CN109402782A - A kind of antistatic fibre and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

A kind of antistatic fibre and its manufacturing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109402782A
CN109402782A CN201811252127.7A CN201811252127A CN109402782A CN 109402782 A CN109402782 A CN 109402782A CN 201811252127 A CN201811252127 A CN 201811252127A CN 109402782 A CN109402782 A CN 109402782A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
antistatic
added
fibre
follows
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CN201811252127.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑和德
陈义龙
王颜昌
陈荣
罗未星
林大通
孟远航
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Huaxiang (china) High Fiber Co Ltd
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Huaxiang (china) High Fiber Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811252127.7A priority Critical patent/CN109402782A/en
Publication of CN109402782A publication Critical patent/CN109402782A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F8/00Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F8/04Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers
    • D01F8/16Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers with at least one other macromolecular compound obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as constituent
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • D01F1/09Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt for making electroconductive or anti-static filaments
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • D01F1/10Other agents for modifying properties
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F8/00Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F8/04Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers
    • D01F8/12Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers with at least one polyamide as constituent

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to technical field of artificial leather, and in particular to a kind of antistatic fibre and its manufacturing method;The composition of the antistatic fibre are as follows: mass fraction is 80-100 parts of improved polyurethane fiber, 10-15 parts of Fypro, the 6-8 parts of reinforcing agents of part, 4-6 parts of toughener, 3-5 parts of lubricant, 15-20 parts of antistatic agent, 3-5 parts of antioxidant;Antistatic fibre prepared by the present invention is prepared using fusion method, preparing antistatic fibre which improve tradition is prepared by the way that a small amount of conductive fiber is added, its antistatic effect for effectively raising antistatic fibre, while guaranteeing the persistence of its antistatic effect;In addition, the antistatic fibre, intensity and flexibility with higher, while it has many advantages, such as good anti-aging property and long service life.

Description

A kind of antistatic fibre and its manufacturing method
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of artificial leather, and in particular to a kind of antistatic fibre and its manufacturing method.
Background technique
With the development of science and technology, the harm of electrostatic is gradually taken seriously, and especially weather is more dry in winter Under dry environment, bedding can generate electrostatic to the clothes that people wear, and cause serious injury to human body, therefore with people Continuous enhancing to health consciousness, fibre antistatic property has been to be concerned by more and more people, therefore develops a Antistatic fiber product is particularly important.
Chinese patent application CN108265429A discloses that the invention discloses a kind of production works of antistatic underwear fabric Skill.It, which solves existing Antistatic Fabric, does not have corresponding production technology, produces the technical problems such as cumbersome.This antistatic underwear face The production technology of material, include the following steps: a, weaving: by weight, by 12-20 parts of protein fibres, 8-14 parts of cashmere fibers, 10-16 parts of viscose rayons and 4-8 parts of antistatic fibre hybrid wovens are at underwear fabric;B, it cleans: the underwear fabric that will have been weaved Soaking and washing is carried out, impregnates in two times, first underwear fabric is put into 40-50 DEG C of water and maintains 8-12min, then takes out and is put into 5- 4-6min is maintained in 10 DEG C of water;C, it dyes: cleaned underwear fabric being dyed by dyeing installation, dyeing temperature is 50-60℃;D, it dries: the underwear fabric dyed is dried, drying temperature is 70-80 DEG C, drying time 10- 20min;E, it is formed: the underwear fabric dried being put into forming machine and is carried out shaping.The present invention has the advantages that production is easy, But this method is to carry out intersecting the antistatic cloth worked out, antistatic effect by silk thread using woven fabric and antistatic silk thread Its antistatic effect is uneven while fruit is poor.
Chinese patent application CN108125481A discloses that the invention discloses a kind of antistatic quilt cover and corresponding beds List and pillowcase belong to bedding field.A kind of antistatic quilt cover, the quilt cover include upper layer fabric and lower layer's fabric, described Upper layer fabric and lower layer's fabric are formed along side seam system, and the quilt cover side is equipped with zipper, to be put into or take by unziping Core out is equipped with conductive yam in the upper layer fabric and/or lower layer's fabric.By the way that antistatic yarn is added inside fabric, solve The problem of electrostatic causes harm to the human body occurs for family of four and human contact, and is arranged inside fabric with preset interval and leads Electric yarn can reach antistatic optimum efficiency, and save cost, but this method is by utilizing the silk thread of woven fabric and antistatic Silk thread carries out intersecting the antistatic cloth worked out, its antistatic effect is uneven while antistatic effect is poor.
Above-mentioned patent there are aiming at the problem that, the present invention, which has developed antistatic fibre, can be good at meeting market to leather Demand.
Summary of the invention
In order to achieve the purpose that in background technique, a kind of antistatic fibre proposed by the present invention and its manufacturing method;
What the present invention realized by the following technical solutions:
A kind of antistatic fibre and its manufacturing method, the following steps are included:
A kind of antistatic fibre and its manufacturing method, which is characterized in that the composition of the antistatic fibre are as follows: mass fraction is 80-100 parts of improved polyurethane fiber, 10-15 parts of Fypro, 6-8 part reinforcing agent of part, 4-6 parts of toughener, 3- 5 parts of lubricant, 15-20 parts of antistatic agent, 3-5 parts of antioxidant;
A kind of described antistatic fibre and its manufacturing method are as follows: by mass fraction be 80-100 parts improved polyurethane fiber, 10-15 parts of Fypro, the reinforcing agent of 6-8 parts of parts, 4-6 parts of toughener, 3-5 parts of lubricant, 15-20 parts resist it is quiet Electric agent, 3-5 parts of antioxidant are added in batch mixer and are mixed, and after mixing, material are added in dryer and is dried Dry, material is added in parallel single screw extrusion machine after 50-60 DEG C, drying and carries out granulation extrusion by drying temperature, obtains partial size The identical particle of size, the substance are exactly antistatic fibre, and when use, which is added into heat fusing spinning machine, to carry out heat fusing and squeeze It reels off raw silk from cocoons out, is prepared into filament of the diameter at 10-15 microns, which is exactly antistatic fibre silk, can be used for woven fabric, spins Deng.
Wherein, the improved polyurethane fiber are as follows: by 60-80 parts of polyurethane fiber, 6-8 parts of wood fibre, 4-6 The flour, 1-2 parts of azo-bis-isobutyl cyanide, the organotin catalysts of 0.1-0.2,2-3 parts of lubricant of part are added in batch mixer It is mixed, after mixing, material is added in twin-screw granulating extruder and is modified and is granulated extrusion, obtains modified materials Grain, which is exactly improved polyurethane fiber.
Wherein, the reinforcing agent are as follows: by 15-20 parts of polystyrene, 6-10 parts of polyimide fiber, 6-8 parts Batch mixer is added in glass fibre, 5-10 parts of nanometer silicon carbide powder, 20-30 parts of polyethylene fibre, 2-3 parts of lubricant In mixed, after mixing, will material be added twin-screw granulating extruder in carry out granulation extrusion, obtain of uniform size Expect grain, which is exactly reinforcing agent.
Wherein, the toughener are as follows: by 20-30 parts of acrylonitrile, butadiene, styrene according to mass ratio be 5:3:4 Terpolymer, 4-5 parts of high glue powder, 10-15 parts of the polymethyl methacrylate met are added in batch mixer It is mixed, the substance obtained after mixing, the substance is exactly toughener.
Wherein, the lubricant are as follows: by temperature of reaction kettle control at 50-60 DEG C, revolving speed control, will in 200-300rpm Mass fraction is 2-4 parts of beeswax, 5-10 parts of stearic acid, 1-2 parts of tridecanoic acid, the addition of 5-10 parts of low density polyethylene (LDPE) In reaction kettle, the substance obtained after carrying out hybrid reaction 1-2 hours, which is exactly lubricant.
Wherein, the antistatic agent are as follows: the carbon black of collection is added in grinder and grinds, particle size is 300-500 nanometers, mass fraction meter is then weighed, the 20-30 parts of substances, 2-5 parts of iodine, 10-20 parts of polyacetylene are added The substance obtained after mixing in batch mixer, the substance are exactly antistatic agent.
Wherein, the antioxidant are as follows: by mass fraction be 2-4 parts of potassium chromate, 3-5 parts of poly- hydroquinone, 3-5 The vitamin E, 3-4 parts of citric acid, 1-2 parts of 3- hydroxyl hexichol pentanone of part are added in reaction kettle, carry out in 30-50 DEG C of condition The substance obtained after reaction, the substance are exactly antioxidant agent.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is antistatic fibre and its manufacturing process flow diagram proposed by the present invention.
Beneficial to benefit
(1) antistatic fibre prepared by the present invention is prepared using fusion method, which improve tradition prepare it is antistatic Fiber is prepared by the way that a small amount of conductive fiber is added, and the antistatic effect of antistatic fibre is effectively raised, Guarantee the persistence of its antistatic effect simultaneously;
(2) antistatic fibre prepared by the present invention, intensity and flexibility with higher, while it is with good ageing resistance The advantages that energy and long service life.
Specific embodiment
In order to keep the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects clearer, below in conjunction with experimental data, to this The preferred embodiment of invention is described in detail, to facilitate the technical staff to understand.
Embodiment 1
A kind of antistatic fibre and its manufacturing method, the following steps are included:
A kind of antistatic fibre and its manufacturing method, which is characterized in that the composition of the antistatic fibre are as follows: mass fraction is 90 parts of improved polyurethane fiber, 12 parts of Fypro, the reinforcing agent of 8 parts of parts, 5 parts of toughener, 4 parts of lubricant, 16 parts of antistatic agent, 4 parts of antioxidant;
A kind of described antistatic fibre and its manufacturing method are as follows: by mass fraction be 90 parts improved polyurethane fiber, 12 parts Fypro, the reinforcing agent of 8 parts of parts, 5 parts of toughener, 4 parts of lubricant, 16 parts of antistatic agent, 4 parts anti-oxidant Agent is added in batch mixer and is mixed, and after mixing, material is added in dryer and is dried, drying temperature is in 50-60 DEG C, material is added in parallel single screw extrusion machine after drying and carries out granulation extrusion, obtains the identical particle of particle size, the object Matter is exactly antistatic fibre, and when use, which is added into heat fusing spinning machine, to carry out heat fusing extrusion and reel off raw silk from cocoons, and is prepared into diameter and exists 10-15 microns of filament, the silk thread are exactly antistatic fibre silk, can be used for woven fabric, spin.
Wherein, the improved polyurethane fiber are as follows: by 75 parts of polyurethane fiber, 7 parts of wood fibre, 5 parts of face Powder, 2 parts of azo-bis-isobutyl cyanide, 0.2 organotin catalysts, 3 parts of lubricant are added in batch mixer and are mixed, and mixing is equal After even, material is added in twin-screw granulating extruder and is modified and is granulated extrusion, obtains modified materials grain, which is exactly to change Property polyurethane fiber.
Wherein, the reinforcing agent are as follows: by 17 parts of polystyrene, 7 parts of polyimide fiber, 8 parts of glass fibre, 8 parts of nanometer silicon carbide powder, 28 parts of polyethylene fibre, 3 parts of lubricant are added in batch mixer and are mixed, and mixing is equal After even, material is added in twin-screw granulating extruder and carries out granulation extrusion, obtains material grain of uniform size, which is exactly to increase Strong agent.
Wherein, the toughener are as follows: by 26 parts of acrylonitrile, butadiene, styrene according to mass ratio be 5:3:4 carry out Meet obtain terpolymer, 5 parts of high glue powder, 14 parts polymethyl methacrylate be added batch mixer in mixed, The substance obtained after mixing, the substance are exactly toughener.
Wherein, the lubricant are as follows: by temperature of reaction kettle control at 50-60 DEG C, revolving speed control, will in 200-300rpm Mass fraction be 2 parts of beeswax, 9 parts of stearic acid, 2 parts of tridecanoic acid, 7 parts low density polyethylene (LDPE) be added reaction kettle in, The substance obtained after carrying out hybrid reaction 1-2 hours, which is exactly lubricant.
Wherein, the antistatic agent are as follows: the carbon black of collection is added in grinder and grinds, particle size is 300-500 nanometers, mass fraction meter is then weighed, 30 parts of substances, 4 parts of iodine, 15 parts of polyacetylene are added in batch mixer The substance obtained after mixing, the substance are exactly antistatic agent.
Wherein, the antioxidant are as follows: potassium chromate, 4 parts of poly- hydroquinone, 5 parts of dimension by mass fraction for 3 parts Raw element E, 3 parts of citric acid, 2 parts of 3- hydroxyl hexichol pentanone are added in reaction kettle, obtain after 30-50 DEG C of condition is reacted Substance, which is exactly antioxidant agent.
Embodiment 2
A kind of antistatic fibre and its manufacturing method, the following steps are included:
A kind of antistatic fibre and its manufacturing method, which is characterized in that the composition of the antistatic fibre are as follows: mass fraction is 100 parts of improved polyurethane fiber, 12 parts of Fypro, the reinforcing agent of 7 parts of parts, 5 parts of toughener, 4 parts of lubricant, 20 parts of antistatic agent, 4 parts of antioxidant;
A kind of described antistatic fibre and its manufacturing method are as follows: by mass fraction be 100 parts improved polyurethane fiber, 12 parts Fypro, the reinforcing agent of 7 parts of parts, 5 parts of toughener, 4 parts of lubricant, 20 parts of antistatic agent, 4 parts anti-oxidant Agent is added in batch mixer and is mixed, and after mixing, material is added in dryer and is dried, drying temperature is in 50-60 DEG C, material is added in parallel single screw extrusion machine after drying and carries out granulation extrusion, obtains the identical particle of particle size, the object Matter is exactly antistatic fibre, and when use, which is added into heat fusing spinning machine, to carry out heat fusing extrusion and reel off raw silk from cocoons, and is prepared into diameter and exists 10-15 microns of filament, the silk thread are exactly antistatic fibre silk, can be used for woven fabric, spin.
Wherein, the improved polyurethane fiber are as follows: by 70 parts of polyurethane fiber, 7 parts of wood fibre, 6 parts of face Powder, 1 part of azo-bis-isobutyl cyanide, 0.2 organotin catalysts, 3 parts of lubricant are added in batch mixer and are mixed, and mixing is equal After even, material is added in twin-screw granulating extruder and is modified and is granulated extrusion, obtains modified materials grain, which is exactly to change Property polyurethane fiber.
Wherein, the reinforcing agent are as follows: by 16 parts of polystyrene, 8 parts of polyimide fiber, 8 parts of glass fibre, 9 parts of nanometer silicon carbide powder, 25 parts of polyethylene fibre, 3 parts of lubricant are added in batch mixer and are mixed, and mixing is equal After even, material is added in twin-screw granulating extruder and carries out granulation extrusion, obtains material grain of uniform size, which is exactly to increase Strong agent.
Wherein, the toughener are as follows: by 25 parts of acrylonitrile, butadiene, styrene according to mass ratio be 5:3:4 carry out Meet obtain terpolymer, 5 parts of high glue powder, 15 parts polymethyl methacrylate be added batch mixer in mixed, The substance obtained after mixing, the substance are exactly toughener.
Wherein, the lubricant are as follows: by temperature of reaction kettle control at 50-60 DEG C, revolving speed control, will in 200-300rpm Mass fraction be 3 parts of beeswax, 8 parts of stearic acid, 1 part of tridecanoic acid, 6 parts low density polyethylene (LDPE) be added reaction kettle in, The substance obtained after carrying out hybrid reaction 1-2 hours, which is exactly lubricant.
Wherein, the antistatic agent are as follows: the carbon black of collection is added in grinder and grinds, particle size is 300-500 nanometers, mass fraction meter is then weighed, 25 parts of substances, 3 parts of iodine, 15 parts of polyacetylene are added in batch mixer The substance obtained after mixing, the substance are exactly antistatic agent.
Wherein, the antioxidant are as follows: be potassium chromate, 5 parts of the poly- hydroquinone, 4 parts of dimension of part by mass fraction Raw element E, 4 parts of citric acid, 1 part of 3- hydroxyl hexichol pentanone are added in reaction kettle, obtain after 30-50 DEG C of condition is reacted Substance, which is exactly antioxidant agent.
Embodiment 3
A kind of antistatic fibre and its manufacturing method, the following steps are included:
A kind of antistatic fibre and its manufacturing method, which is characterized in that the composition of the antistatic fibre are as follows: mass fraction is 80 parts of improved polyurethane fiber, 10 parts of Fypro, the reinforcing agent of 6 parts of parts, 4 parts of toughener, 3 parts of lubricant, 15 parts of antistatic agent, 3 parts of antioxidant;
A kind of described antistatic fibre and its manufacturing method are as follows: by mass fraction be 80 parts improved polyurethane fiber, 10 parts Fypro, the reinforcing agent of 6 parts of parts, 4 parts of toughener, 3 parts of lubricant, 15 parts of antistatic agent, 3 parts anti-oxidant Agent is added in batch mixer and is mixed, and after mixing, material is added in dryer and is dried, drying temperature is in 50-60 DEG C, material is added in parallel single screw extrusion machine after drying and carries out granulation extrusion, obtains the identical particle of particle size, the object Matter is exactly antistatic fibre, and when use, which is added into heat fusing spinning machine, to carry out heat fusing extrusion and reel off raw silk from cocoons, and is prepared into diameter and exists 10-15 microns of filament, the silk thread are exactly antistatic fibre silk, can be used for woven fabric, spin.
Wherein, the improved polyurethane fiber are as follows: by 60 parts of polyurethane fiber, 6 parts of wood fibre, 4 parts of face Powder, 1 part of azo-bis-isobutyl cyanide, 0.1 organotin catalysts, 2 parts of lubricant are added in batch mixer and are mixed, and mixing is equal After even, material is added in twin-screw granulating extruder and is modified and is granulated extrusion, obtains modified materials grain, which is exactly to change Property polyurethane fiber.
Wherein, the reinforcing agent are as follows: by 15 parts of polystyrene, 6 parts of polyimide fiber, 6 parts of glass fibre, 5 parts of nanometer silicon carbide powder, 20 parts of polyethylene fibre, 2 parts of lubricant are added in batch mixer and are mixed, and mixing is equal After even, material is added in twin-screw granulating extruder and carries out granulation extrusion, obtains material grain of uniform size, which is exactly to increase Strong agent.
Wherein, the toughener are as follows: by 20 parts of acrylonitrile, butadiene, styrene according to mass ratio be 5:3:4 carry out Meet obtain terpolymer, 4 parts of high glue powder, 10 parts polymethyl methacrylate be added batch mixer in mixed, The substance obtained after mixing, the substance are exactly toughener.
Wherein, the lubricant are as follows: by temperature of reaction kettle control at 50-60 DEG C, revolving speed control, will in 200-300rpm Mass fraction be 2 parts of beeswax, 5 parts of stearic acid, 1 part of tridecanoic acid, 5 parts low density polyethylene (LDPE) be added reaction kettle in, The substance obtained after carrying out hybrid reaction 1-2 hours, which is exactly lubricant.
Wherein, the antistatic agent are as follows: the carbon black of collection is added in grinder and grinds, particle size is 300-500 nanometers, mass fraction meter is then weighed, 20 parts of substances, 2 parts of iodine, 10 parts of polyacetylene are added in batch mixer The substance obtained after mixing, the substance are exactly antistatic agent.
Wherein, the antioxidant are as follows: potassium chromate, 3 parts of poly- hydroquinone, 3 parts of dimension by mass fraction for 2 parts Raw element E, 3 parts of citric acid, 1 part of 3- hydroxyl hexichol pentanone are added in reaction kettle, obtain after 30-50 DEG C of condition is reacted Substance, which is exactly antioxidant agent.
Embodiment 4
A kind of antistatic fibre and its manufacturing method, the following steps are included:
A kind of antistatic fibre and its manufacturing method, which is characterized in that the composition of the antistatic fibre are as follows: mass fraction is 100 parts of improved polyurethane fiber, 15 parts of Fypro, the reinforcing agent of 8 parts of parts, 6 parts of toughener, 5 parts of lubricant, 20 parts of antistatic agent, 5 parts of antioxidant;
A kind of described antistatic fibre and its manufacturing method are as follows: by mass fraction be 100 parts improved polyurethane fiber, 15 parts Fypro, the reinforcing agent of 8 parts of parts, 6 parts of toughener, 5 parts of lubricant, 20 parts of antistatic agent, 5 parts anti-oxidant Agent is added in batch mixer and is mixed, and after mixing, material is added in dryer and is dried, drying temperature is in 50-60 DEG C, material is added in parallel single screw extrusion machine after drying and carries out granulation extrusion, obtains the identical particle of particle size, the object Matter is exactly antistatic fibre, and when use, which is added into heat fusing spinning machine, to carry out heat fusing extrusion and reel off raw silk from cocoons, and is prepared into diameter and exists 10-15 microns of filament, the silk thread are exactly antistatic fibre silk, can be used for woven fabric, spin.
Wherein, the improved polyurethane fiber are as follows: by 80 parts of polyurethane fiber, 8 parts of wood fibre, 6 parts of face Powder, 2 parts of azo-bis-isobutyl cyanide, 0.2 organotin catalysts, 3 parts of lubricant are added in batch mixer and are mixed, and mixing is equal After even, material is added in twin-screw granulating extruder and is modified and is granulated extrusion, obtains modified materials grain, which is exactly to change Property polyurethane fiber.
Wherein, the reinforcing agent are as follows: by 20 parts of polystyrene, 10 parts of polyimide fiber, 8 parts of glass fibers Dimension, 10 parts of nanometer silicon carbide powder, 30 parts of polyethylene fibre, 3 parts of lubricant are added in batch mixer and are mixed, and mix After closing uniformly, material is added in twin-screw granulating extruder and carries out granulation extrusion, obtains material grain of uniform size, the substance is just It is reinforcing agent.
Wherein, the toughener are as follows: by 30 parts of acrylonitrile, butadiene, styrene according to mass ratio be 5:3:4 carry out Meet obtain terpolymer, 5 parts of high glue powder, 15 parts polymethyl methacrylate be added batch mixer in mixed, The substance obtained after mixing, the substance are exactly toughener.
Wherein, the lubricant are as follows: by temperature of reaction kettle control at 50-60 DEG C, revolving speed control, will in 200-300rpm Mass fraction is 4 parts of beeswax, 10 parts of stearic acid, 2 parts of tridecanoic acid, 10 parts of low density polyethylene (LDPE) addition reaction kettle In, the substance obtained after carrying out hybrid reaction 1-2 hours, which is exactly lubricant.
Wherein, the antistatic agent are as follows: the carbon black of collection is added in grinder and grinds, particle size is 300-500 nanometers, mass fraction meter is then weighed, 30 parts of substances, 5 parts of iodine, 20 parts of polyacetylene are added in batch mixer The substance obtained after mixing, the substance are exactly antistatic agent.
Wherein, the antioxidant are as follows: potassium chromate, 5 parts of poly- hydroquinone, 5 parts of dimension by mass fraction for 4 parts Raw element E, 4 parts of citric acid, 2 parts of 3- hydroxyl hexichol pentanone are added in reaction kettle, obtain after 30-50 DEG C of condition is reacted Substance, which is exactly antioxidant agent.
Finally, it is stated that preferred embodiment above is only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention rather than limits, although logical It crosses above preferred embodiment the present invention is described in detail, however, those skilled in the art should understand that, can be Various changes are made to it in form and in details, without departing from defined by claims of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of antistatic fibre and its manufacturing method, which is characterized in that the composition of the antistatic fibre are as follows: mass fraction For 80-100 parts of improved polyurethane fibers, 10-15 parts of Fypro, the reinforcing agent of 6-8 parts of parts, 4-6 parts of toughener, 3-5 parts of lubricant, 15-20 parts of antistatic agent, 3-5 parts of antioxidant;
A kind of described antistatic fibre and its manufacturing method are as follows: by mass fraction be 80-100 parts improved polyurethane fiber, 10-15 parts of Fypro, the reinforcing agent of 6-8 parts of parts, 4-6 parts of toughener, 3-5 parts of lubricant, 15-20 parts resist it is quiet Electric agent, 3-5 parts of antioxidant are added in batch mixer and are mixed, and after mixing, material are added in dryer and is dried Dry, material is added in parallel single screw extrusion machine after 50-60 DEG C, drying and carries out granulation extrusion by drying temperature, obtains partial size The identical particle of size, the substance are exactly antistatic fibre, and when use, which is added into heat fusing spinning machine, to carry out heat fusing and squeeze It reels off raw silk from cocoons out, is prepared into filament of the diameter at 10-15 microns, which is exactly antistatic fibre silk, can be used for woven fabric, spins Deng.
2. a kind of antistatic fibre according to claim 1 and its manufacturing method, which is characterized in that the poly- ammonia of the modification Ester fiber are as follows: by 60-80 parts of polyurethane fiber, 6-8 parts of wood fibre, 4-6 parts of flour, 1-2 parts of two isobutyl of azo Cyanogen, the organotin catalysts of 0.1-0.2,2-3 parts of lubricant are added in batch mixer and are mixed, after mixing, by material It is added in twin-screw granulating extruder and is modified and is granulated extrusion, obtain modified materials grain, which is exactly modified polyurethane fibre Dimension.
3. a kind of antistatic fibre according to claim 1 and its manufacturing method, which is characterized in that the reinforcing agent Are as follows: by 15-20 parts of polystyrene, 6-10 parts of polyimide fiber, 6-8 parts of glass fibre, 5-10 parts of nano-scale carbon SiClx powder, 20-30 parts of polyethylene fibre, 2-3 parts of lubricant are added in batch mixer and are mixed, after mixing, will Material is added in twin-screw granulating extruder and carries out granulation extrusion, obtains material grain of uniform size, which is exactly reinforcing agent.
4. a kind of antistatic fibre according to claim 1 and its manufacturing method, which is characterized in that the toughener Are as follows: by 20-30 parts of acrylonitrile, butadiene, styrene according to mass ratio be 5:3:4 met terpolymer, 4-5 parts of high glue powder, 10-15 parts of polymethyl methacrylate are added in batch mixer and are mixed, and obtain after mixing Substance, the substance are exactly toughener.
5. a kind of antistatic fibre according to claim 1 and its manufacturing method, which is characterized in that the lubricant Are as follows: by temperature of reaction kettle control at 50-60 DEG C, revolving speed controls beeswax, 5- in 200-300rpm, by mass fraction for 2-4 parts 10 parts of stearic acid, 1-2 parts of tridecanoic acid, 5-10 parts of low density polyethylene (LDPE) is added in reaction kettle, carries out hybrid reaction 1-2 The substance obtained after hour, which is exactly lubricant.
6. a kind of antistatic fibre according to claim 1 and its manufacturing method, which is characterized in that the antistatic agent Are as follows: the carbon black of collection is added in grinder and is ground, particle size is 300-500 nanometers, then weighs mass fraction Meter, 20-30 part substances, 2-5 parts of iodine are obtained after mixing in 10-20 parts of polyacetylene addition batch mixer Substance, the substance are exactly antistatic agent.
7. a kind of antistatic fibre according to claim 1 and its manufacturing method, which is characterized in that the antioxidant Are as follows: by mass fraction be 2-4 parts potassium chromate, 3-5 parts of poly- hydroquinone, 3-5 parts of vitamin E, 3-4 parts of citric acid, 1-2 parts of 3- hydroxyl hexichol pentanone is added in reaction kettle, and the substance obtained after 30-50 DEG C of condition is reacted, the substance is just It is antioxidant agent.
CN201811252127.7A 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 A kind of antistatic fibre and its manufacturing method Pending CN109402782A (en)

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Application publication date: 20190301