CN109393113A - 一种润肤养颜牡丹花茶及其制备方法 - Google Patents

一种润肤养颜牡丹花茶及其制备方法 Download PDF

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CN109393113A
CN109393113A CN201811277977.2A CN201811277977A CN109393113A CN 109393113 A CN109393113 A CN 109393113A CN 201811277977 A CN201811277977 A CN 201811277977A CN 109393113 A CN109393113 A CN 109393113A
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张运玲
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Fuyang Shengshi Peony Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明涉及花茶加工技术领域,本发明公开了一种润肤养颜牡丹花茶,原料按重量份包括:牡丹花30‑50份、甜杏仁5‑10份、葛根4‑8份、党参3‑7份、枸杞子4‑8份、女贞子1‑3份、桂圆6‑12份、黄芪2‑4份、薏苡仁5‑12份、当归4‑9份、桑椹3‑6份、冬瓜子1‑3份。其制备方法,包括如下步骤:将除牡丹花之外的组分洗净,混匀,加水煎煮提取三次,合并滤液,得到中药提取液,浓缩得到中药浓缩液;采摘牡丹花,洗净,晾干;微波杀青;用中药浓缩液浸泡牡丹花;取出牡丹花,沥水,烘干处理,即可。本发明制备的润肤养颜牡丹花茶气味清香持久,经常饮用能起到排毒、润肤、养颜的作用。

Description

一种润肤养颜牡丹花茶及其制备方法
技术领域
本发明涉及花茶加工技术领域,尤其涉及一种润肤养颜牡丹花茶及其制备方法。
背景技术
花茶是将植物的花或叶或其果实泡制而成的茶,是一种集茶味与花香于一体的中国特有的再加工茶,一般具有调节神经,促进新陈代谢,提高机体免疫力的作用。随着人们生活水平的不断提高,物质生活的丰富和文化素质的不断提高,人们追求自身完美的理念也不断升华,人们不仅要长寿,而且还要润肤养颜,对润肤养颜人们不仅仅局限于使用化妆品,即外部的皮肤保护,而且更注重膳食的改善,生活方式的改善,饮品的改善,即从多方面进行润肤养颜,追求自我更加完美。因此,具有润肤养颜功效的花茶就具有广阔的市场前景。
发明内容
基于背景技术存在的问题,本发明提出了一种润肤养颜牡丹花茶及其制备方法,本发明制备的润肤养颜牡丹花茶气味清香持久,经常饮用能起到排毒、润肤、养颜的作用。
本发明提出了一种润肤养颜牡丹花茶,其原料按重量份包括:牡丹花30-50份、甜杏仁5-10份、葛根4-8份、党参3-7份、枸杞子4-8份、女贞子1-3份、桂圆6-12份、黄芪2-4份、薏苡仁5-12份、当归4-9份、桑椹3-6份、冬瓜子1-3份。
所述润肤养颜牡丹花茶的制备方法,包括如下步骤:
S1、将中药甜杏仁、葛根、党参、枸杞子、女贞子、桂圆、黄芪、薏苡仁、当归、桑椹、冬瓜子清洗干净后,混合均匀,之后加水煎煮提取三次,合并三次滤液,得到中药提取液;
S2、将中药提取液进行浓缩处理,得到中药浓缩液;
S3、采摘现蕾期新鲜牡丹花,用水清洗干净,晾干;
S4、对晾干后的牡丹花进行微波杀青处理;
S5、将中药浓缩液加热到40-50℃,然后加入杀青处理过的牡丹花,浸泡3-5h;
S6、将牡丹花从中药浓缩液中取出,沥水,之后烘干处理,即得润肤养颜牡丹花茶。
优选地,S1中,三次煎煮提取的具体操作为:第一次加入中药总重量12-15倍的清水煎煮60-70min;第二次加入中药总重量8-10倍的清水煎煮45-55min;第三次加入中药总重量5-7倍的清水煎煮30-40min。
优选地,S2中,中药提取液与中药浓缩液的体积比为100:5-8。
优选地,S3具体操作为:采摘现蕾期新鲜牡丹花,用水清洗2-3次,20-30℃条件下晾干。
优选地,S4中,牡丹花是采用600-800W功率微波杀青处理70-100s。
优选地,S6中,烘干处理的具体操作为:先在温度为70-80℃条件下烘焙3-5h,之后在55-65℃条件下烘焙7-10h。
本发明中,甜杏仁味甘,性平,入肺、大肠二经,能润肺宽胃,有滋润性和滋补之效,现代医学研究表明,甜杏仁富含蛋白质、脂肪、糖类、胡萝卜素、B族维生素、维生素C、维生素P以及钙、磷、铁等营养成分,具有增强记忆、减轻失眠、润白肌肤等功效;葛根具有消诸痹、解诸毒、生津、透疹、升阳止泻的作用,葛根中含有丰富的人体所不能合成的必需氨基酸,营养丰富;党参性平,味甘,归脾经、肺经,能补中益气、健脾益肺,现代医学研究表明,党参含多种糖类、酚类、甾醇、挥发油、黄芩素葡萄糖甙、皂甙及微量生物碱,能增强免疫力、扩张血管、降压、改善微循环、增强造血功能等作用;枸杞子味甘,性平,归肝、肾、肺经,能养肝,滋肾,润肺,益颜养生,美颜延年,现代医学研究表明,枸杞子富含枸杞蛋白多糖、维生素C、磷、铁等多种营养成分,能有效地增强各种脏腑功能,具有补虚生精、强身健体、养颜润肤的功效;女贞子味甘苦、性凉,归肝肾经,能滋补肝肾、益阴养血,现代医学研究表明,女贞子内含熊果酸、甘露醇、葡萄糖、脂肪油等,有强心、利尿和保肝作用;桂圆味甘、淡,性平,能壮阳益气、补益心脾、养血安神、润肤美容,现代医学研究表明,桂圆中含有丰富的蛋白质维生素及矿物质,能补气养血,还有抗老防衰的作用;黄芪性温,味甘,补气固表,补气固表,利尿,生肌等功效,现代医学研究表明,黄芪含皂甙、蔗糖、多糖、多种氨基酸、叶酸及硒、锌、铜等多种微量元素,有增强机体免疫功能、保肝、利尿、抗衰老、降压和较广泛的抗菌作用;薏苡仁味甘、淡,性微寒,归脾、胃、肺经,具有健脾渗湿、清热排脓、除痹、利水的功能,能健脾益胃,利月除湿,缓和拘挛,清肺热,薏苡含有丰富的蛋白质、维生素等营养物质,能消除色素斑点,滋润肌肤,减少皱纹;当归味甘、辛、苦,性温,归肝、心、脾经,能补血活血,调经止痛,润肠通便;桑椹味甘、酸,入肝、肾经,能补血滋阴,生津润燥,现代医学研究表明,桑椹中含有丰富的蛋白、维生素、氨基酸、胡萝卜素、矿物质、白藜芦醇、花青素等,具有提高人体免疫力,延缓衰老,美容养颜,补血活血,滋阴壮阳等功效;冬瓜子具有润肺、化痰、益气、利水、润肌肤、祛粉刺、排脓内塞、治痈疽等作用。甜杏仁、葛根、党参、枸杞子、女贞子、桂圆、黄芪、薏苡仁、当归、桑椹、冬瓜子合用能清除积聚在体内的毒素,调理五脏,滋养基体,起到排毒、润肤、养颜的作用。
本发明将甜杏仁、葛根、党参、枸杞子、女贞子、桂圆、黄芪、薏苡仁、当归、桑椹、冬瓜子的水提取液浓缩处理后浸泡牡丹花,使中药中的有效成分被牡丹花吸收,在烘干制成牡丹花茶。本发明制备的润肤养颜牡丹花茶气味清香持久,经常饮用能起到排毒、润肤、养颜的作用。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施例对本发明技术方案进行详细说明。
实施例1
一种润肤养颜牡丹花茶,其原料按重量份包括:牡丹花30份、甜杏仁10份、葛根4份、党参7份、枸杞子4份、女贞子3份、桂圆6份、黄芪4份、薏苡仁5份、当归9份、桑椹3份、冬瓜子3份。
实施例2
一种润肤养颜牡丹花茶,其原料按重量份包括:牡丹花50份、甜杏仁5份、葛根8份、党参3份、枸杞子8份、女贞子1份、桂圆12份、黄芪2份、薏苡仁12份、当归4份、桑椹6份、冬瓜子1份。
实施例3
一种润肤养颜牡丹花茶,其原料按重量份包括:牡丹花40份、甜杏仁7份、葛根6份、党参5份、枸杞子6份、女贞子2份、桂圆9份、黄芪3份、薏苡仁8份、当归6份、桑椹4份、冬瓜子2份。
所述润肤养颜牡丹花茶的制备方法,包括如下步骤:
S1、将中药甜杏仁、葛根、党参、枸杞子、女贞子、桂圆、黄芪、薏苡仁、当归、桑椹、冬瓜子清洗干净后,混合均匀,之后加水煎煮提取三次,合并三次滤液,得到中药提取液;
三次煎煮提取的具体操作为:第一次加入中药总重量12倍的清水煎煮70min;第二次加入中药总重量8倍的清水煎煮55min;第三次加入中药总重量5倍的清水煎煮40min;
S2、将中药提取液进行浓缩处理,得到中药浓缩液;中药提取液与中药浓缩液的体积比为100:5;
S3、采摘现蕾期新鲜牡丹花,用水清洗2次,30℃条件下晾干;
S4、对晾干后的牡丹花用600W功率微波杀青处理100s;
S5、将中药浓缩液加热到40℃,然后加入杀青处理过的牡丹花,浸泡5h;
S6、将牡丹花从中药浓缩液中取出,沥水,之后在温度为70℃条件下烘焙5h,然后在55℃条件下烘焙10h,即得润肤养颜牡丹花茶。
实施例4
一种润肤养颜牡丹花茶,其原料按重量份包括:牡丹花50份、甜杏仁5份、葛根8份、党参3份、枸杞子8份、女贞子1份、桂圆12份、黄芪2份、薏苡仁12份、当归4份、桑椹6份、冬瓜子1份。
所述润肤养颜牡丹花茶的制备方法,包括如下步骤:
S1、将中药甜杏仁、葛根、党参、枸杞子、女贞子、桂圆、黄芪、薏苡仁、当归、桑椹、冬瓜子清洗干净后,混合均匀,之后加水煎煮提取三次,合并三次滤液,得到中药提取液;三次煎煮提取的具体操作为:第一次加入中药总重量15倍的清水煎煮60min;第二次加入中药总重量10倍的清水煎煮45min;第三次加入中药总重量7倍的清水煎煮30min;
S2、将中药提取液进行浓缩处理,得到中药浓缩液;中药提取液与中药浓缩液的体积比为100:8;
S3、采摘现蕾期新鲜牡丹花,用水清洗3次,20℃条件下晾干;
S4、对晾干后的牡丹花用800W功率微波杀青处理70s;
S5、将中药浓缩液加热到50℃,然后加入杀青处理过的牡丹花,浸泡3h;
S6、将牡丹花从中药浓缩液中取出,沥水,之后在温度为80℃条件下烘焙3h,然后在65℃条件下烘焙7h,即得润肤养颜牡丹花茶。
实验例
随机选择200人,每人每日取本发明制备的润肤养颜牡丹花茶15克,并冲泡饮用,持续4周,期间不改变原有的饮食习惯。观察实验者实验前后皮肤状况,并检测试验者实验前后皮肤含水量变化情况(结果取均值),结果如下表所示:
检测项目 皮肤含水量(%)
实验前 14.8
试验后 17.7
在本实验中共有178人实验后皮肤含水量上升,占89%,并且实验者面部肌肤变得更加光滑、红润。可见本发明制备的润肤养颜牡丹花茶具有较好的润肤养颜功效。
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (7)

1.一种润肤养颜牡丹花茶,其特征在于,原料按重量份包括:牡丹花30-50份、甜杏仁5-10份、葛根4-8份、党参3-7份、枸杞子4-8份、女贞子1-3份、桂圆6-12份、黄芪2-4份、薏苡仁5-12份、当归4-9份、桑椹3-6份、冬瓜子1-3份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的牡丹花茶的制备方法,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:
S1、将中药甜杏仁、葛根、党参、枸杞子、女贞子、桂圆、黄芪、薏苡仁、当归、桑椹、冬瓜子清洗干净后,混合均匀,之后加水煎煮提取三次,合并三次滤液,得到中药提取液;
S2、将中药提取液进行浓缩处理,得到中药浓缩液;
S3、采摘现蕾期新鲜牡丹花,用水清洗干净,晾干;
S4、对晾干后的牡丹花进行微波杀青处理;
S5、将中药浓缩液加热到40-50℃,然后加入杀青处理过的牡丹花,浸泡3-5h;
S6、将牡丹花从中药浓缩液中取出,沥水,之后烘干处理,即得润肤养颜牡丹花茶。
3.根据权利要求2所述的制备方法,其特征在于,S1中,三次煎煮提取的具体操作为:第一次加入中药总重量12-15倍的清水煎煮60-70min;第二次加入中药总重量8-10倍的清水煎煮45-55min;第三次加入中药总重量5-7倍的清水煎煮30-40min。
4.根据权利要求2或3所述的制备方法,其特征在于,S2中,中药提取液与中药浓缩液的体积比为100:5-8。
5.根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的制备方法,其特征在于,S3具体操作为:采摘现蕾期新鲜牡丹花,用水清洗2-3次,20-30℃条件下晾干。
6.根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的制备方法,其特征在于,S4中,牡丹花是采用600-800W功率微波杀青处理70-100s。
7.根据权利要求1-6任一项所述的制备方法,其特征在于,S6中,烘干处理的具体操作为:先在温度为70-80℃条件下烘焙3-5h,之后在55-65℃条件下烘焙7-10h。
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