烯5份,轻质碳酸钙8份,工业硬脂酸3份,钙3份,高碳原料1份,氧化锌2份,活性剂1份。
实施例2
原料:聚丙烯20份,轻质碳酸钙10份,工业硬脂酸12份,钙5份,高碳原料5份,氧化锌3份,活性剂2份。
实施例3
原料:聚丙烯12份,轻质碳酸钙9份,工业硬脂酸8份,钙4份,高碳原料3份,氧化锌2.5份,活性剂1.5份。
实施例4
原料:聚丙烯10份,轻质碳酸钙8.5份,工业硬脂酸5份,钙3.5份,高碳原料2份,氧化锌2.2份,活性剂1.2份。
Claims (5)
1.一种复合材料,其特征在于,按照重量份数计算,包括如下原料:聚丙烯5-20份,轻质碳酸钙8-10份,工业硬脂酸3-12份,钙3-5份,高碳原料1-5份,氧化锌2-3份,活性剂1-2份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的复合材料,其特征在于,按照重量份数计算,包括如下原料:聚丙烯5份,轻质碳酸钙8份,工业硬脂酸3份,钙3份,高碳原料1份,氧化锌2份,活性剂1份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的复合材料,其特征在于,按照重量份数计算,包括如下原料:聚丙烯20份,轻质碳酸钙10份,工业硬脂酸12份,钙5份,高碳原料5份,氧化锌3份,活性剂2份。
4.根据权利要求1所述的复合材料,其特征在于,按照重量份数计算,包括如下原料:聚丙烯12份,轻质碳酸钙9份,工业硬脂酸8份,钙4份,高碳原料3份,氧化锌2.5份,活性剂1.5份。
5.根据权利要求1所述的复合材料,其特征在于,按照重量份数计算,包括如下原料:聚丙烯10份,轻质碳酸钙8.5份,工业硬脂酸5份,钙3.5份,高碳原料2份,氧化锌2.2份,活性剂1.2份。
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2022084002A1 (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2022-04-28 | Totalenergies Onetech | Composite material with emi shielding properties and process to produce it |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2022084002A1 (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2022-04-28 | Totalenergies Onetech | Composite material with emi shielding properties and process to produce it |
US11889671B2 (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2024-01-30 | Totalenergies Onetech | Composite material with EMI shielding properties and process to produce it |
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