CN109454994A - A kind of clamped-in style crystal oscillator component of monolithic piezoelectric crystal - Google Patents

A kind of clamped-in style crystal oscillator component of monolithic piezoelectric crystal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109454994A
CN109454994A CN201811341364.0A CN201811341364A CN109454994A CN 109454994 A CN109454994 A CN 109454994A CN 201811341364 A CN201811341364 A CN 201811341364A CN 109454994 A CN109454994 A CN 109454994A
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China
Prior art keywords
crystal oscillator
crystal
component
clamped
frequency
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CN201811341364.0A
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CN109454994B (en
Inventor
徐正奇
赵国强
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SHANGHAI ROTTWELL ELECTRONIC MACHINERY Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI ROTTWELL ELECTRONIC MACHINERY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811341364.0A priority Critical patent/CN109454994B/en
Publication of CN109454994A publication Critical patent/CN109454994A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01Ink jet
    • B41J2/015Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process
    • B41J2/04Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand
    • B41J2/045Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
    • B41J2/04501Control methods or devices therefor, e.g. driver circuits, control circuits
    • B41J2/04581Control methods or devices therefor, e.g. driver circuits, control circuits controlling heads based on piezoelectric elements

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  • Oscillators With Electromechanical Resonators (AREA)
  • Particle Formation And Scattering Control In Inkjet Printers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of clamped-in style crystal oscillator component of monolithic piezoelectric crystal, entire crystal oscillator bar assembly is bound up eight parts by lock-screw, ink jet numbering machine is at work, the oscillator signal that driving circuit can issue assigned frequency is given to piezoelectric ceramics, and at this moment entire crystal oscillator bar assembly can axially carry out regular vibration with this frequency to guarantee to make continuous line of ink marker fracture separation at point.One pole-face of crystal oscillator bar and piezoelectric ceramics is close together, two pole-faces of piezoelectric ceramics have been isolated with two insulation sleeves that all very high plastics of hardness and dielectric strength are made into, the two insulation sleeves have functioned well as centralized positioning effect again simultaneously, convenient for the installation of entire component.

Description

A kind of clamped-in style crystal oscillator component of monolithic piezoelectric crystal
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of clamped-in style crystal oscillator components of monolithic piezoelectric crystal, belong to Printing techniques field.
Background technique
The present invention relates to a kind of continuous ink jet technology (Continuous Inkjet Printer) abbreviation CIJ ink jet numbering machines The design of crystal oscillator driving structure part, specifically a kind of code spraying machine shower nozzle that can be realized generate accurate and stable ink dot separation Device.
Continuous ink jet technology (Continuous Inkjet Printer) abbreviation CIJ ink jet numbering machine, is that one kind passes through software Control, the equipment being identified on product using cordless.
Ink jet numbering machine at work, needs the crystal oscillator chamber line of ink marker entered under the effect of the pressure in spray head, then from Nozzle projects.Ink is fragmented into that a string continuous, spacing is equal by the effect of the piezo-electric crystal in crystal oscillator chamber when by nozzle And the identical ink droplet of size, one continuous line of ink marker is separated into this important work of ink dot to complete ink jet numbering machine.
At present in ink jet numbering machine manufacturing field, most of numerous ink jet numbering machines including several one line brands of the world use glue Water connects both techniques of crystal oscillator bar to make bonding piezo-electric crystal with crystal oscillator bar or using multi-disc piezoelectric crystal stack clamping Crystal oscillator bar assembly, both techniques are respectively present following problems:
A. the crystal oscillator bar assembly of glue bonding
(1) glue is easy to fall off to which crystal oscillator bar fails.
The crystal oscillator bar assembly bonded using glue can draw when encountering temperature change, spray head vibration and glue aging It plays piezo-electric crystal and crystal oscillator bar is detached from the vibration of derivative crystal and passes to failure, cause the line of ink marker that cannot normally be separated into ink dot.
(2) crystal oscillator resonance point is unstable, sideslip is easy, to influence the normal separation of ink dot.
Glue to bond crystal oscillator bar assembly generally uses the epoxy glue of two-component, it generally requires to bond laggard baking oven Solidified.Since piezo-electric crystal is made of ceramics, parameter characteristic itself has some variations before and after hot setting, this just makes It can change that subsequent increase resonance point is needed to compensate and adjust afterwards before curing at the presetting resonance point of crystal oscillator component This road technique, and subsequent compensation can only be carried out in small range, just can not be adjusted to original by compensating when deviation is larger Set crystal oscillator point.
(3) bonding, mounting process are complicated, and product qualified rate is low.
B. crystal oscillator bar assembly is connected with the clamping of multi-disc piezoelectric crystal stack
(1) the crystal oscillator bar assemblies of multi-disc piezo crystals is since it is to meet coding by being superimposed the piezo-electric crystal of different number Per a piece of piezo-electric crystal parameter in ink jet numbering machine use process different degrees of change can occur for the requirement of machine different frequency To change, is also equivalent to parameter variation value is exaggerated more times using multi-disc superposition, this can increase the range of resonance frequency sideslip, from And improve the failure rate of ink dot separation.
(2) the resonance frequency adjustment of the crystal oscillator bar assembly of multi-disc piezo crystals and compensation range are small, difficulty is high.Due to the structure Changing frequency using the method for screw head cladding scolding tin, this method can only be reduced unidirectionally and cannot improve frequency, Simultaneously because adjustment amplitude is directly proportional with the size of tin amount is mended, it is clear that in view of the size of entire crystal oscillator bar, mending tin amount will not be too Greatly.
For various drawbacks of both the above crystal oscillator component, the present invention is clamped using monolithic piezoelectric crystal by the way of crystal oscillator bar Crystal oscillator bar is assembled, the above problem is fundamentally solved and installation has used on a large scale.
Summary of the invention
Clamped-in style crystal oscillator component is made of eight parts: example is shown in Fig. 1, is the crystal oscillator component that resonance frequency is 88K.
Entire crystal oscillator bar assembly is bound up eight parts by lock-screw, and ink jet numbering machine at work, drives The oscillator signal that dynamic circuit can issue assigned frequency (88K) is given to piezoelectric ceramics, and at this moment entire crystal oscillator bar assembly can be with this Frequency carries out regular vibration axially to guarantee to make continuous line of ink marker fracture separation at point.
One pole-face of crystal oscillator bar and piezoelectric ceramics is close together, and is made into hardness and all very high plastics of dielectric strength Two insulation sleeves two pole-faces of piezoelectric ceramics have been isolated, while the two insulation sleeves have functioned well as centralized positioning work again With convenient for the installation of entire component.
Clump weight, which mainly plays, can adjust resonance frequency on a large scale to adapt to the configuration such as different frequency, nozzle, ink Coding demand, example is shown in that Fig. 2 is the crystal oscillator component that resonance frequency is 125K, and 125K crystal oscillator component is free of clump weight.It can send out It is existing, using the piezoelectric ceramics of same size and frequency, different frequencies are assembled into can be convenient by adjusting the thickness of clump weight The crystal oscillator bar assembly of rate is used to be assembled into the ink jet numbering machine of various model specifications.
Silver soldering piece is plated to drive by insulation sleeve and the isolation of crystal oscillator bar and another pole-face of connection piezoelectric ceramics, ink jet numbering machine concussion Dynamic signal is imported by weld tabs.The fastener as composed by lock screw, flat shim and spring shim is first is that play entire component Locking effect, another important role are the resonance that can finely tune entire component when locking by the size of coupling mechanism force Point.
The present invention is changed the glue bonding of previous ink jet numbering machine crystal oscillator component or is connected using the clamping of multi-disc piezoelectric crystal stack Crystal oscillator bar mounting means improves crystalline substance with succinct, reliable, installation is rapid, debugging is convenient and adapts to wide clamping mounting means The reliability of vibration component reduces the cost of installation, debugging and maintenance to improve the quality and competitiveness of ink jet numbering machine entirety.
Technical solution of the present invention advantage is:
1. making crystal oscillator bar assembly with monolithic piezoelectric crystal, the structure design of insulating spacer realizes piezo-electric crystal two sides The input of reliable insulation and electric signal, while facilitating positioning when installation again.
2. being assembled into different frequencies with can be convenient by the different clump weights for installing different-thickness additional with a piece of piezo-electric crystal The crystal oscillator bar assembly of rate is used to be assembled into the ink jet numbering machine of various model specifications.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by clearly understandable mode, preferred embodiment is described with reference to the drawings, to above-mentioned characteristic of the invention, skill Art feature, advantage and its implementation are further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is 88K crystal oscillator component diagram
Fig. 4 is 125K crystal oscillator component diagram
Specific embodiment
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, Detailed description of the invention will be compareed below A specific embodiment of the invention.It should be evident that drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other Attached drawing, and obtain other embodiments.
Clamped-in style crystal oscillator component is made of eight parts: example is shown in Fig. 1, is the crystal oscillator component that resonance frequency is 88K
Entire crystal oscillator bar assembly is bound up eight parts by lock-screw, and ink jet numbering machine at work, drives The oscillator signal that dynamic circuit can issue assigned frequency (88K) is given to piezoelectric ceramics, and at this moment entire crystal oscillator bar assembly can be with this Frequency carries out regular vibration axially to guarantee to make continuous line of ink marker fracture separation at point.
One pole-face of crystal oscillator bar and piezoelectric ceramics is close together, and is made into hardness and all very high plastics of dielectric strength Two insulation sleeves two pole-faces of piezoelectric ceramics have been isolated, while the two insulation sleeves have functioned well as centralized positioning work again With convenient for the installation of entire component.
Clump weight, which mainly plays, can adjust resonance frequency on a large scale to adapt to the configuration such as different frequency, nozzle, ink Coding demand, example is shown in that Fig. 2 is the crystal oscillator component that resonance frequency is 125K, and 125K crystal oscillator component is free of clump weight.It can send out It is existing, using the piezoelectric ceramics of same size and frequency, different frequencies are assembled into can be convenient by adjusting the thickness of clump weight The crystal oscillator bar assembly of rate is used to be assembled into the ink jet numbering machine of various model specifications.
Silver soldering piece is plated to drive by insulation sleeve and the isolation of crystal oscillator bar and another pole-face of connection piezoelectric ceramics, ink jet numbering machine concussion Dynamic signal is imported by weld tabs.The fastener as composed by lock screw, flat shim and spring shim is first is that play entire component Locking effect, another important role are the resonance that can finely tune entire component when locking by the size of coupling mechanism force Point.
The present invention is changed the glue bonding of previous ink jet numbering machine crystal oscillator component or is connected using the clamping of multi-disc piezoelectric crystal stack Crystal oscillator bar mounting means improves crystalline substance with succinct, reliable, installation is rapid, debugging is convenient and adapts to wide clamping mounting means The reliability of vibration component reduces the cost of installation, debugging and maintenance to improve the quality and competitiveness of ink jet numbering machine entirety.
It should be noted that above-described embodiment can be freely combined as needed.The above is only of the invention preferred Embodiment, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, in the premise for not departing from the principle of the invention Under, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these modifications and embellishments should also be considered as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of clamped-in style crystal oscillator component of monolithic piezoelectric crystal, entire crystal oscillator bar assembly joins eight parts by lock-screw Together, at work, the oscillator signal that driving circuit can issue assigned frequency is given to piezoelectric ceramics to ink jet numbering machine to knot, at this moment Entire crystal oscillator bar assembly can axially carry out regular vibration with this frequency to guarantee to make continuous ink Thread breakage is separated into a little.
2. a kind of clamped-in style crystal oscillator component of monolithic piezoelectric crystal as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: crystal oscillator bar and pressure One pole-face of electroceramics is close together, and is isolated with two insulation sleeves that hardness and all very high plastics of dielectric strength are made into Two pole-faces of piezoelectric ceramics, while the two insulation sleeves have functioned well as centralized positioning effect again, convenient for the peace of entire component Dress.
3. a kind of clamped-in style crystal oscillator component of monolithic piezoelectric crystal as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: clump weight is main It is to play the coding demand that can adjust resonance frequency on a large scale to adapt to the configurations such as different frequency, nozzle, ink, use is same The piezoelectric ceramics of kind size and frequency, the crystal oscillator bar group of different frequency is assembled by adjusting the thickness of clump weight in which can be convenient Part is used to be assembled into the ink jet numbering machine of various model specifications.
4. a kind of clamped-in style crystal oscillator component of monolithic piezoelectric crystal as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: plating silver soldering piece is logical Another pole-face of insulation sleeve and the isolation of crystal oscillator bar and connection piezoelectric ceramics is crossed, ink jet numbering machine concussion driving signal is imported by weld tabs. For the fastener as composed by lock screw, flat shim and spring shim first is that playing the role of the locking of entire component, another is heavy The effect wanted is the resonance point that can finely tune entire component when locking by the size of coupling mechanism force.
CN201811341364.0A 2018-11-12 2018-11-12 Clamping type crystal oscillator assembly of monolithic piezoelectric crystal Active CN109454994B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112455091A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-03-09 安徽辉瑞轨道智能设备有限公司 Ink jet numbering machine for railway

Citations (7)

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CN1359189A (en) * 2001-12-14 2002-07-17 清华大学 Three-dimension self-support swing type high-precision step piezoelectric ultrasonic motor and driving system
JP2005199430A (en) * 2004-01-13 2005-07-28 Hitachi Home & Life Solutions Inc Inkjet recording apparatus
CN101048283A (en) * 2004-09-15 2007-10-03 多米诺印刷科学有限公司 Droplet generator
CN101092079A (en) * 2006-06-19 2007-12-26 张秀传 Liquid droplet generator in use for device of jetting numbers
CN102234193A (en) * 2010-03-15 2011-11-09 佳能株式会社 Bismuth iron oxide powder, manufacturing method for the bismuth iron oxide powder, dielectric ceramics, piezoelectric element, liquid discharge head, and ultrasonic motor
CN102272963A (en) * 2009-10-13 2011-12-07 松下电器产业株式会社 Piezoelectric thin film, inkjet head, method for forming image using inkjet head, angular velocity sensor, method for determining angular velocity using angular velocity sensor, piezoelectric electricity-generating element, and method for generating electricity by using the piezoelectric electricity-generating element
CN103182372A (en) * 2011-12-30 2013-07-03 广州市番禺奥迪威电子有限公司 Ultrasonic sending piezoelectric element

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1359189A (en) * 2001-12-14 2002-07-17 清华大学 Three-dimension self-support swing type high-precision step piezoelectric ultrasonic motor and driving system
JP2005199430A (en) * 2004-01-13 2005-07-28 Hitachi Home & Life Solutions Inc Inkjet recording apparatus
CN101048283A (en) * 2004-09-15 2007-10-03 多米诺印刷科学有限公司 Droplet generator
US20070257970A1 (en) * 2004-09-15 2007-11-08 Jonathan Morgan Droplet Generator
CN101092079A (en) * 2006-06-19 2007-12-26 张秀传 Liquid droplet generator in use for device of jetting numbers
CN102272963A (en) * 2009-10-13 2011-12-07 松下电器产业株式会社 Piezoelectric thin film, inkjet head, method for forming image using inkjet head, angular velocity sensor, method for determining angular velocity using angular velocity sensor, piezoelectric electricity-generating element, and method for generating electricity by using the piezoelectric electricity-generating element
CN102234193A (en) * 2010-03-15 2011-11-09 佳能株式会社 Bismuth iron oxide powder, manufacturing method for the bismuth iron oxide powder, dielectric ceramics, piezoelectric element, liquid discharge head, and ultrasonic motor
CN103182372A (en) * 2011-12-30 2013-07-03 广州市番禺奥迪威电子有限公司 Ultrasonic sending piezoelectric element

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112455091A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-03-09 安徽辉瑞轨道智能设备有限公司 Ink jet numbering machine for railway

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