CN109398619A - A kind of monitoring of navigation channel is from accumulation of energy navigation mark - Google Patents
A kind of monitoring of navigation channel is from accumulation of energy navigation mark Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109398619A CN109398619A CN201811414758.4A CN201811414758A CN109398619A CN 109398619 A CN109398619 A CN 109398619A CN 201811414758 A CN201811414758 A CN 201811414758A CN 109398619 A CN109398619 A CN 109398619A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- energy
- buoyancy tank
- navigation
- accumulation
- control circuit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000209490 Nymphaea Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000016791 Nymphaea odorata subsp odorata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B22/00—Buoys
- B63B22/16—Buoys specially adapted for marking a navigational route
- B63B22/166—Buoys specially adapted for marking a navigational route comprising a light
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B11/00—Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B17/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of infrasonic, sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of navigation channels to monitor from accumulation of energy navigation mark, including buoyancy tank, its upper surface is equipped with hollow column, camera is installed on column side wall, top is equipped with boat lamp, inside is equipped with control circuit board and energy-storage battery, the control circuit board and camera, boat lamp and energy-storage battery pass through conducting wire and connect, minitype wheel generator is installed inside the buoyancy tank, its water inlet that buoyancy tank side wall is connected to by pipeline, the buoyancy tank bottom is equipped with hydrogenerator by universal joint, and floating drum is installed on the universal joint being connected with hydrogenerator, being equipped with ultrasonic wave detector on the universal joint beside floating drum connects control circuit board by conducting wire simultaneously, the minitype wheel generator and hydrogenerator connect energy-storage battery by conducting wire.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the remote-control romote-sensing of buoy in navigation mark, image data acquiring, navigation mark utilizes water flow from technologies such as accumulation of energys
Field, and in particular to a kind of monitoring of navigation channel is from accumulation of energy navigation mark.
Background technique
With the fast development of shipping economy, marine traffic engineering is largely built, but inland waterway navigation aids application technology develops slowly nothing
Method meets the needs of current era is to navigation mark.China's navigation mark mainly leans on storage battery power supply all the time, to regularly replace electric power storage
Pond needs manual operation, and because supplying duration length problem in view of storage battery energy, navigation mark generally only considers to be able to satisfy base
This luminous demand.Current a part of navigation mark begins to use the integrated mode of solar energy and battery to be powered, but when increase
The miscellaneous function of navigation mark such as carries out GPS telemetering using position of the GSM network to navigation mark, at the electric current, voltage, navigation mark of navigation mark
Projects such as depth of water when being monitored, because electricity consumption is larger, it is difficult to carry out for a long time.
There is part navigation mark using wind-power electricity generation or wave-activated power generation to solve powerup issue also, for wind-power electricity generation, energy
Closeness is lower to be difficult to be continuously navigation mark power supply, and wave-activated power generation is chiefly used in sea area, it is also difficult to continued power.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the problems in background technique, a kind of monitoring of navigation channel is provided from accumulation of energy navigation mark, is utilized
Water turbine come carry out power generation and with buoy from energy-storage system combine, can effectively delay battery use the time, realization
Navigation mark from accumulation of energy.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of monitoring of navigation channel is from accumulation of energy navigation mark, including it is floating
Case, upper surface are equipped with hollow column, and camera is equipped on column side wall, and top is equipped with boat lamp, and inside is equipped with control
Circuit board and energy-storage battery processed, the control circuit board and camera, boat lamp and energy-storage battery pass through conducting wire and connect, the buoyancy tank
Inside is equipped with minitype wheel generator, and the water inlet of buoyancy tank side wall is connected to by pipeline, and the buoyancy tank bottom passes through ten thousand
Hydrogenerator is installed to section, and floating drum is installed, while beside floating drum on the universal joint being connected with hydrogenerator
Ultrasonic wave detector is installed on universal joint, control circuit board, the minitype wheel generator and hydraulic generator are connected by conducting wire
Machine connects energy-storage battery by conducting wire.
Preferably, the buoyancy tank bottom centre is equipped with variable weights by connecting rod, the setting of variable weights ensures buoyancy tank
The case where center of gravity is located below in use, is not in rollover.
Preferably, the buoyancy tank sidewall bottom is equipped with anchor chain, it connect, can effectively prevents with the fixed block of bottom of river channel
Only external wind or water flow is excessive so that entire buoyancy tank is drifted away with water flow.
Preferably, the minitype wheel generator is connect by conducting wire with control circuit board.
Compared with prior art, a kind of disclosed navigation channel is monitored from accumulation of energy navigation mark, is had the following beneficial effects:
It can be generated electricity in the subsequent use process of navigation mark using the impact of water flow using water turbine, and by generation
Electric energy is stored by energy-storage battery, extends the service life of boat lamp, while make can be additional on navigation mark for the abundance of electric energy
Ultrasonic wave detector and camera are assembled, is visited using ultrasonic wave detector come the mud deposit depth to bottom of river channel
It surveys, river two sides bank slope situation is detected using camera；
Water turbine is installed using universal joint and is cooperated the design of floating drum, it can be ensured that water turbine floats on the upper of river
Layer is greater than the characteristic of lower layer's water flow, the promotion of Lai Shixian generating efficiency using upper layer water flow；
Emerging internal setting minitype wheel generator, is realizing and rotate forward power generation, reversion is drawn water, and is realized to buoyancy tank water level inside
It adjusts, but also auxiliary power generation may be implemented.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of disclosed navigation channel monitoring is from accumulation of energy navigation mark, including buoyancy tank 1, upper surface is installed
There is hollow column 2, camera 3 is installed on column side wall, top is equipped with boat lamp 4, and inside is equipped with control circuit board 5 and storage
Can battery 6, minitype wheel generator 7 is installed inside the buoyancy tank, the water inlet 9 of buoyancy tank side wall is connected to by pipeline 8,
The buoyancy tank bottom is equipped with hydrogenerator 11 by universal joint 10, and is equipped on the universal joint being connected with hydrogenerator
Floating drum 12, while ultrasonic wave detector 13 being installed on the universal joint beside floating drum, the buoyancy tank bottom centre passes through connecting rod
14 are equipped with variable weights 15, and another sidewall bottom is equipped with anchor chain 16 and connect with the fixed block 17 of bottom of river channel.
Particularly, the camera, navigate lamp, the conducting wire and control that ultrasonic wave detector and minitype wheel generator pass through
Circuit board processed connection, and control circuit board connect with energy-storage battery, is powered by energy-storage battery, energy-storage battery pass through conducting wire and
Hydrogenerator and minitype wheel generator connection, realize the storage produced electricl energy.
The hydrogenerator uses the design of universal joint cooperation floating drum during installation, mainly in view of water flow in river
Speed is that upper layer is greater than lower layer, that is to say, that the generating effect of upper layer water flow is good, so the buoyancy using floating drum cooperates universal joint
So that hydrogenerator is to be located at below the water surface little by little in use, the hydrogenerator in the present invention is to use plus take
The WaterLily Turbine model of big WaterLily brand, is plastic material, not only weight is small, but also itself also has
Certain buoyancy, the water impact hydrogenerator of certain orientation produce electricl energy it to store by energy-storage battery.
The minitype wheel generator is the GOSO F50-5V model using Gao Shuo scientific & technical corporation, and not only size is small, and
And rotating forward is to realize power generation, and reversion is then to realize to draw water, and main function is to draw water, when buoyancy tank most starts installation, external water
Constantly enter inside buoyancy tank from water inlet 9, the water slug minitype wheel generator of entrance rotates forward, and generates certain electric energy and passes through storage
Energy battery storage, as the water of entrance increases, buoyancy tank gradually sinks, so that hydrogenerator connected to it also sinks, this
When circuit control panel then minitype wheel generator is driven to invert, by inside buoyancy tank water extract out so that it is floated again.
Buoyancy tank is toppled over because of centre-of gravity shift in order to prevent in use, and clump weight is arranged in its bottom, so that its
Decentralization will not topple in use process, and the design of anchor chain is to prevent that outside from blowing and mass-flow drifts away buoyancy tank.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of navigation channel is monitored from accumulation of energy navigation mark, it is characterised in that: including buoyancy tank, upper surface is equipped with hollow column, column
Camera is installed, top is equipped with boat lamp, and inside is equipped with control circuit board and energy-storage battery, the control circuit on side wall
Plate and camera, boat lamp and energy-storage battery are connected by conducting wire, are equipped with minitype wheel generator inside the buoyancy tank, are passed through
Pipeline is connected to the water inlet of buoyancy tank side wall, and the buoyancy tank bottom is equipped with hydrogenerator by universal joint, and sends out with water wheels
Floating drum is installed on the connected universal joint of motor, while ultrasonic wave detector being installed by leading on the universal joint beside floating drum
Line connection control circuit board, the minitype wheel generator and hydrogenerator connect energy-storage battery by conducting wire.
2. a kind of navigation channel according to claim 1 is monitored from accumulation of energy navigation mark, it is characterised in that: the buoyancy tank bottom centre is logical
It crosses connecting rod and variable weights is installed, it is ensured that buoyancy tank will not turn on one's side.
3. a kind of navigation channel according to claim 1 is monitored from accumulation of energy navigation mark, it is characterised in that: the buoyancy tank sidewall bottom peace
Equipped with anchor chain, it is connect with the fixed block of bottom of river channel, prevents buoyancy tank from drifting away.
4. a kind of navigation channel according to claim 1 is monitored from accumulation of energy navigation mark, it is characterised in that: the minitype wheel generator
It is connect by conducting wire with control circuit board.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811414758.4A CN109398619A (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2018-11-26 | A kind of monitoring of navigation channel is from accumulation of energy navigation mark |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811414758.4A CN109398619A (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2018-11-26 | A kind of monitoring of navigation channel is from accumulation of energy navigation mark |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109398619A true CN109398619A (en) | 2019-03-01 |
Family
ID=65455545
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811414758.4A Pending CN109398619A (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2018-11-26 | A kind of monitoring of navigation channel is from accumulation of energy navigation mark |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109398619A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112363428A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-02-12 | 盐城师范学院 | River course is gone into sea mouth water quality monitoring devices based on PIC chip |
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| CN2779097Y (en) * | 2005-02-28 | 2006-05-10 | 林梦魁 | Highly effective floating water turbine |
| US20060215019A1 (en) * | 2001-03-29 | 2006-09-28 | Michael Harper | Monitoring buoy system |
| CN201390375Y (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-01-27 | 武汉理工大学 | Multifunctional navigation mark |
| CN102501951A (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-06-20 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一〇研究所 | Indicating navigation mark capable of automatically collecting, releasing and tying mooring rope along with changes of water level |
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| CN106065843A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2016-11-02 | 韩国电力技术株式会社 | Offshore floating type electromotor |
| CN106287523A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-04 | 天津天元海科技开发有限公司 | A kind of Multifunctional navigation mark lamp of hydroelectric generation energy supply |
| CN106364629A (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2017-02-01 | 江苏科技大学 | Oceanographic buoy capable of generating electricity through tidal turbine |
| CN206130816U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-04-26 | 天津天元海科技开发有限公司 | Stable form navigation mark lamp with water wheels protection device |
| CN107878682A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-04-06 | 浙江海洋大学 | Multi-functional based on green energy resource can dive Large marine buoy |
| CN207712246U (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-08-10 | 卢林泽 | A kind of sea monitoring buoy |
| CN209321180U (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-08-30 | 南通航运职业技术学院 | A kind of monitoring of navigation channel is from accumulation of energy navigation mark |
-
2018
- 2018-11-26 CN CN201811414758.4A patent/CN109398619A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (15)
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| US20060215019A1 (en) * | 2001-03-29 | 2006-09-28 | Michael Harper | Monitoring buoy system |
| CN2779097Y (en) * | 2005-02-28 | 2006-05-10 | 林梦魁 | Highly effective floating water turbine |
| CN201390375Y (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-01-27 | 武汉理工大学 | Multifunctional navigation mark |
| CN102501951A (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-06-20 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一〇研究所 | Indicating navigation mark capable of automatically collecting, releasing and tying mooring rope along with changes of water level |
| KR20140101710A (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2014-08-20 | 임성만 | The method of fixing a running water power generator using lifting power |
| CN106065843A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2016-11-02 | 韩国电力技术株式会社 | Offshore floating type electromotor |
| CN204791490U (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-11-18 | 京杭运河江苏省交通运输厅苏北航务管理处 | Multi -functional intelligent current surveying fairway buoy |
| CN204961148U (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2016-01-13 | 常州机电职业技术学院 | Slope axle river power generation facility |
| CN106287523A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-04 | 天津天元海科技开发有限公司 | A kind of Multifunctional navigation mark lamp of hydroelectric generation energy supply |
| CN206130816U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-04-26 | 天津天元海科技开发有限公司 | Stable form navigation mark lamp with water wheels protection device |
| CN106364629A (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2017-02-01 | 江苏科技大学 | Oceanographic buoy capable of generating electricity through tidal turbine |
| CN207712246U (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-08-10 | 卢林泽 | A kind of sea monitoring buoy |
| CN107878682A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-04-06 | 浙江海洋大学 | Multi-functional based on green energy resource can dive Large marine buoy |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112363428A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-02-12 | 盐城师范学院 | River course is gone into sea mouth water quality monitoring devices based on PIC chip |
| CN112363428B (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2023-02-07 | 盐城师范学院 | River course is gone into sea mouth water quality monitoring devices based on PIC chip |
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