CN109483273A - Fast calibrating device and aligning method under a kind of machine - Google Patents
Fast calibrating device and aligning method under a kind of machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109483273A CN109483273A CN201811339924.9A CN201811339924A CN109483273A CN 109483273 A CN109483273 A CN 109483273A CN 201811339924 A CN201811339924 A CN 201811339924A CN 109483273 A CN109483273 A CN 109483273A
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- positioning
- plate
- pressing plate
- machine
- location base
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Machine Tool Sensing Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses fast calibrating device and aligning methods under a kind of machine, are mainly made of bottom plate, angular positioning component, end ruler, dial gauge, location base upper plate, positioning disc, pressing plate；Installation end ruler, angular positioning component and dial gauge on bottom plate, end ruler is for driving upper member to rotate, and for angularly positioning, dial gauge is used to detect the circularity in rotary course angular positioning component.Positioning disc is positioned for end face and part inner circle, and location base upper plate is connect with part using pressing plate etc., is transferred on the workbench of machining tool after the completion of Set and Positioning with tooling；The present invention can be effectively reduced in the machine clamping time, improve utilization rate of equipment and installations, the non-cutting time being not take up on lathe.This kind of method has certain versatility for clamping centering under the machine of complicated bay section class or tube kind part etc., and the structure of location base upper plate is only needed to change for part of different shapes.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to parts fixation fields, and in particular to fast calibrating device and aligning method under a kind of machine.
Background technique
The parts fixations centering such as complicated bay section tool acquires a certain degree of difficulty, at present the main method using clamping centering on lathe,
Occupancy lathe non-cutting time is long, and utilization rate of equipment and installations is low.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide fast calibrating device and aligning methods under a kind of machine, solve existing clamping machine tool centering
Occupancy lathe non-cutting time is long, the low problem of utilization rate of equipment and installations.
The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: fast calibrating device under a kind of machine, it is characterised in that: mainly determine by bottom plate 1, angularly
Hyte part 2, end ruler 3, dial gauge 4, location base upper plate 5, positioning disc 6 and pressing plate 7 form；Hold ruler 3 and bottom plate central coaxial
Connection, end ruler upper surface are successively arranged location base upper plate 5, positioning disc and pressing plate, and part covers in positioning disc outer circle, if
It sets between pressing plate and location base upper plate 5, and pressing plate is pressed on end face by pull rod；Positioning disc is used for end face and zero
The positioning of part inner circle, end ruler are used to drive component thereon to rotate, and angular positioning component and dial gauge are mounted on bottom plate, angular fixed
For angularly positioning, dial gauge is used to detect the circularity in rotary course hyte part；Angularly positioning component is equipped with top, is used for
Positioning is directed at the reference line of part outer rim.
A kind of fast aligning method under machine, which is characterized in that specifically includes the following steps:
1) characteristic portion in part outer circle draws a reference line parallel with axis；
2) by bottom plate place on the table, part is mounted under machine on fast calibrating device, location base upper plate with
It is installed between positioning disc using Zero-point positioning system；
3) bay section or tube kind part are placed on positioning disc, are positioned with inner circle and end face, part inner circle and setting circle
It takes inventory in certain interval；
4) it by holding tape to move upper parts rotation, using centimeter check roundness of external circle, adjusts part and realizes requirement
Circularity；
5) after adjusting, using the reference line on angular positioning component centering part, angle direction positioning is realized；
5) after the completion of centering, with pressing plate clamping parts, circular pressing plate facilitates uniform stressed, and clamping power unevenness is avoided to cause
Local deformation；
6) Zero-point positioning system is separated, location base upper plate is separated with positioning disc, the work of lathe is lifted into hanging ring
Make on platform or board；
7) base plate and Zero-point positioning system are equally set on platen or board, realize location base upper plate
Quick positioning in above tooling and part and lathe.
It is carried out the utility model has the advantages that the clamping centering process of part is transferred under lathe by the present invention from lathe, it can be effective
It reduces in the machine clamping time, improves utilization rate of equipment and installations.Using apparatus for production line or there is the equipment of board to process, it can be in lathe
Part and accompanying tooling are placed on board, the non-cutting time being not take up on lathe by lower completion clamping centering.This kind of side
Method has certain versatility for clamping centering under the machine of complicated bay section class or tube kind part etc., for part of different shapes
Only need to change the structure of location base upper plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is three-dimensional structure diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purpose of the present invention, content and advantage clearer, a specific embodiment of the invention is made further detailed
Thin description.
As shown in Fig. 1, the present invention provides fast calibrating device under a kind of machine, mainly by bottom plate 1, angular positioning component 2,
Ruler 3, dial gauge 4, location base upper plate 5, positioning disc 6, pressing plate 7 is held to form；
End ruler 3 connect with bottom plate central coaxial, hold ruler upper surface be successively fixed with location base upper plate 5, positioning disc and
Pressing plate, tube shape component cover in positioning disc outer circle, are arranged between pressing plate and location base upper plate 5, and will be pressed by pull rod
Plate is pressed on end face；End ruler is used to that upper member to be driven to rotate,
Angularly positioning component is equipped with top, for being directed at positioning with the reference line of part outer rim；Angular positioning component can
It is moved horizontally by the keyway realization on bottom plate, top can move up and down, to adapt to various sizes of part.
Angular positioning component and dial gauge are mounted on bottom plate, and for angularly positioning, dial gauge is used for angular positioning component
Detect the circularity in rotary course.Positioning disc is positioned for end face and part inner circle, and location base upper plate and part are using pressure
Plate etc. connects, and after the completion of Set and Positioning, part is transferred on the workbench of machining tool with positioning disc and pressing plate, positioning
Disk is equipped with location hole or Zero-point positioning system and lathe realizes connection positioning.
A kind of fast aligning method under machine, concrete operations process are as follows:
1) characteristic portion in part outer circle draws a reference line parallel with axis；This feature position can be boss
Or hole；
2) bottom plate is placed on the table, part is mounted on fast calibrating device under machine, location base upper plate and fixed
It is installed between circle of position disk using Zero-point positioning system.The ball lock construction of Zero-point positioning system is, it can be achieved that quick between two plates
Positioning and locking.
3) bay section or tube kind part are placed on positioning disc, are positioned with inner circle and end face, part inner circle and setting circle
It takes inventory in a small amount of gap.
4) it by holding tape to move upper parts rotation, using centimeter check roundness of external circle, adjusts part and realizes requirement
Circularity.
5) after adjusting, using the reference line on angular positioning component centering part, angle direction positioning is realized；It is angular fixed
Hyte part can realize by the keyway on bottom plate and move horizontally that top can move up and down, to adapt to various sizes of part.It is mobile
After can be locked by screw, guarantee the use of part of the same race.
5) after the completion of centering, with pressing plate clamping parts, circular pressing plate facilitates uniform stressed, and clamping power unevenness is avoided to cause
Local deformation.
6) Zero-point positioning system is separated, location base upper plate is separated with positioning disc, the work of lathe is lifted into hanging ring
Make on platform or board.
7) base plate and Zero-point positioning system are equally set on platen or board, it can be achieved that on location base
The quick positioning in tooling and part and lathe more than plate.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvement and deformations can also be made, these improvement and deformations
Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. fast calibrating device under a kind of machine, it is characterised in that: mainly by bottom plate 1, angular positioning component 2, end ruler 3, dial gauge
4, location base upper plate 5, positioning disc 6 and pressing plate 7 form；End ruler 3 is connect with bottom plate central coaxial, and end ruler upper surface is successively set
There are location base upper plate 5, positioning disc and pressing plate, part covers in positioning disc outer circle, is arranged on pressing plate and location base
Between plate 5, and pressing plate is pressed on end face by pull rod；Positioning disc is positioned for end face and part inner circle, and end ruler is used for
Component rotation thereon is driven, angular positioning component and dial gauge are mounted on bottom plate, and angular positioning component is positioned for angular,
Dial gauge is used to detect the circularity in rotary course；Angularly positioning component is equipped with top, for the reference line with part outer rim
Alignment positioning.
2. fast calibrating device under a kind of machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: angular positioning component can pass through bottom
Keyway realization on plate moves horizontally, and top can move up and down, to adapt to various sizes of part.
3. fast calibrating device under a kind of machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: after the completion of Set and Positioning, part
It is transferred on the workbench of machining tool with positioning disc and pressing plate.
4. fast calibrating device under a kind of machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: positioning disc is equipped with location hole
Or Zero-point positioning system and lathe realize connection positioning.
5. a kind of fast aligning method under machine, which is characterized in that specifically includes the following steps:
1) characteristic portion in part outer circle draws a reference line parallel with axis；
2) bottom plate is placed on the table, part is mounted under machine described in claim 1 on fast calibrating device, position base
It is installed between plinth upper plate and positioning disc using Zero-point positioning system；
3) bay section or tube kind part are placed on positioning disc, are positioned with inner circle and end face, part inner circle is taken inventory with setting circle
In certain interval；
4) upper parts rotation is moved by end tape, using centimeter check roundness of external circle, adjusts part and realize desired circularity；
5) after adjusting, using the reference line on angular positioning component centering part, angle direction positioning is realized；
5) after the completion of centering, with pressing plate clamping parts, circular pressing plate facilitates uniform stressed, and clamping power unevenness is avoided to cause part
Deformation；
6) Zero-point positioning system is separated, location base upper plate is separated with positioning disc, the workbench of lathe is lifted into hanging ring
Or on board；
7) base plate and Zero-point positioning system are equally set on platen or board, realize location base upper plate or more
Tooling and part and lathe on quick positioning.
6. fast aligning method under a kind of machine according to claim 5, which is characterized in that in step 1), the features
Position is boss or hole on part.
7. fast aligning method under a kind of machine according to claim 5, which is characterized in that in step 2), zero-point positioning system
System uses ball lock construction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811339924.9A CN109483273A (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | Fast calibrating device and aligning method under a kind of machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811339924.9A CN109483273A (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | Fast calibrating device and aligning method under a kind of machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109483273A true CN109483273A (en) | 2019-03-19 |
Family
ID=65695638
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811339924.9A Pending CN109483273A (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | Fast calibrating device and aligning method under a kind of machine |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN109483273A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110239738A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-09-17 | 陕西飞机工业（集团）有限公司 | A kind of Aircraft inner decoration plate window frame benchmark alignment device and method |
| CN110666224A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-01-10 | 北京星航机电装备有限公司 | Small-sized inner cavity five-axis characteristic machining method based on three-axis machine tool |
| CN112658719A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-16 | 北京星航机电装备有限公司 | Quick positioning and clamping tool for hanging frame parts |
| CN112705745A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-04-27 | 河南航天液压气动技术有限公司 | Horizontal machining center B-axis calibration and alignment system and working method thereof |
| CN113732742A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2021-12-03 | 中国航发航空科技股份有限公司 | Angular alignment device and method for eccentric variable-cross-section cylinder |
| CN114147513A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-03-08 | 南京宁庆数控机床制造有限公司 | Machine tool station positioning system and station fixing method |
| CN114393424A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-04-26 | 北京星航机电装备有限公司 | Clamping and aligning method for cabin body after heat application protection |
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| JPH0679622A (en) * | 1992-08-27 | 1994-03-22 | Nippei Toyama Corp | Sizing device and cylindrical grinder |
| CN103386621A (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2013-11-13 | 湖北三江航天红阳机电有限公司 | Boring mill clamp for forming inner oblique opening in composite cabin section and method for forming inner oblique opening in composite cabin section |
| CN106001783A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-10-12 | 凯盛重工有限公司 | Snake spring coupling arc tooth machining device and machining method thereof |
| CN106695378A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-05-24 | 贵州红林机械有限公司 | Air-pressure type quick-replacement clamp |
| CN106903663A (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-06-30 | 航天材料及工艺研究所 | A kind of positioning and marking method, the apparatus and system of the built-in part of revolving shell |
| CN107263133A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-10-20 | 四川明日宇航工业有限责任公司 | A kind of offline centering system and its aligning method for centering workpiece |
| CN108214277A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-06-29 | 中国航发西安动力控制科技有限公司 | The grinding equipment and honing method of bushing in complex casing component holes system |
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| JPH0679622A (en) * | 1992-08-27 | 1994-03-22 | Nippei Toyama Corp | Sizing device and cylindrical grinder |
| CN103386621A (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2013-11-13 | 湖北三江航天红阳机电有限公司 | Boring mill clamp for forming inner oblique opening in composite cabin section and method for forming inner oblique opening in composite cabin section |
| CN106001783A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-10-12 | 凯盛重工有限公司 | Snake spring coupling arc tooth machining device and machining method thereof |
| CN106695378A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-05-24 | 贵州红林机械有限公司 | Air-pressure type quick-replacement clamp |
| CN106903663A (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-06-30 | 航天材料及工艺研究所 | A kind of positioning and marking method, the apparatus and system of the built-in part of revolving shell |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110239738A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-09-17 | 陕西飞机工业（集团）有限公司 | A kind of Aircraft inner decoration plate window frame benchmark alignment device and method |
| CN110666224A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-01-10 | 北京星航机电装备有限公司 | Small-sized inner cavity five-axis characteristic machining method based on three-axis machine tool |
| CN112705745A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-04-27 | 河南航天液压气动技术有限公司 | Horizontal machining center B-axis calibration and alignment system and working method thereof |
| CN112705745B (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2022-02-15 | 河南航天液压气动技术有限公司 | Horizontal machining center B-axis calibration and alignment system and working method thereof |
| CN112658719A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-16 | 北京星航机电装备有限公司 | Quick positioning and clamping tool for hanging frame parts |
| CN113732742A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2021-12-03 | 中国航发航空科技股份有限公司 | Angular alignment device and method for eccentric variable-cross-section cylinder |
| CN114147513A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-03-08 | 南京宁庆数控机床制造有限公司 | Machine tool station positioning system and station fixing method |
| CN114147513B (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2023-11-10 | 南京宁庆数控机床制造有限公司 | Machine tool station positioning system and station fixing method |
| CN114393424A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-04-26 | 北京星航机电装备有限公司 | Clamping and aligning method for cabin body after heat application protection |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190319 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |