CN109380180B - Transportation method of phoenix insects - Google Patents
Transportation method of phoenix insects Download PDFInfo
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- CN109380180B CN109380180B CN201811340777.7A CN201811340777A CN109380180B CN 109380180 B CN109380180 B CN 109380180B CN 201811340777 A CN201811340777 A CN 201811340777A CN 109380180 B CN109380180 B CN 109380180B
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- phoenix
- insects
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- water tank
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of culture and transportation of phoenix insects, and particularly relates to a transportation method of the phoenix insects. The method greatly improves the transportation survival rate of the phoenix insects, greatly improves the economic benefit of the phoenix insects, effectively promotes the culture of the phoenix insects, and plays a great role in the aspects of reduction, harmlessness and recycling treatment of livestock and poultry manure, kitchen waste and other organic wastes.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of culture and transportation of phoenix insects, and particularly relates to a transportation method of the phoenix insects.
Background
The larvae of the phoenix can take kitchen waste, livestock and poultry manure, agricultural and sideline product leftovers and the like as food, convert the food into self substances such as protein, lipid and the like, and can reduce the urban environmental pollution problem caused by household garbage of residents. Research results show that the dry weight of the larvae of the phoenix insects bred by livestock and poultry feces reaches 42-43 percent, wherein the content of crude protein accounts for 42-44 percent of the dry weight, the content of fat accounts for 31-35 percent of the dry weight, the content of ash accounts for 11-15 percent of the dry weight, the content of calcium accounts for 4.8-5.1 percent of the dry weight, and the content of phosphorus accounts for 0.60-0.63 percent of the dry weight, so that the feed additive is a high-quality animal protein source feed additive, and can be directly used for feeding chickens, fishes, shrimps, finless eels, goldfish, birds, rare birds, wood frogs and the like. Experimental data show that phoenix can convert chicken manure (dry weight) to 42% crude protein and 35% crude fat at 8% conversion rate, and that phoenix can also play a role in controlling housefly population through competition in a farm. The phoenix insect is able to digest approximately 50% of the weight of the manure and approximately 62% of the nitrogen nutrition in the manure. About 400 kg (70% moisture content) of kitchen waste can be treated by 0.5 cubic meter of saturated 4-instar larvae in a suitable environment within 24 hours. The phoenix insect plays a great role in the aspects of quantitative reduction, harmless treatment and resource treatment of livestock and poultry manure, kitchen waste and other organic wastes, has the characteristics of simple structure, good economic benefit, environmental protection and economy, shows greater social, economic and ecological benefits and has wide market and industrialization prospects.
But at present at the in-process of phoenix worm transportation, adorn the phoenix worm in the box or the sack, can be in the transportation, because the friction each other of phoenix worm makes the temperature rise, the larva can be because the high temperature and death, and also because the extrusion each other of phoenix worm, also make a large amount of deaths of phoenix worm, dead larva will be rotten very fast, great reduction the economic benefits of phoenix worm.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to solve the above problems and to provide a method for transporting phoenix insects in a tank filled with water. Make the phoenix worm be in half floating state through the buoyancy of water, reduce friction and the extrusion each other, in addition, because the specific heat of water is great, can absorb the heat that the polypide produced, avoid the high temperature, consequently great improvement transportation survival rate and economic benefits.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a transportation method of Phoenix insect comprises placing a water tank on a transport vehicle, adding water and larva of Phoenix insect into the water tank, covering with a water tank cover, and transporting the Phoenix insect to a destination.
The temperature of the water is 5-35 ℃.
When the transportation time of the phoenix insects is longer than 2 hours, oxygen is input into the water tank.
When the transportation time of the phoenix insects is longer than 2 hours, beneficial bacteria such as lactic acid bacteria, clostridium butyricum and the like are added into the water tank.
The gain effect of the invention is:
according to the invention, the phoenix insects and water are filled in the water tank, and no high heat is generated through the heat absorption effect of the water, so that the phoenix insects are prevented from dying due to high heat in a large quantity in the transportation process, and meanwhile, because the density of the phoenix insects is not much different from that of the water, the phoenix insects can be suspended in the water, so that the mutual friction and extrusion are greatly reduced, and the large-scale death caused by the mutual extrusion between the phoenix insects is avoided.
Detailed Description
The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in detail.
The first embodiment is as follows: the invention relates to a transportation method of phoenix insects.
Tap water is injected into a water tank filled with the phoenix insects, the phoenix insects float through the buoyancy of water without friction and extrusion, so that heat cannot be generated due to friction, and the phoenix insects cannot die in a large amount in the transportation process. The method greatly improves the transportation survival rate of the phoenix insects, greatly improves the economic benefit of the phoenix insects, effectively promotes the culture of the phoenix insects, and plays a great role in the aspects of reduction, harmlessness and recycling treatment of livestock and poultry manure, kitchen waste and other organic wastes.
Example two: the structure of the transportation method of the phoenix insects in the embodiment of the invention is basically the same as the first embodiment, and the same parts are not repeated, and the differences are as follows: when the transportation time of the phoenix insects is longer than 2 hours, oxygen is also input into the water tank.
In the transportation process, when the transportation time is longer than 2 hours, oxygen is input into the water tank, so that the situation that the transportation survival rate of the phoenix insects is influenced due to oxygen deficiency of the phoenix insects in the transportation process due to overlong transportation time is avoided. Inject water in the water tank of filling with the phoenix worm, buoyancy through water makes the phoenix worm float, do not have friction and extrusion each other, just can not produce the heat because of the friction, just can not make the phoenix worm die in a large number at the in-process of transportation, simultaneously because the density of phoenix worm is less than the density of water, the phoenix worm floats in water, can not be because of the mutual extrusion between the extrusion of phoenix worm, make a large amount of deaths of phoenix worm, simultaneously to inputing oxygen in the water tank, prevent the phoenix worm oxygen deficiency, after arriving the destination, the mortality of phoenix worm is less than ten thousandths, relative a large amount of mortality before, very big improvement has been had. The method greatly improves the transportation survival rate of the phoenix insects, greatly improves the economic benefit of the phoenix insects, effectively promotes the culture of the phoenix insects, and plays a great role in the aspects of reduction, harmlessness and recycling treatment of livestock and poultry manure, kitchen waste and other organic wastes.
Example three: the structure of the transportation method of the phoenix insects in the embodiment of the invention is basically the same as the first embodiment, and the same parts are not repeated, and the differences are as follows: when the transportation time of the phoenix insects is longer than 2 hours, beneficial bacteria such as lactic acid bacteria, clostridium butyricum and the like are added into the water tank.
In the transportation process, when the transportation time is longer than 2 hours, beneficial bacteria such as lactic acid bacteria, clostridium butyricum and the like are added into the water tank, so that the situation that the transportation time is too long, the water body is rotten and the transportation survival rate of the phoenix insects is influenced is prevented. Inject water in the water tank of filling with the phoenix worm, buoyancy through water makes the phoenix worm float, do not have friction and extrusion each other, just can not produce the heat because of the friction, just can not make the phoenix worm die in a large number at the in-process of transportation, simultaneously because the density of phoenix worm is less than the density of water, the phoenix worm floats in water, can not be because of the mutual extrusion between the extrusion of phoenix worm, make a large amount of deaths of phoenix worm, it prevents the water corruption to add beneficial bacterium in the water tank simultaneously, after arriving the destination, the mortality of phoenix worm is less than ten thousandths, relative a large amount of mortality before, very big improvement has been had. The method greatly improves the transportation survival rate of the phoenix insects, greatly improves the economic benefit of the phoenix insects, effectively promotes the culture of the phoenix insects, and plays a great role in the aspects of reduction, harmlessness and recycling treatment of livestock and poultry manure, kitchen waste and other organic wastes.
Example four: the structure of the transportation method of the phoenix insects in the embodiment of the invention is basically the same as the first embodiment, and the same parts are not repeated, and the differences are as follows: adding part of water into a water tank, adding the larvae of the phoenix insects or the prepupa, and adding water and insects for multiple times according to the situation; the water is well water and the temperature is 17 ℃.
Due to the fact that the proper temperature is important for the phoenix insects, the high temperature which can be born by the phoenix insects exceeds 40 ℃, the temperature of water injected into the water tank is 5-35 ℃, the temperature does not exceed the highest temperature which can be born by the phoenix insects, the proper temperature is provided for the phoenix insects in the transportation process, and the transportation survival rate of the phoenix insects is greatly improved.
In the transportation process, water with the temperature of 17 ℃ is injected into a water tank filled with the phoenix insects, the phoenix insects float through the buoyancy of the water, friction and extrusion do not exist among the water tanks, heat cannot be generated due to the friction, and the phoenix insects cannot die in a large amount in the transportation process, meanwhile, because the density of the phoenix insects is smaller than that of the water, the phoenix insects float in the water, and cannot die in a large amount due to the mutual extrusion among the extrusion of the phoenix insects, the temperature of the injected water into the water tank is 17 ℃, the highest temperature which can be borne by the phoenix insects is not exceeded, a proper temperature is provided for the phoenix insects in the transportation process, the death rate of the phoenix insects is less than 0.5 thousandth after the phoenix insects reach a destination, and the death rate is greatly improved compared with the prior death rate. The method greatly improves the transportation survival rate of the phoenix insects, greatly improves the economic benefit of the phoenix insects, effectively promotes the culture of the phoenix insects, and plays a great role in the aspects of reduction, harmlessness and recycling treatment of livestock and poultry manure, kitchen waste and other organic wastes.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (2)
1. A transportation method of phoenix insects is characterized by comprising the following steps: placing a water tank on a transport vehicle, adding water and the larvae of the phoenix insects into the water tank, then covering a water tank cover, transporting the phoenix insects to a destination, wherein the temperature of the water is 5-35 ℃, and when the transportation time of the phoenix insects is longer than 2 hours, oxygen is input into the water tank.
2. The method of transporting phoenix insects of claim 1, wherein: when the transportation time of the phoenix insects is longer than 2 hours, lactobacillus and clostridium butyricum beneficial bacteria are added into the water tank.
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CN201811340777.7A CN109380180B (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | Transportation method of phoenix insects |
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CN109380180B true CN109380180B (en) | 2022-01-04 |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2670650B1 (en) * | 1990-12-24 | 1993-06-25 | Grebil Claude | PROCESS FOR CONDITIONING VASEWORMS FOR AQUARIOPHILIA AND FISHING, AND PACKAGING OBTAINED. |
CN1826884A (en) * | 2005-12-02 | 2006-09-06 | 河南省科学院河南省发展计划委员会地理研究所 | Ecological method for transporting high-density earthworm |
CN201647425U (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2010-11-24 | 乐山师范学院 | Transporting device for water-inhabiting insects |
TWI382952B (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2013-01-21 | ||
CN206413612U (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-08-18 | 新疆师范大学 | A kind of grandis adults transport release device |
-
2018
- 2018-11-12 CN CN201811340777.7A patent/CN109380180B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2670650B1 (en) * | 1990-12-24 | 1993-06-25 | Grebil Claude | PROCESS FOR CONDITIONING VASEWORMS FOR AQUARIOPHILIA AND FISHING, AND PACKAGING OBTAINED. |
CN1826884A (en) * | 2005-12-02 | 2006-09-06 | 河南省科学院河南省发展计划委员会地理研究所 | Ecological method for transporting high-density earthworm |
TWI382952B (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2013-01-21 | ||
CN201647425U (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2010-11-24 | 乐山师范学院 | Transporting device for water-inhabiting insects |
CN206413612U (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-08-18 | 新疆师范大学 | A kind of grandis adults transport release device |
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