CN109430592A - A kind of black soldier flies feed and preparation method thereof containing racoon dog meat - Google Patents
A kind of black soldier flies feed and preparation method thereof containing racoon dog meat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109430592A CN109430592A CN201811569568.XA CN201811569568A CN109430592A CN 109430592 A CN109430592 A CN 109430592A CN 201811569568 A CN201811569568 A CN 201811569568A CN 109430592 A CN109430592 A CN 109430592A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- black soldier
- soldier flies
- feed
- racoon dog
- dog meat
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/90—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for insects, e.g. bees or silkworms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of black soldier flies feed and preparation method thereof containing racoon dog meat, racoon dog meat and mushroom bran are specifically compounded, feed black soldier flies as mixture in proportion.The present invention not only solves the pollution problem that racoon dog meat arbitrarily stacks generation, largely discarded culture resources are also converted into insect feedstuff, feed cost is reduced, aquaculture industry chain had both been extended, has promoted resources effective utilization, moreover it is possible to effectively solve pollution problem caused by the by-products such as fur-bearing animal carcass.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to black soldier flies cultural technique field, more particularly to a kind of black soldier flies feed containing racoon dog meat
And preparation method thereof.
Background technique
With the improvement of people's living standards, increasing to fur-bearing animal demand, fur animal farming is sent out rapidly
Exhibition.On the other hand, fur-bearing animal epidemic situation is constantly broken out, due to widely applying antibiotics, hormone and chemicals for a long time,
The toxic side effect and medicament residue generate to racoon dog meat is more and more obvious, and fur-bearing animal carcass is in edible and meat meal tankage processing side so far
Face fails always the utilization that legalizes, and any phenomenon that abandons is serious, causes environmental pollution, problem of resource waste.Black soldier flies
(Hermetia illucens L.) is a kind of Stratiomyidae resource insect of saprophagous character, in nature often with fowl and animal excrement, meal
The rotten organic matter such as kitchen rubbish, poultry of dying of illness is food.The high conversion rates such as the poultry carcass through black soldier flies larva harmless treatment,
Processing speed is fast；Black soldier flies larva itself contains higher protein and crude fat etc., can be used as high quality animal protein and
Energy feed；The problems such as it is high that there are feed costs in the existing aquaculture model of black soldier flies, feed unification, especially for extensive
Cultivate black soldier flies.Therefore it provides the black soldier flies feed of a kind of mushroom bran and racoon dog meat compounding, is those skilled in the art's urgent need to resolve
Problem.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of black soldier flies feed and preparation method thereof containing racoon dog meat, of the invention is black
Stratiomyiid feed conversion mushroom bran and racoon dog meat compounding, can both reduce black soldier flies aquaculture cost, improve benefit, and it is dynamic to can effectively solve fur
Pollution problem caused by the by-products such as object carcass.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of black soldier flies feed is prepared from the following raw materials by weight: 1-5 parts of mushroom bran, 5-9 parts of racoon dog meat.
Preferably, a kind of black soldier flies feed is prepared from the following raw materials by weight: 1 part of mushroom bran, 9 parts of racoon dog meat.
Further, a kind of preparation method of black soldier flies feed, the specific steps are as follows:
(1) the meat meat grinder of racoon dog is rubbed, meat mud shape is spare；
(2) mushroom bran is crushed, in 10-60 mesh, water content controls within 14% size controlling, spare；
(3) mushroom bran for the crushing that the racoon dog meat for the glue shape for obtaining step (1) and step (2) obtain presses the parts by weight
It is uniformly mixed, obtains black soldier flies finished feed.
Preferably, step (2) crushes mushroom bran, and size controlling is in 40 mesh.
Further, a kind of feeding method of black soldier flies feed controls aqueous when feeding the black soldier flies finished feed of acquisition
Amount is 70%-85%, feeds black soldier flies.
Preferably, a kind of feeding method of black soldier flies feed, feed is aqueous when the black soldier flies finished feed of acquisition is fed
Amount control is 75%, feeds black soldier flies.
It can be seen via above technical scheme that compared with prior art, the present disclosure provides a kind of containing racoon dog meat
Black soldier flies feed and preparation method thereof, the present invention compound racoon dog meat and mushroom bran in proportion, black soldier flies are fed as mixture, no
But it solves the pollution problem that racoon dog meat arbitrarily stacks generation, largely discarded culture resources is also converted into insect feedstuff, reduce
Feed cost had both extended aquaculture industry chain, has promoted resources effective utilization, moreover it is possible to effectively solve the by-products such as fur-bearing animal carcass
Caused by pollution problem；And raw material sources are extensive, nutritive value is abundant, reduces black soldier flies aquaculture cost.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
Embodiment 1
The present invention selects 1 instar larvae of black soldier flies to feed, each processing using 50 for test worm, each processing for examination
Worm selection criteria is 0.1 ± 0.02g.Racoon dog meat is directly rubbed with meat grinder, meat mud shape；Mushroom bran is crushed, partial size is 40 mesh,
Water content controls within 14%；Each raw material is mixed in ratio described in table 1, obtains finished feed.Feed is aqueous when feeding
Amount control is 75%；The racoon dog meat is rich in various nutrient elements, and meets forage standard.
1 mushroom bran of table and racoon dog meat match
Black soldier flies are fed in order to verify using racoon dog meat as feed, larva weight long to black soldier flies body, larva go through the phase, raise
The influence for expecting coefficient, the death rate matches to obtain the result of table 2 by above-mentioned different components.
2 racoon dog meat of table compounds the influence long to black soldier flies body, larva is heavy, larva goes through phase, feed coefficient, the death rate with mushroom bran
Note: different lowercases indicates that 5% horizontal upper significant difference, different capitalizations indicate that 1% is horizontal in table
Upper significant difference.
Table 2 the result shows that, racoon dog meat is compounded with mushroom bran to black soldier flies mature larva body length, mature larva weight, aging children
Worm goes through the phase, feed coefficient, the death rate have significant impact.CK (full racoon dog meat) is kept burning day and night more powerful and more influential than the mature larva body that other are handled
Long, weight will weigh, death rate highest, remaining processing is without significant difference；The larvae development of CK (full mushroom bran) goes through time phase longest,
And all reach the level of signifiance with other processing.The result shows that remaining processing is to black soldier flies mature larva weight in addition to control
Influence it is unobvious ,+90% racoon dog meat of 10% mushroom bran and+60% racoon dog meat of 40% mushroom bran is long on black soldier flies mature larva body influence it is most bright
It is aobvious；At the end of entire development duration, the processing of+90% racoon dog meat of 10% mushroom bran influences feed coefficient most significant.
The present invention be investigated racoon dog meat compounded with mushroom bran the phase is gone through to black soldier flies prepupa, pupa weight, pupa go through the shadow of phase, percentage of pupation
It rings, the results are shown in Table 3.
3 racoon dog meat of table compounds with mushroom bran and goes through the phase to black soldier flies prepupa, pupa weight, pupa go through the influence of phase, percentage of pupation
Note: different lowercases indicates that 5% horizontal upper significant difference, different capitalizations indicate that 1% is horizontal in table
Upper significant difference.
Table 3 the results show that racoon dog meat compounded with mushroom bran the phase is gone through to black soldier flies prepupa, percentage of pupation has significant impact, to pupa weight,
Pupa goes through the phase and has an impact.The result shows that CK (full mushroom bran), which goes through the phase to black soldier flies prepupa, to be influenced most deep, the phase gone through to pupa and is had an impact；Addition
10% mushroom bran has an impact to black soldier flies pupa weight with 40% mushroom bran of addition；+ 80% racoon dog meat pupa of 20% mushroom bran goes through the phase and is below other
Processing, and with compare that there are significant differences；The percentage of pupation highest of+50% racoon dog meat of 50% mushroom bran and it is significantly higher than CK (full racoon dog meat).
Invention further contemplates racoon dog meat to compound the influence that the phase is gone through to black soldier flies eclosion rate, adult with mushroom bran, as a result such as
Shown in table 4.
4 racoon dog meat of table compounds the influence that the phase is gone through to black soldier flies eclosion rate, adult with mushroom bran
Note: different lowercases indicates that 5% horizontal upper significant difference, different capitalizations indicate that 1% is horizontal in table
Upper significant difference.
Table 4 the result shows that, racoon dog meat is compounded with mushroom bran to be gone through the phase to black soldier flies eclosion rate, adult and not to have significant impact.
It is significant that the above results show that test+80% racoon dog meat of 20% mushroom bran early period influences each growthdevelopmental stage of black soldier flies, with
Experiment carries out, and each physical signs changes, and finally show that+90% racoon dog meat effect of 10% mushroom bran is best.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention.
Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one
The widest scope of cause.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of black soldier flies feed, which is characterized in that by weight, be prepared from the following raw materials: 1-5 parts of mushroom bran, racoon dog meat 5-9
Part.
2. a kind of black soldier flies feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that by weight, be prepared from the following raw materials:
1 part of mushroom bran, 9 parts of racoon dog meat.
3. a kind of preparation method of black soldier flies feed according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that specific step is as follows:
(1) racoon dog meat is rubbed, meat mud shape is spare；
(2) mushroom bran is crushed, in 10-60 mesh, water content controls within 14% size controlling, spare；
(3) mushroom bran by the crushing that racoon dog meat and the step (2) of the glue shape that step (1) obtains obtain is mixed by the parts by weight
Uniformly, black soldier flies finished feed is obtained.
4. a kind of preparation method of black soldier flies feed according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the step (2) is by bacterium
Chaff powder is broken, and size controlling is in 40 mesh.
5. a kind of feeding method of black soldier flies feed, which is characterized in that control contains when feeding the black soldier flies finished feed of acquisition
Water is 70%-85%, feeds black soldier flies.
6. a kind of feeding method of black soldier flies feed according to claim 5, which is characterized in that raise the black soldier flies of acquisition
Expect finished product, feeds black soldier flies.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811569568.XA CN109430592A (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | A kind of black soldier flies feed and preparation method thereof containing racoon dog meat |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811569568.XA CN109430592A (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | A kind of black soldier flies feed and preparation method thereof containing racoon dog meat |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109430592A true CN109430592A (en) | 2019-03-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811569568.XA Pending CN109430592A (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | A kind of black soldier flies feed and preparation method thereof containing racoon dog meat |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111972572A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-24 | 普罗欧生物科技(武汉)有限公司 | Compound feed for promoting growth of hermetia illucens and preparation method thereof |
| CN111972571A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-24 | 普罗欧生物科技(武汉)有限公司 | Compound solid breeding feed for hermetia illucens and preparation method thereof |
| CN111972570A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-24 | 普罗欧生物科技(武汉)有限公司 | Feed for improving protein content and activity of hermetia illucens and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105693296A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-06-22 | 华中农业大学 | Method for converting edible mushroom root wastes through stratiomyiidae larvae |
| CN108669383A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-10-19 | 广州飞禧特生物科技有限公司 | A kind of black soldier flies feed and preparation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-12-20 CN CN201811569568.XA patent/CN109430592A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105693296A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-06-22 | 华中农业大学 | Method for converting edible mushroom root wastes through stratiomyiidae larvae |
| CN108669383A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-10-19 | 广州飞禧特生物科技有限公司 | A kind of black soldier flies feed and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 张亚飞: "狐貉貂屠体加工工艺及品控研究", 《中国优秀博硕士学位论文全文数据库(硕士)农业科技辑》 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111972572A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-24 | 普罗欧生物科技(武汉)有限公司 | Compound feed for promoting growth of hermetia illucens and preparation method thereof |
| CN111972571A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-24 | 普罗欧生物科技(武汉)有限公司 | Compound solid breeding feed for hermetia illucens and preparation method thereof |
| CN111972570A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-24 | 普罗欧生物科技(武汉)有限公司 | Feed for improving protein content and activity of hermetia illucens and preparation method thereof |
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