CN109427128B - Bank note box and cash recycling machine using bank note box - Google Patents

Bank note box and cash recycling machine using bank note box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109427128B
CN109427128B CN201710747726.5A CN201710747726A CN109427128B CN 109427128 B CN109427128 B CN 109427128B CN 201710747726 A CN201710747726 A CN 201710747726A CN 109427128 B CN109427128 B CN 109427128B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
assembly
floating
lifting platform
banknote
plate
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Application number
CN201710747726.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109427128A (en
Inventor
郑磊
洪浙丰
赵振兴
丛强滋
孙建宇
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Weihai Xinbeiyang Rongxin Science & Technology Co ltd
Shandong New Beiyang Information Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Weihai Xinbeiyang Rongxin Science & Technology Co ltd
Shandong New Beiyang Information Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Weihai Xinbeiyang Rongxin Science & Technology Co ltd, Shandong New Beiyang Information Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Weihai Xinbeiyang Rongxin Science & Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN201710747726.5A priority Critical patent/CN109427128B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/101186 priority patent/WO2019037673A1/en
Priority to RU2020111058A priority patent/RU2737233C1/en
Publication of CN109427128A publication Critical patent/CN109427128A/en
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Publication of CN109427128B publication Critical patent/CN109427128B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/009Depositing devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/10Mechanical details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F19/00Complete banking systems; Coded card-freed arrangements adapted for dispensing or receiving monies or the like and posting such transactions to existing accounts, e.g. automatic teller machines
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F19/00Complete banking systems; Coded card-freed arrangements adapted for dispensing or receiving monies or the like and posting such transactions to existing accounts, e.g. automatic teller machines
    • G07F19/20Automatic teller machines [ATMs]

Abstract

The invention provides a cash box and a cash recycling machine using the same, and relates to the field of financial machinery, wherein the cash box comprises a box body, a lifting platform, a splicing assembly and a floating assembly, wherein the lifting platform, the splicing assembly and the floating assembly are arranged in the box body; the lifting platform is used for bearing the bank notes and can move along the up-down direction; the plug-in assembly is arranged on one side of the lifting platform; the floating assembly is arranged on the set side wall of the box body, which is adjacent to the plug-in assembly, and the floating assembly extrudes the plug-in assembly to prevent the bank notes from entering a gap between the lifting table and the set side wall. Through the invention, the problem that the bank notes fall between the lifting platform and the side wall in the related art is solved.

Description

Bank note box and cash recycling machine using bank note box
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of financial machinery, in particular to a money box and a cash recycling machine using the same.
Background
Depositing and dispensing machines are usually provided with a banknote cassette for storing and/or dispensing banknotes. A banknote box structure in the related art is shown in fig. 1, and the banknote box includes a housing 1 ', an opening 2', a stacking and separating assembly 3 ', a conveying passage 4', a lifting table 10 ', and a lifting table driving assembly (not shown in the figure), wherein a banknote storage cavity 8' is arranged inside the housing 1 ', the opening 2' is arranged on the upper surface of the housing 1 ', the lifting table 10' is located in the banknote storage cavity 8 'and can move in the up-and-down direction under the driving of the lifting table driving assembly, and the lifting table 10' is used for supporting banknotes; the conveying channel 4 ' is connected between the banknote storage cavity 8 ' and the opening 2 '; the accumulation separation component 3 ' is arranged between the conveying channel 4 ' and the banknote storage cavity 8 ' and is used for driving the banknotes to move between the conveying channel 4 ' and the banknote storage cavity 8 '.
In order to ensure that the lifting platform 10 'moves up and down smoothly, a gap is provided between the lifting platform 10' and the side wall of the banknote storage chamber 8 'around the lifting platform, however, when the accumulating separation assembly 3' drives the banknotes into the banknote storage chamber 8 ', the front ends of the banknotes are easily inserted into the gap between the lifting platform 10' and the side wall of the banknote storage chamber 8 ', and even fall below the lifting platform 10' through the gap, which causes equipment failure.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a banknote box and a depositing and withdrawing machine using the same, so as to solve the problem that banknotes fall between a lifting platform and a side wall in the related art.
The invention provides a money box, which comprises a box body, a lifting platform, a plug-in assembly and a floating assembly, wherein the lifting platform, the plug-in assembly and the floating assembly are arranged in the box body; the lifting platform is used for bearing the bank notes and can move along the up-down direction; the plug-in assembly is arranged on one side of the lifting platform; the floating assembly is arranged on the set side wall of the box body, which is adjacent to the plug-in assembly, and the floating assembly extrudes the plug-in assembly to prevent the bank notes from entering a gap between the lifting table and the set side wall.
Further, the floating assembly comprises a floating plate and an elastic element; the elastic element is arranged between the set side wall and the floating plate, and the elastic element enables the floating plate to have the movement tendency of extruding the plugging component all the time.
Furthermore, the floating assembly also comprises an installation plate, and the installation plate is connected with the set side wall; the floating plate is movably connected with the mounting plate and can move relative to the mounting plate to be close to or far away from the mounting plate; the elastic element is arranged between the mounting plate and the floating plate, so that the floating plate always has a movement trend away from the mounting plate.
Furthermore, the upper end and the lower end of the mounting plate are both provided with long holes, and the long holes extend along the vertical direction; the floating plate is fixedly provided with an inserting column which is inserted into the long hole, and the inserting column can move along the length direction of the long hole.
Furthermore, the elastic element is a compression spring which is sleeved on the insertion column.
Furthermore, the floating assembly also comprises a limiting plate, and the limiting plate is arranged on one side of the mounting plate, which is far away from the set side wall, and is connected with the mounting plate; when the floating plate and the plug-in component extrude, the floating plate moves towards the direction close to the mounting plate, so that the limiting plate protrudes out of the floating plate to limit the position of the bank note on the lifting platform.
Further, the paper money box further comprises a first position adjusting assembly and a second position adjusting assembly, the first position adjusting assembly is arranged between the inserting assembly and the lifting platform, the second position adjusting assembly is arranged between the floating assembly and the set side wall, and the first position adjusting assembly and the second position adjusting assembly jointly act to adjust the position of the limiting plate relative to the lifting platform.
Further, the plug-in assembly comprises a roller wheel which can rotate around the axis of the roller wheel so as to roll on the floating assembly under the extrusion of the floating assembly.
Furthermore, a transmission assembly is arranged on one side, away from the plug-in assembly, of the lifting platform, and comprises a gear arranged on the lifting platform and a rack arranged on the side wall of the box body, and the gear is meshed with the rack.
Furthermore, the side wall is set to be a box door, and when the box door is opened, the floating assembly can move along with the box door.
The invention provides a cash recycling machine which comprises the cash box.
The invention provides a money box, which comprises a box body, a lifting platform, a plug-in assembly and a floating assembly, wherein the lifting platform, the plug-in assembly and the floating assembly are arranged in the box body; the lifting platform is used for bearing the bank notes and can move along the up-down direction; the plug-in assembly is arranged on one side of the lifting platform; the floating assembly is arranged on the set side wall of the box body, which is adjacent to the plug-in assembly, and the floating assembly extrudes the plug-in assembly to prevent the bank notes from entering a gap between the lifting table and the set side wall. According to the invention, when paper money enters the box body and falls under the action of inertia and gravity, the floating assembly extrudes the plug-in assembly, so that a gap between the floating assembly and the plug-in assembly is eliminated, the paper money cannot pass through the gap, and the paper money is prevented from entering the gap between the lifting platform and the set side wall.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a banknote cassette provided in the related art;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cash cassette according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of a currency cassette according to one embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a first schematic view of a partial structure of a banknote pressing mechanism of a banknote cassette according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a cash cassette according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a partially exploded view of a banknote cassette according to one embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a partial structural cross-sectional view of a cassette according to one embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 8 is a second schematic diagram of a partial structure of a banknote pressing mechanism of a banknote cassette according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic configuration diagram of a depositing and dispensing machine using a banknote cassette according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a shell; 2-an accumulation separation mechanism; 3-a banknote pressing mechanism; 4-anti-jamming mechanism; 10-opening; 11-a box body; 12-a box door; 13-a safety lock; 14-a banknote storage chamber; 15-a transport channel; 120-a pivot shaft; 141-a first side wall; 142-a third sidewall; 20-entrance and exit; 21-a money twisting roller; 22-banknote stopping roller; 23-a bill kicking roller; 24-a guide plate; 31-a lifting table; 32-gear; 30-a support shaft; 41-a limiting component; 42-a float assembly; 44-a plug-in assembly; 45-a first position adjustment assembly; 46-a second position adjustment assembly; 411-limiting plate; 412-a first side panel; 413-a mounting plate; 414-an elongated slot; 415-a slot; 421-a floating plate; 422-inserting the column; 423-a limit stop; 424-a resilient element; 425-a second side panel; 426-slot; 441-plug connector; 442-a roller; 443-a connecting portion; 451-a first mating part; 452 — a first interposer; 453-positioning grooves; 461-positioning holes; 100-access port mechanism; 200-an identification mechanism; 300-a temporary storage mechanism; 400-money box; 500-a conveying mechanism; 600-recycling bin.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Wherein the terms "first position" and "second position" are two different positions.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a banknote cassette according to an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 3 is a sectional structural diagram of the banknote cassette according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the banknote cassette includes a housing 1, a stacking and separating mechanism 2, a banknote pressing mechanism 3, and an anti-jamming mechanism 4 (see fig. 5).
The shell 1 is in a cuboid shape, the shell 1 comprises a box body 11, a box door 12 and a safety lock 13, wherein an opening is formed in the side face of the box body 11, the box door 12 is pivoted with the box body 11 through a pivoting shaft 120, and the box door 12 can rotate around a pivoting axis and is opened or closed relative to the box body 11 so as to open or close the opening of the box body 11; the safety lock 13 is used to lock the position of the door 12 when the door 12 closes the opening of the cabinet 11.
The upper surface of the box body 11 is provided with an opening 10 for entering and exiting banknotes, and a banknote storage cavity 14 and a conveying channel 15 are arranged inside the box body 11; the banknote storage cavity 14 is used for storing banknotes, the banknote storage cavity 14 is communicated with the opening of the box body 11, and when the box door 12 is opened, the banknotes in the banknote storage cavity 14 can be taken away or the banknotes can be filled in the banknote storage cavity 14; the transport path 15 is connected between the opening 10 and the banknote storage chamber 14, and is used for conveying banknotes entering the banknote box from the opening 10 into the banknote storage chamber 14, or conveying banknotes in the banknote storage chamber 14 to the opening 10, and finally outputting the banknote box from the opening 10.
The banknote storage chamber 14 includes a first sidewall 141, a second sidewall (not shown), a third sidewall 142, and a fourth sidewall (not shown), the first sidewall 141 and the second sidewall are sequentially spaced apart from each other in a direction in which the banknote enters the banknote storage chamber 14, the third sidewall 142 and the fourth sidewall are vertically connected between the first sidewall 141 and the second sidewall, and the third sidewall 142 and the fourth sidewall are spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance; one of the four side walls of the banknote storage chamber 14 is in communication with an opening, and when the door 12 closes the opening, the inner wall of the door 12 forms the side wall of the banknote storage chamber 14. In this embodiment, when the door 12 closes the opening of the box 11, the inner wall of the door 12 forms a second side wall of the banknote storage chamber 14.
The accumulating and separating mechanism 2 is used for driving the banknotes to move between the banknote storage cavity 14 and the conveying channel 15. For convenience of description, the moving direction of the banknote when entering the banknote storage chamber 14 is referred to as a banknote entering direction, and the direction in which the banknote is output from the banknote storage chamber 14 is referred to as a banknote outputting direction.
The accumulating and separating mechanism 2 comprises a banknote twisting roller 21, a banknote blocking roller 22, a banknote kicking roller 23, a guide plate 24, an elastic device and a banknote separating motor (not shown in the figure). The banknote twisting roller 21 and the banknote blocking roller 22 are oppositely arranged at one end, adjacent to the conveying channel 15, of the banknote storage cavity 14, a passageway 20 for banknotes to enter and exit the banknote storage cavity 14 is formed between the banknote twisting roller 21 and the banknote blocking roller 22, and the passageway 20 is communicated with the conveying channel 15; the bill kicking roller 23 is arranged inside the bill storage cavity 14, and the bill kicking roller 23 is positioned upstream of the bill twisting roller 21 in the bill discharging direction. The banknote kicking roller 23 is movably connected with the box body 11 and is provided with an initial position and a banknote kicking position; the guide plate 24 is positioned in the banknote storage cavity 14, one end of the guide plate 24, which is adjacent to the access port 20, is pivoted with the box body 11, and the guide plate 24 can rotate around a pivoting axis and has a banknote entering position and a banknote lifting position; one end of the elastic device is connected with the inner wall of the box body 11, the other end of the elastic device is connected with the bill kicking roller 23, and under the action of the elastic device, the bill kicking roller 23 always abuts against a blocking part (not shown in the figure) of the box body 11 to stabilize the movement trend on the initial position; the banknote sorting motor is used for driving the banknote twisting roller 21, the banknote stopping roller 22 and the banknote kicking roller 23 to rotate, wherein when an output shaft of the banknote sorting motor rotates along a set direction, the banknote twisting roller 21 and the banknote stopping roller 22 can be driven to rotate along a banknote entering direction, and therefore banknotes in the conveying channel 15 are driven to enter the banknote storage cavity 14; when the output shaft of the paper money distribution motor rotates in the direction opposite to the set direction, the paper money twisting roller 21 and the paper money kicking roller 23 can be driven to rotate in the paper money discharging direction, the paper money kicking roller 23 can drive the paper money contacted with the paper money to move towards the paper money twisting roller 21, and the paper money twisting roller 21 and the paper money blocking roller 22 drive single paper money to enter the conveying channel 15.
Fig. 4 is a first schematic view of a partial structure of a banknote pressing mechanism of a banknote cassette according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 4, the banknote press mechanism 3 includes a lifting platform 31 and a lifting platform driving assembly (not shown in the figure) disposed in the box, wherein the lifting platform 31 is located between and spaced apart from four side walls of the banknote storage cavity 14, the lifting platform 31 extends in a horizontal direction, is used for bearing banknotes and can move in an up-and-down direction under the driving of the lifting platform driving assembly, and the lifting platform 31 is further used for biasing the banknotes towards the banknote kicking roller 23 when outputting the banknotes; the lifting platform driving assembly is used for driving the lifting platform 31 to move back and forth along the up and down direction, so that the lifting platform 31 is biased to the paper money or is away from the paper money kicking roller 23 for a set distance, and a space is formed for receiving the paper money.
The lifting platform driving assembly comprises a motor (not shown in the figure) and a transmission assembly, wherein the motor is fixedly arranged on the lifting platform 31, the transmission assembly comprises a gear 32 and a rack (not shown in the figure), the gear 32 is sleeved on the supporting shaft 30 connected with the lifting platform 31 and is in transmission connection with the motor, and the gear can rotate around the axis of the gear under the driving of the motor; the rack is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the paper money storage cavity 14, the length direction of the rack extends along the up-down direction, the gear 32 is meshed with the rack, and when the output shaft of the motor rotates, the gear 32 can be driven to roll along the rack, so that the lifting platform 31 is driven to move along the up-down direction.
Fig. 5 is a partial structural schematic view of a banknote cassette according to an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 6 is an exploded partial structural schematic view of the banknote cassette according to an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 7 is a partial structural sectional view of the banknote cassette according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 4 to 7, the jam prevention mechanism 4 is provided between the side wall of the banknote storage chamber 14 and the elevating platform 31, and prevents the banknotes from entering a gap between the elevating platform 31 and the side wall of the banknote storage chamber 14. Hereinafter, for convenience of description, a side wall of the banknote storing chamber 14 where the jam prevention mechanism 4 is provided is referred to as a set side wall, and preferably, the set side wall is a side wall of the banknote storing chamber 14 located downstream of the elevating platform 31 in the banknote entering direction.
The anti-blocking mechanism 4 comprises a floating assembly 42 arranged on the set side wall and a plug assembly 44 arranged on the lifting platform 31, the floating assembly 42 and the plug assembly 44 are both arranged in the box body 11, and the plug assembly 44 is arranged on one side of the lifting platform 31; the floating assembly 42 is provided at a set sidewall of the cabinet 11 adjacent to the plug assembly 44, and the floating assembly 42 presses the plug assembly 44 to prevent bills from entering a gap between the elevating table 31 and the set sidewall.
The floating assembly 42 includes a floating plate 421 and an elastic member 424; the elastic element 424 is disposed between the set sidewall and the floating plate 421, and the elastic element 424 makes the floating plate 421 have a movement tendency to press the plug assembly 44 at all times.
The floating assembly 42 further includes a mounting plate 413, the mounting plate 413 being connected to the set sidewall, the mounting plate 413 being parallel to the set sidewall with a set distance therebetween. The mounting plate 413 is provided with a long groove 414, and two long holes 415 are formed at the upper end and the lower end of the mounting plate 413, that is, the long holes 415 are two, wherein the length direction of the long groove 414 extends along the up-down direction, the two long holes 415 are respectively located at the upper side and the lower side of the long groove 414, the long holes 415 extend along the up-down direction, specifically, the length direction of the long holes 415 extends along the up-down direction, and the long holes 415 have a set width.
The floating plate 421 is movably connected to the mounting plate 413, and is movable relative to the mounting plate 413 to be close to or far from the set side wall, so as to be far from or close to the lifting table 31; the elastic element 424 is disposed between the mounting plate 413 and the floating plate 421, and the elastic element 424 makes the floating plate 421 always have a tendency to move away from the mounting plate 413.
Specifically, the floating assembly 42 further includes two insertion posts 422 and two limiting members 423, wherein the floating plate 421 is opposite to the long slot 414 of the mounting plate 413, the floating plate 421 is provided with an insertion slot 426, a length direction of the insertion slot 426 extends in the up-down direction, and the length of the insertion slot 426 is adapted to a stroke of the lifting platform 31 moving in the up-down direction; the two inserting columns 422 are respectively and fixedly connected with the floating plate 421 in a vertical manner, namely the floating plate 421 is fixedly provided with the inserting columns 422, the outer diameter of the inserting columns 422 is matched with the width of the long hole 415 of the mounting plate 413, and the two inserting columns 422 are respectively inserted into the two long holes 415 of the mounting plate 413, so that the floating plate 421 can move along the length direction of the inserting columns 422, is close to or far away from the set side wall, and can also move along the length direction of the long holes 415; the two limiting members 423 are respectively in clamping fit with the two insertion posts 422, are positioned between the mounting plate 413 and the set side wall, and are used for limiting the position of the floating plate 421, wherein when the limiting members 423 are in contact with the mounting plate 413, the floating plate 421 is positioned at an extending position, and at this time, the floating plate 421 and the set side wall are separated by a first distance; when the limiting member 423 is separated from the mounting plate 413 and the plug 422 abuts against the door 12, the floating plate 421 is located at the retracted position, and the floating plate 421 is spaced from the set side wall by a second distance, where the second distance is smaller than the first distance; the elastic element 424 is a compression spring, the compression spring is sleeved on the insertion column 422, and is located between the mounting plate 413 and the floating plate 421, and under the action of the elastic force of the elastic element 424, the floating plate 421 always has a movement tendency to move to the extending position.
Preferably, the floating assembly 42 further includes two second side plates 425, the two second side plates 425 are vertically connected to both sides of the floating plate 421 and extend into the long groove 414 of the mounting plate 413, and the two second side plates 425 can guide the floating plate 421 to move between the extended position and the retracted position, so that the floating plate 421 can move more smoothly.
The plugging assembly 44 includes a roller 442, and the roller 442 is rotatable about its axis to roll on the floating assembly 42 under the compression of the floating assembly 42. The plug assembly 44 further comprises a plug member 441, wherein one end of the plug member 441 is connected with the lifting platform 31, and the other end of the plug member 441 is plugged with the slot 426 of the floating plate 421; the roller 442 is pivotally connected to the plug 441 and can rotate freely around its axis, and the roller 442 also presses the floating plate 421 located at the protruding position to press the floating plate 421 to move to the retracted position against the elastic force of the elastic element 424, and when the lifting platform 31 moves in the up-down direction, the plug 441 moves synchronously along the slot 426, and the roller 442 rolls along the surface of the floating plate 421.
In the embodiment where the side wall is configured as a door 12, the float assembly 42 is movable with the door 12 when the door 12 is opened. Specifically, the side wall of the banknote deposit chamber 14 located downstream of the lift table 31 in the banknote deposit direction is formed by the side wall of the box door 12, and therefore the jam prevention mechanism 4 is provided between the lift table 31 and the box door 12.
In this embodiment, the floating assembly 42 further includes a limiting assembly 41, the limiting assembly 41 includes two limiting plates 411 and two first side plates 412, the limiting plates 411, the first side plates 412, the mounting plate 413, the first side plates 412, and the limiting plates 411 are sequentially and vertically connected, and the limiting plates 411 are disposed on one side of the mounting plate 413 away from the set side wall and connected to the mounting plate 413; when the floating plate 421 is pressed against the inserting assembly 44, the floating plate 421 moves in a direction close to the mounting plate 413, so that the limit plate 411 protrudes from the floating plate 421 to limit the position of the bill on the lifting table 31. Specifically, the two limit plates 411 are located on the same plane and are arranged in parallel and at intervals opposite to the box door 12; the mounting plate 413 is located between the limiting plate 411 and the door 12, and when the floating plate 421 is located at the extended position, the floating plate 421 protrudes from the limiting plate 411 by a set distance; when the floating plate 421 is located at the retracted position, the floating plate 421 is lower than the limit plate 411.
In this embodiment, the floating assembly 42 includes two elastic elements 424, the elastic elements 424 are compression springs, and the two compression springs are respectively sleeved on the two insertion posts 422 of the floating assembly 42 and are located between the floating plate 421 and the mounting plate 413. The floating plate 421 is elastically supported by the two compression springs at the upper and lower ends of the floating plate 421, so that the floating plate 421 always keeps a tendency of moving toward the extended position.
The plug-in component 44 further comprises a connecting part 443, and the plug-in component 441 is connected with the lifting platform 31 through the connecting part 443; the number of the rollers 442 is two, the two rollers 442 are pivotally connected to the connecting portion 443 through a rotating shaft, the two rollers 442 are located on two sides of the inserting member 441, the inserting member 441 is inserted into the slot 426 of the floating plate 421, and the two rollers 442 respectively roll along the surface of the floating plate 421 on two sides of the inserting member 441, so that the lifting platform 31 moves more stably.
Preferably, the jam prevention mechanism 4 further includes a position adjustment assembly including a first position adjustment assembly 45 and a second position adjustment assembly 46, the first position adjustment assembly 45 being disposed between the plug assembly 44 and the lifting table 31, the second position adjustment assembly 46 being disposed between the floating assembly 42 and the set sidewall, both cooperating to adjust the position of the limit plate 411 relative to the lifting table 31. Specifically, the position of the limit plate 411 in the banknote entering direction is adjustable to limit the position of the banknotes stacked on the lift table 31 in the banknote entering direction. The position adjusting assembly comprises two first position adjusting assemblies 45, wherein the two first position adjusting assemblies 45 are arranged between the limiting assembly 41 and the set side wall and are respectively positioned at the upper end and the lower end of the limiting assembly 41.
Each first position adjusting assembly 45 comprises a first inserting part 451 and a first inserting plate 452, wherein the first inserting part 451 is fixedly connected with the set side wall, a plurality of positioning grooves 453 are arranged on the first inserting part 451, and the plurality of positioning grooves 453 are arranged at intervals along the banknote entering direction; the first insert plate 452 is disposed at an end of the mounting plate 413, and the first insert plate 452 is selectively inserted into one of the plurality of positioning grooves 453, such that a distance between the limiting plate 411 fixedly connected to the mounting plate 413 and the first side wall 141 of the banknote storage cavity 14 is matched with a length of the banknote along the banknote entering direction, thereby defining a position of the banknote stacked on the lifting table 31 along the banknote entering direction.
The second position adjusting assembly 46 is disposed between the plug assembly 44 and the lifting platform 31, and is used for adjusting the position of the plug assembly 44 by adjusting the depth of the plug 441 inserted into the slot 426 to be matched with the position adjustment of the limit plate 411. Fig. 8 is a second schematic diagram of a partial structure of a banknote pressing mechanism of a banknote cassette according to an embodiment of the invention. As shown in fig. 8, the second position adjustment assembly 46 includes a plurality of positioning holes 461 arranged at intervals along the banknote feeding direction on the lifting platform 31, and a fixing hole (not shown) provided on the connecting portion 443 of the plug-in assembly 44, and a fastening member such as a screw is threaded through one of the plurality of positioning holes 461 and connected to the fixing hole, so that the extension distance of the plug-in member 441 can be adjusted, and thus the depth of the plug-in member 441 extending into the slot 426 of the floating assembly 42 can be adjusted.
When the cash box provided by the invention is in a standby state, the box door 12 seals the opening of the box body 11, the plug-in connector 441 of the plug-in connector assembly 44 of the anti-jamming mechanism 4 is inserted into the slot 426 of the floating plate 421, and the floating plate 421 presses the roller 442 under the action of the elastic force of the elastic element 424.
When the bank note box stores bank notes, the bank notes enter the conveying channel 15 from the opening 10, are conveyed into the bank note storage cavity 14 through the accumulating and separating mechanism 2, and are finally stacked on the lifting platform 31, and the gap between the lifting platform 31 and the box door 12 at the inserting position is completely eliminated due to the elastic extrusion of the floating plate 421 and the roller 442, so that the fault problem caused by the fact that the bank notes enter the gap between the lifting platform 31 and the box door 12 can be avoided.
Further, in this embodiment, since the upper and lower ends of the floating plate 421 are elastically supported by the elastic element 424, and are inserted into the long holes 415 of the mounting plate 413 through the two insertion posts 422, when the plug 441 provided on the elevating table 31 is plugged into the long groove 414 of the floating plate 421 and the roller 442 is pressed against the floating plate 421, since the pressing position between the roller 442 and the floating plate 421 is located between the upper and lower elastic supporting points of the floating plate 421, therefore, the floating plate 421 will swing around the pressing position between the roller 442 and the floating plate 421 under the action of the elastic force of the elastic element 424, the floating plate 421 above the lifting platform 31 is biased towards the lifting platform 31, and at this time, if bills are stacked on the lifting platform 31, the floating plate 421 will push the bills to align along the first side wall 141 of the bill storage cavity 14, so that the stacking and separating mechanism 2 is provided to separate and output the bills when the bill box dispenses the bills.
Further, in the embodiment, because the position adjusting assembly is further provided, the position of the limiting assembly 41 can be adjusted according to the length of the banknotes stored in the banknote cassette along the banknote entering direction, so that the first inserting plate 452 in the first position adjusting assembly 45 is inserted into the corresponding positioning groove 453, the fixing hole in the second position adjusting assembly 46 is inserted into the corresponding positioning hole 461, and the distance between the limiting plate 411 of the limiting assembly 41 and the first sidewall 141 of the banknote storage cavity 14 is matched with the length of the banknotes along the banknote entering direction. The arrangement is beneficial to tidy the banknotes accumulated in the banknote storage cavity 14, and ensures that the accumulated banknotes are reliably separated and output by the accumulated separating mechanism 2 when the banknote box distributes the banknotes.
Further, in the embodiment, the transmission assembly is disposed on a side of the lifting platform 31 away from the insertion assembly 44, that is, the insertion assembly 44 and the gear 32 of the transmission assembly are respectively disposed at two ends of the lifting platform 31 along the banknote insertion direction, when the insertion member 441 is inserted into the floating assembly 42, the floating plate 421 presses the roller 442 under the elastic force of the elastic element 424, the roller 442 biases the lifting platform 31, so that the gear 32 disposed on the lifting platform 31 is always engaged with the rack, and thus the reliability of the driving assembly of the lifting platform is improved.
The anti-jamming mechanism 4 is arranged between the lifting platform 31 and the side wall of the banknote storage cavity 14 of the banknote box, the anti-jamming mechanism 4 comprises a floating assembly 42 arranged on the side wall of the banknote storage cavity 14 and an inserting assembly 44 arranged on the lifting platform 31, wherein the floating assembly 42 comprises a floating plate 421 and an elastic element 424, the inserting assembly 44 comprises an inserting piece 441 and a roller 442, the inserting piece 441 is inserted into a slot 426 on the floating plate 421, and the floating plate 421 presses the roller 442 under the action of the elastic element 424, so that a gap between the lifting platform 31 and the side wall of the banknote storage cavity 14 is eliminated, and the fault problem caused by the fact that banknotes enter the gap can be avoided.
FIG. 9 is a schematic configuration diagram of a depositing and dispensing machine using a banknote cassette according to the present invention. As shown in fig. 9, the depositing and dispensing machine includes an access opening mechanism 100, an identification mechanism 200, a temporary storage mechanism 300, the above-mentioned banknote cassette 400, a conveying mechanism 500, and a recycling bin 600, wherein the access opening mechanism 100 is used for feeding banknotes put in by a user to the identification mechanism 200 one by one, or outputting the banknotes identified by the identification mechanism 200 one by one, waiting for the user to take them; the recognition mechanism 200 is used for carrying out banknote detection and recognition; the escrow mechanism 300 is used to temporarily hold bills; the banknote box 400 is used for storing and dispensing banknotes, and the structural form and the working principle of the banknote box 400 are the same as those of the banknote box embodiment provided by the invention, and are not described again; the recycle bin 600 is used to store bills that are no longer in circulation; the transport mechanism 500 is used to transport banknotes between the modules described above, and between the mechanisms and the banknote cassette 400 and the recycling bin 600.
The cash recycling machine in the embodiment can prevent the cash from being jammed in the gap between the lifting platform and the side wall of the cash storage cavity due to the use of the cash box provided by the invention, so that the reliability is high.
The banknote processing device in the embodiment uses the coin box provided by the invention, so that the problem of deflection of banknotes output in a separating mode is avoided, and the failure rate of equipment is reduced.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A money box is characterized by comprising a box body, a lifting platform, a plug-in component and a floating component, wherein the lifting platform, the plug-in component and the floating component are arranged in the box body;
the lifting platform is used for bearing the banknotes and can move along the up-down direction;
the plug-in assembly is arranged on one side of the lifting platform;
the floating assembly is arranged on a set side wall of the box body, which is adjacent to the plug-in assembly, and extrudes the plug-in assembly so as to prevent the bank notes from entering a gap between the lifting table and the set side wall;
the floating assembly comprises a floating plate and an elastic element; the elastic element is arranged between the set side wall and the floating plate, and the elastic element enables the floating plate to have a movement trend of extruding the plugging assembly all the time.
2. A banknote cassette as claimed in claim 1 wherein said float assembly further comprises a mounting plate, said mounting plate being connected to said set side wall; the floating plate is movably connected with the mounting plate and can move relative to the mounting plate to be close to or far away from the mounting plate; the elastic element is arranged between the mounting plate and the floating plate, so that the floating plate always has a movement trend away from the mounting plate.
3. A banknote box as claimed in claim 2 wherein the mounting plate has slotted holes at both upper and lower ends thereof, the slotted holes extending in an up-and-down direction; the floating plate is fixedly provided with an inserting column, the inserting column is inserted into the long hole in an inserting mode, and the inserting column can move along the length direction of the long hole.
4. A banknote cassette as claimed in claim 2, wherein the float assembly further comprises a limiting plate disposed on a side of the mounting plate facing away from the set side wall and connected to the mounting plate; when the floating plate and the inserting component are extruded, the floating plate moves towards the direction close to the mounting plate, so that the limiting plate protrudes out of the floating plate to limit the position of the bank note on the lifting platform.
5. A banknote cassette as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a first position adjustment assembly and a second position adjustment assembly, the first position adjustment assembly being disposed between the insertion assembly and the lifting platform, the second position adjustment assembly being disposed between the floating assembly and the set side wall, both cooperating to adjust the position of the position limiting plate relative to the lifting platform.
6. A banknote cassette as claimed in claim 1, wherein said docking assembly includes a roller rotatable about its axis to roll on said float assembly under compression by said float assembly.
7. A banknote cassette as claimed in claim 1, wherein a transmission assembly is provided on a side of the lifting platform facing away from the insertion assembly, the transmission assembly including a gear provided on the lifting platform and a rack provided on a side wall of the cassette body, the gear being engaged with the rack.
8. A banknote cassette as claimed in claim 1, wherein said predetermined side wall is a cassette door, said float assembly being movable with said cassette door when said cassette door is open.
9. A depositing and dispensing machine, characterized in that it comprises a bank-note box as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8.
CN201710747726.5A 2017-08-25 2017-08-25 Bank note box and cash recycling machine using bank note box Active CN109427128B (en)

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CN201710747726.5A CN109427128B (en) 2017-08-25 2017-08-25 Bank note box and cash recycling machine using bank note box
PCT/CN2018/101186 WO2019037673A1 (en) 2017-08-25 2018-08-17 Cash cassette and automatic teller machine using cash cassette
RU2020111058A RU2737233C1 (en) 2017-08-25 2018-08-17 Cassette for cash and self-service banking machine, which uses cash cartridge

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RU2737233C1 (en) 2020-11-26
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