CN109436754A - Convey the high-velocity stream system of betel nut - Google Patents

Convey the high-velocity stream system of betel nut Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109436754A
CN109436754A CN201811218377.9A CN201811218377A CN109436754A CN 109436754 A CN109436754 A CN 109436754A CN 201811218377 A CN201811218377 A CN 201811218377A CN 109436754 A CN109436754 A CN 109436754A
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China
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fixed
workpiece
plate
positioning
conveyor structure
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不公告发明人
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811218377.9A priority Critical patent/CN109436754A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/52Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G21/00Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors
    • B65G21/10Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors movable, or having interchangeable or relatively movable parts; Devices for moving framework or parts thereof
    • B65G21/12Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors movable, or having interchangeable or relatively movable parts; Devices for moving framework or parts thereof to allow adjustment of position of load-carrier or traction element as a whole

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Intermediate Stations On Conveyors (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

The high-velocity stream system of conveying betel nut disclosed in this invention, is equipped with upper layer self-action track conveyor structure and lower layer's self-action track conveyor structure on Rack Body;The both ends of Rack Body are respectively provided with elevating mechanism, workpiece assemble mechanism is fed through on lower layer's self-action track conveyor structure by one end elevating mechanism one by one, workpiece assemble mechanism on lower layer's self-action track conveyor structure is fed through on the self-action track conveyor structure of upper layer by other end elevating mechanism, so that it is multiple to place workpiece assemble mechanism on upper layer self-action track conveyor structure and lower layer's self-action track conveyor structure;Multiple workbench are arranged in Rack Body from left to right, and the position of each workbench is corresponded to each other with the position of each workpiece assemble mechanism respectively, and jacking guiding mechanism is mounted at the top of each workbench, jacking guiding mechanism is for positioning workpiece assemble mechanism.Even if a worker operation is produced in enormous quantities, labor intensity is low, and work efficiency is high, and cost of labor is low.

Description

Convey the high-velocity stream system of betel nut
Technical field
Present patent application is divisional application, and the application number of female case is 2018101544716, and the applying date is 2 months 2018 23 Day.The present invention relates to a kind of technical fields of automation equipment, especially convey the high-velocity stream system of betel nut.
Background technique
Some assembly line work in the prior art are manual operation assembly, and the assembly of assembly line tooling is generally answered For production demand, due to being currently to carry out assembly processing with a large amount of manual operations.Therefore, there are two here Problem: 1. make artificial intensity larger when producing in enormous quantities using manual operation;2. working efficiency is low, cost of labor compared with It is high.
Summary of the invention
A kind of artificial intensity designed the purpose of the present invention is to solve the deficiency of above-mentioned technology is small, working efficiency Height, the high-velocity stream system of the low conveying betel nut of cost of labor.
The high-velocity stream system of betel nut, including Rack Body and multiple workpiece assemble mechanisms are conveyed designed by the present invention;Machine Upper layer self-action track conveyor structure and lower layer's self-action track conveyor structure are installed on frame body;Distinguish at the both ends of Rack Body With elevating mechanism, workpiece assemble mechanism is fed through on lower layer's self-action track conveyor structure by one end elevating mechanism one by one, separately Workpiece assemble mechanism on lower layer's self-action track conveyor structure is fed through the conveying of upper layer self-action crawler belt by one end elevating mechanism In mechanism, to place workpiece assemble mechanism on upper layer self-action track conveyor structure and lower layer's self-action track conveyor structure It is multiple;Be arranged with multiple workbench in Rack Body from left to right, and the position of each workbench respectively with each workpiece assembly machine The position of structure corresponds to each other, and jacking guiding mechanism is mounted at the top of each workbench, and jacking guiding mechanism work will be located at Workpiece assemble mechanism on the self-action track conveyor structure of upper layer is positioned.
The working principle of above structure: workpiece to be processed is placed on the workpiece assembly machine on the elevating mechanism of Rack Body one end In structure, then the workpiece assemble mechanism equipped with workpiece to be processed is delivered to lower layer by the elevating mechanism of Rack Body one end automatically one by one On self-action track conveyor structure, the workpiece assemble mechanism equipped with workpiece to be processed through lower layer's self-action track conveyor structure one by one It is delivered on the elevating mechanism of the Rack Body other end, the elevating mechanism of the Rack Body other end is by lower layer's self-action track conveyor structure The workpiece assemble mechanism equipped with workpiece to be processed sent is delivered to one by one on the self-action track conveyor structure of upper layer, is needed to each Jacking guiding mechanism when workpiece assemble mechanism equipped with workpiece to be processed successively process from left to right respectively, on workbench Work fixedly positioning the workpiece assemble mechanism, and after completing the process a station, upper layer self-action track conveyor structure is certainly One station of dynamic walking, successively assembles the workpiece assemble mechanism after processing is completed taken workpiece away, and vacant to each station It is transmitted back on the elevating mechanism of Rack Body one end by upper layer self-action track conveyor structure, according to above-mentioned course of work circulation industrial Make, to complete the assembly line work of workpiece.
Above-mentioned apparatus the utility model has the advantages that its structure only needs an operator to can be completed high-volume workpiece assembler Make, and realize Automated assembly, the manual assembly that compares of the workpiece through Automated assembly is more solid and reliable, even if a worker Operation is produced in enormous quantities, and labor intensity is relatively low, and when work is also quite light, so that the health of worker is protected Barrier;And working efficiency is higher, cost of labor is low.
Further preferably, the elevating mechanism at Rack Body both ends includes frame, automatic transmission mechanism and hoisting mechanism, automatically Transport mechanism and hoisting mechanism are mounted in frame, and the end of automatic transmission mechanism and upper layer self-action track conveyor structure Or the end of lower layer's self-action track conveyor structure is corresponding.At work, vacant workpiece assembles the elevator of Rack Body one end Mechanism is placed on automatic transmission mechanism, and automatic transmission mechanism makes work by hoisting mechanism when workpiece assemble mechanism is in vacant Part assemble mechanism is in upper always, and corresponding with upper layer self-action track conveyor structure;On workpiece assemble mechanism assembly to After workpieces processing, hoisting mechanism moves down automatic transmission mechanism, so that workpiece assemble mechanism is in the next always, and certainly with lower layer Dynamic formula track conveyor structure is corresponding, to realize that the workpiece assemble mechanism equipped with workpiece to be processed is fed through by automatic transmission mechanism On lower layer's self-action track conveyor structure.At work, lower layer's self-action crawler belt is conveyed for the elevating mechanism of the Rack Body other end Mechanism sends the workpiece assemble mechanism on the automatic transmission mechanism for being placed in the end and is mentioned automatic transmission mechanism by hoisting mechanism Rise to it is corresponding with upper layer self-action track conveyor structure, and automatic transmission mechanism will be equipped with workpiece to be processed workpiece assemble mechanism It is delivered on the self-action track conveyor structure of upper layer and workpiece is turned with processing.
Further preferably, hoisting mechanism includes lifting hydraulic cylinder, towing bracket, line slide rail, fixed plate, is in " ∽ " shape Leash, positioning roller and guide roller, lifting hydraulic cylinder are fixed on the interior bottom of frame, the rear end of leash and frame vertically The top of frame is fixed, and front end and the fixed plate of leash are fixed, and line slide rail is fixed on the leading flank of towing bracket vertically, directly The sliding block and automatic transmission mechanism of line sliding rail are fixed with fixed plate respectively;Positioning roller is fixed at the top of towing bracket, is placed in The front end recess inner sidewall of the front end recess of leash, leash is bonded with positioning roller;Guide roller is placed in leash Rear end recess, the rear end recess inner sidewall of leash is bonded with guide roller;The piston rod part of lifting hydraulic cylinder passes through It is fixed after wearing the leash of rear end recess with guide roller.Its structure is gone up and down using the piston rod of lifting hydraulic cylinder so that traction The rear end recess of band is raised or declines, and the front end of leash rear end recess leash when rising is in autotransmitter Voluntarily to bottom offset under the gravity of structure, recess automatic transmission mechanism in decline in leash rear end is pulled and moves up, To realize automatic transmission mechanism raising and lowering displacement synchronous with workpiece assemble mechanism;Wherein positioning roller and guide roller make It obtains walking of the leash when rising or falling to be positioned, to improve service performance.
Further preferably, the upper and lower ends portion of towing bracket is fixed with the running stroke for limiting automatic transmission mechanism Position limiting structure.Its structure realizes automatic transmission mechanism and and upper layer self-action track conveyor structure synchronous with workpiece assemble mechanism And/or lower layer's self-action track conveyor structure accurately corresponds to, and promotes the accuracy of transmission.
Further preferably, automatic transmission mechanism includes active rotating shaft, driven spindle, active runner, driven runner, transmission Band, conveyer belt and the working plate being connected and fixed with fixed plate, working plate top surface are equipped with the transmission that two-port is mutually communicated Slot, active rotating shaft are installed at the Single port of conveying trough, and driven spindle is installed on the other port of conveying trough, active rotating shaft One end is connected and fixed after the one side wall of conveying trough with driven runner, and the bottom of working plate is fixed with motor one, motor one Rotation axis on fix active runner, and the both ends of transmission belt are respectively sleeved on active runner and driven runner;On active rotating shaft At least two active transmission wheels are installed, respectively corresponding with each active transmission wheel position at least two are equipped on driven spindle Driven transmission wheel, and the both ends of conveyer belt are respectively sleeved in active transmission wheel and driven transmission wheel;On two inner sidewalls of conveying trough It is respectively and fixedly provided with the support frame that section is in " 7 " shape, the transverse part top surface of support frame is bonded with the medial surface of conveyer belt, to be propped up Support conveyer belt;The upper two sides opening's edge of conveying trough is respectively and fixedly provided with the L-shaped baffle one in section, sets above the other port of conveying trough There is transverse connecting rod, the both ends of transverse connecting rod are connected and fixed with two baffles one respectively, and workpiece sense is fixed in transverse connecting rod Answer device;Workpiece assemble mechanism, which is placed on conveyer belt, be delivered to upper layer self-action track conveyor structure and/or lower layer is automatic Formula track conveyor structure.Its structure by motor one work so that rotation axis rotate, rotation axis rotate so that active runner rotate, By transmission belt driven runner is rotated after the rotation of active runner, after driven runner rotation active rotating shaft is rotated, actively After shaft rotation active transmission wheel is rotated, by conveyer belt driven transmission wheel is rotated after the rotation of active transmission wheel, and Active transmission wheel and driven transmission wheel synchronous rotary make conveyer belt automatically walk, to realize that conveyer belt walking is transmitted work Part assemble mechanism enters upper layer self-action track conveyor structure and/or lower layer's self-action track conveyor structure.And support frame has To the effect that the upper band portion of conveyer belt is supported, to be supported to the workpiece assemble mechanism being put on conveyer belt, and keep off Plate a pair is put in the workpiece assemble mechanism on conveyer belt and carries out positioning placement, prevents from being put in the workpiece assemble mechanism on conveyer belt and exists It shifts in transmission walking process.
Further preferably, upper layer self-action track conveyor structure and lower layer's self-action track conveyor structure include motor Two, be located at the transmission crawler belt at the top of Rack Body and interior middle part, driving chain, driving shaft, driven shaft, active drive sprocket and Slave drive sprocket wheel, spindle rotation formula are installed on the one end of Rack Body, and the rotation axis and active drive sprocket of motor two are solid Fixed, one end of driving shaft is connected and fixed behind the one end side of Rack Body with slave drive sprocket wheel, is equipped on driving shaft At least two actively transmit sprocket wheel;Driven shaft is rotatably installed on the other end of Rack Body, be equipped on driven shaft respectively with Respectively actively transmit the corresponding at least two driven transmission sprocket wheel of sprocket position;The both ends of transmission crawler belt are respectively sleeved in active conveyer chain On wheel and driven transmission sprocket wheel, to carry out workpiece assemble mechanism transport.Its structure is worked by motor two so that motor two turns Moving axis rotation, rotation axis rotation drive active drive sprocket rotation, active drive sprocket rotation after by driving chain drive from Dynamic drive sprocket rotation, the rotation of slave drive sprocket wheel drive spindle rotation, and spindle rotation drive actively transmits sprocket wheel rotation, It is rotated after actively transmitting sprocket wheel rotation by the driven transmission sprocket wheel of transmission crawler belt drive, and actively transmits sprocket wheel and driven conveyer chain Wheel synchronous rotary to transmit crawler belt automatically walk, and transmission crawler belt automatically walk realization gradually passes each processing stations It send and is sent into the automatic transmission mechanism of elevating mechanism, each processing stations is gradually transmitted by upper layer self-action Track conveyor structure is realized.
Further preferably, workpiece assemble mechanism includes workpiece positioning plate, and fixed block, connecting plate are fixed on workpiece positioning plate With two workpiece positioning blocks, fixed block, connecting plate and two workpiece positioning blocks are located on same central axis, and fixed block is located at connecting plate And one between workpiece positioning block, and guide sleeve is plugged in the inner hole of fixed block, inserted with mandril, the both ends of mandril in guide sleeve It is connected and fixed respectively with connecting plate and a workpiece positioning block, and the interval between two workpiece positioning blocks constitutes workpiece positioning chamber, top Spring is cased on bar, the both ends of spring are connected with the end of guide sleeve and the workpiece positioning block connecting with mandril respectively, and workpiece is fixed It is multiple that position plate is equipped with the location hole positioned for lifting body insertion.It, will be to be added when its structure positions workpiece to be processed Work workpiece is placed in positioning chamber, due to the workpiece positioning block being connect with mandril be it is mobilizable, under the action of the spring Fixation is clamped to workpiece to be processed using the workpiece positioning block connecting with mandril.
Further preferably, lifting body include jack guide rod four, the jacking of being fixed on bench top plate top surface it is hydraulic Cylinder and be fixed on jacking hydraulic cylinder piston rod part jacking positioning plate, on the top plate of workbench tool there are four perforation and Lower positioning sleeve four corresponding with each punch position, the top plate top surface of each lower positioning sleeve and workbench is fixed, and each perforation is around top Hydraulic cylinder setting is risen, wears to connect in each perforation and is fixed with limition orientation set, and lower positioning sleeve is placed on limition orientation and puts on;Jacking positioning Have on plate respectively and four corresponding four through-holes of perforation and upper positioning sleeve four, four corresponding with each lead to the hole site Upper positioning sleeve be fixed on jacking positioning plate bottom surface, jack guide rod bottom end from top to bottom sequentially pass through through-hole, upper positioning sleeve, Limition orientation set and perforation, the top for jacking guide rod are fixed in the through-hole of jacking positioning plate;The top surface for jacking positioning plate is solid Surely there are more of locating rod corresponding with each position of positioning hole and at least two gag lever posts.Its structure is positioned to workpiece assemble mechanism When, after jacking up jacking positioning plate using the piston rod of jacking hydraulic cylinder, so that each locating rod bar is inserted into workpiece positioning plate respectively Positioning workpiece assemble mechanism is carried out in each location hole, to carry out convenient for automated assembling equipment in workpiece assemble mechanism after positioning Upper carry out assembly work, its top and the bottom surface of workpiece positioning plate contradict and limit after gag lever post jacks up, to prevent locating rod meeting The effect being persistently inserted into, wherein limition orientation set is and to move down to have the function of being oriented to and limit in order to jack positioning plate To after bottom dead center being limited.
Further preferably, Rack Body includes the front-end bracket and rear end support of frame-type, front-end bracket and rear end support it Between be fixed to each other connection by joint cover, and be mutually communicated and constituted through there is transmission crawler belt inside front-end bracket and rear end support It laterally is fixed with horizontal pin in the middle part of the side hollow part of channel, front-end bracket and rear end support, and horizontal pin is located in channel Transmission crawler belt side;Be fixed with support plate on the top side of horizontal pin and front-end bracket and rear end support, support plate with The upper band portion bottom surface fitting of crawler belt is transmitted, the baffle two of the L-shaped shape in section is fixed in support plate.Its is compact-sized reliable, knot Structure design is reasonable, and support plate has the function of that the upper band portion to transmission crawler belt is supported, thus to being put on transmission crawler belt Workpiece assemble mechanism be supported, and baffle two to be put in transmission crawler belt on workpiece assemble mechanism carry out positioning placement, prevent The workpiece assemble mechanism being only put on transmission crawler belt shifts in transmission walking process.
Further preferably, each foot section of frame, workbench, front-end bracket and rear end support is mounted on support leg.Its Structure promotes integral device to realize that frame, workbench, front-end bracket and rear end support progress are smoothly placed on bottom surface The stability of placement.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the Rack Body of embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view A view of embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 is the B view of the partial enlarged view of embodiment 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the elevating mechanism of embodiment 1;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram (one) of the hoisting mechanism of embodiment 1;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram (two) of the hoisting mechanism of embodiment 1;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram (three) of the hoisting mechanism of embodiment 1;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the automatic transmission mechanism of embodiment 1;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of the workpiece assemble mechanism of embodiment 1;
Figure 11 be embodiment 1 workbench on be equipped with jacking guiding mechanism structural schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art's every other embodiment obtained belong to what the present invention protected Range.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 11, the high-velocity stream system of the described conveying betel nut of the present embodiment, including Rack Body 1 and multiple works Part assemble mechanism 6;Upper layer self-action track conveyor structure 7 and lower layer's self-action track conveyor structure 8 are installed on Rack Body 1; The both ends of Rack Body 1 are respectively provided with elevating mechanism 2, and workpiece assemble mechanism 6 is fed through lower layer certainly by one end elevating mechanism 2 one by one On dynamic formula track conveyor structure 8, other end elevating mechanism 2 is by the workpiece assemble mechanism 6 on lower layer's self-action track conveyor structure 8 It is fed through on upper layer self-action track conveyor structure 7, so that upper layer self-action track conveyor structure 7 and lower layer's self-action crawler belt are defeated It send and places workpiece assemble mechanism more than 6 in mechanism 8;Multiple workbench 4, and each work are arranged in Rack Body 1 from left to right The position for making platform 4 is corresponded to each other with the position of each workpiece assemble mechanism 6 respectively, and the top of each workbench 4 is mounted on top Rise guiding mechanism 5, jacking guiding mechanism 5 work by be located at upper layer self-action track conveyor structure 7 on workpiece assemble mechanism 6 into Row positioning.To respectively be equipped with workpiece to be processed workpiece assemble mechanism successively process from left to right respectively when, respectively successively by Step complete gluing, lock screw, lock screw, detection screw whether lock, be spare, six processes of last pickup.
In the present embodiment, the elevating mechanism 2 at 1 both ends of Rack Body includes frame 21, automatic transmission mechanism 23 and elevator Structure 22, automatic transmission mechanism 23 and hoisting mechanism 22 are mounted in frame 21, and automatic transmission mechanism 23 and upper layer self-action The end of track conveyor structure 7 or the end of lower layer's self-action track conveyor structure 8 are corresponding.
In the present embodiment, hoisting mechanism 22 includes lifting hydraulic cylinder 225, towing bracket 221, line slide rail 227, fixed plate It 228, is in the leash 222, positioning roller 223 and guide roller 224 of " ∽ " shape, lifting hydraulic cylinder 225 is fixed on frame vertically 21 interior bottom, the rear end of leash 222 and the top of frame 21 are fixed, and the front end of leash 222 and fixed plate 228 are solid Fixed, line slide rail 227 is fixed on the leading flank of towing bracket 221, the sliding block and automatic transmission mechanism 23 of line slide rail 227 vertically It is fixed with fixed plate 228 respectively;Positioning roller 223 is fixed on 221 top of towing bracket, and the front end for being placed in leash 222 is recessed Place is fallen into, the front end recess inner sidewall of leash 222 is bonded with positioning roller 223;Guide roller 224 is placed in leash 222 The rear end recess inner sidewall of rear end recess, leash 222 is bonded 224 with guide roller;The piston rod of lifting hydraulic cylinder 225 Top is fixed with guide roller 224 after the leash 222 of rear end recess.
In the present embodiment, the upper and lower ends portion of towing bracket 221 is fixed with the walking for limiting automatic transmission mechanism 23 The position limiting structure 226 of stroke.Wherein position limiting structure 226 is made of limiting buffer device and stop screw, and limiting buffer device and limit Position screw is individually fixed on limit fixed block, and limiting buffer device and stop screw can be touched with automatic transmission mechanism.
In the present embodiment, automatic transmission mechanism 23 includes active rotating shaft 232, driven spindle 241, active runner 234, driven Runner 235, transmission belt 236, conveyer belt 237 and the working plate 231 being connected and fixed with fixed plate 228, working plate 231 Top surface is equipped with the conveying trough 244 that two-port is mutually communicated, and active rotating shaft 232 is installed at the Single port of conveying trough 244, from turn Axis 241 is installed on the other port of conveying trough 244, one end of active rotating shaft 232 after the one side wall of conveying trough 244 with from Turn wheel 235 is connected and fixed, and the bottom of working plate 231 is fixed with motor 1, fixed master in the rotation axis of motor 1 Turn wheel 234, and the both ends of transmission belt 236 are respectively sleeved on active runner 234 and driven runner 235;Pacify on active rotating shaft 232 Equipped at least two active transmission wheels 238, it is equipped on driven spindle 241 corresponding with each 238 position of active transmission wheel respectively At least two driven transmission wheels 240, and the both ends of conveyer belt 237 are respectively sleeved in active transmission wheel 238 and driven transmission wheel 240 On;The support frame 239 that section is in " 7 " shape, the transverse part top of support frame 239 are respectively and fixedly provided on two inner sidewalls of conveying trough 244 Face is bonded with the medial surface of conveyer belt 237, to be supported conveyer belt 237;The upper two sides opening's edge of conveying trough 244, which is respectively and fixedly provided with, cuts The other port top of the L-shaped baffle 1 in face, conveying trough 244 is equipped with transverse connecting rod 242, transverse connecting rod 242 Both ends are connected and fixed with two baffles 1 respectively, and workpiece inductor 243 is fixed in transverse connecting rod 242;Workpiece assemble mechanism 6 are placed on conveyer belt 237 and be delivered to upper layer self-action track conveyor structure 7 and/or lower layer's self-action track conveyor Structure 8.Wherein conveyer belt 237 is set as a pair of, and synchronous walking transmits.
In the present embodiment, upper layer self-action track conveyor structure 7 and lower layer's self-action track conveyor structure 8 include motor 2 71,1 top of Rack Body and the transmission crawler belt 80 at interior middle part, driving chain 73, driving shaft 75, driven shaft 79, master are located at Dynamic drive sprocket 72 and slave drive sprocket wheel 77, driving shaft 75 are rotatably installed on the one end of Rack Body 1, and motor 2 71 turns Moving axis and active drive sprocket 72 are fixed, one end of driving shaft 75 behind the one end side of Rack Body 1 with slave drive chain Wheel 77 is connected and fixed, and at least two are equipped on driving shaft 75 and actively transmits sprocket wheel 76;Driven shaft 79 is rotatably installed on rack The other end of body 1 is equipped on driven shaft 79 and actively transmits the corresponding at least two driven biography in 76 position of sprocket wheel with each respectively Send sprocket wheel 78;The both ends of transmission crawler belt 80, which are respectively sleeved in, actively transmits on sprocket wheel 76 and driven transmission sprocket wheel 78, to carry out workpiece Assemble mechanism 6 transports.Wherein transmission crawler belt 80 is set as a pair of, and synchronous walking transmits.
In the present embodiment, workpiece assemble mechanism 6 includes workpiece positioning plate 61, is fixed with fixed block on workpiece positioning plate 61 64, connecting plate 65 and two workpiece positioning blocks 62, fixed block 64, connecting plate 65 and two workpiece positioning blocks 62 are located at same central axis On, fixed block 64 is located between connecting plate 65 and a workpiece positioning block 62, and guide sleeve 66 is plugged in the inner hole of fixed block 64, Inserted with mandril 67 in guide sleeve 66, the both ends of mandril 67 are connected and fixed with connecting plate 65 and a workpiece positioning block 62 respectively, and Interval between two workpiece positioning blocks 62 constitutes workpiece positioning chamber 69, and spring 68, the both ends difference of spring 68 are cased on mandril 67 It is connected with the end of guide sleeve 66 and the workpiece positioning block being connect with mandril 67 62, workpiece positioning plate 61 is equipped with for lifting body Location hole more than 611 of 5 insertion positioning.
In the present embodiment, lifting body 5 includes jacking guide rod 58 4, the jacking for being fixed on 4 top plate top surface of workbench Hydraulic cylinder 52 jacks the jacking positioning plate 51 of the piston rod part of hydraulic cylinder 52 with being fixed on, and has four on the top plate of workbench 4 A perforation and lower positioning sleeve 56 4 corresponding with each punch position, the top plate top surface of each lower positioning sleeve 56 and workbench 4 is solid Determine, each perforation, which wears to connect in the jacking setting of hydraulic cylinder 52, each perforation, is fixed with limition orientation set 57, and lower positioning sleeve 56 is placed on On limition orientation set 57;Jack positioning plate 51 on have respectively four through-holes corresponding with four perforation and with each through-hole position Corresponding upper positioning sleeve 55 4 is set, four upper positioning sleeves 55 are fixed on the bottom surface of jacking positioning plate 51, jacking guide rod 58 Bottom end from top to bottom sequentially passes through through-hole, upper positioning sleeve 55, limition orientation set 57 and perforation, and the top of jacking guide rod 58 is fixed In the through-hole of jacking positioning plate 51;The top surface of jacking positioning plate 51 is fixed with locating rod corresponding with each 611 position of location hole More than 53 and at least two gag lever posts 54.Jack the fixed structure on the top of guide rod 58 and the through-hole of jacking positioning plate 51 are as follows: There is a pair of of card slot 581 in the tip-end-side of jacking guide rod 58, and the side of each through-hole is fixed with a pair of of fixture block 59, fixture block 59 It is caught in card slot 51 and jacking guide rod 58 is fixed.
In the present embodiment, Rack Body 1 includes the front-end bracket 10 and rear end support 11 of frame-type, front-end bracket 10 and rear end It is fixed to each other connection between bracket 11 by joint cover 12, and is mutually communicated composition inside front-end bracket 10 and rear end support 11 and passes through It is installed with the channel of transmission crawler belt 80, is laterally fixed with horizontal pin in the middle part of the side hollow part of front-end bracket 10 and rear end support 11 13, and horizontal pin 13 is located at 80 side of transmission crawler belt in channel;Horizontal pin 13 and front-end bracket 10 and rear end support 11 Top side on be fixed with support plate 82, support plate 82 be bonded with the upper band portion bottom surface of transmission crawler belt 80, is consolidated in support plate 82 Surely there is the baffle 2 81 of the L-shaped shape in section.
In the present embodiment, frame 21, workbench 4, front-end bracket 10 and rear end support 11 each foot section be mounted on branch Support foot 9.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, anyone can show that other are various under the inspiration of the present invention The product of form, however, make any variation in its shape or structure, it is all that there is skill identical or similar to the present application Art scheme, is within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of high-velocity stream system for conveying betel nut, which is characterized in that including Rack Body and multiple workpiece assemble mechanisms;Rack Upper layer self-action track conveyor structure and lower layer's self-action track conveyor structure are installed on body;The both ends of Rack Body have respectively There is elevating mechanism, workpiece assemble mechanism is fed through on lower layer's self-action track conveyor structure by one end elevating mechanism one by one, another Hold elevating mechanism that the workpiece assemble mechanism on lower layer's self-action track conveyor structure is fed through upper layer self-action track conveyor On structure, so that it is more to place workpiece assemble mechanism on upper layer self-action track conveyor structure and lower layer's self-action track conveyor structure It is a;Be arranged with multiple workbench in Rack Body from left to right, and the position of each workbench respectively with each workpiece assemble mechanism Position correspond to each other, and jacking guiding mechanism is mounted at the top of each workbench, jacking guiding mechanism work will be located at upper Workpiece assemble mechanism on layer self-action track conveyor structure is positioned;
Upper layer self-action track conveyor structure and lower layer's self-action track conveyor structure include motor two, are located at Rack Body The transmission crawler belt at top and interior middle part, driving chain, driving shaft, driven shaft, active drive sprocket and slave drive sprocket wheel, actively Axis is rotatably installed on the one end of Rack Body, and rotation axis and the active drive sprocket of motor two are fixed, and one end of driving shaft is passed through It is connected and fixed after wearing the one end side of Rack Body with slave drive sprocket wheel, at least two active conveyer chains is installed on driving shaft Wheel;
Workpiece assemble mechanism includes workpiece positioning plate, and it is more that workpiece positioning plate is equipped with the location hole positioned for lifting body insertion It is a;
Lifting body includes jacking guide rod four, is fixed on the jacking hydraulic cylinder of bench top plate top surface and is fixed on jacking liquid The jacking positioning plate of the piston rod part of cylinder pressure, there are four perforation and corresponding with each punch position for tool on the top plate of workbench Lower positioning sleeve four, the top plate top surface of each lower positioning sleeve and workbench is fixed, and each perforation is respectively worn around jacking hydraulic cylinder setting It wears to connect in hole and is fixed with limition orientation set, and lower positioning sleeve is placed on limition orientation and puts on;Jacking on positioning plate has respectively with four Corresponding four through-holes of a perforation and upper positioning sleeve four corresponding with each lead to the hole site, four upper positioning sleeves are fixed on top Rise the bottom surface of positioning plate;
Rack Body includes the front-end bracket and rear end support of frame-type, mutual by joint cover between front-end bracket and rear end support Fixed connection, and be mutually communicated inside front-end bracket and rear end support constitute through have transmission crawler belt channel, front-end bracket and It laterally is fixed with horizontal pin in the middle part of the side hollow part of rear end support, and horizontal pin is located at the transmission crawler belt side in channel; Frame, workbench, front-end bracket and rear end support each foot section be mounted on support leg.
2. the high-velocity stream system of conveying betel nut according to claim 1, which is characterized in that hoisting mechanism includes promoting liquid Cylinder pressure, towing bracket, line slide rail, fixed plate, leash, positioning roller and guide roller in " ∽ " shape, lifting hydraulic cylinder It is fixed on the interior bottom of frame vertically, the rear end of leash and the top of frame are fixed, the front end of leash and fixed plate It fixes, line slide rail is fixed on the leading flank of towing bracket vertically, and the sliding block and automatic transmission mechanism of line slide rail are respectively and solid Fixed board is fixed;The elevating mechanism at Rack Body both ends includes frame, automatic transmission mechanism and hoisting mechanism;Automatic transmission mechanism and Hoisting mechanism is mounted in frame, and automatic transmission mechanism and the end of upper layer self-action track conveyor structure or lower layer are automatic The end of formula track conveyor structure is corresponding.
3. the high-velocity stream system of conveying betel nut according to claim 2, which is characterized in that positioning roller is fixed on traction Cradle top, is placed in the front end recess of leash, and the front end recess inner sidewall of leash is bonded with positioning roller;Guiding Idler wheel is placed in the rear end recess of leash, and the rear end recess inner sidewall of leash is bonded with guide roller;Lifting hydraulic cylinder Piston rod part through rear end recess leash after fixed with guide roller.
4. the high-velocity stream system of conveying betel nut according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the upper and lower ends of towing bracket Portion is fixed with the position limiting structure of the running stroke for limiting automatic transmission mechanism.
5. the high-velocity stream system of conveying betel nut according to claim 4, which is characterized in that automatic transmission mechanism includes master Turn axis, driven spindle, active runner, driven runner, transmission belt, conveyer belt and the workbench being connected and fixed with fixed plate Plate, working plate top surface are equipped with the conveying trough that two-port is mutually communicated, and active rotating shaft is installed at the Single port of conveying trough, driven Shaft is installed on the other port of conveying trough, and one end of active rotating shaft is connect after the one side wall of conveying trough with driven runner Fixed, the bottom of working plate is fixed with motor one, and active runner, and the both ends of transmission belt point are fixed in the rotation axis of motor one It is not placed on active runner and driven runner;At least two active transmission wheels are installed on active rotating shaft, are installed on driven spindle There is at least two driven transmission wheel corresponding with each active transmission wheel position respectively, and the both ends of conveyer belt are respectively sleeved in and actively pass It send in wheel and driven transmission wheel;The support frame that section is in " 7 " shape, the cross of support frame are respectively and fixedly provided on two inner sidewalls of conveying trough It is bonded to portion top surface with the medial surface of conveyer belt, to be supported conveyer belt;The upper two sides opening's edge of conveying trough is respectively and fixedly provided with section The other port top of L-shaped baffle one, conveying trough is equipped with transverse connecting rod, and the both ends of transverse connecting rod are kept off with two respectively Plate one is connected and fixed, and workpiece inductor is fixed in transverse connecting rod;Workpiece assemble mechanism is placed on conveyer belt and is conveyed To upper layer self-action track conveyor structure and/or lower layer's self-action track conveyor structure.
6. the high-velocity stream system of conveying betel nut according to claim 1, which is characterized in that driven shaft is rotatably installed on The other end of Rack Body is equipped on driven shaft and actively transmits the corresponding at least two driven transmission of sprocket position with each respectively Sprocket wheel;The both ends of transmission crawler belt, which are respectively sleeved in, actively transmits on sprocket wheel and driven transmission sprocket wheel, to carry out workpiece assemble mechanism fortune It is defeated.
7. the high-velocity stream system of conveying betel nut according to claim 6, which is characterized in that be fixed on workpiece positioning plate Fixed block, connecting plate and two workpiece positioning blocks, fixed block, connecting plate and two workpiece positioning blocks are located on same central axis, Gu Determine block between connecting plate and a workpiece positioning block, and be plugged with guide sleeve in the inner hole of fixed block, in guide sleeve inserted with Mandril, the both ends of mandril are connected and fixed with connecting plate and a workpiece positioning block respectively, and the interval structure between two workpiece positioning blocks At workpiece positioning chamber, spring is cased on mandril, the both ends of spring are fixed with the end of guide sleeve and the workpiece connecting with mandril respectively Position block connection.
8. the high-velocity stream system of conveying betel nut according to claim 7, which is characterized in that jack the bottom end of guide rod by Through-hole, upper positioning sleeve, limition orientation set and perforation are sequentially passed through under, jacking positioning plate is fixed on the top for jacking guide rod Through-hole in;The top surface of jacking positioning plate is fixed with more of locating rod corresponding with each position of positioning hole and at least two limits Bar.
9. the high-velocity stream system of conveying betel nut according to claim 6, which is characterized in that horizontal pin and front-end bracket Be fixed with support plate on the top side of rear end support, support plate is bonded with the upper band portion bottom surface of transmission crawler belt, in support plate It is fixed with the baffle two of the L-shaped shape in section.
CN201811218377.9A 2018-02-23 2018-02-23 Convey the high-velocity stream system of betel nut Withdrawn CN109436754A (en)

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CN201811214793.1A Pending CN109399160A (en) 2018-02-23 2018-02-23 Convey the intelligent logistics system of betel nut
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CN201811214793.1A Pending CN109399160A (en) 2018-02-23 2018-02-23 Convey the intelligent logistics system of betel nut
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