CN109446717A - Based on two three-dimensional linkage methods of exhibiting of BIM plus 3DGIS linear engineering - Google Patents

Based on two three-dimensional linkage methods of exhibiting of BIM plus 3DGIS linear engineering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109446717A
CN109446717A CN201811356925.4A CN201811356925A CN109446717A CN 109446717 A CN109446717 A CN 109446717A CN 201811356925 A CN201811356925 A CN 201811356925A CN 109446717 A CN109446717 A CN 109446717A
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model
bim
information
platform
modeling
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付功云
张佩竹
青舟
杨喆
蒋卓鹏
袁文祥
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China Railway Liuyuan Group Co Ltd
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China Railway Liuyuan Group Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F30/00Computer-aided design [CAD]
    • G06F30/20Design optimisation, verification or simulation

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention, which is disclosed, adds two three-dimensional linkage methods of exhibiting of 3DGIS linear engineering based on BIM, comprising the following steps: modeling data is obtained, such as MODEL C AD drawing;The data that step 1 is obtained carries out basic modeling;Coordinate conversion is carried out according to WGS84 coordinate system;Model in step 2 is subjected to parameterized treatment, obtains model information;The model information obtained in step 3, project management information and 3D GIS image map data mining platform are imported into BIM platform;Progress BIM adds bis- three-dimensional linkage of 3D GIS to visualize after importing data to platform fitting, the present invention, which can reach, adds two three-dimensional linkage methods of exhibiting of 3DGIS linear engineering based on BIM, realizes the beneficial effect that railway traffic engineering project realizes that bis- three-dimensional linkage of BIM+3D GIS is visualized based on BIM platform.

Description

Based on two three-dimensional linkage methods of exhibiting of BIM plus 3DGIS linear engineering
Technical field
The invention belongs to the linear project management technical fields of rail traffic, in particular to add 3DGIS linear based on BIM Two three-dimensional linkage methods of exhibiting of engineering.
Background technique
During BIM project management, it is often based upon BIM model or model group is individually present in systems, still It needs to be managed application in a linear fashion in the line items management such as subway, railway and road, according to rail line Property project in for BIM model precision location requirement, need based on BIM technology combine 3D GIS GIS-Geographic Information System It is expressed, break BIM model or the phenomenon that model group is individually present in systems, meets rail traffic BIM application demand.
Summary of the invention
The present invention for the technical problems in the prior art, provides and adds the three-dimensional connection of 3DGIS linear engineering two based on BIM Dynamic methods of exhibiting, can reach the beneficial effect realized and add two three-dimensional linkage methods of exhibiting of 3DGIS linear engineering based on BIM.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: 3DGIS linear engineering two or three is added based on BIM Dimension linkage methods of exhibiting, comprising the following steps:
(1) obtain modeling data (S100), the main data of acquisition include CAD diagram paper, environment photo, shield machine prison make figure Paper, karst specially survey information and Segments Design drawing.
(2) data for obtaining step 1 carries out basic modeling (S200);Basic model includes shield machine model, Geological Model Type, running tunnel model and earth's surface risk source model, using Bentley modeling software carry out Geologic modeling, using Revit into The modeling of row earth's surface risk source carries out shield machine modeling using SolidWorks and carries out running tunnel modeling using Revit.
(3) coordinate conversion (S300) is carried out according to WGS84 coordinate system;Coordinate conversion is converted using Bursa-wolf model, is utilized Common point, that is, there is the point of the rectangular co-ordinate of WGS84 rectangular co-ordinate and Local coordinates simultaneously, generally require 3 or more Coincidence point is calculated by Bursa-wolf model (or other models), is obtained from an origin coordinate system transform to another coordinate Translation parameters, rotation parameter and scale factor in system.
(4) model in step 2 is subjected to lightweight parameterized treatment (S400), lightweight tool is based on using C# language Revit carries out secondary development, is integrated with the API of Revit offer.After modeling by revit, one key generating platform of plug-in unit is called to need The WebGl data model wanted.
(5) it obtains model information (S500) and imports platform (S800);Including the shield after coordinate conversion, after parametrization lightweight Structure machine model, geological model, running tunnel model and earth's surface risk source model, are directed into BIM platform and apply.
(6) project management information (S600) is integrated to BIM platform (S800);It include risk source letter by project management information Breath, monitoring measurement information, hidden danger management information, shield machine information and the information such as alert disposition that disappear, pass through WebService, API Etc. modes be integrated in system platform.
(7) 3D GIS image figure layer information data information (S700) is integrated to BIM platform (S800) and carries out Data Integration Processing.
(8) formation BIM adds bis- three-dimensional linkage of 3D GIS to visualize system after all data import platform fitting (S900)。
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the beneficial effects that the present invention can reach is added based on BIM Two three-dimensional linkage methods of exhibiting of 3DGIS linear engineering realizes that railway traffic engineering project is based on BIM platform and realizes BIM+3D GIS The beneficial effect that two three-dimensional linkages visualize.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is flow diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution in order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments It elaborates to the present invention.
Embodiment of the invention discloses two three-dimensional linkage methods of exhibiting of 3DGIS linear engineering is added based on BIM, as schemed institute Show comprising following steps:
(1) obtain modeling data (S100), the main data of acquisition include CAD diagram paper, environment photo, shield machine prison make figure Paper, karst specially survey information and Segments Design drawing.
(2) data for obtaining step 1 carries out basic modeling (S200);Basic model includes shield machine model, Geological Model Type, running tunnel model and earth's surface risk source model, using Bentley modeling software carry out Geologic modeling, using Revit into The modeling of row earth's surface risk source carries out shield machine modeling using SolidWorks and carries out running tunnel modeling using Revit.
(3) coordinate conversion (S300) is carried out according to WGS84 coordinate system;Coordinate conversion is converted using Bursa-wolf model, is utilized Common point, that is, there is the point of the rectangular co-ordinate of WGS84 rectangular co-ordinate and Local coordinates simultaneously, generally require 3 or more Coincidence point is calculated by Bursa-wolf model (or other models), is obtained from an origin coordinate system transform to another coordinate Translation parameters, rotation parameter and scale factor in system.
(4) model in step 2 is subjected to lightweight parameterized treatment (S400), lightweight tool is based on using C# language Revit carries out secondary development, is integrated with the API of Revit offer.After modeling by revit, one key generating platform of plug-in unit is called to need The WebGl data model wanted.
(5) it obtains model information (S500) and imports platform (S800);Including the shield after coordinate conversion, after parametrization lightweight Structure machine model, geological model, running tunnel model and earth's surface risk source model, are directed into BIM platform and apply.
(6) project management information (S600) is integrated to BIM platform (S800);It include risk source letter by project management information Breath, monitoring measurement information, hidden danger management information, shield machine information and the information such as alert disposition that disappear, pass through WebService, API Etc. modes be integrated in system platform.
(7) 3D GIS image figure layer information data information (S700) is integrated to BIM platform (S800) and carries out Data Integration Processing.
(8) formation BIM adds bis- three-dimensional linkage of 3D GIS to visualize system after all data import platform fitting (S900)。
In the present embodiment, by taking No. five line BIM construction management projects of Dalian subway as an example, the civilian gas station's conduct of superstructure One of earth's surface risk source, it is higher to civilian gas station's requirement of settlement control in the project implementation process, therefore civilian gas station's conduct The important risk source of project.
It is sat in conjunction with data such as field data acquisition photos according to WGS84 by obtaining civilian gas station's CAD design drawing data System is marked, carries out the modeling of the basis BIM using Revit2018, and carry out parameterized treatment according to project demands, model information includes adding The information such as petrol station title, geographical location information, oil reserve and risk source grade beautify model lightweight and 3ds MAX BIM platform is imported afterwards.
3D GIS image figure layer is integrated to BIM platform, and is intended with risk source model according to WGS84 coordinate system standard It closes, is calculated by Bursa-wolf model, obtain Dalian urban construction origin coordinate system transform to the translation ginseng in WGS84 coordinate system Coordinate conversion is carried out after number, rotation parameter and scale factor.After coordinate conversion, gas station's modal position and 3D GIS image figure layer Middle oiling station location is overlapped.
Beijing is pacified in prompt risk management system by the system integration, gas station's risk source settlement monitoring information access is extremely BIM platform is associated with model, and information includes risk information and disposition before monitoring point sedimentation information, inclination information, disposition Risk information afterwards.Realize that row BIM adds bis- three-dimensional linkage of 3D GIS to visualize eventually by BIM platform.
Gas station's basic information and settlement monitoring letter can be checked when clicking gas station's model in BIM platform Three Dimensional Interface Breath, and association shows two-dimentional monitoring data in monitoring list.It, can in system Three Dimensional Interface when clicking two-dimentional monitoring data list It is automatically positioned risk source model, realizes that BIM adds bis- three-dimensional linkage of 3D GIS to visualize effect.
In the present embodiment, by taking No. five line BIM construction management projects of Dalian subway as an example, drilling well column model is believed in geological model Breath is the important displaying content in shield-tunneling construction guidance.
Data are specially surveyed by obtaining surveying unit's karst, the data of each drill site are extracted into processing, according to difference Formation data information drilling well column is modeled, Different Strata model material model is distinguished by different colours.
The drill site coordinate that karst is specially surveyed in information is calculated by Bursa-wolf model, obtains Dalian urban construction coordinate system System carries out coordinate conversion after being transformed into the translation parameters in WGS84 coordinate system, rotation parameter and scale factor.Coordinate conversion Afterwards, drilling well column model position is overlapped with each drill site coordinate position in 3D GIS image figure layer.
Karst is specially surveyed in data drilling well column formation data information and carries out structuring processing, by parametrization, by data with Drilling well column model is associated displaying, can check drilling well base for post when finally clicking drilling well column model in BIM platform Three Dimensional Interface Each section of formation information of plinth information and drilling well column, instructs shield-tunneling construction.
It is described the invention in detail above by embodiment, but the content is only exemplary implementation of the invention Example, should not be considered as limiting the scope of the invention.Protection scope of the present invention is defined by the claims.All utilizations Technical solutions according to the invention or those skilled in the art are under the inspiration of technical solution of the present invention, in reality of the invention In matter and protection scope, designs similar technical solution and reach above-mentioned technical effect, or to made by application range All the changes and improvements etc. should still belong to patent of the invention and cover within protection scope.It should be noted that in order to clear It is stated, part and protection scope of the present invention is omitted in explanation of the invention without being directly significantly associated with but this field skill The statement of component known to art personnel and processing.

Claims (1)

1. adding two three-dimensional linkage methods of exhibiting of 3DGIS linear engineering based on BIM, which comprises the following steps:
(1) modeling data is obtained, the main data of acquisition includes CAD diagram paper, environment photo, to make drawing, karst special for shield machine prison Survey information and Segments Design drawing.
(2) data for obtaining step (1) carries out basic modeling;Basic model includes shield machine model, geological model, section tunnel Road model and earth's surface risk source model carry out Geologic modeling using Bentley modeling software, carry out earth surface wind using Revit Dangerous source modeling carries out shield machine modeling using SolidWorks and carries out running tunnel modeling using Revit.
(3) coordinate conversion is carried out according to WGS84 coordinate system;Coordinate conversion is converted using Bursa-wolf model, using common point, also It is the point simultaneously with the rectangular co-ordinate of WGS84 rectangular co-ordinate and Local coordinates, generally requires 3 or more coincidence points, pass through Bursa-wolf model or other models are calculated, and are obtained from an origin coordinate system transform to the translation ginseng in another coordinate system Number, rotation parameter and scale factor.
(4) by step (2) model carry out lightweight parameterized treatment, lightweight tool using C# language be based on Revit into Row secondary development is integrated with the API of Revit offer.After modeling by revit, one key generating platform of plug-in unit is called to need WebGl data model.
(5) it obtains model information and imports platform;Including shield machine model, the Geological Model after coordinate conversion, after parametrization lightweight Type, running tunnel model and earth's surface risk source model, are directed into BIM platform and apply.
(6) project management information (S600) is integrated to BIM platform (S800);By project management information include risk source information, Monitoring measurement information, hidden danger management information, shield machine information and the information such as alert disposition that disappear, pass through the side such as WebService, API Formula is integrated in system platform.
(7) 3D GIS image figure layer information data information integration to BIM platform is subjected to Data Integration processing.
(8) formation BIM adds bis- three-dimensional linkage of 3D GIS to visualize system after all data import platform fitting.
CN201811356925.4A 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 Based on two three-dimensional linkage methods of exhibiting of BIM plus 3DGIS linear engineering Pending CN109446717A (en)

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CN110246220A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-09-17 武汉华安科技股份有限公司 A kind of three-dimensional tube platform construction method, system, device and medium based on GIS
CN110502839A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-11-26 中铁第六勘察设计院集团有限公司 GIS coordinate and CAD coordinate transformation method based on BIM platform
CN110751725A (en) * 2019-10-18 2020-02-04 青岛理工大学 Disaster occurrence tracing method based on BIM + GIS fusion technology
CN111022066A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-04-17 北京住总集团有限责任公司 Shield machine risk source crossing three-dimensional simulation and monitoring system based on BIM and GIS
CN111101949A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-05-05 北京住总集团有限责任公司 Dynamic monitoring management system and method related to risk source crossing process
CN112016152A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-01 中铁第六勘察设计院集团有限公司 Big data auxiliary construction decision method for tunnel construction BIM management platform
CN112199750A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-01-08 中铁第五勘察设计院集团有限公司 Multi-format integration method for rail transit construction management and GIS platform
CN112215945A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-01-12 中建八局轨道交通建设有限公司 Method for rapidly establishing project surrounding environment risk source model based on BIM technology
CN112581614A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-03-30 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 BIM-based subway monitoring data display method and system
CN113110466A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-07-13 深圳市井智高科机器人有限公司 High-sensitivity obstacle avoidance system and method for AGV robot
CN113153319A (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-07-23 中铁六局集团有限公司交通工程分公司 Construction method for shield locomotive in-station translation based on BlM technology
CN113722791A (en) * 2021-07-22 2021-11-30 上海市水利工程设计研究院有限公司 BIM technology-based integrated application method of hydraulic engineering design and construction model
CN113886921A (en) * 2021-10-08 2022-01-04 中铁七局集团有限公司 Conversion and integration method of GIS (geographic information System) model and BIM (building information modeling) model of highway engineering
CN114077764A (en) * 2021-10-08 2022-02-22 中铁七局集团有限公司 Method for establishing temporary model based on three-dimensional GIS and BIM integration and application
CN114894154A (en) * 2019-09-06 2022-08-12 北京住总集团有限责任公司 Method and device for judging stability of shield construction section
CN115048710A (en) * 2022-08-15 2022-09-13 中建八局发展建设有限公司 Holographic visualization model construction and interaction system and method based on BIM technology
CN115100362A (en) * 2022-08-23 2022-09-23 航天正通汇智(北京)科技股份有限公司 Space automatic modeling and visualization method based on four-color chart and oblique photography
CN115859414A (en) * 2023-02-27 2023-03-28 中国铁路设计集团有限公司 Cross-coordinate system use method for global scale geographic information base map
CN117171862A (en) * 2023-10-24 2023-12-05 华东交通大学 Bridge engineering land investigation drilling point position checking method and equipment
CN118037005A (en) * 2024-04-11 2024-05-14 成都云通工程咨询有限公司 Comprehensive road construction monitoring method, system, equipment and program product

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110246220A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-09-17 武汉华安科技股份有限公司 A kind of three-dimensional tube platform construction method, system, device and medium based on GIS
CN110502839A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-11-26 中铁第六勘察设计院集团有限公司 GIS coordinate and CAD coordinate transformation method based on BIM platform
CN110502839B (en) * 2019-08-23 2023-05-02 中铁第六勘察设计院集团有限公司 GIS (geographic information System) coordinate and CAD (computer aided design) coordinate conversion method based on BIM (building information modeling) platform
CN114894154A (en) * 2019-09-06 2022-08-12 北京住总集团有限责任公司 Method and device for judging stability of shield construction section
CN114894154B (en) * 2019-09-06 2024-01-02 北京住总集团有限责任公司 Method and equipment for judging stability of shield construction section
CN110751725A (en) * 2019-10-18 2020-02-04 青岛理工大学 Disaster occurrence tracing method based on BIM + GIS fusion technology
CN110751725B (en) * 2019-10-18 2022-10-28 青岛理工大学 Disaster occurrence tracing method based on BIM + GIS fusion technology
CN111101949B (en) * 2019-11-11 2021-11-05 北京住总集团有限责任公司 Dynamic monitoring management system and method related to risk source crossing process
CN111022066B (en) * 2019-11-11 2021-10-01 北京住总集团有限责任公司 Shield machine risk source crossing three-dimensional simulation and monitoring system based on BIM and GIS
CN111101949A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-05-05 北京住总集团有限责任公司 Dynamic monitoring management system and method related to risk source crossing process
CN111022066A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-04-17 北京住总集团有限责任公司 Shield machine risk source crossing three-dimensional simulation and monitoring system based on BIM and GIS
CN112016152A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-01 中铁第六勘察设计院集团有限公司 Big data auxiliary construction decision method for tunnel construction BIM management platform
CN112215945A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-01-12 中建八局轨道交通建设有限公司 Method for rapidly establishing project surrounding environment risk source model based on BIM technology
CN112199750B (en) * 2020-10-27 2024-03-15 中铁第五勘察设计院集团有限公司 Multi-format integration method for track traffic construction management and GIS platform
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CN112581614A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-03-30 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 BIM-based subway monitoring data display method and system
CN113153319A (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-07-23 中铁六局集团有限公司交通工程分公司 Construction method for shield locomotive in-station translation based on BlM technology
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CN114077764B (en) * 2021-10-08 2024-07-05 中铁七局集团有限公司 Three-dimensional GIS and BIM integration-based temporary modeling type establishment method and application
CN115048710A (en) * 2022-08-15 2022-09-13 中建八局发展建设有限公司 Holographic visualization model construction and interaction system and method based on BIM technology
CN115100362A (en) * 2022-08-23 2022-09-23 航天正通汇智(北京)科技股份有限公司 Space automatic modeling and visualization method based on four-color chart and oblique photography
CN115100362B (en) * 2022-08-23 2022-11-11 航天正通汇智(北京)科技股份有限公司 Space automatic modeling and visualization method based on four-color chart and oblique photography
CN115859414A (en) * 2023-02-27 2023-03-28 中国铁路设计集团有限公司 Cross-coordinate system use method for global scale geographic information base map
CN117171862A (en) * 2023-10-24 2023-12-05 华东交通大学 Bridge engineering land investigation drilling point position checking method and equipment
CN117171862B (en) * 2023-10-24 2024-03-01 华东交通大学 Bridge engineering land investigation drilling point position checking method and equipment
CN118037005A (en) * 2024-04-11 2024-05-14 成都云通工程咨询有限公司 Comprehensive road construction monitoring method, system, equipment and program product

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