CN109398541A - A kind of bicycle use central controlled lock tool - Google Patents

A kind of bicycle use central controlled lock tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109398541A
CN109398541A CN201811507917.5A CN201811507917A CN109398541A CN 109398541 A CN109398541 A CN 109398541A CN 201811507917 A CN201811507917 A CN 201811507917A CN 109398541 A CN109398541 A CN 109398541A
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China
Prior art keywords
lock pin
lock
hub
vehicle wheel
driving mechanism
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Application number
CN201811507917.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109398541B (en
Inventor
王营
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811507917.5A priority Critical patent/CN109398541B/en
Priority to CN202410158991.XA priority patent/CN118220381A/en
Publication of CN109398541A publication Critical patent/CN109398541A/en
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Publication of CN109398541B publication Critical patent/CN109398541B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62HCYCLE STANDS; SUPPORTS OR HOLDERS FOR PARKING OR STORING CYCLES; APPLIANCES PREVENTING OR INDICATING UNAUTHORIZED USE OR THEFT OF CYCLES; LOCKS INTEGRAL WITH CYCLES; DEVICES FOR LEARNING TO RIDE CYCLES
    • B62H5/00Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles
    • B62H5/14Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles preventing wheel rotation
    • B62H5/148Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles preventing wheel rotation acting on the hub
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R25/00Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
    • B60R25/20Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off
    • B60R25/24Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off using electronic identifiers containing a code not memorised by the user
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R2325/00Indexing scheme relating to vehicle anti-theft devices
    • B60R2325/20Communication devices for vehicle anti-theft devices
    • B60R2325/205Mobile phones

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bicycle use central controlled lock tools, central controlled lock tool includes lock housing (1), motor (2), gear train (3), driving circuit device (4) and hub for vehicle wheel (5), it further include lock pin driving mechanism (6) and travel switch (7) and signaling switch (14) positioned at lock pin driving mechanism side, motor, gear train, driving circuit device, lock pin driving mechanism, travel switch and signaling switch are arranged in cavity groove on the inside of lock housing, lock housing side is provided with lockpin hole (13), driving circuit device is built-in with Hall element (8), hub for vehicle wheel is set to lock housing side, hub for vehicle wheel (5) cylindrical wall is equipped with magnetic patch (9), the hub for vehicle wheel (5) is uniformly provided with locked groove (10) in cylindrical wall one week, and locked groove side wall and hub for vehicle wheel cylindrical wall junction are set as chamfering (11).The present invention is had using bicycle use central controlled lock, and structure is simple, and design is reasonable.

Description

A kind of bicycle use central controlled lock tool
Technical field
The present invention relates to central controlled locks to have technical field, and in particular to a kind of bicycle use central controlled lock tool.
Background technique
Bicycle is widely used in people's life, is a kind of Green Travel vehicles.Meanwhile as internet is fast Speed development and smart phone it is universal, the shared economy including sharing bicycle is able to fast development.Go slowly as city, The important component of shared public transit system, at the same have both green low-carbon, it is convenient and efficient, economic and environment-friendly the features such as shared bicycle Industry flourishes in recent years, and national user's total amount reaches 20,300,000 people, and operation market scale reaches 11.5 hundred million yuan.Currently, The lock structure design of standard bicycle configuration is not able to satisfy the use demand of shared bicycle.Therefore, those skilled in the art is needed Member develops a kind of bicycle use central controlled lock tool.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provides and controlled in a kind of bicycle use Lockset.
In order to achieve the above object of the invention, technical solution provided by the invention is as follows: a kind of bicycle use central controlled lock tool, should Central controlled lock tool includes lock housing, motor, gear train, driving circuit device and hub for vehicle wheel, further includes lock pin driving mechanism and position Travel switch and signaling switch in lock pin driving mechanism side, the motor, gear train, driving circuit device, lock pin driving Mechanism, travel switch and signaling switch are arranged in cavity groove on the inside of lock housing, and the lock housing side is provided with lockpin hole, the driving Circuit device is built-in with Hall element, and the hub for vehicle wheel is set to lock housing side, and the hub for vehicle wheel cylindrical wall is equipped with magnetic Block, the hub for vehicle wheel cylindrical wall is uniformly provided with locked groove for one week, and locked groove side wall and hub for vehicle wheel cylindrical wall junction are arranged For chamfering, the driving circuit device is electrically connected with motor, travel switch and signaling switch respectively, is set on the motor Worm screw, the motor are connect by worm screw with gear train, and the gear train and lock pin driving mechanism are sequentially connected;
The lock pin driving mechanism includes lock pin ontology, rack gear, compression leg, the first stage clip part and the second stage clip part, on the rack gear It is provided with a spring cabin, the lock pin ontology is set to rack gear side, and spring cabin side wall offers compatible with compression leg Locating slot, first stage clip part are set in spring cabin, first stage clip part one end and the compression leg being set on spring cabin Adaptation connection, and compression leg passes through locating slot and is in contact with lock pin body flange end, the rack gear one side is provided with for triggering The skewback of travel switch, the compression leg side are equipped with limited block compatible with rack gear side, and the limited block is for triggering letter Number switch, lock pin ontology one end is arranged with the second stage clip part, second stage clip part one end and lock housing inboard cavity cell wall phase Contact, and the lock pin ontology one end is adapted with lockpin hole;
Motor driven gear system is made to drive lock pin driving mechanism by driving circuit device, so that lock pin ontology has acted At unlocking or shut.
Preferably, the rack gear is an integral molding structure with spring cabin.
Based on the above-mentioned technical proposal, of the invention that there is following technological merit compared with prior art:
The present invention is had using bicycle use central controlled lock, reasonable in design, small in size, compact-sized, high reliablity, is able to satisfy altogether Enjoy the use demand of bicycle.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of bicycle use central controlled lock of the present invention tool in opened condition.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram shut the bicycle use central controlled lock of the present invention tool first stage.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that bicycle use central controlled lock of the present invention has that second stage is shut.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of lock pin driving mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the explosive view of lock pin driving mechanism of the present invention.
In figure: 1. lock housings, 2. motors, 3. gear trains, 4. driving circuit devices, 5. hubs for vehicle wheel, 6. lock pin driving mechanisms, 601. lock pin ontologies, 602. rack gears, 603. compression legs, 604. first stage clip parts, 605. second stage clip parts, 606. spring cabins, 607. Locating slot, 608. skewbacks, 609. limited blocks, 7. travel switches, 8. Hall elements, 9. magnetic patch, 10. locked grooves, 11. chamferings, 12. snails Bar, 13. lockpin holes, 14. signaling switches.
Specific embodiment
Explanation that the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, a kind of bicycle use central controlled lock tool, central controlled lock tool include lock housing 1, motor 2, gear train 3, Driving circuit device 4 and hub for vehicle wheel 5 further include that lock pin driving mechanism 6 and the stroke positioned at lock pin driving mechanism side are opened Close 7 and signaling switch 14, the motor 2, gear train 3, driving circuit device 4, lock pin driving mechanism 6, travel switch 7 and signal Switch 14 is arranged in 1 inside cavity groove of lock housing, and 1 side of lock housing is provided with lockpin hole 13, built in the driving circuit device 4 There is Hall element 8, the hub for vehicle wheel 5 is set to 1 side of lock housing, and 5 cylindrical wall of hub for vehicle wheel is equipped with magnetic patch 9, described 5 cylindrical wall of hub for vehicle wheel is uniformly provided with locked groove 10 for one week, and 10 side wall of locked groove is set as with hub for vehicle wheel cylindrical wall junction Chamfering 11 is set with worm screw 12 on the motor 2, and the motor 2 is sequentially connected by worm screw 12 and gear train 3, and the gear It is 3 and the transmission connection of lock pin driving mechanism 6;
The lock pin driving mechanism 6 includes lock pin ontology 601, rack gear 602, compression leg 603, the first stage clip part 604 and the second pressure spring Part 605 is provided with a spring cabin 606 on the rack gear 602, and the lock pin ontology 601 is set to 602 side of rack gear, the bullet 606 side wall of spring cabin offers locating slot 607 compatible with compression leg 603, and first stage clip part 604 is set to spring cabin 606 Interior, described first stage clip part, 604 one end is adapted to connection with the compression leg 603 being set on spring cabin 606, and compression leg 603 passes through and determines Position slot 607 is in contact with 601 flange end of lock pin ontology, and 602 one side of rack gear is provided with for triggering the oblique of travel switch Block 608,603 side of compression leg are equipped with limited block 609 compatible with 602 side of rack gear, and the limited block 609 is for triggering Signaling switch 14, described 601 one end of lock pin ontology are arranged with the second stage clip part 605, described second stage clip part, 605 one end and lock housing 1 inboard cavity cell wall is in contact, and 601 one end of lock pin ontology is adapted with lockpin hole 13;
The driving circuit device 4 is electrically connected with motor 2, travel switch 7, Hall element 8 and signaling switch 14 respectively;
Make motor 2 that gear train 3 be driven to drive lock pin driving mechanism 6 by driving circuit device 4, so that lock pin ontology 601 movements are completed to unlock or shut.
The rack gear 602 is an integral molding structure with spring cabin 606.
Bicycle use central controlled lock tool of the present invention and the specific implementation process that cell phone application is used cooperatively are as follows:
One, unlocking process
As shown in Figure 1, user scans the two dimensional code on bicycle by the cell phone application of downloading, and clicks and unlock in cell phone application Functional module, through the Internet transmission, so that middle control platform receives and needs unlocking signal, so that middle control platform is controlled into the bicycle The driving circuit device 4 of lockset assigns " unlocking " instruction, so that driving circuit device 4 makes the reversion of motor 2 drive 3 turns of gear train It moves and lock pin driving mechanism 6 is retreated, so that lock pin ontology 601 completely disengages locked groove 10,7 signal of travel switch changes, and drives Dynamic circuit device 4, which uploads to unlock to middle control platform, completes signal, and the vehicle can be used normally in user.
Two, process is shut
User shuts functional module by clicking in cell phone application, through the Internet transmission, so that middle control platform receives needs and shuts Signal, so that middle control platform assigns " shutting " instruction, driving circuit device to the driving circuit device 4 that the bicycle central controlled lock has 4, which rotate forward motor 2, drives gear train 3 that lock pin driving mechanism 6 is driven to act so that lock pin ontology 601 is stretched out through lockpin hole 13, The progress first stage shuts movement, and Hall element 8 is by detecting hub for vehicle wheel 5 with the magnetic patch 9 being set on hub for vehicle wheel 5 at this time Whether rotation is had, if hub for vehicle wheel 5 has rotation, the detection signal of Hall element 8 changes, and illustrates that hub for vehicle wheel 5 is turning It is dynamic, belong to middle control platform maloperation or user misoperation, as shown in Fig. 2, 601 end of lock pin ontology arrived chamfering 11 at this time At position, lock pin ontology 601 can frequently be touched with chamfering 11, thus the frequent trigger signal switch 14 of limited block 609, driving circuit Device 4 detects that 14 signal of signaling switch frequently changes, and driving circuit device 4 inverts motor 2 after a certain period of time, from And lock pin ontology 601 is made to be detached from chamfering 11, lock pin ontology 601, which resets, is in unlocking condition;If hub for vehicle wheel 5 is without rotation, suddenly The detection signal of your element 8 illustrates that vehicle remains static, belongs to user and normally shut operation, such as Fig. 3 institute without changing Show, lock pin driving mechanism 6 continues to execute second stage and shuts movement, and skewback 608 touches travel switch 7, travel switch 7 at this time Signal changes, and driving circuit device 4 shuts to the upload of middle control platform and completes signal, completely shuts.
During shutting, step is shut in two times, after completely shutting movement in the first stage, by detecting hub for vehicle wheel 5 without rotation, just will continue to execution second stage and shuts movement, prevents user from occurring during riding bicycle self-locking, guarantee The safety that user rides.
Bicycle use central controlled lock tool is used cooperatively with cell phone application, internet, middle platform of controlling through the invention, Ke Yishi Now it can unlock or shut using cell phone application, key loss is not present, it is easy to use, and can guarantee that hub for vehicle wheel is rotating In the process will not be self-locking, it ensure that riding safety.
Above content is example and explanation of the invention, but does not mean that the obtainable advantage of the present invention is so limited, all It is wherein one the advantages of may being realized in simple transformation, and/or some embodiments to structure in practice process of the present invention It is a or it is multiple within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of bicycle use central controlled lock tool, central controlled lock tool includes lock housing (1), motor (2), gear train (3), driving circuit dress Set (4) and hub for vehicle wheel (5), it is characterised in that: further include lock pin driving mechanism (6) and positioned at lock pin driving mechanism side Travel switch (7) and signaling switch (14), the motor (2), gear train (3), driving circuit device (4), lock pin driving mechanism (6), travel switch (7) and signaling switch (14) are arranged in cavity groove on the inside of lock housing (1), and lock housing (1) side is provided with lock Pin hole (13), the driving circuit device (4) are built-in with Hall element (8), and the hub for vehicle wheel (5) is set to lock housing (1) one Side, hub for vehicle wheel (5) cylindrical wall are equipped with magnetic patch (9), and the hub for vehicle wheel (5) is uniformly provided with locked groove in cylindrical wall one week (10), and locked groove (10) side wall and hub for vehicle wheel cylindrical wall junction are set as chamfering (11), the driving circuit device (4) point It is not electrically connected with motor (2), travel switch (7) and signaling switch (14), is set with worm screw (12), institute on the motor (2) It states motor (2) to be sequentially connected by worm screw (12) and gear train (3), and the gear train (3) and lock pin driving mechanism (6) transmission connect It connects;
The lock pin driving mechanism (6) includes lock pin ontology (601), rack gear (602), compression leg (603), the first stage clip part (604) With the second stage clip part (605), a spring cabin (606) is provided on the rack gear (602), the lock pin ontology (601) is set to Rack gear (602) side, spring cabin (606) side wall offer with compression leg (603) compatible locating slot (607), described the One stage clip part (604) is set in spring cabin (606), described first stage clip part (604) one end and is set on spring cabin (606) Compression leg (603) be adapted to connection, and compression leg (603) pass through locating slot (607) be in contact with lock pin ontology (601) flange end, institute It states rack gear (602) one side and is provided with skewback (608) for triggering travel switch, compression leg (603) side is equipped with and tooth The compatible limited block (609) in item (602) side, the limited block (609) is for trigger signal switch (14), the lock pin sheet Body (601) one end is arranged with the second stage clip part (605), described second stage clip part (605) one end and lock housing (1) inboard cavity cell wall phase Contact, and lock pin ontology (601) one end is adapted with lockpin hole (13);
Motor (2) are made to drive gear train (3) driving lock pin driving mechanism (6) by driving circuit device (4), so that lock Pin ontology (601) movement is completed to unlock or shut.
2. bicycle use central controlled lock tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rack gear (602) and spring cabin (606) it is an integral molding structure.
CN201811507917.5A 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 Central control lockset for bicycle Active CN109398541B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811507917.5A CN109398541B (en) 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 Central control lockset for bicycle
CN202410158991.XA CN118220381A (en) 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 Lock closing control method for sharing bicycle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811507917.5A CN109398541B (en) 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 Central control lockset for bicycle

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202410158991.XA Division CN118220381A (en) 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 Lock closing control method for sharing bicycle

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN109398541A true CN109398541A (en) 2019-03-01
CN109398541B CN109398541B (en) 2024-04-16

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CN201811507917.5A Active CN109398541B (en) 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 Central control lockset for bicycle
CN202410158991.XA Pending CN118220381A (en) 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 Lock closing control method for sharing bicycle

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202410158991.XA Pending CN118220381A (en) 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 Lock closing control method for sharing bicycle

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109398640A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-03-01 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 A kind of inclined building berth ship launching manual operation anchor tripping gear and method
CN110723241A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-01-24 张毓敏 Self-locking prevention intelligent central control lock for two-wheeled vehicle
CN111204390A (en) * 2020-01-19 2020-05-29 台州保镖锁业有限公司 External hanging type silt-proof anti-theft drum brake lock
CN112150721A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-29 北京骑胜科技有限公司 Detection method, lockset, vehicle and storage medium

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204715934U (en) * 2015-05-09 2015-10-21 赖文坤 The bicycle lock that a kind of circuit combines with machinery
WO2016177019A1 (en) * 2015-05-04 2016-11-10 深圳市家信信息科技开发有限公司 Lightweight vehicle security lock, lightweight vehicle, and unlocking method therefor
CN207392948U (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-05-22 北京摩拜科技有限公司 intelligent lock and bicycle
CN108278052A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-07-13 北京摩拜科技有限公司 Switch latch mechanism and lock assembly and vehicle
CN209290567U (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-08-23 张毓敏 A kind of bicycle use central controlled lock tool

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016177019A1 (en) * 2015-05-04 2016-11-10 深圳市家信信息科技开发有限公司 Lightweight vehicle security lock, lightweight vehicle, and unlocking method therefor
CN204715934U (en) * 2015-05-09 2015-10-21 赖文坤 The bicycle lock that a kind of circuit combines with machinery
CN207392948U (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-05-22 北京摩拜科技有限公司 intelligent lock and bicycle
CN108278052A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-07-13 北京摩拜科技有限公司 Switch latch mechanism and lock assembly and vehicle
CN209290567U (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-08-23 张毓敏 A kind of bicycle use central controlled lock tool

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109398640A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-03-01 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 A kind of inclined building berth ship launching manual operation anchor tripping gear and method
CN109398640B (en) * 2018-10-31 2021-04-06 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 Manual operation anchor unhooking device and method for launching ship at inclined slipway
CN110723241A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-01-24 张毓敏 Self-locking prevention intelligent central control lock for two-wheeled vehicle
CN111204390A (en) * 2020-01-19 2020-05-29 台州保镖锁业有限公司 External hanging type silt-proof anti-theft drum brake lock
CN112150721A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-29 北京骑胜科技有限公司 Detection method, lockset, vehicle and storage medium
CN113643481A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-11-12 北京骑胜科技有限公司 Detection method, lockset, vehicle and storage medium

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Publication number Publication date
CN118220381A (en) 2024-06-21
CN109398541B (en) 2024-04-16

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