CN109466944B - Tree grate conveyer - Google Patents
Tree grate conveyer Download PDFInfo
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- CN109466944B CN109466944B CN201811464202.6A CN201811464202A CN109466944B CN 109466944 B CN109466944 B CN 109466944B CN 201811464202 A CN201811464202 A CN 201811464202A CN 109466944 B CN109466944 B CN 109466944B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G67/00—Loading or unloading vehicles
- B65G67/02—Loading or unloading land vehicles
- B65G67/24—Unloading land vehicles
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Abstract
The invention relates to a transmitter, in particular to a tree grate transmitter. The technical problem to be solved is as follows: provides a tree grate conveyor which is labor-saving and high in working efficiency. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a tree grate conveyor comprises a support plate, a first chain wheel, a swing rod, a second chain wheel, a fixing device, a first support, a third chain wheel, a first gear, a fourth chain wheel, a chain, a conveying trough plate and the like; the fourth sprocket is installed to the equal rotary type in both sides around extension board upper right portion, and the equal rotary type in both sides is connected with the swinging arms around the extension board lower left portion, and the second sprocket is installed to the equal rotary type in two swinging arms bottom, around being equipped with the chain between second sprocket and the fourth sprocket. The tree grates can be continuously conveyed by continuously placing the tree grates on the chain between the two conveying trough plates, so that people do not need to manually convey the tree grates, and the tree grates are labor-saving and high in working efficiency; the fixing device can prevent the chain from contacting the ground to influence transmission.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a transmitter, in particular to a tree grate transmitter.
Background
The tree grate is mainly used for trees in public greening places such as street greenbelts, parks and the like, water loss can be avoided, when the tree grate is installed, the tree grate needs to be moved to the ground from a wagon carriage, one person generally climbs the wagon carriage at present, then the tree grate is moved to the other person, and the other person puts the tree grate on the ground.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome one person and climb to boxcar on, then with the tree grate for another person, another person puts the tree grate subaerially again, so, people are harder, and the lower shortcoming of work efficiency, the technical problem that solves is: provides a tree grate conveyor which is labor-saving and high in working efficiency.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a tree grate conveyer comprises a support plate, a first chain wheel, swinging rods, a second chain wheel, a fixing device, a first support, a third chain wheel, a first gear, a fourth chain wheel, chains, a conveying trough plate, a second support, a chuck, a second gear, a fixing block, a connecting rod, a first guide rod, a first spring and a clamping block, wherein the fourth chain wheel is rotatably arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper right part of the support plate, the swinging rods are rotatably connected to the front side and the rear side of the lower left part of the support plate, the second chain wheel is rotatably arranged at the bottom ends of the two swinging rods, a chain is wound between the second chain wheel and the fourth chain wheel, the conveying trough plate capable of conveying tree grates is uniformly connected between the two chains at intervals, the bottom of the support plate is provided with the fixing device capable of adjusting the angle of the swinging rods, the front side and the rear side of the middle of the top of the support plate are respectively connected with the first, a first chain wheel which plays a supporting role is rotatably arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper left part of the support plate, a chain bypasses a third chain wheel and the first chain wheel, a first gear is arranged on the front side of a fourth chain wheel on the front side, a second support and a fixed block which is in a U shape are connected on the right side of the top of the support plate, the fixed block is positioned on the right side of the second support, a chuck is rotatably arranged on the second support, a second gear is arranged on the rear side of the chuck and is meshed with the first gear, a first slotted hole which is in an L shape is formed in the left side of the top of the fixed block, a connecting rod which is in an L shape is arranged in the first slotted hole, a first guide hole is formed in the right side of the top of the fixed block, a first guide rod is arranged in the first guide hole, the bottom end of the first guide rod is connected with the connecting rod, a clamping block which is used for clamping the chuck is, the other end of the first spring is connected with the inner wall of the first guide hole.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the fixing device comprises arc-shaped sliding pipes, arc-shaped sliding rods and screw rods, the arc-shaped sliding pipes are connected to the front side and the rear side of the left side of the bottom of the support plate, the arc-shaped sliding rods are arranged in the two arc-shaped sliding pipes in a sliding mode, the left ends of the two arc-shaped sliding rods are respectively connected with the right sides of the two swing rods, second threaded holes are uniformly formed in the arc-shaped sliding rods at intervals, first threaded holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the lower portion of the arc-shaped sliding pipes.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the device further comprises a first bump, a second guide rod, a fixed disc, a first slide rod, a second spring and a second bump, wherein a second slot hole is formed in the right lower part of the front side of the support plate, a second guide hole is formed in the right side of the bottom of the support plate, a second guide rod capable of moving up and down is arranged in the second guide hole, the right end of the second guide rod is connected with the fixed disc for clamping a wagon carriage, a convex sliding groove is formed in the upper part of the second guide rod, the first slide rod is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the right end of the first slide rod is fixedly connected with the second bump, the second spring is connected between the second bump and the inner wall of the sliding groove, the second spring is sleeved on the first slide rod, a plurality of first bumps for clamping the second bump are uniformly arranged on the support plate on the right side in the second slot hole at.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the chain-driven wheel chain device further comprises a first sliding pipe, a second sliding rod, a third spring and a fifth chain wheel, the first sliding pipe is bolted on the front side and the rear side of the middle part of the left side of the support plate, the second sliding rod capable of moving left and right is slidably arranged in the two first sliding pipes, the third spring is connected between the second sliding rod and the inner wall of the first sliding pipe, the fifth chain wheel capable of preventing the chain from loosening is rotatably arranged at the left end of the second sliding rod, and the chain bypasses the fifth chain wheel.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the vehicle wheel support further comprises a second sliding tube, a fourth spring, a sliding block, a support rod and a wheel, the second sliding tube for supporting is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the support plate, the sliding block is arranged in the second sliding tube, the sliding block is connected with the inner top of the second sliding tube through the fourth spring, the support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block, and the wheel for supporting is rotatably mounted at the bottom end of the support rod.
When the tree grate needs to be conveyed, people put the support plate on a wagon carriage, then control the fixing device to adjust the angle of the swinging rod, so that the angle of the second chain wheel can be adjusted, the second chain wheel is separated from the ground by a certain distance, people climb onto the wagon carriage again, then place the tree grate on a chain between the two conveying groove plates, press the connecting rod downwards to drive the first guide rod to move downwards so as to drive the clamping block to move downwards, at the moment, the first spring is compressed, when the clamping block moves downwards to loosen the chuck, under the action of the self gravity of the tree grate, the tree grate moves downwards to the left so as to rotate anticlockwise between the chain and the conveying groove plates to convey the tree grate, when the tree grate is conveyed to the ground, people loosen the connecting rod, under the action of the first spring, the clamping block resets upwards to clamp the chuck, so as to prevent the second gear wheel from rotating, and then can prevent chain and conveying frid rotation, people put the tree grate on the chain between two conveying frids once more, so relapse, can be continuous convey the tree grate, then need not people's manual transport tree grate, so, it is more laborsaving, and work efficiency is higher. When the tree grate is not required to be conveyed, people stop placing the tree grate on the chain between the two conveying groove plates, and then move the tree grate away.
When the angle of second sprocket is adjusted to needs, people revolve the screw rod out from second screw hole and first screw hole, then clockwise or anticlockwise rotation arc slide bar drives the swinging arms clockwise or anticlockwise rotation to drive second sprocket clockwise or anticlockwise rotation, adjust the angle of second sprocket, avoid chain and ground contact to lead to influencing the conveying. When the second chain wheel is separated from the ground by a certain distance, people stop rotating the arc-shaped sliding rod, enable the first threaded holes to correspond to the corresponding second threaded holes, and then screw the screw rod into the second threaded holes and the first threaded holes to fix the arc-shaped sliding rod.
After people put the extension board on the boxcar, stir the second guide bar upwards again, drive first slide bar rebound to drive second lug rebound, under the effect of second spring, the second lug slides on first lug, still drives the fixed disk rebound when the second guide bar rebound, cliies the boxcar, prevents that the extension board from shifting. When the holding pan is moved upward to clamp the freight car, the second guide bar is released by the person. When the tree grate does not need to be conveyed, people stir the second convex block leftwards to separate the second convex block from the first convex block, at the moment, the second spring is compressed, then people move the second guide rod downwards to drive the second convex block and the fixed disc to move downwards to loosen the boxcar. After the second guide rod is loosened, people stop moving the second guide rod, then the second lug is loosened, and under the action of the second spring, the second lug is rightwards reset and clamped between the two corresponding first lugs.
People are when the angle of adjusting the second sprocket, and the chain takes place to remove, because the chain is around the fifth sprocket to under the effect of third spring, the chain is around the fifth sprocket always, thereby can avoid the chain to drop from the second sprocket.
When people put the extension board on boxcar, wheel and ground contact, under the effect of fourth spring, the wheel contacts with ground always to can play the supporting role to this device, make this device can be more firm.
The invention has the following advantages: the tree grates can be continuously conveyed by continuously placing the tree grates on the chain between the two conveying trough plates, so that people do not need to manually convey the tree grates, and the tree grates are labor-saving and high in working efficiency; the fixing device can prevent the chain from contacting the ground to influence transmission; the boxcar can be clamped through the fixed disc, so that the support plate is prevented from shifting; the chain can be prevented from falling off the second chain wheel through the fifth chain wheel; can play the supporting role to this device through the wheel for this device can be more firm.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a second front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part a of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the fixing device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a first partially enlarged schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a second partially enlarged view of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a third portion of the present invention.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals: 1. support plate, 2, first sprocket wheel, 3, swing rod, 4, second sprocket wheel, 5, fixing device, 51, arc-shaped slide tube, 52, first threaded hole, 53, arc-shaped slide rod, 54, second threaded hole, 55, screw, 6, first support, 7, third sprocket wheel, 8, first gear, 9, fourth sprocket wheel, 10, chain, 11, conveying trough plate, 12, second support, 13, chuck, 14, second gear, 15, fixing block, 16, first slotted hole, 17, connecting rod, 18, first guide hole, 19, first guide rod, 20, first spring, 21, fixture block, 22, second slotted hole, 23, first projection, 24, second guide hole, 25, second guide rod, 251, fixing disc, 26, sliding trough, 27, first slide rod, 28, second spring, 29, second projection, 30, first slide tube, 31, second spring, 33, 32, third spring, 33, fixed disc, 26, sliding chute, 27, first slide rod, 28, second spring, 29, second slide rod, and fixing device, Fifth chain wheel, 34, second slide tube, 35, fourth spring, 36, slider, 37, support rod, 38 and wheel.
Detailed Description
It is to be noted that, in the case of the different described embodiments, identical components are provided with the same reference numerals or the same component names, wherein the disclosure contained in the entire description can be transferred to identical components having the same reference numerals or the same component names in a meaningful manner. The positional references selected in the description, such as upper, lower, lateral, etc., refer also to the directly described and illustrated figures and are to be read into the new position in the sense of a change in position.
Example 1
A tree grate conveyor is shown in figures 1-7 and comprises a support plate 1, a first chain wheel 2, a swing rod 3, a second chain wheel 4, a fixing device 5, a first support 6, a third chain wheel 7, a first gear 8, a fourth chain wheel 9, chains 10, conveying groove plates 11, a second support 12, a chuck 13, a second gear 14, a fixing block 15, a connecting rod 17, a first guide rod 19, a first spring 20 and a clamping block 21, wherein the front side and the rear side of the right upper part of the support plate 1 are respectively and rotatably provided with the fourth chain wheel 9, the front side and the rear side of the left lower part of the support plate 1 are respectively and rotatably connected with the swing rod 3, the bottom ends of the two swing rods 3 are respectively and rotatably provided with the second chain wheel 4, the chains 10 are wound between the second chain wheel 4 and the fourth chain wheel 9, the conveying groove plates 11 capable of conveying tree grates are uniformly and alternately connected between the two chains 10, the bottom of the support plate 1 is, the front side and the rear side of the middle of the top of the support plate 1 are both connected with a first support 6 with a 7-shaped shape, third chain wheels 7 with a supporting function are rotatably mounted on the two first support 6, first chain wheels 2 with a supporting function are rotatably mounted on the front side and the rear side of the upper left part of the support plate 1, a chain 10 bypasses the third chain wheels 7 and the first chain wheels 2, a first gear 8 is mounted on the front side of a fourth chain wheel 9 on the front side, a second support 12 and a fixing block 15 with a u-shaped shape are connected on the right side of the top of the support plate 1, the fixing block 15 is positioned on the right side of the second support 12, a chuck 13 is rotatably mounted on the second support 12, a second gear 14 is mounted on the rear side of the chuck 13, the second gear 14 is meshed with the first gear 8, a first slotted hole 16 with an L-shaped shape is formed in the left side of the top of the fixing block 15, a connecting rod 17 with an, a first guide rod 19 is arranged in the first guide hole 18, the bottom end of the first guide rod 19 is connected with the connecting rod 17, a clamping block 21 for clamping the chuck 13 is fixedly connected to the top end of the first guide rod 19, the clamping block 21 is clamped on the chuck 13, a first spring 20 is wound on the first guide rod 19, one end of the first spring 20 is connected with the clamping block 21, and the other end of the first spring 20 is connected with the inner wall of the first guide hole 18.
Example 2
A tree grate conveyor is shown in figures 1-7 and comprises a support plate 1, a first chain wheel 2, a swing rod 3, a second chain wheel 4, a fixing device 5, a first support 6, a third chain wheel 7, a first gear 8, a fourth chain wheel 9, chains 10, conveying groove plates 11, a second support 12, a chuck 13, a second gear 14, a fixing block 15, a connecting rod 17, a first guide rod 19, a first spring 20 and a clamping block 21, wherein the front side and the rear side of the right upper part of the support plate 1 are respectively and rotatably provided with the fourth chain wheel 9, the front side and the rear side of the left lower part of the support plate 1 are respectively and rotatably connected with the swing rod 3, the bottom ends of the two swing rods 3 are respectively and rotatably provided with the second chain wheel 4, the chains 10 are wound between the second chain wheel 4 and the fourth chain wheel 9, the conveying groove plates 11 capable of conveying tree grates are uniformly and alternately connected between the two chains 10, the bottom of the support plate 1 is, the front side and the rear side of the middle of the top of the support plate 1 are both connected with a first support 6 with a 7-shaped shape, third chain wheels 7 with a supporting function are rotatably mounted on the two first support 6, first chain wheels 2 with a supporting function are rotatably mounted on the front side and the rear side of the upper left part of the support plate 1, a chain 10 bypasses the third chain wheels 7 and the first chain wheels 2, a first gear 8 is mounted on the front side of a fourth chain wheel 9 on the front side, a second support 12 and a fixing block 15 with a u-shaped shape are connected on the right side of the top of the support plate 1, the fixing block 15 is positioned on the right side of the second support 12, a chuck 13 is rotatably mounted on the second support 12, a second gear 14 is mounted on the rear side of the chuck 13, the second gear 14 is meshed with the first gear 8, a first slotted hole 16 with an L-shaped shape is formed in the left side of the top of the fixing block 15, a connecting rod 17 with an, a first guide rod 19 is arranged in the first guide hole 18, the bottom end of the first guide rod 19 is connected with the connecting rod 17, a clamping block 21 for clamping the chuck 13 is fixedly connected to the top end of the first guide rod 19, the clamping block 21 is clamped on the chuck 13, a first spring 20 is wound on the first guide rod 19, one end of the first spring 20 is connected with the clamping block 21, and the other end of the first spring 20 is connected with the inner wall of the first guide hole 18.
Example 3
A tree grate conveyor is shown in figures 1-7 and comprises a support plate 1, a first chain wheel 2, a swing rod 3, a second chain wheel 4, a fixing device 5, a first support 6, a third chain wheel 7, a first gear 8, a fourth chain wheel 9, chains 10, conveying groove plates 11, a second support 12, a chuck 13, a second gear 14, a fixing block 15, a connecting rod 17, a first guide rod 19, a first spring 20 and a clamping block 21, wherein the front side and the rear side of the right upper part of the support plate 1 are respectively and rotatably provided with the fourth chain wheel 9, the front side and the rear side of the left lower part of the support plate 1 are respectively and rotatably connected with the swing rod 3, the bottom ends of the two swing rods 3 are respectively and rotatably provided with the second chain wheel 4, the chains 10 are wound between the second chain wheel 4 and the fourth chain wheel 9, the conveying groove plates 11 capable of conveying tree grates are uniformly and alternately connected between the two chains 10, the bottom of the support plate 1 is, the front side and the rear side of the middle of the top of the support plate 1 are both connected with a first support 6 with a 7-shaped shape, third chain wheels 7 with a supporting function are rotatably mounted on the two first support 6, first chain wheels 2 with a supporting function are rotatably mounted on the front side and the rear side of the upper left part of the support plate 1, a chain 10 bypasses the third chain wheels 7 and the first chain wheels 2, a first gear 8 is mounted on the front side of a fourth chain wheel 9 on the front side, a second support 12 and a fixing block 15 with a u-shaped shape are connected on the right side of the top of the support plate 1, the fixing block 15 is positioned on the right side of the second support 12, a chuck 13 is rotatably mounted on the second support 12, a second gear 14 is mounted on the rear side of the chuck 13, the second gear 14 is meshed with the first gear 8, a first slotted hole 16 with an L-shaped shape is formed in the left side of the top of the fixing block 15, a connecting rod 17 with an, a first guide rod 19 is arranged in the first guide hole 18, the bottom end of the first guide rod 19 is connected with the connecting rod 17, a clamping block 21 for clamping the chuck 13 is fixedly connected to the top end of the first guide rod 19, the clamping block 21 is clamped on the chuck 13, a first spring 20 is wound on the first guide rod 19, one end of the first spring 20 is connected with the clamping block 21, and the other end of the first spring 20 is connected with the inner wall of the first guide hole 18.
Also comprises a first lug 23, a second guide rod 25 and a fixed disc 251, the supporting plate comprises a first sliding rod 27, a second spring 28 and a second bump 29, a second slotted hole 22 is formed in the lower right portion of the front side of the supporting plate 1, a second guide hole 24 is formed in the right side of the bottom of the supporting plate 1, a second guide rod 25 capable of moving up and down is arranged in the second guide hole 24, a fixed plate 251 used for clamping a wagon compartment is connected to the right end of the second guide rod 25, a sliding groove 26 in a convex shape is formed in the upper portion of the second guide rod 25, a first sliding rod 27 is arranged in the sliding groove 26 in a sliding mode, a second bump 29 is fixedly connected to the right end of the first sliding rod 27, the second spring 28 is connected between the second bump 29 and the inner wall of the sliding groove 26, the second spring 28 is sleeved on the first sliding rod 27, a plurality of first bumps 23 used for clamping the second bump 29 are uniformly arranged on the supporting plate 1 on the right side in the second slotted hole 22.
Example 4
A tree grate conveyor is shown in figures 1-7 and comprises a support plate 1, a first chain wheel 2, a swing rod 3, a second chain wheel 4, a fixing device 5, a first support 6, a third chain wheel 7, a first gear 8, a fourth chain wheel 9, chains 10, conveying groove plates 11, a second support 12, a chuck 13, a second gear 14, a fixing block 15, a connecting rod 17, a first guide rod 19, a first spring 20 and a clamping block 21, wherein the front side and the rear side of the right upper part of the support plate 1 are respectively and rotatably provided with the fourth chain wheel 9, the front side and the rear side of the left lower part of the support plate 1 are respectively and rotatably connected with the swing rod 3, the bottom ends of the two swing rods 3 are respectively and rotatably provided with the second chain wheel 4, the chains 10 are wound between the second chain wheel 4 and the fourth chain wheel 9, the conveying groove plates 11 capable of conveying tree grates are uniformly and alternately connected between the two chains 10, the bottom of the support plate 1 is, the front side and the rear side of the middle of the top of the support plate 1 are both connected with a first support 6 with a 7-shaped shape, third chain wheels 7 with a supporting function are rotatably mounted on the two first support 6, first chain wheels 2 with a supporting function are rotatably mounted on the front side and the rear side of the upper left part of the support plate 1, a chain 10 bypasses the third chain wheels 7 and the first chain wheels 2, a first gear 8 is mounted on the front side of a fourth chain wheel 9 on the front side, a second support 12 and a fixing block 15 with a u-shaped shape are connected on the right side of the top of the support plate 1, the fixing block 15 is positioned on the right side of the second support 12, a chuck 13 is rotatably mounted on the second support 12, a second gear 14 is mounted on the rear side of the chuck 13, the second gear 14 is meshed with the first gear 8, a first slotted hole 16 with an L-shaped shape is formed in the left side of the top of the fixing block 15, a connecting rod 17 with an, a first guide rod 19 is arranged in the first guide hole 18, the bottom end of the first guide rod 19 is connected with the connecting rod 17, a clamping block 21 for clamping the chuck 13 is fixedly connected to the top end of the first guide rod 19, the clamping block 21 is clamped on the chuck 13, a first spring 20 is wound on the first guide rod 19, one end of the first spring 20 is connected with the clamping block 21, and the other end of the first spring 20 is connected with the inner wall of the first guide hole 18.
Also comprises a first lug 23, a second guide rod 25 and a fixed disc 251, the supporting plate comprises a first sliding rod 27, a second spring 28 and a second bump 29, a second slotted hole 22 is formed in the lower right portion of the front side of the supporting plate 1, a second guide hole 24 is formed in the right side of the bottom of the supporting plate 1, a second guide rod 25 capable of moving up and down is arranged in the second guide hole 24, a fixed plate 251 used for clamping a wagon compartment is connected to the right end of the second guide rod 25, a sliding groove 26 in a convex shape is formed in the upper portion of the second guide rod 25, a first sliding rod 27 is arranged in the sliding groove 26 in a sliding mode, a second bump 29 is fixedly connected to the right end of the first sliding rod 27, the second spring 28 is connected between the second bump 29 and the inner wall of the sliding groove 26, the second spring 28 is sleeved on the first sliding rod 27, a plurality of first bumps 23 used for clamping the second bump 29 are uniformly arranged on the supporting plate 1 on the right side in the second slotted hole 22.
The support plate comprises a support plate 1 and is characterized by further comprising a first sliding pipe 30, a second sliding rod 31, a third spring 32 and a fifth chain wheel 33, the first sliding pipe 30 is bolted to the front side and the rear side of the middle part of the left side of the support plate 1, the second sliding rods 31 capable of moving left and right are arranged in the two first sliding pipes 30 in a sliding mode, the third spring 32 is connected between the second sliding rods 31 and the inner walls of the first sliding pipes 30, the fifth chain wheel 33 capable of preventing the chain 10 from loosening is rotatably installed at the left end of each second sliding rod 31, and the chain 10 bypasses the fifth chain wheel 33.
Example 5
A tree grate conveyor is shown in figures 1-7 and comprises a support plate 1, a first chain wheel 2, a swing rod 3, a second chain wheel 4, a fixing device 5, a first support 6, a third chain wheel 7, a first gear 8, a fourth chain wheel 9, chains 10, conveying groove plates 11, a second support 12, a chuck 13, a second gear 14, a fixing block 15, a connecting rod 17, a first guide rod 19, a first spring 20 and a clamping block 21, wherein the front side and the rear side of the right upper part of the support plate 1 are respectively and rotatably provided with the fourth chain wheel 9, the front side and the rear side of the left lower part of the support plate 1 are respectively and rotatably connected with the swing rod 3, the bottom ends of the two swing rods 3 are respectively and rotatably provided with the second chain wheel 4, the chains 10 are wound between the second chain wheel 4 and the fourth chain wheel 9, the conveying groove plates 11 capable of conveying tree grates are uniformly and alternately connected between the two chains 10, the bottom of the support plate 1 is, the front side and the rear side of the middle of the top of the support plate 1 are both connected with a first support 6 with a 7-shaped shape, third chain wheels 7 with a supporting function are rotatably mounted on the two first support 6, first chain wheels 2 with a supporting function are rotatably mounted on the front side and the rear side of the upper left part of the support plate 1, a chain 10 bypasses the third chain wheels 7 and the first chain wheels 2, a first gear 8 is mounted on the front side of a fourth chain wheel 9 on the front side, a second support 12 and a fixing block 15 with a u-shaped shape are connected on the right side of the top of the support plate 1, the fixing block 15 is positioned on the right side of the second support 12, a chuck 13 is rotatably mounted on the second support 12, a second gear 14 is mounted on the rear side of the chuck 13, the second gear 14 is meshed with the first gear 8, a first slotted hole 16 with an L-shaped shape is formed in the left side of the top of the fixing block 15, a connecting rod 17 with an, a first guide rod 19 is arranged in the first guide hole 18, the bottom end of the first guide rod 19 is connected with the connecting rod 17, a clamping block 21 for clamping the chuck 13 is fixedly connected to the top end of the first guide rod 19, the clamping block 21 is clamped on the chuck 13, a first spring 20 is wound on the first guide rod 19, one end of the first spring 20 is connected with the clamping block 21, and the other end of the first spring 20 is connected with the inner wall of the first guide hole 18.
Also comprises a first lug 23, a second guide rod 25 and a fixed disc 251, the supporting plate comprises a first sliding rod 27, a second spring 28 and a second bump 29, a second slotted hole 22 is formed in the lower right portion of the front side of the supporting plate 1, a second guide hole 24 is formed in the right side of the bottom of the supporting plate 1, a second guide rod 25 capable of moving up and down is arranged in the second guide hole 24, a fixed plate 251 used for clamping a wagon compartment is connected to the right end of the second guide rod 25, a sliding groove 26 in a convex shape is formed in the upper portion of the second guide rod 25, a first sliding rod 27 is arranged in the sliding groove 26 in a sliding mode, a second bump 29 is fixedly connected to the right end of the first sliding rod 27, the second spring 28 is connected between the second bump 29 and the inner wall of the sliding groove 26, the second spring 28 is sleeved on the first sliding rod 27, a plurality of first bumps 23 used for clamping the second bump 29 are uniformly arranged on the supporting plate 1 on the right side in the second slotted hole 22.
The support plate comprises a support plate 1 and is characterized by further comprising a first sliding pipe 30, a second sliding rod 31, a third spring 32 and a fifth chain wheel 33, the first sliding pipe 30 is bolted to the front side and the rear side of the middle part of the left side of the support plate 1, the second sliding rods 31 capable of moving left and right are arranged in the two first sliding pipes 30 in a sliding mode, the third spring 32 is connected between the second sliding rods 31 and the inner walls of the first sliding pipes 30, the fifth chain wheel 33 capable of preventing the chain 10 from loosening is rotatably installed at the left end of each second sliding rod 31, and the chain 10 bypasses the fifth chain wheel 33.
The support plate is characterized by further comprising a second sliding pipe 34, a fourth spring 35, a sliding block 36, a support rod 37 and wheels 38, wherein the second sliding pipe 34 playing a supporting role is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the support plate 1, the sliding block 36 is arranged in the second sliding pipe 34, the sliding block 36 is connected with the top of the second sliding pipe 34 through the fourth spring 35, the support rod 37 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block 36, and the wheels 38 playing a supporting role are rotatably mounted at the bottom end of the support rod 37.
When the tree grate needs to be conveyed, people put the support plate 1 on a wagon compartment, then control the fixing device 5 to adjust the angle of the swinging rod 3, so that the angle of the second chain wheel 4 can be adjusted, the second chain wheel 4 is separated from the ground by a certain distance, people climb onto the wagon compartment, then place the tree grate on the chain 10 between the two conveying groove plates 11, press the connecting rod 17 downwards to drive the first guide rod 19 to move downwards to drive the clamping block 21 to move downwards, at the moment, the first spring 20 is compressed, when the clamping block 21 moves downwards to loosen the clamping chuck 13, under the action of the self gravity of the tree grate, the tree grate moves downwards to the left, so that the chain 10 and the conveying groove plates 11 rotate anticlockwise to convey the tree grate, when the tree grate is conveyed to the ground, people loosen the connecting rod 17, and under the action of the first spring 20, the clamping block 21 returns upwards to clamp the clamping block 13, therefore, the second gear 14 can be prevented from rotating, the chains 10 and the conveying groove plates 11 can be prevented from rotating, people put the tree grates on the chains 10 between the two conveying groove plates 11 again, the tree grates can be conveyed continuously by repeating the steps, people do not need to carry the tree grates manually, and therefore the tree grates are labor-saving and high in working efficiency. When the tree grate is not needed to be conveyed, people stop placing the tree grate on the chain 10 between the two conveying groove plates 11 and then move the tree grate away.
When the angle of the second chain wheel 4 needs to be adjusted, people unscrew the screw 55 from the second threaded hole 54 and the first threaded hole 52, then rotate the arc-shaped sliding rod 53 clockwise or counterclockwise, drive the swinging rod 3 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, so as to drive the second chain wheel 4 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, adjust the angle of the second chain wheel 4, and avoid the influence on the transmission caused by the contact of the chain 10 with the ground. When the second chain wheel 4 is spaced from the ground by a certain distance, the person stops rotating the arc-shaped sliding rod 53, and makes the first threaded hole 52 correspond to the corresponding second threaded hole 54, and then screws the screw 55 into the second threaded hole 54 and the first threaded hole 52 to fix the arc-shaped sliding rod 53.
After the support plate 1 is put on a boxcar, people can dial the second guide rod 25 upwards to drive the first slide rod 27 to move upwards, so as to drive the second bump 29 to move upwards, under the action of the second spring 28, the second bump 29 slides on the first bump 23, and the fixed disk 251 is driven to move upwards while the second guide rod 25 moves upwards, so that the boxcar is clamped, and the support plate 1 is prevented from moving. When the fixing plate 251 is moved upward to clamp the freight car, one releases the second guide bar 25. When the tree grate is not needed to be conveyed, people can shift the second bump 29 leftwards to separate the second bump 29 from the first bump 23, at the moment, the second spring 28 is compressed, and then people can move the second guide rod 25 downwards to drive the second bump 29 and the fixed disc 251 to move downwards to release the boxcar. After release, the person stops moving the second guiding rod 25, then releases the second cam 29, and the second cam 29 is reset to the right and is clamped between the two corresponding first cams 23 under the action of the second spring 28.
When people adjust the angle of the second chain wheel 4, the chain 10 moves, and the chain 10 bypasses the fifth chain wheel 33 all the time because the chain 10 bypasses the fifth chain wheel 33 and under the action of the third spring 32, so that the chain 10 can be prevented from falling off from the second chain wheel 4.
When people put the extension board 1 on the boxcar, the wheels 38 contact with the ground, and under the effect of the fourth spring 35, the wheels 38 always contact with the ground, so that the device can be supported, and the device can be more stable.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A tree grate conveyor comprises a support plate (1), a first chain wheel (2), swing rods (3), a second chain wheel (4), a fixing device (5), a first support (6), a third chain wheel (7), a first gear (8), a fourth chain wheel (9), chains (10) and a conveying groove plate (11), wherein the fourth chain wheel (9) is rotatably installed on the front side and the rear side of the right upper part of the support plate (1), the swing rods (3) are rotatably connected on the front side and the rear side of the left lower part of the support plate (1), the second chain wheel (4) is rotatably installed at the bottom ends of the two swing rods (3), the chains (10) are wound between the second chain wheel (4) and the fourth chain wheel (9), the conveying groove plate (11) capable of conveying tree grates is uniformly connected between the two chains (10) at intervals, the fixing device (5) capable of adjusting the angles of the swing rods (3) is arranged at the bottom of the support, the front side and the rear side in the middle of the top of the support plate (1) are respectively connected with a first support (6) in a 7-shaped manner, third chain wheels (7) with a supporting effect are rotatably mounted on the two first supports (6), first chain wheels (2) with a supporting effect are rotatably mounted on the front side and the rear side of the upper left portion of the support plate (1), a chain (10) bypasses the third chain wheels (7) and the first chain wheels (2), a first gear (8) is mounted on the front side of a fourth chain wheel (9) on the front side, the support plate is characterized by further comprising a second support (12), a chuck (13), a second gear (14), a fixed block (15), a connecting rod (17), a first guide rod (19), a first spring (20) and a clamping block (21), the right side of the top of the support plate (1) is connected with the second support (12) and the fixed block (15) in a u-shaped manner, and the fixed block (15, a chuck (13) is rotatably arranged on the second support (12), a second gear (14) is arranged at the rear side of the chuck (13), the second gear (14) is meshed with the first gear (8), a first slotted hole (16) in an L shape is formed in the left side of the top of the fixed block (15), a connecting rod (17) in an L shape is arranged in the first slotted hole (16), a first guide hole (18) is formed in the right side of the top of the fixed block (15), a first guide rod (19) is arranged in the first guide hole (18), the bottom end of the first guide rod (19) is connected with the connecting rod (17), a fixture block (21) for clamping the chuck (13) is fixedly connected to the top end of a first guide rod (19), the fixture block (21) is clamped on the chuck (13), a first spring (20) is wound on the first guide rod (19), one end of the first spring (20) is connected with the fixture block (21), and the other end of the first spring (20) is connected with the inner wall of a first guide hole (18).
2. The tree grate conveyor as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing device (5) comprises arc-shaped sliding pipes (51), arc-shaped sliding rods (53) and screws (55), the arc-shaped sliding pipes (51) are connected to the front side and the rear side of the left side of the bottom of the support plate (1), the arc-shaped sliding pipes (53) are arranged in the two arc-shaped sliding pipes (51) in a sliding mode, the left ends of the two arc-shaped sliding rods (53) are respectively connected with the right sides of the two swing rods (3), second threaded holes (54) are formed in the arc-shaped sliding rods (53) at uniform intervals, first threaded holes (52) are formed in the left side and the right side of the lower portion of the arc-shaped sliding pipes (51), the screws (55) are arranged in the first threaded holes (52), and the screws.
3. The tree grate conveyor as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a first projection (23), a second guide rod (25), a fixed plate (251), a first slide rod (27), a second spring (28) and a second projection (29), wherein a second slotted hole (22) is formed in the lower right part of the front side of the support plate (1), a second guide hole (24) is formed in the right side of the bottom of the support plate (1), a second guide rod (25) capable of moving up and down is arranged in the second guide hole (24), the right end of the second guide rod (25) is connected with the fixed plate (251) for clamping a wagon compartment, a sliding groove (26) in a convex shape is formed in the upper part of the second guide rod (25), a first slide rod (27) is arranged in the sliding groove (26), the right end of the first slide rod (27) is fixedly connected with the second projection (29), the second spring (28) is connected between the second projection (29) and the inner wall of the sliding groove (26), the second spring (28) is sleeved on the first sliding rod (27), a plurality of first lugs (23) used for clamping the second lugs (29) are uniformly arranged on the supporting plate (1) on the right side in the second slotted hole (22) at intervals, and the second lugs (29) are in contact with the first lugs (23) at the lowest part.
4. The tree grate conveyor as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a first sliding pipe (30), a second sliding rod (31), a third spring (32) and a fifth chain wheel (33), wherein the first sliding pipe (30) is bolted to the front side and the rear side of the middle part of the left side of the support plate (1), the second sliding rod (31) capable of moving left and right is arranged in each of the two first sliding pipes (30) in a sliding manner, the third spring (32) is connected between the second sliding rod (31) and the inner wall of the first sliding pipe (30), the fifth chain wheel (33) capable of preventing the chain (10) from loosening is rotatably mounted at the left end of the second sliding rod (31), and the chain (10) bypasses the fifth chain wheel (33).
5. The tree grate conveyor as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a second sliding pipe (34), a fourth spring (35), a sliding block (36), a supporting rod (37) and wheels (38), wherein the second sliding pipe (34) playing a supporting role is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the support plate (1), the sliding block (36) is arranged in the second sliding pipe (34), the sliding block (36) is connected with the inner top of the second sliding pipe (34) through the fourth spring (35), the supporting rod (37) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block (36), and the wheels (38) playing a supporting role are rotatably mounted at the bottom end of the supporting rod (37).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201811464202.6A CN109466944B (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2018-12-03 | Tree grate conveyer |
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| CN201811464202.6A CN109466944B (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2018-12-03 | Tree grate conveyer |
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| CN109466944B true CN109466944B (en) | 2020-06-23 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110127395B (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2020-10-16 | 江苏润泰管业有限公司 | Sewage pipeline unloader |
| CN110171726B (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2020-10-27 | 浙江华港染织集团有限公司 | Municipal administration ditch cement lid unloads car ware |
| CN110155755B (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2021-04-16 | 刘福州 | Municipal administration guardrail car unloader |
| CN110526178B (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2021-01-26 | 刘荣梅 | Moso bamboo loading lifting device |
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Effective date of registration: 20200602 Address after: 314500 Lianhuabang 120, Wufeng Village, Chongfu Town, Tongxiang City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: TONGXIANG CHANGXIN AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY SPECIALIZED COOPERATIVES Address before: Room 402, Physics Building, Science Park, Jiangxi Normal University, 437 Beijing West Road, Donghu District, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province Applicant before: Wu Yujin |
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