CN109395949B - A equipment for fruit tree trunk whitewashes - Google Patents
A equipment for fruit tree trunk whitewashes Download PDFInfo
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- CN109395949B CN109395949B CN201811324056.7A CN201811324056A CN109395949B CN 109395949 B CN109395949 B CN 109395949B CN 201811324056 A CN201811324056 A CN 201811324056A CN 109395949 B CN109395949 B CN 109395949B
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- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 22
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 31
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 31
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical group [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C1/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating
- B05C1/04—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length
- B05C1/08—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length using a roller or other rotating member which contacts the work along a generating line
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C1/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating
- B05C1/04—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length
- B05C1/08—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length using a roller or other rotating member which contacts the work along a generating line
- B05C1/0808—Details thereof, e.g. surface characteristics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G2013/004—Liquid mulch
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a device for whitewashing a fruit tree trunk, which comprises a frame; a liquid storage tank for containing a whitewashing agent; the liquid brushing device is used for smearing the whitewashing agent on the trunk, and when the whitewashing agent is smeared, the liquid brushing device firstly smears the front side and the rear side of the trunk from top to bottom, and then smears the front side and the rear side of the trunk from bottom to top; the liquid guide component is used for conveying the whitewashing agent in the liquid storage tank to the liquid brushing device; the first driving device is used for driving the liquid brushing device to open and close; and the second driving device is used for driving the liquid brushing device to move up and down along the height direction of the trunk. According to the invention, the stirring device is arranged, so that the whitening agent in the liquid storage tank can be stirred while being smeared, the phenomenon that the liquid guide part is blocked due to deposition at the bottom of the whitening agent is avoided in the process, the stability of the device in the use process is ensured, the concentration of the whitening agent smeared on the trunk is constant in the smearing process, and the smearing uniformity is high.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of plant protection, and particularly relates to equipment for whitewashing a fruit tree trunk.
Background
In winter, the sunny side of the tree is irradiated by sunlight in the daytime, the temperature rises, the cells are unfrozen, the temperature drops at night, and the tree is frozen again; when the freeze-dried tree is frozen, the skin tissue of the tree can die, and the phenomenon of daily burn and cracking can be generated. Therefore, the winter protection skirt is coated on the tree, the sunlight reflecting capacity of the tree is increased, the temperature change of the trunk is stable, the tree is prevented from being frozen in the daytime and at night, the freezing damage is reduced, and the daily burning is prevented. Meanwhile, the white coating can accelerate wound healing, prevent germ infection, kill the overwintering ova in the bark and effectively prevent plant diseases and insect pests.
Chinese patent CN105028063A discloses a tree whitewashing device, which belongs to the field of devices for coating liquid or other fluids on the surface, and comprises a vehicle body, a hose, a pump, a lead screw, a mechanical arm and a controller, wherein the vehicle body is provided with a water tank, lime water is contained in the water tank, the hose is connected with the water tank, and one end of the hose is sealed; the mechanical arm comprises a mechanical arm supporting end and a mechanical arm executing end, the mechanical arm executing end is in two semicircular shapes, an inner groove is formed in the mechanical arm executing end, a pump is arranged on the hose, one section of the hose sealing end is located in the inner groove of the mechanical arm, a plurality of holes are formed in the hose section located in the inner groove of the mechanical arm, the mechanical arm supporting end is connected with the screw rod, the screw rod is connected with the lifting motor, and the mechanical arm executing end is connected with the motor through; the car body is provided with a retainer, the retainer is connected with a lifting motor, and the support end of the mechanical arm is connected to the retainer in a sliding manner; the motor and the lifting motor are both connected with the controller.
Although the device in the above document can achieve quick whitening of trees, the whitening agent is continuously precipitated in the process of applying the whitening agent, which causes a high concentration of liquid at the bottom, easily causes the liquid at the bottom to block the pipeline, and also causes uneven whitening agent applied to the trunk.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides equipment for whitewashing the fruit tree trunk, which has a simple structure and is uniformly stirred, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a device for whitewashing fruit tree trunks comprises
A frame;
a liquid storage tank for containing a whitewashing agent;
the liquid brushing device is used for smearing the whitewashing agent on the trunk, and when the whitewashing agent is smeared, the liquid brushing device firstly smears the front side and the rear side of the trunk from top to bottom, and then smears the front side and the rear side of the trunk from bottom to top;
the liquid guide component is used for conveying the whitewashing agent in the liquid storage tank to the liquid brushing device;
the first driving device is used for driving the liquid brushing device to open and close;
the second driving device is used for driving the liquid brushing device to move up and down along the height direction of the trunk;
and the stirring device is used for stirring the whitewashing agent in the liquid storage tank.
According to the invention, by arranging the stirring device, the whitening agent in the liquid storage tank can be stirred while being smeared, so that the bottom deposition of the whitening agent is avoided in the process and the liquid guide part is blocked early, the stability of the equipment in the use process is ensured, and the concentration of the whitening agent smeared on the trunk is constant in the smearing process, and the smearing uniformity is high; by arranging the liquid brushing device, when the trunk is whitewashed, the whitewash agent can be effectively and uniformly smeared on the trunk in a brushing mode, and the situation that the surface of the trunk part is still burnt by the sun due to the fact that the trunk part is not sprayed in the smearing process due to the spraying mode of the existing equipment is avoided; the smearing mode can also effectively avoid the waste of the whitening agent caused by the dropping of a large amount of the whitening agent in the smearing process; meanwhile, the left side and the right side of the equipment are firstly smeared, then the front side and the rear side of the equipment are smeared, and the smeared parts can be set to be as large as a quarter circle to a third circle, so that the equipment can adapt to more trunks with different thicknesses, has good adaptability and improves the adaptability of the whole equipment.
Preferably, the stirring device comprises a stirring shaft, a plurality of stirring paddles connected with the stirring shaft and a stirring motor for driving the stirring shaft to rotate, and the stirring motor is connected with the rack through a lifting structure; through setting up stirring rake, (mixing) shaft and stirring motor can be quick stir the liquid in the whole liquid reserve tank, its stirring effect is good.
Preferably, the lifting structure comprises a lifting frame connected with the rack, a lifting plate movably connected with the lifting frame and a bolt for locking the lifting frame and the lifting plate, and the stirring motor is arranged on the lifting plate; through setting up crane and lifter plate, thereby it can rise in the liquid reserve tank with the stirring rake when not stirring whitewashing agent to be convenient for take off the liquid reserve tank, and set up the bolt, its lifter plate that can be quick and stable fixes, and fixed effectual.
Preferably, the lifting frame is connected with a pulling piece, and the lifting plate is provided with a pulley matched with the pulling piece; through setting up the pulling part and establishing the pulley on the lifter plate, realize the laborsaving effect of movable pulley to stirring motor and stirring rake etc. that the convenience will rise, laborsaving effect is obvious.
Preferably, the lifting frame is provided with a sliding chute, and the lifting plate is provided with a sliding block matched with the sliding chute; through the setting of slider and spout, its in-process at the pulling lifter plate vertical motion, stability is high, has avoided the lifter plate to rock from side to side, and the same stability that has also improved the stirring in-process.
Preferably, the liquid brushing device comprises a first fixing component, a second fixing component arranged symmetrically with the first fixing component, a first liquid brushing component matched with the first fixing component, and a second liquid brushing component matched with the second fixing component.
Preferably, the first fixing part comprises a first fixing piece arranged in a bending manner, a first sliding piece arranged on the first fixing piece, and a first pushing piece used for pushing the first sliding piece to slide on the first fixing piece left and right, and the first pushing piece is arranged on the first fixing piece and can be bent; through setting up first mounting and first slider, it is when paining the trunk, first slider is under the condition that is not promoted, it can realize paining the trunk both sides, after the completion is paintd the trunk both sides, the first mounting of first slider roll-off is promoted to the impeller, thereby first slider can reach the region that is not paintd, then when first mounting is reset by the bottom up motion, the realization is paintd around the trunk, the efficiency of paining at this in-process is high, and realize that each all even is paintd, the condition that the partial region was not paintd can not exist, and the in-process of should paining, adaptability is high, can adapt to most trees in the orchard.
Preferably, the first fixed part is provided with a first sliding groove, and the first sliding part is provided with a first ball matched with the inner wall of the first sliding groove; the first sliding part can be positioned on one hand by arranging the first sliding groove, the first sliding part is prevented from being separated from the first fixing part, and the first sliding part and the inner wall of the first sliding groove can be prevented from being mutually abraded by arranging the first ball.
Preferably, a first guide groove is formed in the first fixing piece, and the first pushing piece is arranged in the first guide groove; the first guide groove is arranged to limit the moving direction of the first pushing piece, and the first pushing piece is guaranteed to move along the length direction of the first fixing piece in the pushing process.
In conclusion, the stirring device is arranged, so that the whitening agent in the liquid storage tank can be stirred while being smeared, the phenomenon that the liquid guide component is blocked due to deposition at the bottom of the whitening agent is avoided in the process, the stability of the device in the use process is guaranteed, the concentration of the whitening agent smeared on the trunk is constant in the smearing process, and the smearing uniformity is high.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is an exploded view of a valve member according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic partial structure diagram according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of B in fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is a partial structural diagram of a connection structure according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 9 is an exploded view of fig. 6.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of C in fig. 9.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a first sliding member according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is an enlarged view of E in fig. 12.
Fig. 14 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1-11, an apparatus for whitewashing fruit tree trunks comprises a frame 1, a liquid storage tank 2, a liquid brushing device 3, a liquid guiding component 4, a first driving device 5 and a second driving device 6, wherein the frame 1 is a metal frame, four wheels are arranged on the frame 1, and the frame 1 can move in a manner of being driven by a tractor or the like; the rack 1 is also provided with a storage battery, and the electric equipment on the rack is powered by the storage battery, or is directly connected with the power supply in a wire pulling mode to provide power for the electric equipment on the rack 1; the liquid storage tank 2 is arranged on the rack 1, and the liquid storage tank 2 is a metal tank; a valve component 21 is connected to the lower part of the liquid storage tank 2, the valve component 21 comprises a valve seat 211 connected with the material storage tank 2, a valve core 212 for blocking the valve seat 211 and a return spring 213, the valve seat 211 is a metal cylinder with a necking lower end, the valve seat 211 is connected with the liquid storage tank 2, the valve core 212 is a metal ball, an expansion part 214 with an arc surface is arranged on the valve seat 212, the valve core 212 can move up and down in the expansion part 214, the return spring 213 is a metal spring, and the lower end of the return spring 213 is pressed against the valve core 212; the side wall of the expansion part 214 is provided with a plurality of openings 215, and the whitening agent can enter the valve seat 211 from the openings 215; the valve core 212 can block the opening 215, and when the valve core 212 moves upwards by pushing, the valve core 212 is changed from blocking the through hole of the valve seat 211 to blocking the opening 215, and then moves continuously, and the opening 215 is gradually released.
Further, a liquid discharging pipeline 11 is arranged on the frame 1, the liquid discharging pipeline 11 is a metal pipeline, the liquid guiding component 4 is connected with the liquid discharging pipeline 11, the liquid discharging pipeline 11 is perpendicular to the frame 1, the upper end of the liquid discharging pipeline 11 is arranged in a flaring manner, when the liquid storage tank 2 is placed on the frame 1, the liquid discharging pipeline 11 is sleeved on the valve seat 212, a support 12 is arranged inside the liquid discharging pipeline 11, a jacking piece 12 is screwed on the support 12, the jacking piece 12 is a metal screw rod with an arc-shaped end, when the liquid discharging pipeline 11 is connected with the valve seat 211, the jacking piece 12 is inserted into the valve seat 211, then the valve core 212 is jacked up, the valve core 212 moves upwards, and the valve seat 211 and the opening 215 are opened; this mode of setting can expose the length of tapping pipeline to the regulation head-stock spare as required to adjust the volume of outflow whitewashing agent in the liquid reserve tank, be convenient for adjust the thickness of whitewashing agent when brushing on the tree.
Further, the liquid brushing device 3 comprises a first fixing member 31, a second fixing member 32, a first liquid brushing member 33 and a second liquid brushing member 34, wherein the first fixing member 31 and the second fixing member 32 are symmetrically arranged; specifically, the first fixing part 31 includes a first fixing part 311, a first sliding part 312 and a first pushing part 313, and the first fixing part 311 is composed of a metal block and a metal rod, which are approximately formed by a quarter circle; the first fixing member 311 is provided with a first sliding groove 391, and the first sliding groove 391 is also a curved groove; the first sliding member 391 is a bent metal block, the section of the first sliding member 312 is T-shaped, the first sliding member 312 is inserted into the first sliding groove 391, a plurality of first balls 392 are disposed on the side wall of the first sliding member 312, the first balls 392 are metal balls, and the first balls 392 are in contact with the inner wall of the first sliding groove 391, so that the first sliding member 312 can move along the first sliding groove 391.
Further, the first pushing member 313 is a bendable metal strip, and the first pushing member 313 pushes the first sliding member 312 to slide in the first sliding groove 391; specifically, a first guide groove 381 is arranged on the first fixed part 311, the first guide groove 381 is communicated with the first sliding groove 391, the first pushing part 313 is located in the first guide groove 381, and the end of the first pushing part 313 is connected with the first sliding part 312; a winding wheel 351 and a servo motor for driving the winding wheel 351 to rotate are arranged on the first fixing piece 311, the first pushing piece 313 is wound on the winding wheel 351, and a side wall is arranged on the winding wheel 351 and can limit the first pushing piece 313, so that the first pushing piece 313 can only move along the direction of the first guide groove 381; there are a plurality of rolling balls on the first pusher 313, which are metal balls that contact the inner wall of the first guide channel.
Specifically, the first brushing liquid part 33 includes a first brushing part 331 and a first elastic part 332, the first brushing part 331 is a plastic roller with dense bristles on the end surface, and two ends of the first brushing part 331 are respectively provided with a plastic rod which is extended out; the first elastic member 332 is a spring, the upper portion of the first elastic member 332 is connected to the first sliding member 312, the first elastic member 332 is inclined from top to bottom, and the lower portion of the first elastic member 332 is connected to the first brush member 331 through a connecting structure 34; the connecting structure 34 includes a connecting member 341, a bearing member 342, and a locking rod 343, where the connecting member 341 is a metal block; the connecting member 341 is welded to the first elastic member 332; the bearing member 342 is a ball bearing, and the outer ring of the bearing member 342 is connected to the connecting member 341; the inner ring of the bearing part 342 can be sleeved on the plastic rod at the end of the first brush part 331; specifically, the bearing member 342 is provided with a rotation stopping protrusion 344, the rotation stopping protrusion 344 is a metal protrusion, the end of the first brush member 331 is provided with a first rotation stopping recess 339, and when the bearing member 342 is fitted into the first brush member 331, the rotation stopping protrusion 344 is fitted into the first rotation stopping recess 339. The locking rod 343 is a metal screw, and the locking rod 343 is screwed with the inner ring of the bearing member 342, so that when the bearing member 342 is nested in the first brush member 331, the locking rod 343 is rotated to press the first brush member 331.
The first elastic piece is obliquely arranged, when the trunk is smeared, the first elastic piece can ensure that the first brush piece is in contact with the trunk, and in the spit process, the first elastic piece can bend along with the change of the shape of the trunk, so that the stability in the smearing process is ensured, and the adaptability of the first brush piece to the trunk in the smearing process is improved; through the arrangement of the connecting piece, the bearing piece and the locking piece, the first brush piece can be ensured to rotate along the length direction of the trunk, the stability is high in the process of brushing the whitening agent, and the first brush piece can be conveniently disassembled in the arrangement mode, so that the first brush piece can be conveniently disassembled to be cleaned after the daily operation is finished, and the first brush piece can be prevented from being abnormally used due to the fact that the whitening agent is fixedly condensed on the first brush piece; the same is true for the first brush element; through setting up spline convex part and spline concave part, it can make things convenient for and carry out accurate butt joint between first brush spare and the bearing spare, and then makes things convenient for the locking lever to fix first brush spare and bearing spare.
Specifically, the second fixing part 32 includes a second fixing part 321, a second sliding part 322 and a second pushing part 323, the shape of the second fixing part 321 is the same as that of the first fixing part 311, and the second fixing part 321 and the first fixing part 311 are symmetrically disposed, so detailed description thereof is omitted; the second fixing member 321 is provided with a second sliding groove 371, and the second sliding groove 371 is also a curved groove; the second sliding member 371 is a bent metal block, the section of the second sliding member 322 is T-shaped, the second sliding member 322 is inserted into the second sliding groove 371, and a plurality of second balls are arranged on the side wall of the second sliding member 322, the second balls are metal balls, and the second balls are in contact with the inner wall of the second sliding groove 371, so that the second sliding member 322 can move along the second sliding groove 371.
Further, the second pushing member 323 is a bendable metal strip, and the second pushing member 323 pushes the second sliding member 322 to slide in the second sliding groove 371; specifically, a second guide groove is formed on the second fixing element 321, the second guide groove is communicated with the second sliding groove 371, the second guide groove is the same as the first guide groove, and therefore, not described in detail herein, the second pushing element 323 is located in the second guide groove, and the end of the second pushing element 323 is connected to the second sliding element 322; the second fixing member 321 is also provided with a winding wheel and a servo motor for driving the winding wheel to rotate, which are the same as those of the first fixing member 311, the second pushing member 323 is wound on the winding wheel, and the winding wheel 351 is provided with a side wall which can limit the second pushing member 323, so that the second pushing member 323 can only move along the direction of the second guide groove 381; a plurality of rolling balls, which are metal balls, are provided on the second pusher 323, and the rolling balls are in contact with the inner wall of the second guide groove.
Specifically, the second brushing liquid component 34 includes a second brush 341 and a second elastic component 342, the second brush 332 is a plastic roller with dense bristles on the end surface, and the two ends of the second brush 332 are respectively provided with a plastic rod which is extended out; the second elastic member 332 is a spring, the upper portion of the second elastic member 332 is connected to the second sliding member 322, the second elastic member 342 is disposed in an inclined manner from top to bottom, the lower portion of the second elastic member 342 is also connected to the connecting structure 34, and the specific connection manner is completely the same as the connection manner of the first elastic member and the first brush member 331, and therefore, the description thereof is omitted.
Further, the liquid guiding component 4 comprises a liquid guiding hose 41 and a pump body 42, the pump body 42 is a micro water pump, and the pump body 42 is connected with the liquid guiding hose 41, so that the whitening agent in the liquid storage tank 2 is pumped out and then conveyed through the liquid guiding hose 41; the liquid guiding hose 41 is a Y-shaped rubber tube, one of the three ports from the liquid guiding hose 41 to the lower part of the liquid discharging pipeline 11 is connected with the other two ports, one port is connected with the first sliding part, the other port is connected with the second sliding part, specifically, the first sliding part 391 is provided with a first liquid flowing cavity 399, the whitening agent in the liquid guiding hose 41 flows into the first liquid flowing cavity 399, then the first liquid flowing cavity 399 is communicated with a plurality of hoses for liquid separation, the number of the hoses is the same as that of the first brush pieces 331, and each liquid separating hose corresponds to one first brush piece 331; a metal clamp is arranged on the connecting piece 341, and the metal clamp is a metal clip and clamps the end part of the hose to fix the hose, so that the liquid distributing pipe synchronously provides the whitening agent when the first brush piece 331 brushes; the flowing mode of the whitening agent on the second sliding part is completely the same as that on the first sliding part, so that the detailed description is omitted.
Further, the first driving device 5 includes a supporting member 50, a first driving rod 51, a first driving member 52, a second driving rod 53 and a second driving member 54, the supporting member 50 is a metal plate, the first driving rod 51, the first driving member 52, the second driving rod 53 and the second driving member 54 are all disposed on the supporting member 50, the first driving member 52 is a servo motor, the first driving rod 51 is a screw rod, the first driving member 52 is connected to the first driving rod 53, and the first fixing member 311 is screwed to the first driving rod 51, so that the first fixing member 311 moves forward and backward under the driving of the first driving member 52; the second driving element 54 is a servo motor, the second driving rod 53 is a screw rod, the second driving element 54 is connected to the second driving rod 54, and the second fixing element 321 is screwed to the second driving rod 53, so that the second fixing element 321 can move back and forth under the driving of the second driving element 54; at the time of driving, the moving directions of the first fixing member 311 and the second fixing member 321 are always opposite.
Specifically, the second driving device 6 includes a vertically disposed rotating screw 61 and a driving motor 62 for driving the rotating screw 61 to rotate forward and backward, the rotating screw 61 is screwed with the support 50, and the driving motor is a servo motor; a movable frame 19 capable of moving left and right is arranged on the frame 1, the movable frame 19 is arranged on the frame 1, the rotary screw rod 61 and the driving motor 62 are both arranged on the movable frame 19, a hydraulic cylinder 18 is arranged on the frame 1, and the hydraulic cylinder 18 can push the movable frame 19 to move left and right; the whitening agent is calcium carbonate solution, and can drive the screw rod to stably move up and down by arranging the driving motor and rotating the screw rod, and the tree trunk is smeared along the height direction in the process.
Example two
As shown in fig. 12 to 14, the present embodiment discloses a stirring device 7 for stirring the white paint in the liquid storage tank 2, specifically: the stirring device 7 comprises a stirring shaft 71, a plurality of stirring paddles 72 and a stirring motor 73, wherein the stirring motor 73 is a servo motor, the stirring shaft 71 is a metal shaft, and one end of the stirring shaft 71 is connected with the stirring motor 73, so that the stirring shaft is driven by the stirring motor 73 to rotate in the liquid storage tank 2; the stirring paddle 72 is an inverted L-shaped metal paddle, and the stirring paddle 72 is connected with the stirring shaft 71, so that the stirring paddle 72 can stir the liquid in the liquid storage tank 2; at the same time, the stirring device 7 moves up and down on the frame 1 through a lifting structure 74.
Specifically, the lifting structure 74 includes a lifting frame 741, a lifting plate 742 and a plug 743, the lifting frame 741 is a metal frame, the lifting frame 741 is perpendicular to the rack 1, the lifting plate 742 is a metal plate, a sliding slot 740 is disposed on the lifting frame 741 along a height direction of the lifting frame, a slider 746 is disposed on the lifting plate 742, the slider 746 and the lifting plate 742 are integrally formed, and the slider 746 is inserted into the sliding slot 740; the stirring motor 73 is arranged on the lifting plate 742; the bolt 743 is a metal pin, a bolt hole is formed in the lifting frame 741, a bolt hole is also formed in the lifting plate 742, and the bolt is inserted into the bolt hole to fix the lifting plate 742; the lifting plate 742 is provided with a pulley 745, the pulley 745 is a metal wheel, the lifting frame 741 is connected with a pulling part 744, the pulling part 744 can be a steel wire rope, the specific arrangement mode is that one end of the pulling part 744 is connected with the lifting frame 417, then the middle part passes through the pulley, then the pulley hangs down after passing through the metal roller, and the pulling part can be sent to the lifting frame 741.
It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely a few embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an equipment that is used for fruit tree trunk to scribble white which characterized in that: comprises that
A frame (1);
a liquid storage tank (2) for containing a whitewashing agent;
the liquid brushing device (3) is used for smearing the whitewashing agent on the trunk, and when the whitewashing agent is smeared on the trunk, the liquid brushing device (3) firstly smears the front side and the rear side of the trunk from top to bottom and then smears the front side and the rear side of the trunk from bottom to top;
the liquid guide component (4) is used for conveying the whitening agent in the liquid storage tank (2) to the liquid brushing device (3);
the first driving device (5) is used for driving the liquid brushing device (3) to open and close;
the second driving device (6) is used for driving the liquid brushing device (3) to move up and down along the height direction of the trunk;
a stirring device (7) for stirring the white coating agent in the liquid storage tank (2);
the liquid brushing device (3) comprises a first fixing part (31), a second fixing part (32) symmetrically arranged with the first fixing part (31), a first liquid brushing part (33) matched with the first fixing part (31) and a second liquid brushing part (34) matched with the second fixing part (32); the first fixing part (31) comprises a first fixing piece (311) which is arranged in a bending way, a first sliding piece (312) which is arranged on the first fixing piece (311), and a first pushing piece (313) which is used for pushing the first sliding piece (312) to slide on the first fixing piece (311) left and right, the first pushing piece (313) is arranged on the first fixing piece (311), and the first pushing piece (313) can be bent; a first sliding groove (391) is arranged on the first fixed part (311), and a first ball (392) matched with the inner wall of the first sliding groove (391) is arranged on the first sliding part (312); the first fixing piece (311) is provided with a first guide groove (381), and the first pushing piece (313) is arranged in the first guide groove (381).
2. The apparatus for fruit tree trunk whitening according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stirring device (7) comprises a stirring shaft (71), a plurality of stirring paddles (72) connected with the stirring shaft (71) and a stirring motor (73) used for driving the stirring shaft (71) to rotate, wherein the stirring motor (73) is connected with the rack (1) through a lifting structure (74).
3. The apparatus for fruit tree trunk whitening according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lifting structure (74) comprises a lifting frame (741) connected with the rack (1), a lifting plate (742) movably connected with the lifting frame (741), and a bolt (743) used for locking the lifting frame (741) and the lifting plate (742), and the stirring motor (73) is arranged on the lifting plate (742).
4. The apparatus for fruit tree trunk whitening according to claim 3, characterized in that: the lifting frame (741) is provided with a pulling part (744), and the lifting plate (742) is provided with a pulley (745) matched with the pulling part (744).
5. The apparatus for fruit tree trunk whitening according to claim 3, characterized in that: a sliding groove (740) is formed in the lifting frame (741), and a sliding block (746) matched with the sliding groove (740) is arranged on the lifting plate (742).
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010208986.7A CN111345187A (en) | 2018-11-08 | 2018-11-08 | Fruit tree trunk whitewash equipment based on plant protection |
| CN201811324056.7A CN109395949B (en) | 2018-11-08 | 2018-11-08 | A equipment for fruit tree trunk whitewashes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811324056.7A CN109395949B (en) | 2018-11-08 | 2018-11-08 | A equipment for fruit tree trunk whitewashes |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010208986.7A Division CN111345187A (en) | 2018-11-08 | 2018-11-08 | Fruit tree trunk whitewash equipment based on plant protection |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109395949A CN109395949A (en) | 2019-03-01 |
| CN109395949B true CN109395949B (en) | 2020-10-30 |
Family
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Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010208986.7A Withdrawn CN111345187A (en) | 2018-11-08 | 2018-11-08 | Fruit tree trunk whitewash equipment based on plant protection |
| CN201811324056.7A Active CN109395949B (en) | 2018-11-08 | 2018-11-08 | A equipment for fruit tree trunk whitewashes |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010208986.7A Withdrawn CN111345187A (en) | 2018-11-08 | 2018-11-08 | Fruit tree trunk whitewash equipment based on plant protection |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN111345187A (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109954617A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-07-02 | 邓微微 | A kind of in line tree white wash machine |
| CN110076036B (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2020-10-30 | 台州市椒江预提自动化设备有限公司 | Spraying equipment for preventing trees from freezing |
| CN111837765A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-10-30 | 周占磊 | Wisdom fruit tree fruit protector |
| CN112122032A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2020-12-25 | 丁锴 | Portable tree spraying device and spraying method for landscaping |
| CN113245113B (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-10-26 | 潍坊工商职业学院 | Paint spraying device for tree surface |
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| DE10326974B3 (en) * | 2003-06-12 | 2005-02-24 | Scherer, Michael | Equipment is for treating top shoot of conifer tree using treatment fluid and possesses grip part and spray screen |
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| US2439014A (en) * | 1944-12-23 | 1948-04-06 | George W Luhrmann | Apparatus for preparing finely divided fibre stock for fluid conveyance |
| CN205865371U (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2017-01-11 | 北京绿京华园林工程有限公司 | Hinder worm and take installation device |
| CN206199515U (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-05-31 | 王娟 | A kind of garden landscape trees tree trunk spray coating device |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111345187A (en) | 2020-06-30 |
| CN109395949A (en) | 2019-03-01 |
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