CN109421138A - 家具生产用颗粒板制备工艺 - Google Patents

家具生产用颗粒板制备工艺 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109421138A
CN109421138A CN201710774271.6A CN201710774271A CN109421138A CN 109421138 A CN109421138 A CN 109421138A CN 201710774271 A CN201710774271 A CN 201710774271A CN 109421138 A CN109421138 A CN 109421138A
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China
Prior art keywords
particle board
preparation process
furniture manufacturing
bonding agent
mesh
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CN201710774271.6A
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English (en)
Inventor
彭琦富
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Chengdu Century Century Furniture Co Ltd
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Chengdu Century Century Furniture Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710774271.6A priority Critical patent/CN109421138A/zh
Publication of CN109421138A publication Critical patent/CN109421138A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/34—Organic impregnating agents
    • B27K3/44—Tar; Mineral oil
    • B27K3/46—Coal tar
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • B27N3/02—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres from particles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • B27N3/08—Moulding or pressing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • B27N3/08—Moulding or pressing
    • B27N3/18—Auxiliary operations, e.g. preheating, humidifying, cutting-off
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K2200/00—Wooden materials to be treated
    • B27K2200/10—Articles made of particles or fibres consisting of wood or other lignocellulosic material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K2240/00—Purpose of the treatment
    • B27K2240/70—Hydrophobation treatment

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开一种家具生产用颗粒板制备工艺，包括以下步骤：步骤一、将小径材、木芯、板皮和枝桠材等材料粉碎成30目‑50目的大小；步骤二、在粉碎料内加入粘接剂，粉碎料与粘接剂比例为50：1；步骤三、模压，将颗粒板制备成型；步骤四、将制备成型后的颗粒板进行毛刺、抛光处理；步骤五、喷漆，喷漆厚度为5cm‑7cm；步骤六、将颗粒板浸泡在煤油中；步骤七、自然晾干，包装。本发明通过强力粘接剂进行粘接，包装颗粒之间少间隙甚至煤油间隙，从而制备出的颗粒板具有良好的防潮性能，保证家具的强度。

Description

家具生产用颗粒板制备工艺
技术领域
本发明属于家具生产领域，具体涉及一种家具生产用颗粒板制备工艺。
背景技术
颗粒板是由木材或其他木质纤维素材料制成的碎料，两边使用细密木纤维，中间夹长质木纤维，施加胶粘剂后在热力和压力作用下胶合成的人造板。其广泛的应用于现有的家具生产。但是，现有的颗粒板大多粘接效果不好，容易受潮，从而影响家具的使用寿命和安全。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题便是针对上述现有技术的不足，提供一种家具生产用颗粒板制备工艺，制备出的颗粒板具有良好的防潮性能，保证家具的强度。
本发明所采用的技术方案是：一种家具生产用颗粒板制备工艺，包括以下步骤：
步骤一、将小径材、木芯、板皮和枝桠材等材料粉碎成30目-50目的大小；
步骤二、在粉碎料内加入粘接剂，粉碎料与粘接剂比例为50：1；
步骤三、模压，将颗粒板制备成型；
步骤四、将制备成型后的颗粒板进行毛刺、抛光处理；
步骤五、喷漆，喷漆厚度为5cm-7cm；
步骤六、将颗粒板浸泡在煤油中；
步骤七、自然晾干，包装。
作为优选，步骤一中，粉碎料厚度为40目。
作为优选，步骤二中，粘接剂为聚乙烯粘接剂。
作为优选，步骤五中，喷漆厚度为6cm。
作为优选，步骤六中，浸泡时间为2h。
本发明的有益效果在于：通过强力粘接剂进行粘接，包装颗粒之间少间隙甚至煤油间隙，从而制备出的颗粒板具有良好的防潮性能，保证家具的强度。
具体实施方式
下面将结合具体实施例对本发明作进一步详细说明。
一种家具生产用颗粒板制备工艺，包括以下步骤：
步骤一、将小径材、木芯、板皮和枝桠材等材料粉碎成30目-50目的大小；
步骤二、在粉碎料内加入粘接剂，粉碎料与粘接剂比例为50：1；
步骤三、模压，将颗粒板制备成型；
步骤四、将制备成型后的颗粒板进行毛刺、抛光处理；
步骤五、喷漆，喷漆厚度为5cm-7cm；
步骤六、将颗粒板浸泡在煤油中；
步骤七、自然晾干，包装。
作为优选，步骤一中，粉碎料厚度为40目。
作为优选，步骤二中，粘接剂为聚乙烯粘接剂。
作为优选，步骤五中，喷漆厚度为6cm。
作为优选，步骤六中，浸泡时间为2h。
本发明通过强力粘接剂进行粘接，包装颗粒之间少间隙甚至煤油间隙，从而制备出的颗粒板具有良好的防潮性能，保证家具的强度。
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的具体实施方式，其描述较为具体和详细，但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明构思的前提下，还可以做出若干变形和改进，这些都属于本发明的保护范围。

Claims (5)

1.一种家具生产用颗粒板制备工艺，其特征在于：包括以下步骤：
步骤一、将小径材、木芯、板皮和枝桠材等材料粉碎成30目-50目的大小；
步骤二、在粉碎料内加入粘接剂，粉碎料与粘接剂比例为50：1；
步骤三、模压，将颗粒板制备成型；
步骤四、将制备成型后的颗粒板进行毛刺、抛光处理；
步骤五、喷漆，喷漆厚度为5cm-7cm；
步骤六、将颗粒板浸泡在煤油中；
步骤七、自然晾干，包装。
2.根据权利要求1所述的家具生产用颗粒板制备工艺，其特征在于：步骤一中，粉碎料厚度为40目。
3.根据权利要求1所述的家具生产用颗粒板制备工艺，其特征在于：步骤二中，粘接剂为聚乙烯粘接剂。
4.根据权利要求1所述的家具生产用颗粒板制备工艺，其特征在于：步骤五中，喷漆厚度为6cm。
5.根据权利要求1所述的家具生产用颗粒板制备工艺，其特征在于：步骤六中，浸泡时间为2h。
CN201710774271.6A 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 家具生产用颗粒板制备工艺 Pending CN109421138A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110394876A (zh) * 2019-08-06 2019-11-01 杨文刚 家具压制工艺

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110394876A (zh) * 2019-08-06 2019-11-01 杨文刚 家具压制工艺

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