CN109479446A - Local fertilizer drill under a kind of duplex soil - Google Patents

Local fertilizer drill under a kind of duplex soil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109479446A
CN109479446A CN201811538124.XA CN201811538124A CN109479446A CN 109479446 A CN109479446 A CN 109479446A CN 201811538124 A CN201811538124 A CN 201811538124A CN 109479446 A CN109479446 A CN 109479446A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
handle
air valve
point opener
folding
bar
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CN201811538124.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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不公告发明人
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811538124.XA priority Critical patent/CN109479446A/en
Publication of CN109479446A publication Critical patent/CN109479446A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/04Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors
    • A01C15/16Fertiliser distributors with means for pushing out the fertiliser, e.g. by a roller

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses local fertilizer drill under a kind of duplex soil, including vehicle frame, left point opener, right point opener, open and close valve, open and close handle, air valve handle, left air valve, right air valve, clutch, hopper, wheel, chain, vehicle frame front end is equipped with wheel, vehicle frame rear end is equipped with left handle and right handles, left handle and right handles front end are mounted on a folding handle and an air valve handle, hopper is fixedly installed in vehicle frame upper end, left point opener and right point opener are fixedly installed in vehicle frame two sides, hopper lower end is communicated with left point opener and right point opener, left point opener and right point opener are rotatablely connected with three folding valves, open and close the opening and closing movement of handle control folding valve, the on-off action of air valve handle control air valve, the connection status of clutch control wheel and sub-material wheel, point opener is using folding valve structure, it avoids traditional fertilization machine and soil plug often occurs and apply The defect in fertile hole impacts fertilizer using compressed air, avoids traditional fertilization machine and the defect that fertilizer is blocked in fertilizer applicator internal pipeline often occur.

Description

Local fertilizer drill under a kind of duplex soil
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological fields, and in particular to be local fertilizer drill under a kind of duplex soil.
Background technique
Agricultural is the growth-development law using animals and plants, and the industry of product is obtained by artificial culture.Agricultural is to mention For the important industry of basic product needed for the support development of the national economy and development.China is large agricultural country, the agricultural production in China Have the characteristics that small single household planting range, plantation landform multiplicity, mechanization are difficult again, it is difficult to popularize mechanization production in the short time.
Fertilising is job category common in agricultural planting, existing fertilization mode mainly have water distribution fertilising, foliage dressing and Three kinds of soil application, water distribution fertilising generally comprises that punching is applied and dropper, advantage are can to impose on crop root, on one side with while apply, flow Lose few, the disadvantage is that dropper equipment cost is high, pours water and be also required to a large amount of water and artificial, and purity to fertilizer and it is water-soluble all There is higher requirement;Foliage dressing advantage is that the utilization rate of fertilizer is high, and effect is fast, especially suitable for the supplement of middle microelement, The disadvantage is that fertilizer nutrient is very pure, security requirement is high, higher water solubility, the higher cost of plant absorption unit nutrient, Therefore, soil application is still presently the most widely applied fertilization mode.
Traditional soil application mode requires manually to dig pit or ditch, and consumes a large amount of physical strength and time, and chemical fertilizer utilizes Phenomena such as rate is not high, easily causes soil hardening.Fertilizer is directly applied the soil near crop root part by fertilising function, can basis The different adjustment fertilizer amount size and fertilization depth of crop specie, and fertilizer applicator has the characteristics that structure is simple, easy to operate, The use of fertilizer applicator can reduce the labor intensity of peasant, improves chemical fertilizer utilization ratio, reduces environmental pollution, reach province it is fertile, it is laborsaving, Time saving, economical effect.Application No. is the Chinese invention patents of 201510856758.X, disclose a kind of apply fertilizer from feeding type and set Standby, intrusion pipe is hollow structure, and the bottom of intrusion pipe is tip, offers fluid hole on the bottom cylindrical face of intrusion pipe, is perfused During pipe opens cave in the soil, soil is easy to blocking fluid hole, so that fertilizer be made to cannot be introduced into soil;Application No. is The Chinese utility model patent of 201820320036 .1 discloses one kind of vegetable planting technology field for rural area single household kind Fertilizer apparatus under the soil of plant, including mixing drum, connecting tube and fertilising pipe, fertilising pipe are inserted into soil course, and fertilizer applying hole is also easy It is obstructed with soil, to break down.
The existing generally existing fertilizer of fertilizer applicator is easy to be obstructed with soil and open cave in the easy blocking of internal pipeline, fertilizer outlet Time and effort consuming in the process, the problems such as being easily damaged fertilizer applicator.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, easy to operate the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of structure is reliable, efficiency of applying fertilizer Height is conveniently had local fertilizer drill under a kind of duplex soil of fertilising to plant root.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: local fertilizer drill under a kind of duplex soil, including vehicle frame, clutch, hopper, Wheel, right point opener, left point opener, pressing plate, inflating rod, piston, folding handle, air valve handle, the first mariages pipe, the second mariages pipe, Left air valve, right air valve, escape pipe, air inlet pipe, folding valve, strut, the first spring, second spring, inlet valve, left sub-material wheel, the right side Sub-material wheel, chain, folding bracing wire, slide bar, it is characterised in that: vehicle frame front end is equipped with wheel, and vehicle frame rear end is equipped with left handle and the right side Handle, left handle and right handles front end are mounted on a folding handle and an air valve handle, are coaxially provided with sprocket wheel knot on the left of wheel Structure, hopper are fixedly installed in vehicle frame upper end, and left point opener and right point opener are fixedly installed in vehicle frame two sides, and left point opener and the right side are opened Cave device structure is identical, communicates inside hopper lower end and left point opener and right point opener, left point opener lower end and right point opener lower end It is rotatablely connected with three folding valves, is equipped with sliding rod frame structure inside left point opener and right point opener, is respectively mounted in sliding rod frame There is a slide bar, slide bar and sliding rod frame constitute prismatic pair, second spring are equipped between slide bar and sliding rod frame, and each the lower end of the slider is equal It is rotatablely connected with three strut lower ends, each strut upper end is rotatablely connected with corresponding folding valve, left point opener and the right side Point opener upper end is equipped with inflator, and inflator upper end is equipped with inlet valve, and inlet valve has the function of one-way ventilating, and air can only be made from outer Portion's atmospheric environment enters in inflator, and air cannot flow out to atmosphere outside by inlet valve in inflator, and piston is installed on gas Cylinder is internal, and the first spring is equipped between piston and inflator top, and inflating rod upper end is fastenedly connected with piston, inflating rod lower end and pressure Plate is fastenedly connected, and escape pipe one end is communicated with inflator upper end, and the escape pipe other end is switched on left air valve, air inlet pipe one end and a left side Point opener upper end communicates, and the air inlet pipe other end is switched on left air valve, connection structure and a left side between right point opener and right air valve Connection structure between point opener and left air valve is identical, and left air valve is identical with right air valve structure, and is normal closed gate, left air valve The second mariages pipe is equipped between air valve handle, air valve handle makes outlet by pulling the bracing wire in the second mariages pipe to open left air valve Pipe and air inlet pipe conducting, are equipped with the first mariages pipe between left point opener upper end and folding handle, folding bracing wire is installed on the first mariages In pipe, folding bracing wire lower end is connect with slide bar upper end, and folding bracing wire upper end is connect with folding handle, and folding handle can be opened and closed by pulling Bracing wire makes to open and close valve opening, opens and closes handle more on the lower than air valve handle position, i.e., during finger kneading folding handle gentle valve handle, first After mediating folding handle to certain position, then touch air valve handle, while mediating the folding gentle valve handle of handle, right point opener, right air valve, Right side open and close handle, the connection structure between the air valve handle of right side and left point opener, left air valve, left side folding handle, left side air valve handle it Between connection structure it is identical.
Further, the clutch include bar one, plectrum, sliding plate, sprocket wheel, bar two, bar three, shifting block, brake spring, Bar four, rear end is equipped with fixed frame on the outside of hopper, and bar one is rotatablely connected close to middle position and fixed frame, two upper end of bar and fixed frame Rotation connection, one lower end of bar, two lower end of bar are rotatablely connected with plectrum upper end, and three lower end of bar and fixed frame are rotatablely connected, bar four Upper end and one upper end of bar are rotatablely connected, and three upper end of bar, four lower end of bar rotate coaxially with shifting block three and connect, on fixed frame and bar one Brake spring, left sub-material wheel and right sub-material wheel close installation are equipped between end in hopper interior lower end two sides, left sub-material wheel and the right side Sub-material wheel constitutes revolute pair with hopper, and left sub-material wheel and right sub-material wheel are fastenedly connected with sub-material wheel shaft, set on sub-material wheel shaft There is chain wheel, sprocket wheel rotational installation is in being laid with four circular holes on sub-material wheel shaft, on sprocket wheel, sliding plate rotational installation is in sub-material wheel shaft On, sliding plate left end is laid with four round bars, and sliding plate middle position is equipped with annular groove, and sliding plate right end is equipped with chain wheel structure, sliding plate Four round bars of left end are plugged in respectively in four circular holes set on sprocket wheel, set on the fork configuration and sliding plate of plectrum lower end Annular groove be coupled.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: 1. not needing to dig pit and ditch, and fertilizer is directly applied to crops using point opener Near root, labor intensity of peasant during fertilising is alleviated, while also avoiding digging pit and ditch to root system of plant Damage;2. fertilizer is applied directly to the soil lower layer near root system, the aerial volatilization of fertilizer is avoided, fertilizer is improved Utilization rate;3. avoiding the defect that soil plug fertilizer applying hole often occurs in traditional fertilization machine using folding valve structure, improving and apply The functional reliability of fertile machine;4. impacting fertilizer using compressed air, under gravity and compressed air double action, make fertilizer from opening It is entered in soil in the device of cave, avoids traditional fertilization machine and the defect that fertilizer is blocked in fertilizer applicator internal pipeline often occur;⑤ Need manpower directly in the way of pressing off cave compared to traditional fertilization machine, point opener is inserted by the present patent application using lever principle It is more laborsaving in soil, it opens acupoint depth and is also more easier to adjust.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of left point opener in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of clutch closed state in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of clutch opening state in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the partial profile structure of a state during present invention fertilising.
Drawing reference numeral: 1 vehicle frame, 1.1 left handles, 1.2 right handles, 2 clutches, 2.1 bars one, 2.2 plectrums, 2.3 sliding plates, 2.4 sprocket wheels, 2.5 bars two, 2.6 bars three, 2.7 shifting blocks, 2.8 brake springs, 2.9 bars four, 3 hoppers, 3.1 fixed frames, 4 wheels, 5 right sides Point opener, 6 left point openers, 6.1 inflators, 6.2 sliding rod frames, 7.1 pressing plates, 7.2 inflating rods, 7.3 pistons, 8.1 folding handles, 8.2 gas Valve handle, 9.1 first mariages pipes, 9.2 second mariages pipes, 10.1 left air valves, 10.2 right air valves, 11.1 escape pipes, 11.2 air inlet pipe, 12 folding valves, 13 struts, 14.1 first springs, 14.2 second springs, 15 inlet valves, 16.1 left sub-material wheels, 16.2 right sub-material wheels, 16.3 sub-material wheel shafts, 16.4 chain wheels, 17 chains, 18 folding bracing wires, 19 slide bars, 20 soil, 21 fertilizer.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described combined with specific embodiments below, in the illustrative examples and explanation of the invention For explaining the present invention, but it is not as a limitation of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, local fertilizer drill under a kind of duplex soil, including vehicle frame 1, clutch, hopper 3, wheel 4, Right point opener 5, left point opener 6, pressing plate 7.1, inflating rod 7.2, piston 7.3, folding handle 8.1, air valve handle 8.2, the first mariages pipe 9.1, the second mariages pipe 9.2, left air valve 10.1, right air valve 10.2, escape pipe 11.1, air inlet pipe 11.2, folding valve 12, strut 13, the first spring 14.1, second spring 14.2, inlet valve 15, left sub-material wheel 16.1, right sub-material wheel 16.2, chain 17, folding are drawn Line 18, slide bar 19, it is characterised in that: 1 front end of vehicle frame is equipped with wheel 4, and 1 rear end of vehicle frame is equipped with left handle 1.1 and right handles 1.2, Left handle 1.1 and 1.2 front end of right handles are mounted on a folding handle 8.1 and an air valve handle 8.2, and 4 left side of wheel is coaxially set There is chain sprocket structure, hopper 3 is fixedly installed in 1 upper end of vehicle frame, and left point opener 6 and right point opener 5 are fixedly installed in 1 two sides of vehicle frame, Left point opener 6 is identical with right 5 structure of point opener, communicates inside 3 lower end of hopper and left point opener 6 and right point opener 5, left point opener 6 lower ends and 5 lower end of right point opener are rotatablely connected with three folding valves 12, are equipped with cunning inside left point opener 6 and right point opener 5 6.2 structure of bridge, a slide bar 19 is mounted in sliding rod frame 6.2, and slide bar 19 and sliding rod frame 6.2 constitute prismatic pair, slide bar 19 Second spring 14.2 is equipped between sliding rod frame 6.2, each 19 lower end of slide bar is rotatablely connected with three 13 lower ends of strut, each 13 upper end of strut is rotatablely connected with corresponding folding valve 12, and left point opener 6 and 5 upper end of right point opener are equipped with inflator, 6.1 upper end of inflator is equipped with inlet valve 15, and inlet valve 15 has the function of one-way ventilating, and air can only be made to enter from atmosphere outside In inflator 6.1, air cannot flow out to atmosphere outside by inlet valve 15 in inflator 6.1, and piston 7.3 is installed on inflator Inside 6.1, the first spring 14.1 is equipped between 6.1 top of piston 7.3 and inflator, 7.2 upper end of inflating rod and the fastening of piston 7.3 connect It connects, 7.2 lower end of inflating rod is fastenedly connected with pressing plate 7.1, and 11.1 one end of escape pipe is communicated with 6.1 upper end of inflator, escape pipe 11.1 The other end is switched on left air valve 10.1, and 11.2 one end of air inlet pipe is communicated with left 6 upper end of point opener, another termination of air inlet pipe 11.2 Lead on left air valve 10.1, the connection structure and left point opener 6 between right point opener 5 and right air valve 10.2 and left air valve 10.1 it Between connection structure it is identical, left air valve 10.1 is identical with right 10.2 structure of air valve, and is normal closed gate, left air valve 10.1 and gas The second mariages pipe 9.2 is equipped between valve handle 8.2, air valve handle 8.2 is by pulling the bracing wire in the second mariages pipe 9.2 to open left air valve 10.1, escape pipe 11.1 and air inlet pipe 11.2 is connected, is equipped with the first mariages pipe between left 6 upper end of point opener and folding handle 8.1 9.1, folding bracing wire 18 is installed in the first mariages pipe 9.1, and folding 18 lower end of bracing wire is connect with 19 upper end of slide bar, opens and closes bracing wire 18 Upper end is connect with folding handle 8.1, and folding handle 8.1 can be by pulling folding bracing wire 18 to open folding valve 12, and folding handle 8.1 compares gas More on the lower, i.e., during finger mediates folding 8.1 gentle valve handle 8.2 of handle, first mediate folding handle 8.1 to one in 8.2 position of valve handle Positioning postpones, then touches air valve handle 8.2, at the same mediate folding the gentle valve handle 8.2 of handle 8.1, right point opener 5, right air valve 10.2, Right side opens and closes connection structure and left point opener 6, left air valve 10.1, left side folding handle 8.1, left side between handle, right side air valve handle Connection structure between air valve handle 8.2 is identical.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the clutch includes bar 1, plectrum 2.2, sliding plate 2.3, sprocket wheel 2.4, bar two 2.5, bar 3 2.6, shifting block 2.7, brake spring 2.8, bar 4 2.9,3 outside rear end of hopper are equipped with fixed frame 3.1, and bar 1 leans on Nearly middle position and fixed frame 3.1 are rotatablely connected, and 2 2.5 upper end of bar and fixed frame 3.1 are rotatablely connected, one 2.1 lower end of bar, bar two 2.5 lower ends are rotatablely connected with 2.2 upper end of plectrum, and 3 2.6 lower end of bar and fixed frame 3.1 are rotatablely connected, 4 2.9 upper end of bar and bar The rotation connection of one 2.1 upper ends, 3 2.6 upper end of bar, 4 2.9 lower end of bar rotate coaxially with 2.7 three of shifting block and connect, fixed frame 3.1 Brake spring 2.8 is equipped between one 2.1 upper end of bar, left sub-material wheel 16.1 and right 16.2 close installation of sub-material wheel are in hopper 3 Subordinate end two sides, left sub-material wheel 16.1 and right sub-material wheel 16.2 constitute revolute pair, left sub-material wheel 16.1 and right sub-material with hopper 3 Wheel 16.2 is fastenedly connected with sub-material wheel shaft 16.3, and sub-material wheel shaft 16.3 is equipped with chain wheel 16.4, the rotational installation of sprocket wheel 2.4 in point On material wheel axis 16.3, it is laid with four circular holes on sprocket wheel 2.4, the rotational installation of sliding plate 2.3 is on sub-material wheel shaft 16.3, sliding plate 2.3 left ends are laid with four round bars, and 2.3 middle position of sliding plate is equipped with annular groove, and 2.3 right end of sliding plate is equipped with chain wheel structure, sliding Four round bars of 2.3 left end of disk are plugged in respectively in four circular holes set on sprocket wheel 2.4, the fork configuration of 2.2 lower end of plectrum It is coupled with annular groove set on sliding plate 2.3.
The embodiment of the present invention: it as shown in Figure 3, when the fertilizer applicator needs to apply fertilizer in the fields, pulls dial to the left Block 2.7, under 2.8 pulling force effect of brake spring, plectrum 2.2 stirs sliding plate 2.3 and moves right, the chain wheel knot of 2.3 right end of sliding plate Structure is engaged with chain wheel 16.4 set on sub-material wheel shaft 16.3, in wheel 4 forward rotation process, 17 drive sprocket 2.4 of chain Rotation, sprocket wheel 2.4 drive sliding plate 2.3 to rotate, and sliding plate 2.3 drives sub-material wheel shaft 16.3 to rotate, while left sub-material wheel 16.1 and the right side Sub-material wheel 16.2 rotates, so that the fertilizer in hopper 3 is sent to left point opener 6 and the right side by left sub-material wheel 16.1 and right sub-material wheel 16.2 Inside point opener 5, as shown in figure 5, pulling down left handle when left point opener 6 and right point opener 5 reach near plant root 1.1 and right handles 1.2, it is inserted into left point opener 6 and right point opener 5 in soil, during this, pressing plate 7.1 is relative to inflator 6.1 It moves up, the air in inflator 6.1 is compressed, after left point opener 6 and the arrival appropriate depth of right point opener 5, upwards by a small margin Left handle 1.1 and right handles 1.2 are lifted, after so that point opener is risen 2 to 3 centimetres in the soil, left-hand finger is successively pulled upwards Left side opens and closes the gentle valve handle 8.2 of handle 8.1, while right finger successively pulls right side upwards and opens and closes the gentle valve handle of handle, and a left side is made to open cave After three folding valves 12 of 5 lower end of device 6 and right point opener are opened, and then left air valve 10.1 and right air valve 10.2 are opened, and are made Compressed air in left side inflator 6.1 and right side inflator 6.1 has respectively entered in left point opener 6 and right point opener 5, due to a left side point Material wheel 16.1 and right sub-material wheel 16.2 and hopper 3, which make to be fitted close, to be installed, the gear teeth of left sub-material wheel 16.1 and right sub-material wheel 16.2 The connection of the air inside hopper 3 and left point opener 6, right point opener 5 can be completely cut off, and soil 20 has gas permeability, therefore, After compressed air enters point opener in inflator 6.1, increase point opener inner air pressure, during this, left point opener 6 and the right side Fertilizer inside point opener 5 drops into soil under the collective effect of self gravity and compressed air, later unclamp left side and The folding handle and air valve handle on right side, lift left handle 1.1 and right handles 1.2 upwards, make in 14.1 elastic force of the first spring and gravity Under, piston 7.3 is moved down relative to inflator 6.1, and outside air is entered in inflator 6.1 by inlet valve 15, soil pit week The soil enclosed is fallen under gravity into soil pit, and the material 21 that will apply fertilizer suitably is buried, and the forward movement of vehicle frame 1 is pushed to lay equal stress on The multiple above movement is completed the fertilising to lower two plants of crops and is acted.
As shown in Figure 4, when the fertilizer applicator needs transition mobile, pulling shifting block 2.7 to the right pushes up 3 2.6 upper end of bar Tight bar 1, under 2.8 pulling force effect of brake spring, bar 3 2.6 keeps the state of top-fastening rod 1, in the process, dials Piece 2.2 stirs sliding plate 2.3 to the left, is disengaged from sliding plate 2.3 with the chain wheel 16.4 on sub-material wheel shaft 16.3, in this case, When wheel 4 rotates, left sub-material wheel 16.1 and right sub-material wheel 16.2 not can rotate, and the fertilizer in hopper 3 will not fall into a left side and open cave In device 6 and right point opener 5, the fertilizer applicator can be pushed to the field for needing to apply fertilizer at this time, complete transition operation.
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right" is orientation based on the figure or position Relationship or the invention product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put, be merely for convenience of the description present invention and Simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with specific orientation construction And operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and It cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

Claims (1)

1. local fertilizer drill under a kind of duplex soil, including vehicle frame (1), clutch, hopper (3), wheel (4), right point opener (5), left point opener (6), pressing plate (7.1), inflating rod (7.2), piston (7.3), folding handle (8.1), air valve handle (8.2), first Mariages pipe (9.1), the second mariages pipe (9.2), left air valve (10.1), right air valve (10.2), escape pipe (11.1), air inlet pipe (11.2), valve (12), strut (13), the first spring (14.1), second spring (14.2), inlet valve (15), left sub-material wheel are opened and closed (16.1), right sub-material wheel (16.2), chain (17), folding bracing wire (18), slide bar (19), it is characterised in that: vehicle frame (1) front end is set Have wheel (4), vehicle frame (1) rear end is equipped with left handle (1.1) and right handles (1.2), before left handle (1.1) and right handles (1.2) End is mounted on a folding handle (8.1) and an air valve handle (8.2), is coaxially provided with chain sprocket structure, hopper on the left of wheel (4) (3) it is fixedly installed in vehicle frame (1) upper end, left point opener (6) and right point opener (5) are fixedly installed in vehicle frame (1) two sides, and cave is opened on a left side Device (6) is identical with right point opener (5) structure, communicates inside hopper (3) lower end and left point opener (6) and right point opener (5), Zuo Kai Cave device (6) lower end and right point opener (5) lower end are rotatablely connected with three folding valves (12), left point opener (6) and right point opener (5) internal to be equipped with sliding rod frame (6.2) structure, a slide bar (19), slide bar (19) and slide bar are mounted in sliding rod frame (6.2) Frame (6.2) constitutes prismatic pair, is equipped with second spring (14.2) between slide bar (19) and sliding rod frame (6.2), under each slide bar (19) End is rotatablely connected with three strut (13) lower ends, and each strut (13) upper end, which is rotated with corresponding folding valve (12), to be connected It connects, left point opener (6) and right point opener (5) upper end are equipped with inflator, and inflator (6.1) upper end is equipped with inlet valve (15), inlet valve (15) have the function of one-way ventilating, air can only be made to enter in inflator (6.1) from atmosphere outside, inflator (6.1) interior air Cannot flow out to atmosphere outside by inlet valve (15), it is internal that piston (7.3) is installed on inflator (6.1), piston (7.3) with The first spring (14.1) are equipped between inflator (6.1) top, inflating rod (7.2) upper end is fastenedly connected with piston (7.3), inflating rod (7.2) lower end is fastenedly connected with pressing plate (7.1), and escape pipe (11.1) one end is communicated with inflator (6.1) upper end, escape pipe (11.1) The other end is switched on left air valve (10.1), and air inlet pipe (11.2) one end is communicated with left point opener (6) upper end, air inlet pipe (11.2) The other end is switched on left air valve (10.1), connection structure and left point opener between right point opener (5) and right air valve (10.2) (6) connection structure between left air valve (10.1) is identical, and left air valve (10.1) is identical with right air valve (10.2) structure, and is Normal closed gate, is equipped with the second mariages pipe (9.2) between left air valve (10.1) and air valve handle (8.2), air valve handle (8.2) passes through pulling Left air valve (10.1) is opened in bracing wire in second mariages pipe (9.2), escape pipe (11.1) and air inlet pipe (11.2) is connected, Zuo Kai The first mariages pipe (9.1) is equipped between cave device (6) upper end and folding handle (8.1), folding bracing wire (18) is installed on the first mariages pipe (9.1) in, folding bracing wire (18) lower end is connect with slide bar (19) upper end, and folding bracing wire (18) upper end is connect with folding handle (8.1), Folding handle (8.1) can open and close handle (8.1) than air valve handle (8.2) position by pulling folding bracing wire (18) to make to open and close valve (12) opening It sets more on the lower, i.e., during finger mediates folding handle (8.1) gentle valve handle (8.2), first mediates folding handle (8.1) to a positioning It postpones, then touches air valve handle (8.2), while mediating folding handle (8.1) gentle valve handle (8.2), right point opener (5), right air valve (10.2), the connection structure between right side folding handle, right side air valve handle and left point opener (6), left air valve (10.1), left side folding Connection structure between handle (8.1), left side air valve handle (8.2) is identical;
The clutch includes bar one (2.1), plectrum (2.2), sliding plate (2.3), sprocket wheel (2.4), bar two (2.5), bar three (2.6), shifting block (2.7), brake spring (2.8), bar four (2.9), hopper (3) outside rear end are equipped with fixed frame (3.1), bar one (2.1) it is rotatablely connected close to middle position and fixed frame (3.1), bar two (2.5) upper end and fixed frame (3.1) are rotatablely connected, bar One (2.1) lower end, bar two (2.5) lower end are rotatablely connected with plectrum (2.2) upper end, bar three (2.6) lower end and fixed frame (3.1) Rotation connection, bar four (2.9) upper end and bar one (2.1) upper end are rotatablely connected, and bar three (2.6) upper end, bar four (2.9) lower end and are dialled Block (2.7) three rotates coaxially connection, is equipped with brake spring (2.8) between fixed frame (3.1) and bar one (2.1) upper end, a left side point Material wheel (16.1) and right sub-material wheel (16.2) close installation are in hopper (3) interior lower end two sides, left sub-material wheel (16.1) He Youfen Material wheel (16.2) constitutes revolute pair with hopper (3), left sub-material wheel (16.1) and right sub-material wheel (16.2) with sub-material wheel shaft (16.3) it is fastenedly connected, sub-material wheel shaft (16.3) is equipped with chain wheel (16.4), and sprocket wheel (2.4) is rotatablely installed in sub-material wheel shaft (16.3) four circular holes are laid on, on sprocket wheel (2.4), sliding plate (2.3) rotational installation is on sub-material wheel shaft (16.3), sliding plate (2.3) left end is laid with four round bars, and sliding plate (2.3) middle position is equipped with annular groove, and sliding plate (2.3) right end is equipped with chain wheel knot Structure, four round bars of sliding plate (2.3) left end are plugged in respectively in four circular holes set on sprocket wheel (2.4), plectrum (2.2) lower end Fork configuration be coupled with annular groove set on sliding plate (2.3).
CN201811538124.XA 2018-12-16 2018-12-16 Local fertilizer drill under a kind of duplex soil Withdrawn CN109479446A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113099782A (en) * 2021-05-10 2021-07-13 杨尧 Planting device for wetland protection
CN113196923A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-08-03 裴梦娇 Colloid chemical fertilizer device of burying for agricultural

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CN2278334Y (en) * 1997-03-06 1998-04-15 赵成立 Fertilizing and seeding device
CN2562550Y (en) * 2002-08-30 2003-07-30 王福利 Multipurpose machine for sowing and spreading fertilizer
CN2917224Y (en) * 2006-03-30 2007-07-04 倪景春 Activation power clutch device of precision seeder fertilizing axis
CN101554103A (en) * 2009-03-08 2009-10-14 烟台大学 Deep scarification high pressure blowing-in controllable fertilizer distributor
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CN206776023U (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-12-22 重庆市潼南区升辉蔬菜专业合作社 A kind of vegetable cultivation device
CN107926225A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-04-20 新昌县羽林街道星捷轴承厂 A kind of agricultural uses handheld mechanical dibbler
CN107950153A (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-04-24 沈阳农业大学 Pneumatic type rice deep placement top dressing device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3436222C2 (en) * 1984-10-03 1994-02-24 Rauch Landmaschfab Gmbh Device for spreading pourable goods
CN2278334Y (en) * 1997-03-06 1998-04-15 赵成立 Fertilizing and seeding device
CN2562550Y (en) * 2002-08-30 2003-07-30 王福利 Multipurpose machine for sowing and spreading fertilizer
CN2917224Y (en) * 2006-03-30 2007-07-04 倪景春 Activation power clutch device of precision seeder fertilizing axis
CN101554103A (en) * 2009-03-08 2009-10-14 烟台大学 Deep scarification high pressure blowing-in controllable fertilizer distributor
CN202197549U (en) * 2011-09-05 2012-04-25 湖南农业大学 Fertilizing device of agricultural fertilizer applicator
CN103026846A (en) * 2011-10-08 2013-04-10 江苏省农机具开发应用中心 Wheat field fertilizer deep placement machine
CN206776023U (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-12-22 重庆市潼南区升辉蔬菜专业合作社 A kind of vegetable cultivation device
CN107926225A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-04-20 新昌县羽林街道星捷轴承厂 A kind of agricultural uses handheld mechanical dibbler
CN107950153A (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-04-24 沈阳农业大学 Pneumatic type rice deep placement top dressing device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113196923A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-08-03 裴梦娇 Colloid chemical fertilizer device of burying for agricultural
CN113099782A (en) * 2021-05-10 2021-07-13 杨尧 Planting device for wetland protection

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