CN109411473A - A kind of DRAM storage chip and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

A kind of DRAM storage chip and its manufacturing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109411473A
CN109411473A CN201811308087.3A CN201811308087A CN109411473A CN 109411473 A CN109411473 A CN 109411473A CN 201811308087 A CN201811308087 A CN 201811308087A CN 109411473 A CN109411473 A CN 109411473A
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China
Prior art keywords
chip
storage
peripheral circuit
electrically connected
storage array
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CN201811308087.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘峻
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Yangtze Memory Technologies Co Ltd
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Yangtze Memory Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811308087.3A priority Critical patent/CN109411473A/en
Publication of CN109411473A publication Critical patent/CN109411473A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10BELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
    • H10B12/00Dynamic random access memory [DRAM] devices
    • H10B12/50Peripheral circuit region structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/18High density interconnect [HDI] connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/23Structure, shape, material or disposition of the high density interconnect connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L24/24Structure, shape, material or disposition of the high density interconnect connectors after the connecting process of an individual high density interconnect connector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L24/82Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected by forming build-up interconnects at chip-level, e.g. for high density interconnects [HDI]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10BELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
    • H10B12/00Dynamic random access memory [DRAM] devices
    • H10B12/30DRAM devices comprising one-transistor - one-capacitor [1T-1C] memory cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/07Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/08Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas after the connecting process of an individual bonding area
    • H01L2224/081Disposition
    • H01L2224/0812Disposition the bonding area connecting directly to another bonding area, i.e. connectorless bonding, e.g. bumpless bonding
    • H01L2224/08135Disposition the bonding area connecting directly to another bonding area, i.e. connectorless bonding, e.g. bumpless bonding the bonding area connecting between different semiconductor or solid-state bodies, i.e. chip-to-chip
    • H01L2224/08145Disposition the bonding area connecting directly to another bonding area, i.e. connectorless bonding, e.g. bumpless bonding the bonding area connecting between different semiconductor or solid-state bodies, i.e. chip-to-chip the bodies being stacked
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/18High density interconnect [HDI] connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/23Structure, shape, material or disposition of the high density interconnect connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/24Structure, shape, material or disposition of the high density interconnect connectors after the connecting process of an individual high density interconnect connector
    • H01L2224/241Disposition
    • H01L2224/24135Connecting between different semiconductor or solid-state bodies, i.e. chip-to-chip
    • H01L2224/24145Connecting between different semiconductor or solid-state bodies, i.e. chip-to-chip the bodies being stacked
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/18High density interconnect [HDI] connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/23Structure, shape, material or disposition of the high density interconnect connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/24Structure, shape, material or disposition of the high density interconnect connectors after the connecting process of an individual high density interconnect connector
    • H01L2224/244Connecting portions

Abstract

This application discloses a kind of DRAM storage chip and its manufacturing methods.In the DRAM storage chip, storage array and peripheral circuit are separately positioned on different chips, i.e., peripheral circuit is arranged on the first chip, and storage array is arranged on the second chip.So, the area of chip where peripheral circuit will not occupy storage array, therefore, it is possible to be respectively provided with storage array on the first chip of full wafer, in this way, being conducive to improve the efficiency (i.e. the ratio of storage array chip occupying area) and bit line density of storage array.

Description

A kind of DRAM storage chip and its manufacturing method
Technical field
This application involves technical field of semiconductor device more particularly to a kind of DRAM storage chip and its manufacturing methods.
Background technique
DRAM (Dynamic RandomAccess Memory, dynamic random access memory) is to utilize selection transistor Storage capacitance is charged and discharged and then be realized the main memory technology of storage " 0 " and " 1 ".
DRAM storage chip not only includes multiple storage arrays for repeating storage capacitance, further includes the periphery electricity of high-speed cruising Road, the peripheral circuit is for decoding, detecting storage array and reading data etc..
In existing DRAM storage chip, because peripheral circuit occupies biggish chip area, for example, being deposited in some DRAM It stores up in chip, peripheral circuit occupies the chip area of more than half, in this way, causing in DRAM storage chip, storage array Efficiency and bit line density it is smaller.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, this application provides a kind of DRAM storage chip and its manufacturing method, to improve DRAM storage chip In, the efficiency and bit line density of storage array.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the application adopts the technical scheme that
A kind of DRAM storage chip, comprising:
The first chip and the second chip of electrical connection;
Peripheral circuit is provided on first chip;
Storage array is provided on second chip, the storage array includes multiple storage units.
Optionally, it is stepped construction that the first chip of electrical connection and second chip, which are formed by structure,.
Optionally, it is logical that a plurality of the first metals being electrically connected with the peripheral circuit are provided in first chip front side Hole is provided with a plurality of the second metal throuth holes being electrically connected with the storage unit in second chip front side;
First metal throuth hole is docked with second metal throuth hole and is bonded together, thus make first chip and The second chip electrical connection.
Optionally, multiple the first conductive plungers being electrically connected with the peripheral circuit, institute are provided on first chip It states and is provided with multiple the second conductive plungers being electrically connected with the storage unit on the second chip;
The first conductive plunger and the second conductive plunger are docking together, to make first chip and described The electrical connection of second chip.
Optionally, the described first conductive plunger is through silicon via and/or second conductive column through first chip Plug is through the through silicon via of second chip.
Optionally, the peripheral circuit is cmos circuit.
Optionally, the peripheral circuit includes row decoder, column decoder, control circuit, input/output (i/o) buffer, shape At least one of state machine and Static RAM.
A kind of manufacturing method of DRAM storage chip, comprising:
Peripheral circuit is formed on the first chip, forms storage array on the second chip, the storage array includes more A storage unit;
First chip and second chip are electrically connected.
Optionally, the method also includes:
A plurality of the first metal throuth holes being electrically connected with the peripheral circuit are formed in the front of first chip;
A plurality of the second metal throuth holes being electrically connected with the storage unit are formed in the front of second chip;
It is described that first chip and second chip are electrically connected, it specifically includes:
First metal throuth hole is docked with second metal throuth hole and is bonded together, to make first chip It is electrically connected with second chip.
Optionally, the method also includes:
Multiple the first conductive plungers being electrically connected with the peripheral circuit are formed on first chip, described second Multiple the second conductive plungers being electrically connected with the storage unit are formed on chip;
It is described that first chip and second chip are electrically connected, it specifically includes:
Described first conductive plunger and the second conductive plunger are docking together, to make first chip and institute State the electrical connection of the second chip.
Compared to the prior art, the application has the advantages that
Based on above technical scheme it is found that in DRAM storage chip provided by the present application, storage array and peripheral circuit point It is not arranged on different chips, i.e., peripheral circuit is arranged on the first chip, and storage array is arranged on the second chip.Such as This, the area of chip where peripheral circuit will not occupy storage array, therefore, it is possible to be respectively provided with storage on the first chip of full wafer Array, in this way, being conducive to improve the efficiency (i.e. the ratio of storage array chip occupying area) and bit line density of storage array.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of the schematic diagram of the section structure of DRAM storage chip provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow diagram of DRAM storage chip manufacturing method provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 3 (1) to Fig. 3 (5) is a series of a kind of processing procedures of DRAM storage chip manufacturing method provided by the embodiments of the present application Corresponding the schematic diagram of the section structure;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of another kind DRAM storage chip provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 5 is the flow diagram of another kind DRAM storage chip manufacturing method provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 6 (1) to Fig. 6 (3) is a series of systems of another kind DRAM storage chip manufacturing method provided by the embodiments of the present application The corresponding structural schematic diagram of journey.
Specific embodiment
Based on background technology part it is found that existing DRAM storage chip not only includes multiple storages for repeating storage capacitance Array further includes the peripheral circuit of high-speed cruising.Peripheral circuit and storage array are located on the same chip, and in usual situation Under, peripheral circuit can occupy biggish chip area, cause the efficiency of storage array and bit line density smaller.
In view of this, including: electrical connection in the DRAM storage chip this application provides a kind of DRAM storage chip First chip and the second chip are provided with storage array wherein being provided with peripheral circuit on the first chip on the second chip, storage Array may include multiple storage units, and each storage unit includes selection transistor and storage capacitance.In this way, storage array On different chips with peripheral circuit setting, peripheral circuit will not occupy area of the storage array on chip, can be in full wafer Storage array is respectively provided on second chip, thus, be conducive to efficiency (the i.e. storage array chip occupying area for improving storage array Ratio) and bit line density.
In order to make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present application more apparent, with reference to the accompanying drawing to the application Specific embodiment be described in detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of implementation of DRAM storage chip provided by the embodiments of the present application.
A kind of DRAM storage chip provided by the embodiments of the present application, comprising:
First chip 10 and the second chip 11;
Wherein, peripheral circuit 101 and a plurality of the first gold medals being electrically connected with peripheral circuit 101 are provided on the first chip 10 Belong to through-hole 102;
Storage array is provided on second chip 11, wherein storage array includes multiple storage units 111, each storage Unit 111 includes selection transistor and storage capacitance;It a plurality of is electrically connected with storage unit in addition, being additionally provided on the second chip 11 The second metal throuth hole 112 connect.
First metal throuth hole 102 and the docking of the second metal throuth hole 112 are bonded together, to realize the first chip 10 and second The electrical connection of chip 11.
It is to be appreciated that in the embodiment of the present application, storage unit realizes information using selection transistor and storage capacitance Storage, the information can be stored in the form of " 0 " and " 1 ".
It, can be in the first metal throuth hole 102 and the second metal in order to realize the conducting function of metal throuth hole as an example Through-hole 112 can be that the through-hole of its solid metal material as another example can also be in 102 He of the first metal throuth hole The side wall of second metal throuth hole 112, which powers on, plates one layer of metal material.Wherein, the metal material that is filled in metal throuth hole or The metal material layer being electroplated on metal throuth hole side wall can be W, Cu, TiAl, Al or other suitable metal materials.
As an example, the first metal throuth hole 102 can be realized and peripheral circuit 11 by metal interconnecting wires layer and contact hole Electrical connection.Equally, the second metal throuth hole 112 can also realize the electricity with storage array by metal interconnecting wires layer and contact hole Connection.
In addition, the quantity of the first metal throuth hole 102 can be identical as the quantity of the second metal throuth hole 112, in this way, docking When bonding, docking one by one for first metal throuth hole 102 and second metal throuth hole 112 is formed.
In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, the first chip 10 of electrical connection and the second chip 11 form stepped construction, such as This, can reduce the area of integrated circuit, effectively control the size of chip.
In the embodiment of the present application, peripheral circuit 101 can be used for decoding, detect storage array and read data.More Specifically, which can also be row decoder, column decoder, control circuit, input/output (i/o) buffer, state machine At least one of with Static RAM.As an example, peripheral circuit 101 can be cmos circuit,
The above are a kind of implementations of DRAM storage chip provided by the embodiments of the present application.In this implementation, it deposits Storage array and peripheral circuit 101 are separately positioned on different chips, i.e., peripheral circuit 101 is arranged on the first chip 10, are deposited Array is stored up to be arranged on the second chip 11.In this way, peripheral circuit 101 will not occupy the area of storage array place chip, thus, It can be respectively provided with storage array on the first chip of full wafer 10, in this way, being conducive to improve efficiency (the i.e. storage array of storage array The ratio of chip occupying area) and bit line density.
It should be noted that by the way that storage array and peripheral circuit 101 to be separately positioned on different chips, periphery electricity Road 101 will not occupy the area of chip where storage array, in this way, be conducive to improve storage array efficiency and bit line it is close Degree.And due to not influenced by peripheral circuit 101, individually storage array can also be optimized, for example, can be independent To in storage array selection transistor and storage capacitance be adjusted, with realize reduce leakage current and longer time preservation number According to.
In addition, because storage array and peripheral circuit 101 are arranged on different chips, therefore, the production of storage array Journey will not influence the performance of peripheral circuit, and the selection of the process conditions of the production storage array can not be by peripheral circuit 101 Constraint limits, and therefore, can according to need the process conditions for freely selecting and forming high-performance storage unit, such as can root Form high performance storage unit according to needing to select some high-temperature technologies, so, from the technological process of storage unit this For one side, it is also beneficial to improve the performance of dram chip.
Similarly, peripheral circuit 101 is arranged on the first chip 10, can also individually be adjusted to peripheral circuit 101, because For the heat affecting that not will receive storage unit, the optimization of peripheral circuit 101 may be implemented faster to run.In addition, realizing electricity After connection, in storage array selection transistor have less leakage current also can effectively improve in peripheral circuit 101 input and The speed of service of output buffer and reduce power consumption.
The above are the specific embodiments of DRAM storage chip provided by the embodiments of the present application, provide based on the above embodiment DRAM storage chip, correspondingly, present invention also provides the specific implementations of DRAM storage chip manufacturing method.
It refers to Fig. 2 to Fig. 3 (5), Fig. 2 is a kind of stream of DRAM storage chip manufacturing method provided by the embodiments of the present application Journey schematic diagram;Fig. 3 (1) to Fig. 3 (5) is a series of according to a kind of DRAM storage chip manufacturing method provided by the embodiments of the present application The corresponding the schematic diagram of the section structure of processing procedure.
The manufacturing method of DRAM storage chip provided by the embodiments of the present application the following steps are included:
S201: peripheral circuit 101 is formed on the first chip 10.
As an example, peripheral circuit 101 can be cmos circuit, and in a particular application, peripheral circuit 101 can also be At least one in row decoder, column decoder, control circuit, input/output (i/o) buffer, state machine and Static RAM Kind.
Peripheral circuit 101 is arranged on the first chip 10, individually peripheral circuit 101 can be adjusted, because not The heat affecting that will receive storage unit optimizes peripheral circuit 101, can effectively improve the speed of service and reduces function Consumption.
It has executed shown in the corresponding the schematic diagram of the section structure of the step such as Fig. 3 (1).
S202: a plurality of the first metal throuth holes being electrically connected with peripheral circuit 101 are formed in the front of the first chip 10 102。
The step can with specifically, using the method for the dry etchings such as plasma etching on the front of the first chip 10 shape Pluralize first metal throuth hole 102, wherein the first metal throuth hole 102 can be by metal interconnecting wires layer and contact hole and outer Enclose the electrical connection of circuit 101.
It, can be in the first metal throuth hole 102 as an example in order to realize the conducting function of the first metal throuth hole 102 Metal material is filled up in portion, as another example, can also power in the side wall of the first metal throuth hole 102 and plate one layer of metal material Material.Wherein, gold of the metal material or plating being filled in the first metal throuth hole 102 on 102 side wall of the first metal throuth hole Belonging to material layer can be W, Cu, TiAl, Al or other suitable metal materials.
Having executed the corresponding the schematic diagram of the section structure of the step, such as Fig. 3 (2) are shown respectively.
S203: storage array is formed on the second chip 11.
Storage array may include multiple storage units 111, and each storage unit 111 may include selection transistor and deposit Storage is held.
In addition, storage array is arranged on the second chip 11 different with 101 place chip of peripheral circuit, peripheral circuit 101 will not occupy the area of chip where storage array, in this way, be conducive to improve storage array efficiency and bit line it is close Degree.And due to not influenced by peripheral circuit 101, individually storage array can also be optimized, for example, can be independent To in storage array selection transistor and storage capacitance be adjusted, with realize reduce leakage current and longer time preservation number According to.
It has executed shown in the corresponding the schematic diagram of the section structure of the step such as Fig. 3 (3).
S204: a plurality of the second metal throuth holes 112 being electrically connected with storage array are formed in the front of the second chip 11.
The step can with specifically, using the method for the dry etchings such as plasma etching on the front of the second chip 11 shape Pluralize second metal throuth hole 112, wherein the second metal throuth hole 112 can pass through metal interconnecting wires layer and contact hole and the The electrical connection of two chips 11.
It, can be in the second metal throuth hole 112 as an example in order to realize the conducting function of the second metal throuth hole 112 Metal material is filled up in portion, as another example, can also power in the side wall of the second metal throuth hole 112 and plate one layer of metal material Material.Wherein, gold of the metal material or plating being filled in the second metal throuth hole 112 on 112 side wall of the second metal throuth hole Belonging to material layer can be W, Cu, TiAl, Al or other suitable metal materials.
Having executed the corresponding the schematic diagram of the section structure of the step, such as Fig. 3 (4) are shown respectively.
It should be noted that the application is to the execution of S201-S202 and S203-S204 sequence and without limitation.In this way, making For the example of the application, S201-S202 can be first carried out, then execute S203-S204, as another example, can also first held Row S203-S204, then execute S201-S202.
S205: the first chip 10 and the second chip 11 are electrically connected by metal throuth hole.
The step can be with specifically: is inverted 10 front of the first chip and is layered on the second chip 11, makes the first chip 10 Second metal throuth hole 112 of the 11 front setting of the first metal throuth hole 102 and the second chip of front setting docks bonding, and then makes Peripheral circuit 101, the first metal throuth hole 102, the second metal throuth hole 112 and storage array electrical connection, realize 10 He of the first chip The electrical connection of second chip 11.
It is to be appreciated that being bonded the electrical connection for realizing the first chip 10 and the second chip 11 by metal throuth hole, it is not necessarily to lead Bonding, therefore resistance can be reduced, effectively improve the electric property of chip.
The step has executed corresponding the schematic diagram of the section structure, and such as Fig. 3 (5) are shown respectively.
The above are a kind of specific implementations of the manufacturing method of DRAM storage chip provided by the embodiments of the present application.Pass through In DRAM storage chip made of the specific implementation, storage array and peripheral circuit 101 are separately positioned on different chips On, i.e., peripheral circuit 101 is arranged on the first chip 10, and storage array is arranged on the second chip 11.In this way, peripheral circuit 101 will not occupy the area of storage array place chip, therefore, it is possible to it is respectively provided with storage array on the first chip of full wafer 10, In this way, being conducive to improve the efficiency (i.e. the ratio of storage array chip occupying area) and bit line density of storage array.
It should be noted that by the way that storage array and peripheral circuit 101 to be separately positioned on different chips, periphery electricity Road 101 will not occupy the area of chip where storage array, in this way, be conducive to improve storage array efficiency and bit line it is close Degree.And due to not influenced by peripheral circuit 101, individually storage array can also be optimized, for example, can be independent To in storage array selection transistor and storage capacitance be adjusted, with realize reduce leakage current and longer time preservation number According to.
In addition, because storage array and peripheral circuit 101 are arranged on different chips, therefore, the production of storage array Journey will not influence the performance of peripheral circuit, and the selection of the process conditions of the production storage array can not be by peripheral circuit 101 Constraint limits, and therefore, can according to need the process conditions for freely selecting and forming high-performance storage unit, such as can root Form high performance storage unit according to needing to select some high-temperature technologies, so, from the technological process of storage unit this For one side, it is also beneficial to improve the performance of dram chip.
Similarly, peripheral circuit 101 is arranged on the first chip 10, can also individually be adjusted to peripheral circuit 101, because For the heat affecting that not will receive storage unit, the optimization of peripheral circuit 101 may be implemented faster to run.In addition, realizing electricity After connection, in storage array selection transistor have less leakage current also can effectively improve in peripheral circuit 101 input and The speed of service of output buffer and reduce power consumption.
In addition, realizing the electrical connection of the first chip 10 and the second chip 11 in such a way that metal throuth hole is bonded, additionally it is possible to Effectively improve the electric property of DRAM storage chip.
Above embodiment illustrates a kind of DRAM storage chips that electrical connection is realized by metal throuth hole, in addition, as this Another embodiment of application, the first chip and the second chip can also pass through other electric connection modes, such as the side of conductive plunger Formula realizes electrical connection.
Wherein, it is referred to by the specific implementation of conductive plunger the first chip of realization and the electrical connection of the second chip following Embodiment.
As shown in figure 4, a kind of DRAM storage chip for realizing electrical connection by conductive plunger provided by the present application, comprising:
First chip 40 and the second chip 41;
Wherein, peripheral circuit and multiple the first conductive plungers being electrically connected with peripheral circuit are provided on the first chip 40 401;
Storage array is provided on second chip 41, wherein storage array includes multiple storage units, each storage unit Including selection transistor and storage capacitance;In addition, being additionally provided with multiple second be electrically connected with storage unit on the second chip 41 Conductive plunger 411;
First chip 40 and the second chip 41 are realized and are electrically connected by the first conductive plunger 401 and the second conductive plunger 411.
It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, the structure and above-described embodiment of storage array and peripheral circuit In storage array it is identical as the structure of peripheral circuit, for the sake of brevity, details are not described herein.Details refer to above-mentioned The description of embodiment.
In addition, the region for being not provided with storage unit on the first chip 40 is arranged in the first conductive plunger 401, through the Two surfaces of positive back of one chip 40, similarly, the second conductive plunger 411, which is arranged on the second chip 41, is not provided with peripheral circuit Region, through two surfaces of positive back of the second chip 410.
In addition, for the improvement structure of more clearly prominent the embodiment of the present application, DRAM storage chip structure shown in Fig. 4 Figure is the schematic diagram of DRAM storage chip.In the schematic diagram, the conductive plunger on chip is only depicted, does not draw on chip and sets The peripheral circuit and storage array set.
As an example, the first conductive plunger 401 can be for through through silicon via (the Through Silicon of the first chip 40 Via, TSV), the second conductive plunger 411 can be that the through silicon via through the second chip 41 is led to realize conducting function first Polysilicon, metal or conductive polymer body etc. can be filled inside electric plunger 401 and the second conductive plunger 411, as a tool Body example fills metallic copper in the first conductive plunger 401 and the second conductive plunger 411, since copper resistance rate is lower, in conduction Dead resistance and parasitic capacitance can be effectively reduced in filling metallic copper in plunger, improves circuit speed.
In this embodiment, the first conductive plunger 401 can be electrically connected with peripheral circuit, and the second conduction plunger 411 can be with It is electrically connected with storage unit.In addition, the first conductive plunger 401 is identical with the second 411 quantity of conductive plunger, when docking, The docking one by one of one first conductive plunger 401 and one second conductive plunger 402 can be formed.
The above are another implementations of DRAM storage chip provided by the embodiments of the present application.What the implementation provided For DRAM storage chip other than the beneficial effect with DRAM storage chip shown in FIG. 1, which passes through first Conductive plunger 401 and the second conductive plunger 411 realize the electrical connection of the first chip 40 and the second chip 41, can also be more effectively DRAM storage chip integration density is improved, power consumption is effectively reduced.
Another implementation of the DRAM storage chip provided based on the above embodiment, correspondingly, the application also provides The specific implementation of the DRAM storage chip manufacturing method.It refers to Fig. 5 to Fig. 6 (3), Fig. 5 is that the embodiment of the present application mentions The flow diagram of another DRAM storage chip manufacturing method supplied;Fig. 6 (1) to Fig. 6 (3) is mentioned according to the embodiment of the present application A series of corresponding structural schematic diagram of another processing procedures of DRAM storage chip manufacturing method supplied.
The manufacturing method another kind specific implementation of DRAM storage chip provided by the embodiments of the present application includes following step It is rapid:
S501 is identical as above-mentioned S201, for the sake of brevity, is not described in detail herein.
S502: multiple the first conductive plungers 401 being electrically connected with peripheral circuit are formed on the first chip 40.
In this embodiment, the first conductive plunger 401 can use through silicon via technology (TSV, Through Silicon Via it) is formed.
Correspondingly, this step can be with specifically: can be formed by the methods of deep layer plasma etching or laser opening Metal filling is carried out to through-hole through multiple vertical through hole of the first chip 40, then by way of plating or chemical deposition, To form the first conductive plunger 401.As a particular example, the filling metal inside the first conductive plunger 401 can be copper, Using metallic copper as packing material, since copper resistance rate is lower, dead resistance and parasitic capacitance can be effectively reduced, improve circuit Speed.
After the metal filling for completing through-hole, the conductive plunger 401 of multiple the first of formation can be used for carrying out with peripheral circuit Electrical connection.
The step has executed shown in corresponding the schematic diagram of the section structure such as Fig. 6 (1), it should be noted that in order to become apparent from The improvement structure of the prominent the embodiment of the present application in ground, Fig. 6 (1) show the structure diagram of the first chip 40, only depict first and lead Electric plunger 401 does not draw the internal structure of the first chip 40.
S503 is identical as above-mentioned S203, for the sake of brevity, is not described in detail herein.
S504: multiple the second conductive plungers 411 being electrically connected with storage array are formed on the second chip 41.
In this embodiment, the second conductive plunger 411 can use through silicon via technology and be formed.
Correspondingly, this step can be with specifically: can be formed by the methods of deep layer plasma etching or laser opening Metal filling is carried out to through-hole through multiple vertical through hole of the second chip 41, then by way of plating or chemical deposition, To form the second conductive plunger 411.As a particular example, the filling metal inside the second conductive plunger 411 can be copper, Using metallic copper as packing material, since copper resistance rate is lower, dead resistance and parasitic capacitance can be effectively reduced, improve circuit Speed.
After the metal filling for completing through-hole, the conductive plunger 411 of multiple the second of formation can be used for carrying out with storage array Electrical connection.
The step has executed corresponding the schematic diagram of the section structure, and such as Fig. 6 (2) are shown respectively.Likewise, in order to more clearly The improvement structure of prominent the embodiment of the present application, Fig. 6 (2) show the structure diagram of the second chip 41, only depict the second conduction Plunger 411 does not draw the internal structure of the second chip 41.
It should be noted that the application is to the execution of S501-S502 and S503-S504 sequence and without limitation.In this way, making For the example of the application, S501-S502 can be first carried out, then execute S503-S504, as another example, can also first held Row S503-S504, then execute S501-S502.
S505: the first chip 40 and the second chip 41 are electrically connected by conductive plunger.
The step can be with specifically: is connected electrically in respectively in the needs of the first conductive plunger 401 and the second conductive plunger 411 Weld pad is formed on one end together.Then, the first chip 40 staggered relatively and the second chip 41, and make on the first chip 40 One conductive plunger 401 is aligned with the second conductive plunger 411 on the second chip 41, then passes through welding procedure for the first conductive column Plug 401 and the second conductive plunger 411 link together, thus realize the electrical connection of the first chip 40 and the second chip 41, thus By peripheral circuit, the first conductive plunger 411 of conductive plunger 401, second and storage array electrical connection.
It is to be appreciated that in the embodiment of the present application, conductive plunger realizes the electrical connection of the first chip 40 and the second chip 41, Be conducive to improve the integration density of DRAM storage chip, the speed of service and reduce power consumption.
The step has executed corresponding the schematic diagram of the section structure, and such as Fig. 6 (3) are shown respectively.
The above are another specific implementations of the manufacturing method of DRAM storage chip provided by the embodiments of the present application.It is logical The specific implementation is crossed, DRAM storage chip shown in Fig. 4 can be made.
The above are DRAM storage chip provided by the embodiments of the present application and its specific implementations of manufacturing method.Above-mentioned In specific implementation, the electric connection mode of the first chip and the second chip be in a manner of metal throuth hole or conductive plunger as What example was illustrated.In fact, the electric connection mode of the first chip and the second chip is not limited to above-mentioned electric connection mode, also It can be other electric connection modes, such as: electrical lead etc..
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the application, although the application has been disclosed in the preferred embodiments as above, so And it is not intended to limit the invention.Anyone skilled in the art is not departing from technical scheme ambit Under, many possible changes and modifications all are made to technical scheme using the methods and technical content of the disclosure above, Or equivalent example modified to equivalent change.Therefore, all contents without departing from technical scheme, according to the application's Technical spirit any simple modification, equivalent variation and modification made to the above embodiment, still fall within present techniques side In the range of case protection.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of DRAM storage chip characterized by comprising
The first chip and the second chip of electrical connection;
Peripheral circuit is provided on first chip;
Storage array is provided on second chip, the storage array includes multiple storage units.
2. DRAM storage chip according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first chip of electrical connection and second core It is stepped construction that piece, which is formed by structure,.
3. DRAM storage chip according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be provided with plural number in first chip front side A the first metal throuth hole being electrically connected with the peripheral circuit is provided in second chip front side a plurality of with the storage Second metal throuth hole of unit electrical connection;
First metal throuth hole is docked with second metal throuth hole and is bonded together, to make first chip and described The electrical connection of second chip.
4. according to DRAM storage chip described in right 2, which is characterized in that be provided on first chip multiple and described outer The first conductive plunger of circuit electrical connection is enclosed, is provided with multiple second be electrically connected with the storage unit on second chip Conductive plunger;
Described first conductive plunger and the second conductive plunger are docking together, to make first chip and described second Chip electrical connection.
5. DRAM storage chip according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the first conductive plunger is through described the The through silicon via of one chip and/or the second conductive plunger are the through silicon via through second chip.
6. DRAM storage chip according to claim 1-4, which is characterized in that the peripheral circuit is CMOS electricity Road.
7. DRAM storage chip according to claim 1-6, which is characterized in that the peripheral circuit includes row solution At least one of code device, column decoder, control circuit, input/output (i/o) buffer, state machine and Static RAM.
8. a kind of manufacturing method of DRAM storage chip characterized by comprising
Peripheral circuit is formed on the first chip, forms storage array on the second chip, the storage array includes multiple deposits Storage unit;
First chip and second chip are electrically connected.
9. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, the method also includes:
A plurality of the first metal throuth holes being electrically connected with the peripheral circuit are formed in the front of first chip;
A plurality of the second metal throuth holes being electrically connected with the storage unit are formed in the front of second chip;
It is described that first chip and second chip are electrically connected, it specifically includes:
First metal throuth hole is docked with second metal throuth hole and is bonded together, to make first chip and institute State the electrical connection of the second chip.
10. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, the method also includes:
Multiple the first conductive plungers being electrically connected with the peripheral circuit are formed on first chip, in second chip It is upper to form multiple the second conductive plungers being electrically connected with the storage unit;
It is described that first chip and second chip are electrically connected, it specifically includes:
Described first conductive plunger and the second conductive plunger are docking together, to make first chip and described the The electrical connection of two chips.
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Application publication date: 20190301