CN2836429Y

CN2836429Y - Hand-held type automatic spot sowing device for fertilizer and seed

Info

Publication number: CN2836429Y
Application number: CN 200520011214
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王金殿
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2005-03-30
Filing date: 2005-03-30
Publication date: 2006-11-15
Anticipated expiration: 2015-03-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to a hand-held type automatic spot sowing device for fertilizer and seeds, which is mainly composed of a handle, a seed cylinder, a seed depot, a seed pushing plate, a seed hole, a seed slot, a slope-shaped slip way, a seed pushing rod, an inner frame, an outer frame, a fertilizer bucket, a fertilizer depot, a fertilizer discharging valve, a fertilizer discharging rubber pipe, a fertilizer slot, a fertilizer pushing plate, a ditching plate, a depth baffle plate, etc. The utility model is characterized in that the upper part of the seed cylinder is provided with the handle, the lower part is connected with the inner frame, the inner frame vertically does reciprocating slide along the outer frame, the seed pushing plate in the seed depot and the fertilizer discharging valve in the fertilizer depot are linked to synchronously complete the work of ditching, fertilizing and seeding through the seed slot and the fertilizer slot under the push of the seed pushing rod and the fertilizer pushing plate, simultaneously, the positions where the seeds are sowed are fixed and the distances of the seed and the fertilizer sowed in the soil are separated. The utility model can be used in mountain areas which carry out the operation of a large agricultural machine, is the practical hand-held fertilizing and seeding agricultural implement and is mainly used for the seeding of grain crops, such as corn, soybeans, etc.

Description

Hand-held fertilizer, plant automatic dibbler

Technical field:

The utility model relates to a kind of small hand-held formula fertilizer, plants automatic dibbler, affiliated Agricultural Machinery Design, manufacturing field.

Background technology:

The utility model is mainly used in the sowing of particle crops such as mountain area corn, soybean.Traditional type of seeding one people digs hole, people fertilising, people's dibbling, and is time-consuming.Existing small-sized seeding appliance generally adopts the principle of large and medium-sized sower and the form transformation of the way to form at present.Because the limitation of manual force can not accurately be controlled the quantity and the degree of depth of kind of grain in the sowing process, fertilizing amount does not satisfy the growth demand of crop yet, and the time choking phenomenon arranged.

Summary of the invention:

The utility model is based on manual operation, the manual seeder implement that designs in conjunction with the mechanical action principle.Added to be pressed under the passive state by manpower and dig a pit, hole, etc., by link gear fertilising and dibbling automatically, three operations are disposable to be finished synchronously.How many kind holes of dibbling quantity utilization kind plate is controlled, and plants hole size and matches with a kind grain size; The degree of depth is by degree of depth baffle controls, will plant grain and be fixed in the soil by pushing away kind of bar; The fertilizer spreader structure is directly to lead to Fei Cang by fertiliser bucket, by fertilizer throttling network control system flow, by the fertilizer valve fertilizer is sent into fertile groove uniformly.Because the fertilizer valve is located at the bottom of throttling net, belongs to dc state after the unlatching, be easy to transfer big fertile amount, be difficult for choking phenomenon takes place, overcome the disadvantages of background technology part.

The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: hand-held fertilizer, plant automatic dibbler, by handle, plant tube, plant the storehouse, tongue, ejector blade, plant the plate extension spring, plant the plate connecting rod, plant the hole, plant groove, slope-type slideway, push away kind of a bar, plant the groove spring leaf, internal frame, outrigger, interior outrigger extension spring, semicircle sliding jaw, fertiliser bucket, fertile storehouse, fertile storehouse extension spring, fertilizer parts fixed mount, fertilizer valve starting handle, fertilizer adjusting screw, fertilizer throttling net, the fertilizer valve, the fertilizer sebific duct, fertile groove, fertilizer pushing plate, fertile groove spring leaf, the plate of digging a pit, hole, etc., degree of depth baffle plate constitutes, and it is characterized in that: plant tube top and be equipped with handle; The bottom links to each other with internal frame; Respectively there are two semicircle sliding jaws the internal frame both sides, under the effect of external force and extension spring, whole internal frame is reciprocatingly slided along outrigger is upper and lower; Planting the storehouse is positioned on the internal frame; The both sides of planting the storehouse respectively have one to press the angle; Be equipped with ejector blade in the storehouse; The bottom of ejector blade is equipped with tongue; Kind of a hole is arranged on the ejector blade; Plant the plate connecting rod and plant the flat spring perforation; Fertiliser bucket links to each other with fertile storehouse; Fertilizer parts fixed mount and outrigger form one; Be equipped with fertilizer throttling net and fertilizer valve in the fertile storehouse; The bottom in fertile storehouse is equipped with the fertilizer sebific duct, and sebific duct is connected with fertile groove, can observe the fertilizer flow; Fertilizer valve starting handle and fertilizer adjusting screw connect together, and are fixed on the internal frame; The internal frame bottom links to each other before and after pushing away kind of a bar, fertilizer pushing plate, leads to kind of groove and fertile groove respectively; The outrigger bottom is fixed together with the plate of digging a pit, hole, etc.; Respectively there is a slope-type slideway both sides of outrigger; The plate of digging a pit, hole, etc. is provided with kind of a groove by the one side of slope-type slideway; The back side is provided with fertile groove; Kind, fertile groove also can form two caves and dig a pit, hole, etc. apart from separately; On the plate of digging a pit, hole, etc., be equipped with degree of depth baffle plate; Plant on the groove and be equipped with kind of a groove spring leaf; Be equipped with fertile groove spring leaf on the fertile groove; In addition, be equipped with kind of a plate extension spring on the kind plate; Outrigger extension spring in being equipped with between internal frame, the outrigger; Be equipped with the valve extension spring on the fertilizer valve.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1: be the utility model agent structure schematic diagram

Fig. 2: be diagrammatic sketch after the utility model agent structure

Fig. 3: be the utility model fertilizer modular construction schematic diagram

Fig. 4: be the utility model kind plate structure schematic diagram

Fig. 5: be the utility model kind, fertile groove spring leaf schematic diagram

Wherein: handle 1, plant tube 2, fertiliser bucket 3, clamp 4, interior outrigger extension spring 5, internal frame 6, internal frame latch 7, semicircle sliding jaw 8, plant storehouse 9, press angle 10, plant plate 11 tongues 12, slope-type slideway 13, push away kind of bar 14, fixation clamp 15, degree of depth baffle plate 16, plant groove 17, the plate 18 of digging a pit, hole, etc., fertile groove 19, outrigger 20, fertilizer sebific duct 21, rubber hose coupling 22, spring colludes 23 under the valve, fertile storehouse 24, valve starting handle 25, valve extension spring 26, fertilizer parts fixed mount 27, fixed screw 28, spring colludes 29 on the valve, fertilizer adjusting screw 30, fertilizer throttling net 31, fertilizer valve 32, fertilizer pushing plate 33, plant plate extension spring 34, plant plate connecting rod 35, plant hole 36, plant groove spring leaf 37, fertile groove spring leaf 38, plant plate extension spring perforation 39.

Embodiment:

1-5 is further described the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the kind tube 2 that is equipped with handle 1 is linked to each other with internal frame 6, two semicircle sliding jaws 7 are respectively pacified in the both sides of internal frame 6, the bottom connection of internal frame 6 pushes away kind of bar 14 and fertilizer pushing plate 33, a slope-type slideway 13 is respectively pacified in the both sides of outrigger 20, the top of outrigger 20 links to each other with fertilizer parts fixed mount 28, the bottom is welded on the plate 18 of digging a pit, hole, etc., dig a pit, hole, etc. and be equipped with degree of depth baffle plate 16 on the plate 18, planting groove spring leaf 37 fertile groove spring leafs 38 is installed on kind of groove 17 and the fertile groove 19 by fixation clamp 15 respectively, plant in the storehouse 9 and be equipped with ejector blade 11, kind of hole 36 is arranged on the ejector blade 11 and plant plate connecting rod 35 and kind flat spring perforation 39, plant the both sides in storehouse 9 and respectively pacify a pressure angle 10, kind of a storehouse 9 is installed in the internal frame 6, internal frame 6 is installed in the outrigger 20, fertile storehouse 24 links to each other with top fertiliser bucket 3, the bottom connects rubber hose coupling 22 by fertilizer sebific duct 21 and fertile groove 19 communicates, be equipped with fertilizer throttling net 31 and fertilizer valve 32 in the fertile storehouse 24, fertilizer valve 32 is to connect by the fertilizer adjusting screw 30 that is fixed on the internal frame 6,25 startings of valve starting handle.Below just constitute the utility model.

Claims

1, hand-held fertilizer, plant automatic dibbler, by handle, plant tube, plant the storehouse, tongue, ejector blade, the extension spring of kind plate, plant the plate connecting rod, plant the hole, plant groove, slope-type slideway, push away kind of a bar, plant the groove spring leaf, internal frame, outrigger, interior outrigger extension spring, semicircle sliding jaw, fertiliser bucket, Fei Cang, the extension spring of fertile storehouse, fertilizer parts fixed mount, fertilizer valve starting handle, fertilizer adjusting screw, fertilizer throttling net, fertilizer valve, fertilizer sebific duct, fertile groove, fertilizer pushing plate, fertile groove spring leaf, the plate of digging a pit, hole, etc., degree of depth baffle plate constitute, it is characterized in that: plant tube top and be equipped with handle; The bottom links to each other with internal frame; Respectively there are two semicircle sliding jaws the internal frame both sides, under the effect of external force and extension spring, whole internal frame is reciprocatingly slided along outrigger is upper and lower; Planting the storehouse is positioned on the internal frame; The both sides of planting the storehouse respectively have one to press the angle; Be equipped with ejector blade in the storehouse; The bottom of ejector blade is equipped with tongue; Kind of a hole is arranged on the ejector blade; Plant the plate connecting rod and plant the flat spring perforation; Fertiliser bucket links to each other with fertile storehouse; Fertilizer parts fixed mount and outrigger form one; Be equipped with fertilizer throttling net and fertilizer valve in the fertile storehouse; The bottom in fertile storehouse is equipped with the fertilizer sebific duct, and sebific duct is connected with fertile groove, can observe the fertilizer flow; Fertilizer valve starting handle and fertilizer adjusting screw connect together, and are fixed on the internal frame; The internal frame bottom links to each other before and after pushing away kind of a bar, fertilizer pushing plate, leads to kind of groove and fertile groove respectively; The outrigger bottom is fixed together with the plate of digging a pit, hole, etc.; Respectively there is a slope-type slideway both sides of outrigger; The plate of digging a pit, hole, etc. is provided with kind of a groove by the one side of slope-type slideway; The back side is provided with fertile groove; Kind, fertile groove also can form two caves and dig a pit, hole, etc. apart from separately; On the plate of digging a pit, hole, etc., be equipped with degree of depth baffle plate; Plant on the groove and be equipped with kind of a groove spring leaf; Be equipped with fertile groove spring leaf on the fertile groove;

2, hand-held fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, plant automatic dibbler, it is characterized in that: be provided with fertilizer throttling net in the said fertile storehouse.

3, hand-held fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, plant automatic dibbler, it is characterized in that: fertilizer throttling portion off the net is provided with straight-through fertilizer valve.