CN109463133A - A kind of method for digging of Wild Pueraria - Google Patents
A kind of method for digging of Wild Pueraria Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109463133A CN109463133A CN201811300034.7A CN201811300034A CN109463133A CN 109463133 A CN109463133 A CN 109463133A CN 201811300034 A CN201811300034 A CN 201811300034A CN 109463133 A CN109463133 A CN 109463133A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- tine
- pueraria lobata
- digging
- hydraulic cylinder
- pueraria
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D91/00—Methods for harvesting agricultural products
- A01D91/02—Products growing in the soil
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of pueraria lobata method for digging, it is intended to provide a kind of easy to operate, mining effect is good, the method for digging for the Wild Pueraria that can effectively use manpower and material resources sparingly, excavating gear for method for digging mainly includes driving hydraulic cylinder assembly, supporting support and tine rotating electric machine, the following steps are included: first watering to pueraria lobata, keep soil soft, Restarter is cut, excavate and get rid of native step, the present invention passes through excavating gear and configures rationally scientific method for digging, pueraria lobata is quickly dug out, first pueraria lobata planting site progress mechanical hoe is moved, so that ground movement, it is extracted by pueraria lobata, the case where avoiding pueraria lobata from being broken in mining process, maintain the integrality of pueraria lobata, improve the condition of pueraria lobata, the pollutant in soil and soil is avoided to enter in pueraria lobata, the device used, entirely Automation operation, effectively save manpower and material resources can adapt to different pueraria lobata planting sites and excavate, and digging efficiency is high, and effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pueraria lobata deep processing preparation technical fields, and in particular to a kind of method for digging of Wild Pueraria.
Background technique
Pueraria lobata is both that traditional Chinese medicine and health food have and promote containing a large amount of Puerarins, isoflavone compound
Into a variety of lifes such as cardiovascular and cerebrovascular blood flow, reducing blood lipid, hypoglycemic, drop blood alcohol, anti-aging, anticancer, antifatigue, enhancing immunity of organisms
Function is managed, to the effect highly significant of maintenance cardiovascular and cerebrovascular health.Kudzu root tea beverage is developed using pueraria lobata, tealeaves as raw material,
It takes full advantage of bioactive ingredients rich in nutritive and health protection components and tealeaves abundant in pueraria lobata to be organically combined, research and develop
Facilitate palatable health-care tea beverage out, opens new approach for China's pueraria lobata, will have a vast market
Prospect and considerable economic benefit.And the flavour of tealeaves and fragrance become an important factor for influencing kudzu root tea beverage quality.Tea
Free aminoacid content is nutrients necessary to an important indicator or the human body for describing the fresh refreshing degree of tealeaves in leaf
Matter, while epochmaking health-care effect is played to the rehabilitation of human body diseases and prevention again.Have benefited from the development of modern science and technology,
The content that addition allogene targetedly changes a kind of predetermined substance of certain in tealeaves is more able to satisfy so as to improve relevant quality
The demand in market.In " influence of exogenous amino acid and sugar to Pu'er raw tea quality " text, author is with tealeaves, amino acid, reduction
Sugar produced phenol ammonia than with phenose than low tea, but and unresolved tea-drinking in there are problems that precipitating.
The mankind have the usage history of more than one thousand years to it, meanwhile, people to the plantation acquisition of pueraria lobata and processing method also by
The limitation of traditional handicraft more falls behind, low process efficiency.Traditional pueraria lobata is grown among hill naturally, and present market
On pueraria lobata be mostly scale plantation, it is therefore desirable to a kind of pueraria lobata process units for adapting to modern pueraria lobata industry and needing.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention is intended to provide one kind is easy to operate, mining effect is good, can effectively save
The method for digging of the Wild Pueraria of manpower and material resources.
Purpose to realize the present invention, the technical solution adopted is that: a kind of method for digging of Wild Pueraria, the method for digging
The excavating gear of use includes driving hydraulic cylinder assembly, supporting support and tine rotating electric machine, and the supporting support passes through bracket
Hinge connects elevating lever, and the lower end of elevating lever is flexibly connected fixed cylinder, and elevating lever is equipped with lifting fastening clip, sets in fixed cylinder
There is lifting clamp device, the bottom of fixed cylinder is equipped with shifting roller；
The driving hydraulic cylinder assembly connects tine rotating electric machine by motor hydraulic cylinder, by tine hydraulic cylinder and hydraulic
Line connects tine frame, and tine frame is connect with tine hinge, and the side of driving hydraulic cylinder assembly is equipped with hydraulic cylinder control device；
The method for digging of the Wild Pueraria specifically includes the following steps:
1) pre-preparation: first watering after selection rainy day or to pueraria lobata, so that soil is soft, and by weeds or Pueraria lobota
Root rattan removes, and retains one section of pueraria lobata rattan and bassets, for identification pueraria lobata position, by the bulky grain hard inside pueraria lobata planting site
Solid is sorted out；
2) starts: using the terrain clearance of elevating lever mobile adjusting supporting support in fixed cylinder, and using lifting fastening
Elevating lever is fixed in fixed cylinder for device and lifting fastening clip, and excavating gear is moved to pueraria lobata by shifting roller
The surface of position sets dredge operation parameter by hydraulic cylinder control device；
The starting of tine hydraulic cylinder, tine hydraulic cylinder is conllinear with tine frame by hydraulic line adjustment tine and holding is vertical, electricity
The starting of machine hydraulic cylinder, the starting of tine rotating electric machine；
3) is cut: the decline of motor Hydraulic Cylinder tine rotating electric machine, and tine rotating electric machine drives tine frame and tine rotation
Turn, and is inserted into and pueraria lobata nearby soil and other root systems are rotated and cut in pueraria lobata planting site；
4) is excavated: after the completion of cutting, stopping tine rotating electric machine, the starting of tine hydraulic cylinder, tine hydraulic cylinder passes through hydraulic
It is inwardly formed inclination angle between line adjustment tine and tine frame, pueraria lobata is surrounded；
Start motor hydraulic cylinder, motor hydraulic cylinder drives tine rotating electric machine above to mention, and the tine of contraction is by pueraria lobata from soil
Middle extraction；
5) gets rid of soil: starting tine rotating electric machine, keeps tine contraction state, and tine carries out low speed rotation, will be attached to Pueraria lobota
Soil on root is got rid of, and is started tine hydraulic cylinder, is opened tine by hydraulic line, and be consistent in tine frame, by pueraria lobata
Deviate from from tine.
Preferably, the lower end of the supporting support is equipped with motor sliding support, and limit sliding is cased on motor sliding support
Cylinder；
One end of the limit sliding cylinder is fixed on tine rotating electric machine.
Preferably, soft connecting cylinder is provided on the inside of the bottom end of the fixed cylinder, soft connecting cylinder is connected by connector
Hard connecting rod.
Preferably, the tine on the tine frame is provided with 4~8, the tine tip circle of contraction, circle diameter
For 3~5cm.
Preferably, hinge of the tine between tine frame and tine rotates inward, and the angle of rotation is 0~60 °.
Preferably, it is 10~20cm that the tine is inserted perpendicularly into the distance in soil under the drive of tine rotating electric machine.
Preferably, the supporting support and motor sliding support are set as rectangular steel frame, the lower end of motor sliding support
Limit control.
Preferably, transmission shaft is passed through in the limit hole, is driven axis connection tine rotating electric machine and tine frame.
The invention has the benefit that the present invention passes through excavating gear and configures rationally scientific method for digging, so that Pueraria lobota
Root can quickly be dug out, and first moved pueraria lobata planting site progress mechanical hoe, so that ground movement, is extracted by pueraria lobata, avoided Pueraria lobota
The case where root is broken in mining process maintains the integrality of pueraria lobata, improves the condition of pueraria lobata, avoid soil and
Pollutant in soil enters in pueraria lobata, the device used, full-automatic mechanical operation, effectively save manpower and material resources, Neng Goushi
Different pueraria lobata planting sites is answered to excavate, digging efficiency is high, and effect is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural representation Fig. 1 of excavating gear of the invention.
Fig. 2 is structural representation Fig. 2 of excavating gear of the invention.
In figure: 1, driving hydraulic cylinder assembly；2, supporting support；3, tine rotating electric machine；4, fixed cylinder；5, elevating lever；6,
Shifting roller；7, motor sliding support；8, motor hydraulic cylinder；9, tine hydraulic cylinder；10, hydraulic line；11, tine frame；12, it uproots
Knife；13, sliding cylinder is limited；14, soft connecting cylinder；15, hard connecting rod；16, connector；17, stand hinge；18, lifting is tight
Gu fastener；19, clamp device is gone up and down；20, hydraulic cylinder control device.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that
Described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the present invention
Example, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to
The scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the scheme that the present invention uses are as follows: a kind of method for digging of Wild Pueraria, the method for digging are adopted
Excavating gear includes driving hydraulic cylinder assembly 1, supporting support 2 and tine rotating electric machine 3, and the supporting support 2 passes through branch
Frame hinge 17 connects elevating lever 5, and the lower end of elevating lever 5 is flexibly connected fixed cylinder 4, and elevating lever 5 is equipped with lifting fastening clip 18,
Fixed cylinder 4 is equipped with lifting clamp device 19, and the bottom of fixed cylinder 4 is equipped with shifting roller 6；
The driving hydraulic cylinder assembly 1 connects tine rotating electric machine 3 by motor hydraulic cylinder 8, passes through 9 He of tine hydraulic cylinder
Hydraulic line 10 connects tine frame 11, and tine frame 11 is connect with 12 hinge of tine, and the side of driving hydraulic cylinder assembly 1 is equipped with hydraulic cylinder
Control device 20；
Wherein, the lower end of the supporting support 2 is equipped with motor sliding support 7, and limit sliding is cased on motor sliding support 7
Cylinder 13；
Wherein, one end of the limit sliding cylinder 13 is fixed on tine rotating electric machine 3；
Wherein, soft connecting cylinder 14 is provided on the inside of the bottom end of the fixed cylinder 4, soft connecting cylinder 14 passes through connector 16
Connect hard connecting rod 15；
Wherein, the tine 12 on the tine frame 11 is provided with 4~8, the 12 tip circle of tine of contraction, circle
Diameter is 3~5cm；
Wherein, hinge of the tine 12 between tine frame 11 and tine 12 rotates inward, and the angle of rotation is 0~
60°；
Wherein, it is 10~20cm that the tine 12 is inserted perpendicularly into the distance in soil under the drive of tine rotating electric machine 3；
Wherein, the supporting support 2 and motor sliding support 7 are set as rectangular steel frame, the lower end of motor sliding support 7
Limit control；
Wherein, transmission shaft is passed through in the limit hole, is driven axis connection tine rotating electric machine 3 and tine frame 11.
A kind of method for digging of Wild Pueraria, the method for digging of the Wild Pueraria specifically includes the following steps:
1) pre-preparation: first watering after selection rainy day or to pueraria lobata, so that soil is soft, and by weeds or Pueraria lobota
Root rattan removes, and retains one section of pueraria lobata rattan and bassets, for identification pueraria lobata position, by the bulky grain hard inside pueraria lobata planting site
Solid is sorted out；
2) starts: using the terrain clearance of the mobile adjusting supporting support 2 in fixed cylinder 4 of elevating lever 5, and using lifting
Elevating lever 5 is fixed in fixed cylinder 4 for clamp device 19 and lifting fastening clip 18, and excavating gear is passed through shifting roller
6 are moved to the surface of pueraria lobata position, set dredge operation parameter by hydraulic cylinder control device 20；
Tine hydraulic cylinder 9 starts, and tine hydraulic cylinder 9 is conllinear with tine frame 11 by the adjustment tine 12 of hydraulic line 10 and keeps
Vertically, motor hydraulic cylinder 8 starts, and tine rotating electric machine 3 starts；
3) is cut: motor hydraulic cylinder 8 pushes tine rotating electric machine 3 to decline, and tine rotating electric machine 3 drives 11 He of tine frame
Tine 12 rotates, and is inserted into and pueraria lobata nearby soil and other root systems are rotated and cut in pueraria lobata planting site；
4) is excavated: after the completion of cutting, stopping tine rotating electric machine 3, tine hydraulic cylinder 9 starts, and tine hydraulic cylinder 9 passes through
Hydraulic line 10 adjusts and is inwardly formed inclination angle between tine 12 and tine frame 11, and pueraria lobata is surrounded；
Start motor hydraulic cylinder 8, motor hydraulic cylinder 8 drives tine rotating electric machine 3 above to mention, the tine 12 of contraction by pueraria lobata from
It is extracted in soil；
5) gets rid of soil: starting tine rotating electric machine 3 keeps 12 contraction state of tine, and tine 12 carries out low speed rotation, will be according to
The soil being attached on pueraria lobata is got rid of, and starts tine hydraulic cylinder 9, opens tine 12 by hydraulic line 10, and protect in tine frame 11
It holds unanimously, pueraria lobata is deviate from from tine 12.
The present invention passes through excavating gear and configures rationally scientific method for digging, pueraria lobata is quickly dug out, first
Pueraria lobata planting site progress mechanical hoe is moved, so that ground movement, is extracted by pueraria lobata, pueraria lobata is avoided to break in mining process
The case where splitting maintains the integrality of pueraria lobata, improves the condition of pueraria lobata, and the pollutant in soil and soil is avoided to enter
In pueraria lobata, the device used, full-automatic mechanical is operated, effectively save manpower and material resources, be can adapt to different pueraria lobata planting sites and is dug
Pick, digging efficiency is high, and effect is good.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of method for digging of Wild Pueraria, it is characterised in that: the excavating gear that the method for digging uses includes driving liquid
Cylinder pressure assembly (1), supporting support (2) and tine rotating electric machine (3), the supporting support (2) are connected by stand hinge (17)
The lower end of elevating lever (5), elevating lever (5) is flexibly connected fixed cylinder (4), and elevating lever (5) is equipped with lifting fastening clip (18), Gu
Safety barrel (4) is equipped with lifting clamp device (19), and the bottom of fixed cylinder (4) is equipped with shifting roller (6)；
The driving hydraulic cylinder assembly (1) passes through tine hydraulic cylinder by motor hydraulic cylinder (8) connection tine rotating electric machine (3)
(9) it is connect with hydraulic line (10) connection tine frame (11), tine frame (11) with tine (12) hinge, driving hydraulic cylinder assembly (1)
Side be equipped with hydraulic cylinder control device (20)；
The method for digging of the Wild Pueraria specifically includes the following steps:
1) pre-preparation: first watering after selection rainy day or to pueraria lobata, so that soil is soft, and by weeds or pueraria lobata rattan
It removes, retains one section of pueraria lobata rattan and basset, for identification pueraria lobata position, by the bulky grain hard solid inside pueraria lobata planting site
It sorts out；
2) starts: using elevating lever (5), movement adjusts the terrain clearance of supporting support (2) in fixed cylinder (4), and uses and rise
Elevating lever (5) is fixed in fixed cylinder (4) for drop clamp device (19) and lifting fastening clip (18), and excavating gear is led to
The surface that shifting roller (6) is moved to pueraria lobata position is crossed, sets dredge operation parameter by hydraulic cylinder control device (20)；
Tine hydraulic cylinder (9) starting, tine hydraulic cylinder (9) are conllinear by hydraulic line (10) adjustment tine (12) and tine frame (11)
And keep vertical, and motor hydraulic cylinder (8) starting, tine rotating electric machine (3) starting；
3) is cut: motor hydraulic cylinder (8) pushes tine rotating electric machine (3) decline, and tine rotating electric machine (3) drives tine frame
(11) it is rotated with tine (12), and is inserted into and pueraria lobata nearby soil and other root systems are rotated and cut in pueraria lobata planting site；
4) is excavated: after the completion of cutting, being stopped tine rotating electric machine (3), tine hydraulic cylinder (9) starting, tine hydraulic cylinder (9) is logical
It crosses between hydraulic line (10) adjustment tine (12) and tine frame (11) and is inwardly formed inclination angle, pueraria lobata is surrounded；
Start motor hydraulic cylinder (8), motor hydraulic cylinder (8) drives tine rotating electric machine (3) above to mention, and the tine (12) of contraction is by Pueraria lobota
Root is extracted from soil；
5) gets rid of soil: starting tine rotating electric machine (3), keeps tine (12) contraction state, and tine (12) carries out low speed rotation, will
The soil being attached on pueraria lobata is got rid of, and is started tine hydraulic cylinder (9), opens tine (12) by hydraulic line (10), and in hoe
Knife rest (11) is consistent, the abjection from tine (12) by pueraria lobata.
2. a kind of method for digging of Wild Pueraria according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the supporting support (2)
Lower end is equipped with motor sliding support (7), and limit sliding cylinder (13) is cased on motor sliding support (7)；
One end of limit sliding cylinder (13) is fixed on tine rotating electric machine (3).
3. a kind of method for digging of Wild Pueraria according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the fixed cylinder (4)
End inside is provided with soft connecting cylinder (14), and soft connecting cylinder (14) passes through connector (16) connection hard connecting rod (15).
4. a kind of method for digging of Wild Pueraria according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the tine frame (11)
Tine (12) is provided with 4~8, and tine (12) tip circle of contraction, circle diameter is 3~5cm.
5. a kind of method for digging of Wild Pueraria according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that: the tine (12) around
Hinge between tine frame (11) and tine (12) rotates inward, and the angle of rotation is 0~60 °.
6. a kind of method for digging of Wild Pueraria according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that: the tine (12) exists
The distance being inserted perpendicularly into soil under the drive of tine rotating electric machine (3) is 10~20cm.
7. a kind of method for digging of Wild Pueraria according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the supporting support (2) and
Motor sliding support (7) is set as rectangular steel frame, and the lower end of motor sliding support (7) limits control.
8. a kind of method for digging of Wild Pueraria according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: pass through and pass in the limit hole
Moving axis is driven axis connection tine rotating electric machine (3) and tine frame (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811300034.7A CN109463133A (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2018-11-02 | A kind of method for digging of Wild Pueraria |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811300034.7A CN109463133A (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2018-11-02 | A kind of method for digging of Wild Pueraria |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109463133A true CN109463133A (en) | 2019-03-15 |
Family
ID=65666901
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811300034.7A Withdrawn CN109463133A (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2018-11-02 | A kind of method for digging of Wild Pueraria |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109463133A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113465977A (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-10-01 | 宁夏农林科学院农作物研究所（宁夏回族自治区农作物育种中心） | Wheat field root system collection system |
| CN114766260A (en) * | 2022-04-24 | 2022-07-22 | 陈志琴 | Agricultural is with old and useless plastic film removal equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-11-02 CN CN201811300034.7A patent/CN109463133A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113465977A (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-10-01 | 宁夏农林科学院农作物研究所（宁夏回族自治区农作物育种中心） | Wheat field root system collection system |
| CN114766260A (en) * | 2022-04-24 | 2022-07-22 | 陈志琴 | Agricultural is with old and useless plastic film removal equipment |
| CN114766260B (en) * | 2022-04-24 | 2023-11-17 | 湖州创感科技有限公司 | Agricultural is with old and useless plastic film removal equipment |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190315 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |