CN109480319A - A kind of Pelleting process equipment and method - Google Patents
A kind of Pelleting process equipment and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109480319A CN109480319A CN201811159288.1A CN201811159288A CN109480319A CN 109480319 A CN109480319 A CN 109480319A CN 201811159288 A CN201811159288 A CN 201811159288A CN 109480319 A CN109480319 A CN 109480319A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of Pelleting process equipment and methods; the equipment includes that raw material receives system, crushing system, mixing machine, granulating system and quantitative packaging system; it includes feeding device, proportioning device, agitator, exclusion device and dust-extraction unit that raw material, which receives system; crushing system includes pulverizer and ozone generating-device; granulating system includes quality-adjusting device, granulator and cooler, and quantitative packaging system includes sorting machine, quantitative package mechanism；The present invention solves in the prior art without a set of perfect Feed Manufacturing process equipment, and existing equipment is mostly single equipment process, device layout is in disorder, energy consumption is high, production procedure is complicated, production efficiency is low, the defect that product quality not can guarantee, present device high degree of automation, structure be simple, high production efficiency and it is at low cost, multi-grade product can be produced and Quality Grade is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to feed processing technologies, and in particular to a kind of Pelleting process equipment and method.
Background technique
With Chinese both urban and rural residents income and improvement of living standard and the improvement of eating patterns, resident is to meat, egg, milk etc.
The consumption figure of animal foodstuff will be further increased, and there has also been biggish development for aquaculture, and the demand of feed is also increasing, to feeding
Higher requirements are also raised for the production industry of material, and feed production equipment is also required to constantly improve to adapt to the new epoch and need
It asks.
The effect of feed-processing equipment is to play granular size, diverse feed for according to the requirement of production technology
After broken, mixing, drying, it is processed into required particle.Existing fodder production line equipment more falls behind, and industrial layout compares icepro
Disorderly, energy consumption is in higher level, and process portion needs are a large amount of artificial, and production procedure is complicated, and the quality of product can not mention
It rises, production efficiency is low, and there are security risks for manual operation.
It needs to crush raw material before feed granulating, but grinding device has the ropy problem of crushing, powder more
Broken unevenness will affect subsequent granulation, cause granulation irregular, and big particle also will cause granulation device blocking, reduce granulation dress
The service life set, existing granulation device is mostly without special auto feeding device, and mostly structure is complicated for granulation device,
It is inconvenient.
Present feedstuff multiplicity, the comparison of ingredients of addition is more, still, the existing feeding device for Feed Manufacturing
There is usually one feed openings, cannot add plurality of raw materials simultaneously, this just brings many troubles to the producer, time-consuming and laborious.And
And feeding pipe in general height used is relatively high currently on the market, the material being added in feeding pipe is easy to block out
Material mouth makes material be difficult swimmingly to fall, and does not have to for a long time, and material is easy to appear lamination, causes the close of upper and lower level
Degree is uneven, thus it is difficult to ensure that the quality of the fodder of production.There is also feeding inlets to be easy to produce for existing feed production equipment
The problem of feed blocking.
In Feed Manufacturing process, raw material cleaning, drying is pretreated important procedure of processing, directly affects finished product
Quality, grain processing and storage link, the cleaning to grain is an important step.Before producing and processing feed, all
Want the dust on careful cleaning raw material surface, the impurity in grain, and the particle damaged by worms that rots.And current cleaning device
Structure is complicated, and cleaning effect is bad and has a single function, and is not able to satisfy the demand of production.
For feed processing machinery industrial expansion, mechanical equipment ensure that advanced feed processing technology is accurately implemented,
But there are many problems for traditional process equipment, without a set of perfect Feed Manufacturing process equipment, and existing equipment is mostly
Single equipment process, can only accomplish the processing of single step, carry out next step if necessary, personnel is needed to be transferred to down
A process, production efficiency is low, and product quality not can guarantee.
Chinese patent CN204969374U discloses a kind of making apparatus of biological feedstuff, which utilizes vacuum removal water
Point and it is synchronous in this process carry out mixing, granulation in granulation cylinder is entered after the completion of dehydration and is shaped, and by drying component to
Particle in vibration carries out secondary drying, which simplifies production procedure, shorten fabrication cycle；Chinese patent
CN206518132U discloses a kind of high-efficiency feed production equipment, including motor, rack, extruded tube and feeding device composition, should
Invention prevents raw material to be trapped on feed hopper by being provided with stirring feeding device in extruded tube；Water is in series in extruded tube
Set cools down extruded tube, using circulating water, reduces the waste of water resource, reduces production cost；Above-mentioned two invention by
Removal of impurities processing is not done before crushing, and sizing screening is not carried out to product, causes final product grade single, product quality is not
It is high.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of automation, structures simply, production effect
The Pelleting process equipment and method that rate is high and at low cost, can to produce multi-grade product, quality high, technical solution is such as
Under:
A kind of Pelleting process equipment, including raw material receive system, crushing system, mixing machine, granulating system and quantify
Packaging system；
It includes feeding device, proportioning device, agitator, exclusion device and dust-extraction unit, the charging that the raw material, which receives system,
Device is connect with proportioning device, and the proportioning device is connect with agitator, passes through first between the agitator and exclusion device
Elevator connection, the exclusion device are connect with dust-extraction unit；
The crushing system includes pulverizer and ozone generating-device, is promoted between the pulverizer and dust-extraction unit by second
Machine connection, the ozone generating-device are mounted on pulverizer side；
The granulating system includes quality-adjusting device, granulator and cooler, is promoted between the quality-adjusting device and mixing machine by third
Machine connection, the quality-adjusting device are connect with granulator, and the granulator is connect with cooler；
The quantitative packaging system includes sorting machine, quantitative package mechanism, and the sorting machine is connect with cooler.
Preferably, the feeding device includes the first feed hopper and the second feed hopper, the first feed hopper and the second feed hopper
Lower end is equipped with regulating valve；The proportioning device includes the first batch scale and the second batch scale, and the first feed hopper and first quantify
Scale connection, the second feed hopper are connect with the second batch scale；The agitator includes first charging aperture, the first discharge port, stirring electricity
Machine, agitating shaft and paddle.
Preferably, the exclusion device includes second charging aperture, outer cylinder, inner cylinder and the second discharge port, is set on the outer cylinder
There is sliding door, the sliding door upper end is equipped with transparency window, and the outer cylinder lower end is equipped with blower；The inner cylinder is equipped with interlayer, described
Magnetic-particle is filled in interlayer.
Preferably, the dust-extraction unit includes third feed inlet, third discharge port, blower, dedusting chamber, cleaning shaft and arteries and veins
Deduster is rushed, the third feed inlet, third discharge port are located at dedusting chamber upper and lower end, and the blower is located at deduster one
Side, the cleaning shaft are located at the deduster other side, and the cleaning shaft connects pulse dust collector.
Preferably, the pulverizer includes the 4th feed inlet, first disintegrator structure, the second disintegrating mechanism, third pulverizer
Structure, sieve plate and vibrator, first disintegrator structure, the second disintegrating mechanism and third disintegrating mechanism include crushing shaft and crushing knife
Piece, in pulverizer lower end, the vibrator is arranged in pulverizer lower end for the sieve plate setting.
Preferably, the mixing machine include the 5th feed inlet, mixing shaft, mixing paddle, the 5th discharge port and the 8th into
Material mouth, the inner wall of mixer are equipped with spraying mouth, and the spraying mouth connects grease storehouse.
Preferably, the quality-adjusting device include quenched rotation auger, quenched rotating electric machine, the 6th feed inlet, the 6th discharge port,
Steam jet, the steam jet are arranged on quality-adjusting device inner wall, and steam jet and steam generation facility are connected by steam pipe
It connects, control valve is installed on the steam pipe.
Preferably, the granulator includes driving device, screw charging ram, the 7th feed inlet, grain-cutter and mould, described
Driving device drives screw charging ram to rotate pusher, and the grain-cutter connects rotation brake device, and the granulator inner wall is equipped with
Puigging.
It preferably, further include control panel, the tempering tank upper end is equipped with charging rate sensor, the first disintegrator
On be provided with crushing velocity sensor, mixing velocity sensor is provided on the mixing machine, system is provided on the granulator
Grain velocity sensor, each velocity sensor are connect with the processor in control panel.
A kind of Pelleting processing method, comprising the following steps:
(1) material receives, quantitative mixing match；
(2) it is cleaned to material, dust removal process；
(3) material is crushed；
(4) mixed processing is carried out to smashed material, grease is sprayed using spraying method；
(5) modifier treatment is carried out to mixed material；
(6) it pelletizes after material is quenched, cooling is dried after granulation；
(7) particle grades are screened, quantitative package.
Present invention advantageous effects obtained:
1) present invention solves in the prior art without a set of perfect Feed Manufacturing process equipment, and existing equipment is mostly single
Equipment process, device layout is in disorder, and energy consumption is high, and production procedure is complicated, and production efficiency is low, and what product quality not can guarantee lacks
Fall into, present device high degree of automation, structure be simple, high production efficiency and it is at low cost, multi-grade product and grade can be produced
Quality is high；
2) present invention carries out mixing quantitative proportioning to material by the way that double feed hoppers, double batch scales, realization are arranged on feeding device,
Lower end of hopper is arranged bilateral regulating valve and avoids material congestion for adjusting material charging rate；
3) present invention is equipped with removal of impurities, dust-extraction unit, improves feed production quality, exclusion device is equipped with sliding door, convenient to removal of impurities
Device carries out cleaning and maintenance, and outer cylinder lower end is equipped with blower, and blower comes into full contact with material with inner cylindrical surface, improves removal of impurities effect
Fruit；Inner cylinder lower end is surrounded by bracket, and when bracket easy cleaning exclusion device contains impurity, and when working condition, bracket can be received
Together, it is hidden in inner cylinder lower end；
4) present invention successively crushes material, improves the crushing of pulverizer by the way that three disintegrating mechanisms are arranged in pulverizer
Sieve plate is arranged in the lower end of pulverizer in quality and rate, and small particles material can enter subsequent handling, large particle by sieve plate
Material stays in pulverizer and relays continuous pulverization process, by guarantee fineness of materials, further increases subsequent feed processing quality, while powder
The lower end of broken machine is equipped with vibrator, improves sieve plate filtering rate, prevents sieve plate congestion；
5) present invention carries out quenched process to material by being equipped with before granulation, and cooling drying is carried out after granulation, improves feed
The production and processing efficiency and quality of grain, quality-adjusting device carry out maturation process to material by way of steam jet, and cooler is to system
The feed granules come out in grain machine carry out cooling and drying, prevent subsequent particle to be adhered, is damaged.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes part of this application, this hair
Bright illustrative embodiments and their description are used to explain the present invention, and are not constituted improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Attached drawing 1 is the structural schematic diagram of Pelleting process equipment of the present invention；
Attached drawing 2 is the structural schematic diagram of agitator of the present invention；
Attached drawing 3 is the structural schematic diagram of exclusion device of the present invention；
Attached drawing 4 is the structural schematic diagram of dust guard of the present invention；
Attached drawing 5 is the structural schematic diagram of pulverizer of the present invention；
Attached drawing 6 is the structural schematic diagram of mixing machine of the present invention；
Attached drawing 7 is the structural schematic diagram of quality controling machine of the present invention；
Attached drawing 8 is the structural schematic diagram of granulator of the present invention.
In the figures above: 1, feeding device；101, the first feed hopper；102, the second feed hopper；103, regulating valve；104,
Anti-block apparatus；2, proportioning device；201, the first batch scale；202, the second batch scale；3, agitator；301, first charging aperture；
302, the first discharge port；303, stirring motor；304, agitating shaft；305, paddle；4, exclusion device；401, second charging aperture；
402, outer cylinder；403, inner cylinder；404, the second discharge port；405, it pulls；406, transparency window；407, blower；408, interlayer；409,
Bracket；410, weight sensor；5, dust-extraction unit；501, third feed inlet；502, third discharge port；503, dedusting chamber；504,
Blower；505, cleaning shaft；506, pulse dust collector；6, pulverizer；601, the 4th feed inlet；602, first disintegrator structure；
603, the second disintegrating mechanism；604, third disintegrating mechanism；605, sieve plate；606, vibrator；607, shaft is crushed；608, crushing knife
Piece；7, ozone generating-device；8, mixing machine；801, the 5th feed inlet；802, shaft is mixed；803, mixing paddle；804, the 5th
Discharge port；805, the 8th feed inlet；806, mouth is sprayed；807, grease storehouse；808, auxiliary material feed inlet；809, hybrid electric motor；9, it adjusts
Matter device；901, quenched rotation auger；902, quenched rotating electric machine；903, the 6th feed inlet；904, the 6th discharge port；905, steam
Nozzle；906, steam generation facility；907, steam pipe；908, control valve；10, cooler；11, granulator；111, spiral pusher
Bar；112, the 7th feed inlet；113, grain-cutter；114, driving device；115, rotation brake device；116, puigging；117, mould
Disk；12, sorting machine；121, top storehouse；122, intermediate bin；123, lower part storehouse；124, top discharge mouth；125, middle discharge port；126,
Lower discharge port；127, particle sieves；128, quantitative package mechanism；13, the first elevator；14, the second elevator；15, third is promoted
Machine.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter reference will be made to the drawings, describes technical solution of the present invention in detail by way of example.It needs to illustrate herein
, the descriptions of the manners of these embodiments are used to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, but and does not constitute a limitation of the invention.
The terms "and/or", only a kind of incidence relation for describing affiliated partner, indicates that there may be three kinds of passes
System, for example, A and/or B, can indicate: individualism A, individualism B exist simultaneously tri- kinds of situations of A and B, the terms
"/and " it is to describe another affiliated partner relationship, indicate may exist two kinds of relationships, for example, A/ and B, can indicate: individually depositing
In A, two kinds of situations of individualism A and B, in addition, character "/" herein, typicallying represent forward-backward correlation object is a kind of "or" pass
System.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1, a kind of Pelleting process equipment, including raw material receive system, crushing system, mixing machine 8, system
Grain system and quantitative packaging system；
It includes feeding device 1, proportioning device 2, agitator 3, exclusion device 4 and dust-extraction unit 5, feeding device that raw material, which receives system,
1 connect with proportioning device 2, and proportioning device 2 is connect with agitator 3, passes through the first elevator between agitator 3 and exclusion device 4
13 connections, exclusion device 4 are connect with dust-extraction unit 5；
Crushing system includes pulverizer 6 and ozone generating-device 7, passes through the second elevator 14 between pulverizer 6 and dust-extraction unit 5
Connection, ozone generating-device 7 are mounted on 6 side of pulverizer, and ozone generating-device 7 is for being passed through appropriate ozone into case, to object
Material is sterilized；The smashing fineness of the pulverizer is 50-200 mesh, preferably 80-120 mesh, is conducive to being bonded to for material
Grain.
Granulating system includes quality-adjusting device 9, granulator 11 and cooler 10, is mentioned between quality-adjusting device 9 and mixing machine 8 by third
It rises machine 15 to connect, quality-adjusting device 9 is connect with granulator 11, and granulator 11 is connect with cooler 10；
Quantitative packaging system includes sorting machine 12, quantitative package mechanism 128, and sorting machine 12 is connect with cooler 10.
Feeding device 1 includes the first feed hopper 101 and the second feed hopper 102, and operator passes through 101 He of the first feed hopper
Second feed hopper 102 adds identical or different raw material simultaneously, and the first feed hopper 101 and 102 lower end of the second feed hopper are equipped with
Regulating valve 103, regulating valve 103 use double-open type, are more advantageous to control charging rate for adjusting charging rate, regulating valve 103,
Avoid putty.
1 lower end of feeding device is equipped with proportioning device 2, and proportioning device 2 includes the first batch scale 201 and the second batch scale 202,
First batch scale 201 and the second batch scale 202 are respectively used to being come in by the first feed hopper 101 and the second feed hopper 102
Material is weighed, convenient for matching to material.2 lower end of proportioning device connects agitator 3, as shown in Fig. 2, agitator 3
Including first charging aperture 301, the first discharge port 302, stirring motor 303, agitating shaft 304 and paddle 305, paddle 305 is pacified
On agitating shaft 304, hybrid electric motor 809 drives agitating shaft 304 to rotate.
As shown in Fig. 3, exclusion device 4 includes second charging aperture 401, outer cylinder 402, inner cylinder 403 and the second discharge port
404, outer cylinder 402 is equipped with sliding door 405, and convenient for carrying out maintenance maintenance to exclusion device 4,405 upper ends of sliding door are set sliding door 405
There is transparency window 406, the cutting material situation of material in outer cylinder 402 can be checked, while observing removal of impurities situation；Under outer cylinder 402
End is equipped with blower 407, and blower 407 comes into full contact with material with 403 surface of inner cylinder, improves impurity-eliminating effect；It is set on inner cylinder 403
There is interlayer 408, be filled with magnetic-particle in interlayer 408, can achieve the effect that adsorb ferrous contaminants in material；Under inner cylinder 403
End is surrounded by bracket 409, and when 409 easy cleaning exclusion device 4 of bracket contains impurity, and when working condition, bracket 409 can be received
Together, it is hidden in 403 lower end of inner cylinder；Inner cylinder 403 is equipped with 403 weight sensor 410 of inner cylinder, 403 weight sensor 410 of inner cylinder with
Processor connection in control panel, processor record 403 weight of inner cylinder, and when 403 weight of inner cylinder reaches the limit values, i.e., maximum is removed
The miscellaneous limit, control panel issues information warning at this time, and operator is prompted to clear up exclusion device 4.
As shown in Fig. 4, dust-extraction unit 5 is located at 4 lower end of exclusion device, and dust-extraction unit 5 includes third feed inlet 501, the
Three discharge ports 502, blower 504, dedusting chamber 503, cleaning shaft 505 and pulse dust collector 506, third feed inlet 501 and second
It is connected between discharge port 404 by pipeline, it is upper and lower that third feed inlet 501, third discharge port 502 are located at dedusting chamber 503
End, blower 504 are located at 503 middle part side of dedusting chamber, and cleaning shaft 505 is located at the other side of dedusting chamber 503, blower 504 with remove
Dirt pipeline 505 is oppositely arranged, and cleaning shaft 505 connects pulse dust collector 506, and dedusting chamber 503 and blower 504 generate vertical direction
Air-flow, material enters by third feed inlet 501, and the air-flow generated in dedusting chamber 503 by aircraft is by the dust collection in material
In arrive cleaning shaft 505, then pulse dust collector 506 handles dust, avoid dust influence quality of the fodder, Jin Erwei
Coerce the animal health of feeding.
As shown in Fig. 5, pulverizer 6 include the 4th feed inlet 601, first disintegrator structure 602, the second disintegrating mechanism 603,
Third disintegrating mechanism 604, sieve plate 605, vibrator 606, first disintegrator structure 602, the second disintegrating mechanism 603 and third pulverizer
Structure 604 includes crushing shaft 607 and Disintegrating knife 608, is successively crushed to material by three disintegrating mechanisms, and powder is improved
The crushing quality and rate of broken machine 6, sieve plate 605 are arranged in the lower end of pulverizer 6, small particles material can by sieve plate 605 into
Enter subsequent handling, large granular materials stay in pulverizer 6 and relay continuous pulverization process, while the lower end of pulverizer 6 is equipped with vibrator
606,605 filtering rate of sieve plate is improved, 605 congestion of sieve plate is prevented.
Further, it is respectively equipped with vibrator 606 in 605 two sides of sieve plate of 6 lower end of pulverizer, improves sieve plate 605 and filters
Speed, and then improve Feed Manufacturing process velocity.
As shown in Fig. 6, mixing machine 8 includes the 5th feed inlet 801, mixing shaft 802, the discharging of mixing paddle the 803, the 5th
Mouthfuls 804 and the 8th feed inlet 805, it is connected between the storage chamber of 605 lower end of the 5th feed inlet 801 and sieve plate, is mixed by pipeline
8 inner wall of machine is equipped with spraying mouth 806, and spraying mouth 806 connects grease storehouse 807, and spraying mouth 806 connects blowing plant, compressing
Under the action of air assembly, grease sprays to the material in mixing machine 8 from spraying mouth 806 in the form that is atomized, and spraying is
It is even, it is easy to operate, and increase feed nutrient.
Further, mixing machine 8 is equipped with auxiliary material feed inlet 808, for adding feed addictive in mixed process；Mixing
Mixing shaft 802 and mixing paddle 803 in machine 8 are equipped with two groups or three groups, improve mixing machine 8 to material mixed effect, in turn
Improve feeding quality.
As shown in Fig. 7, quality-adjusting device 9 include quenched rotation auger 901, quenched rotating electric machine 902, the 6th feed inlet 903,
6th discharge port 904, steam jet 905, steam jet 905 is arranged on 9 inner wall of quality-adjusting device, and steam jet 905 and steam
Generating device 906 is connected by steam pipe 907, and control valve 908 is equipped on steam pipe 907.Material passes through the 6th feed inlet 903
Into in quality-adjusting device 9, quenched rotating electric machine 902 starts quenched rotation auger 901, starts steam generation facility 906, opens control
Valve 908, high-temperature steam enter quality-adjusting device 9 by steam pipe 907, are sprayed by steam jet 905, material is under the action of steam
Hydro-thermal process is carried out, quenched certain time makes material conversion with the powder of certain curing degree, and quenched rotation auger 901 is not
Powder in disconnected stirring quality-adjusting device 9, final powder are flowed out from the 6th discharge port 904.
As shown in Fig. 8, granulator 11 includes driving device 114, screw charging ram 111, the 7th feed inlet 112, pelletizing
Knife 113 and mould 117, grain-cutter 113 connects rotation brake device 115, between the 7th feed inlet 112 and the 6th discharge port 904
It is connected by pipeline, driving device 114 drives screw charging ram 111 to rotate pusher, material is pushed on mould 117, through pelletizing
The shearing of knife 113 forms granular material, and 117 lower end of mould is equipped with particle storehouse, and particle storehouse connects cooler 10, the formation of cooler 10
The internal flow that cold wind is upward, material is downward carries out cooling and drying processing to granule materials.
Cooler 10 connects sorting machine 12, is set in sorting machine 12 there are two particle sieve 127, two particles sieve 127 will sorting
Machine 12 is divided into three sections storehouse, i.e. top storehouse 121, intermediate bin 122 and lower part storehouse 123, and three sections storehouse is distinguished two pieces three and gone out
Material mouth, i.e. top discharge mouth 124, middle discharge port 125, lower discharge port 126 sieve 127 size according to particle grades setting particle, on
The aperture of particle sieve 127 is held to be greater than the aperture of lower end particle sieve 127, top discharge mouth 124 and middle discharge port 125 pass through pipeline respectively
Quantitative package mechanism 128 is connected, lower discharge port 126 is connected to the 8th feed inlet 805 on mixing machine 8 by pipeline, to not conforming to
Lattice material carries out secondary operation, and then improves the total quality of pellet.
Embodiment 2
Based on the above embodiment 1, the present embodiment institute the difference is that, the first feed hopper 101 and 102 upper end of the second feed hopper are equal
Equipped with anti-block apparatus 104, anti-block apparatus 104 is square frame, and the crossbeam and stringer that distribution intersects vertically in square frame are rectangular
Frame makes different material be dumped into proportioning device 2, can be dispersed into, and feed hopper is not easy to plug, and pan feeding is smooth, improves
Feed Manufacturing processing efficiency, saves labour turnover.
Pulverizer 6, mixing machine 8,11 inner wall of granulator are equipped with puigging 116, play the role of noise elimination and flat, protection
The health of operator, while the noise pollution to external environment is reduced, puigging 116 is sound absorption cotton, the density for the cotton that absorbs sound
Much larger than the density of air, when the density of two media great disparity is larger, the intensity of sound be will be greatly reduced, to reach drop
The effect made an uproar.
Further, puigging 116 includes sound-proof foam and soundproof rubber, and sound-proof foam is arranged in inner wall and soundproof rubber
Between, preferably play the role of noise elimination flat.
9 inner wall of quality-adjusting device is equipped with heat insulation layer, guarantees the temperature of quality-adjusting device 9, improves heat utilization ratio, and it is ripe to improve material
Change effect, and then improves quality of the fodder.
Embodiment 3
Based on the above embodiment, a kind of Pelleting processing method, comprising the following steps:
(1) material receives, quantitative mixing match；
(2) it is cleaned to material, dust removal process；
(3) material is crushed, smashing fineness is preferably 80-120 mesh；
(4) mixed processing is carried out to smashed material, grease is sprayed using spraying method；
(5) modifier treatment is carried out to mixed material；
(6) it pelletizes after material is quenched, cooling is dried after granulation；
(7) particle grades are screened, quantitative package.
For the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, for those skilled in the art,
The invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, it is made it is any modification, equally replace
It changes, improve, should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Pelleting process equipment, which is characterized in that receive system, crushing system, mixing machine, system including raw material
Grain system and quantitative packaging system；
It includes feeding device, proportioning device, agitator, exclusion device and dust-extraction unit, the charging that the raw material, which receives system,
Device is connect with proportioning device, and the proportioning device is connect with agitator, passes through first between the agitator and exclusion device
Elevator connection, the exclusion device are connect with dust-extraction unit；
The crushing system includes pulverizer and ozone generating-device, is promoted between the pulverizer and dust-extraction unit by second
Machine connection, the ozone generating-device are mounted on pulverizer side；
The granulating system includes quality-adjusting device, granulator and cooler, is promoted between the quality-adjusting device and mixing machine by third
Machine connection, the quality-adjusting device are connect with granulator, and the granulator is connect with cooler；
The quantitative packaging system includes sorting machine, quantitative package mechanism, and the sorting machine is connect with cooler.
2. Pelleting process equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feeding device includes first
Feed hopper and the second feed hopper, the first feed hopper and the second lower end of hopper are equipped with regulating valve；The proportioning device includes the
A certain amount of scale and the second batch scale, the first feed hopper are connect with the first batch scale, and the second feed hopper is connect with the second batch scale；Institute
Stating agitator includes first charging aperture, the first discharge port, stirring motor, agitating shaft and paddle.
3. Pelleting process equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the exclusion device includes second
Feed inlet, outer cylinder, inner cylinder and the second discharge port, the outer cylinder are equipped with sliding door, and the sliding door upper end is equipped with transparency window, described outer
Cylinder lower end is equipped with blower；The inner cylinder is equipped with interlayer, is filled with magnetic-particle in the interlayer.
4. Pelleting process equipment according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that the dust-extraction unit
Including third feed inlet, third discharge port, blower, dedusting chamber, cleaning shaft and pulse dust collector, the third feed inlet,
Three discharge ports are located at dedusting chamber upper and lower end, and the blower is located at deduster side, and it is another that the cleaning shaft is located at deduster
Side, the cleaning shaft connect pulse dust collector.
5. Pelleting process equipment according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that the pulverizer packet
Include the 4th feed inlet, first disintegrator structure, the second disintegrating mechanism, third disintegrating mechanism, sieve plate and vibrator, first disintegrator
Structure, the second disintegrating mechanism and third disintegrating mechanism include crushing shaft and Disintegrating knife, and the sieve plate is arranged under pulverizer
End, the vibrator are arranged in pulverizer lower end.
6. Pelleting process equipment according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that the mixing machine packet
It includes the 5th feed inlet, mixing shaft, mixing paddle, the 5th discharge port and the 8th feed inlet, the inner wall of mixer and is equipped with spraying
Mouthful, the spraying mouth connects grease storehouse.
7. Pelleting process equipment according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that the quality-adjusting device packet
Quenched rotation auger, quenched rotating electric machine, the 6th feed inlet, the 6th discharge port, steam jet are included, the steam jet setting exists
On quality-adjusting device inner wall, and steam jet is connect with steam generation facility by steam pipe, is equipped with control valve on the steam pipe.
8. Pelleting process equipment according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that the granulator packet
Driving device, screw charging ram, the 7th feed inlet, grain-cutter and mould are included, the driving device drives screw charging ram rotation
Pusher, the grain-cutter connect rotation brake device, and the granulator inner wall is equipped with puigging.
9. Pelleting process equipment according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that further include control plane
Plate, the tempering tank upper end is equipped with charging rate sensor, is provided with crushing velocity sensor on the first disintegrator, described
It is provided with mixing velocity sensor on mixing machine, granulation velocity sensor is provided on the granulator, each velocity sensor is equal
It is connect with the processor in control panel.
10. a kind of Pelleting processing method based on any one of the claim 1-9 process equipment, feature exist
In, comprising the following steps:
Material receives, quantitative mixing match；
It is cleaned to material, dust removal process；
Material is crushed, smashing fineness is preferably 80-120 mesh；
Mixed processing is carried out to smashed material, grease is sprayed using spraying method；
Modifier treatment is carried out to mixed material；
It pelletizes after material is quenched, cooling is dried after granulation；
Particle grades screening, quantitative package.
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| CN109907350A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-06-21 | 广西扬翔股份有限公司 | Control method, control device and essence feed mill |
| CN110037170A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-07-23 | 崔国盈 | A kind of grassland weeds class pellet and preparation method thereof and device |
| CN110050893A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2019-07-26 | 广州桂龙生物技术有限公司 | One boar food automatic production line and production technology |
| CN110495629A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-11-26 | 泰安市岱岳区泰峰农牧机械厂 | It is a kind of blueness fresh feed intelligent machining equipment and processing method |
| CN110522059A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2019-12-03 | 贵州宏扬饲料有限公司 | The multistage quality-adjusting device of feed processing |
| CN113349395A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-09-07 | 厦门延芷彩贸易有限公司 | Prawn feed granulating and drying device with raw material mixing function and using method thereof |
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| CN114130477A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-03-04 | 盐城市同俊精密机械制造有限公司 | Full-automatic feed production equipment and method thereof |
| CN114698861A (en) * | 2022-05-06 | 2022-07-05 | 宿州市三军牧业设备有限公司 | Chicken feed humidification treatment equipment |
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