CN109368085A - Battery recycling machine - Google Patents

Battery recycling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109368085A
CN109368085A CN201811123436.4A CN201811123436A CN109368085A CN 109368085 A CN109368085 A CN 109368085A CN 201811123436 A CN201811123436 A CN 201811123436A CN 109368085 A CN109368085 A CN 109368085A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
feedback
reservoir
coin
recycling machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811123436.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王迪
余泽军
孙晓鹤
张雨萌
于书慧
只莹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications
Original Assignee
Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications filed Critical Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications
Priority to CN201811123436.4A priority Critical patent/CN109368085A/en
Publication of CN109368085A publication Critical patent/CN109368085A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F7/00Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
    • G07F7/005Details or accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2240/00Types of refuse collected
    • B65F2240/108Batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Primary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to machinery fields, in particular to battery recycling machine and battery recycling feedback method, can effectively facilitate battery recycling, and battery recycling machine includes: battery clearing system comprising cell inlet;Battery identification system is connected to the battery clearing system, and including battery voltage detector and cell shapes measuring device;Counter is connected to the battery identification system;Control system is connected to the battery identification system and the counter;Feedback system, it is connected to the control system and exports including reservoir, transmission system and feedback, the reservoir includes new battery reservoir and coin reservoir, the transmission system under control system control by the reservoir new battery and at least one of coin be transmitted to the feedback and export;Display system is connected to the control system and including providing the display screen of human-computer interaction interface.

Description

Battery recycling machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to machinery field, especially a kind of battery recycling machine.
Background technique
At present on the market not effective operation collection old and useless battery product.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention proposes a kind of battery recycling machine and a kind of battery recycling feedback method, can effectively facilitate Battery recycling.
Embodiment according to an aspect of the present invention provides a kind of battery recycling machine, comprising:
Battery clearing system comprising cell inlet;
Battery identification system is connected to the battery clearing system, and including battery voltage detector and battery shape Shape measuring device;
Counter is connected to the battery identification system;
Control system is connected to the battery identification system and the counter;
Feedback system is connected to the control system and exports including reservoir, transmission system and feedback, the reservoir packet Include new battery reservoir and coin reservoir, the transmission system under control system control by the reservoir new battery and At least one of coin is transmitted to the feedback outlet;
Display system is connected to the control system and including providing the display screen of human-computer interaction interface.
Preferably, in any embodiment of the invention,
The transmission system includes pitch wheel and rack gear, under the control of the control system, the gear Rotation to drive the rack linear to move so that at least one of the new battery and coin in the reservoir be transmitted to it is described Feedback outlet.
Preferably, in any embodiment of the invention,
The transmission system includes new battery drive system, the new battery drive system include pitch wheel and Rack gear;
The transmission system includes coin transmission system, and the coin transmission system includes pitch wheel and tooth Item.
Preferably, in any embodiment of the invention, further comprise:
Processing system of battery.
Embodiment according to another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of battery recycling feedback method, for foregoing Battery recycling machine, comprising the following steps:
The voltage and shape of detection input object, and satisfactory used batteries are identified according to testing result;
It will be identified that satisfactory used batteries are counted and stored;
According to the count results of used batteries, the new battery of feedback or coin;
Show feedback result.
Preferably, in any embodiment of the invention,
The voltage of the detection input object includes: that each input object is measured voltage at least twice and is averaged to be recorded as The measurement voltage value of the input object.
Preferably, in any embodiment of the invention,
The shape of the detection input object includes: the length and overall diameter of the measurement input object.
Preferably, in any embodiment of the invention, the method further includes:
It will be identified that undesirable input object exits.
The battery recycling machine and battery recycling feedback method provided through the invention, can effectively facilitate battery recycling.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram according to the battery recycling feedback method of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with specific embodiment and reference The present invention is described in more detail for attached drawing.
The present invention proposes a kind of battery recycling machine and a kind of battery recycling feedback method, can effectively facilitate battery recycling.
Embodiment according to an aspect of the present invention provides a kind of battery recycling machine, comprising:
Battery clearing system comprising cell inlet;
Battery identification system is connected to the battery clearing system, and including battery voltage detector and battery shape Shape measuring device;
Counter is connected to the battery identification system;
Control system is connected to the battery identification system and the counter;
Feedback system is connected to the control system and exports including reservoir, transmission system and feedback, the reservoir packet Include new battery reservoir and coin reservoir, the transmission system under control system control by the reservoir new battery and At least one of coin is transmitted to the feedback outlet;
Display system is connected to the control system and including providing the display screen of human-computer interaction interface.
In this way, the input object (such as used batteries) entered from cell inlet is detected and identified, and will conform to The used batteries asked count and storage, further accordingly to the new battery of user's feedback or coin to reward old and useless battery reclaimer operation, So as to more effectively old and useless battery be promoted to recycle.
Wherein, to input object detection and identification be it is essential, on the one hand can determine input object belong to battery (without It is other sundries), it on the other hand then can determine that the parameter of used batteries (such as stores, classifies, rejection) in order to subsequent processing.
It can be seen that the battery recycling machine provided through the invention, can effectively facilitate battery recycling.
Preferably, in any embodiment of the invention, the transmission system includes pitch wheel and rack gear, Under the control of the control system, the gear rotation is to drive the rack linear to move, so that the new electricity in the reservoir At least one of pond and coin are transmitted to the feedback outlet.Compared with traditional spiral transmission mode, gear of the invention Rack drive mode structure was not only simple, but also very practical.
Preferably, in any embodiment of the invention, the transmission system includes new battery drive system, the new electricity Pond transmission system includes pitch wheel and rack gear;The transmission system includes coin transmission system, the coin transmission System includes pitch wheel and rack gear.In this way, new battery drive system and coin transmission system be respectively provided with it is respective Rack pinion structure, can independent operating to avoid interfering with each other between them.
Preferably, in any embodiment of the invention, further comprise: processing system of battery.In this way using battery Processing system carries out subsequent operation, such as cleaning, classification, grouping storage etc..
In one embodiment, optionally, the outlet of battery identification system is connected to Waste battery recovering bin.
In one embodiment, optionally, cell inlet is positioned above the position of battery clearing system.It in this way can be advantageous It is transmitted in battery recycling machine in battery using gravity.
In one embodiment, optionally, cell inlet is positioned above the position of battery identification system.It in this way can be advantageous It is transmitted in battery recycling machine in battery using gravity.
In one embodiment, optionally, battery clearing system include: connect with cell inlet it is inclined inwardly downward Guide ramp.It can be conducive to input object in this way to enter in battery recycling machine using gravity.
In one embodiment, optionally, cell inlet includes: discrete No. 5 cell inlets and No. 7 cell inlets.
In one embodiment, optionally, battery identification system is connected to by exiting channel and exits mouth.In this way, can incite somebody to action Undesirable input object (such as the battery for the sundries or unrenewable model for being not belonging to battery) is exited from exiting mouth, this It will be described in more detail below.
In one embodiment, optionally, cell inlet, feedback outlet and display location are in the front of battery recycling machine.
In one embodiment, optionally, front or side that mouth is located at battery recycling machine are exited.
In one embodiment, optionally, new battery reservoir and coin reservoir are positioned above the position of feedback outlet.This Sample can be conducive to new battery or coin and be transmitted to feedback outlet using gravity.
In one embodiment, optionally, the display screen is touch screen.
In one embodiment, optionally, operation conclusion button is provided with by the display screen side.
Embodiment according to another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of battery recycling feedback method, for foregoing Battery recycling machine, comprising the following steps:
The voltage and shape of detection input object, and satisfactory used batteries are identified according to testing result;
It will be identified that satisfactory used batteries are counted and stored;
According to the count results of used batteries, the new battery of feedback or coin;
Show feedback result.
In this way, for input object (such as used batteries) detected and identified, and by satisfactory used batteries count and Storage, further accordingly to the new battery of user's feedback or coin to reward old and useless battery reclaimer operation, so as to more effectively Promote old and useless battery recycling.
Wherein, to input object detection and identification be it is essential, on the one hand can determine input object belong to battery (without It is other sundries), it on the other hand then can determine that the parameter of used batteries (such as stores, classifies, rejection) in order to subsequent processing.
It can be seen that the battery recycling feedback method provided through the invention, can effectively encourage and promote old and useless battery Recycling.
Preferably, in any embodiment of the invention, the voltage of the detection input object includes: to survey to each input object It measures voltage at least twice and is averaged the measurement voltage value for being recorded as the input object.It can determine whether input object belongs to electricity in this way Pond causes to judge by accident to avoid maloperation.
For example, the voltage of old and useless battery and new battery be actually it is the same, for 1.5V, but old and useless battery internal resistance is very big, It is allowed to generate heat on battery so voltage will be assigned to, so the electric current of output is also with regard to very little, that is to say, that defeated on electrical appliance Electric energy very little is unable to drive electrical appliance normal work.Usual old and useless battery voltage value is distributed in 0.4-1.3V.That is, If the measurement voltage value detected is in the range of 0.4-1.3V, it is believed that it belongs to battery.
In one embodiment, optionally, if the measurement voltage value detected is 0.6-1.2V, it is believed that it belongs to In battery.
Preferably, in any embodiment of the invention, the shape of the detection input object includes: the measurement input object Length and overall diameter.In this way, can according to input object formal parameter determine input object property (such as, if belong to battery) With other parameters (such as size, profile rule degree), and subsequent processing is further carried out accordingly.
In one embodiment, optionally, for being identified as satisfactory used batteries, according to measurement voltage value and survey Geomery value is measured, battery size classification is carried out and the used batteries of different model are transmitted to different containers.
In one embodiment, optionally, for being identified as satisfactory used batteries, according to measurement voltage value and survey Geomery value is measured, battery size is carried out and is classified as No. 5 used batteries and No. 7 used batteries and by No. 5 used batteries of different model and 7 Number used batteries are transmitted to different containers.
In one embodiment, optionally, the used batteries of different model are inputted by different input ports to detect respectively Voltage and shape.
In one embodiment, optionally, No. 5 used batteries and No. 7 used batteries are inputted by different input ports to distinguish Detect voltage and shape.
Preferably, in any embodiment of the invention, the method further includes: it will be identified that undesirable Input object exit.
In one embodiment, optionally, undesirable input object is the sundries for being not belonging to battery.
In another embodiment, optionally, undesirable input object belongs to battery, but does not meet recycling and require, For example, battery is not belonging to the battery size that can be recycled or type, battery outer profile serious distortion, inside battery fluid seepage, Etc..
In one embodiment, optionally, in the operation of each battery recycling, it is identified as in counting satisfactory Used batteries often reach 5 pieces, then the new battery of 1 piece of feedback same model;It is old for every piece if counting more than 1 piece but less than 5 pieces One piece of coin of battery feedback, such as dime.
In one embodiment, optionally, the method further includes: to user show used batteries count results.
In one embodiment, optionally, the method further includes: shown in the forward direction user of the feedback operation The feedback mechanisms of new battery or coin or their combination.
In one embodiment, optionally, in response to user for the new battery of the display or the feedback mechanisms of coin Selection movement, to the new battery of user's feedback or coin or their combination.
In one embodiment, optionally, the method further includes: shown in the forward direction user of the feedback operation The feedback mechanisms of new battery or coin or E-consumer certificate or their combination.
In one embodiment, optionally, in response to user for the new battery or coin or E-consumer of the display The selection of the feedback mechanisms of certificate acts, to the new battery of user's feedback or coin or E-consumer certificate or their combination.
In one embodiment, optionally, the E-consumer certificate includes cash deduction certificate or coupon.
In one embodiment, optionally, the method can further comprise: in response to the operation tenth skill of user, To the new battery of user's feedback or coin or their combination.
In one embodiment, optionally, the method can further comprise: in response to the operation tenth skill of user, To the new battery of user's feedback or coin or E-consumer certificate or their combination.
In one embodiment, optionally, the method can further comprise: for the accumulation used batteries of the same user Technology sum, to the additional new battery of user's feedback or coin or E-consumer certificate or their combination.
In one embodiment, optionally, the operation tenth skill of user includes: one operation conclusion button of pressing.
In one embodiment, optionally, the operation conclusion button is the entity button by display screen side.
In one embodiment, optionally, the operation conclusion button is in human-computer interaction interface in touch screen Virtual push button.
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram according to the battery recycling feedback method of the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, embodiment according to another aspect of the present invention, provides a kind of battery recycling feedback method, is used for Foregoing battery recycling machine, comprising the following steps:
Step 100: the voltage and shape of detection input object, and satisfactory used batteries are identified according to testing result;
Step 200: will be identified that satisfactory used batteries are counted and stored;
Step 300: according to the count results of used batteries, the new battery of feedback or coin;
Step 400: display feedback result.
The battery recycling machine and battery recycling feedback method provided through the invention, can effectively facilitate battery recycling.
Each embodiment provided in the present invention can as needed and be combined with each other, such as any two, three or Feature in more embodiments is combined with each other to constitute new embodiment of the invention, this is also in protection scope of the present invention It is interior, it unless otherwise stated or technically constitutes contradiction and can not implement.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that: the above is only for specific embodiments of the present invention , but be not used in and limit the scope of the invention, it is done within the spirit and principles of the present invention it is any improve, variation, Equivalent replacement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of battery recycling machine characterized by comprising
Battery clearing system comprising cell inlet;
Battery identification system is connected to the battery clearing system, and surveys including battery voltage detector and cell shapes Measure device;
Counter is connected to the battery identification system;
Control system is connected to the battery identification system and the counter;
Feedback system is connected to the control system and exports including reservoir, transmission system and feedback, and the reservoir includes new Battery reservoir and coin reservoir, the transmission system is under control system control by the new battery and coin in the reservoir At least one of be transmitted to feedback outlet;
Display system is connected to the control system and including providing the display screen of human-computer interaction interface.
2. battery recycling machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The transmission system includes pitch wheel and rack gear, under the control of the control system, the gear rotation To drive the rack linear to move, so that at least one of the new battery and coin in the reservoir are transmitted to the feedback Outlet.
3. battery recycling machine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The transmission system includes new battery drive system, and the new battery drive system includes pitch wheel and tooth Item;
The transmission system includes coin transmission system, and the coin transmission system includes pitch wheel and rack gear.
4. battery recycling machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further comprise:
Processing system of battery.
5. a kind of battery recycling feedback method is used for battery recycling machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, feature It is, comprising the following steps:
The voltage and shape of detection input object, and satisfactory used batteries are identified according to testing result;
It will be identified that satisfactory used batteries are counted and stored;
According to the count results of used batteries, the new battery of feedback or coin;
Show feedback result.
6. battery recycling machine according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
The voltage of the detection input object includes: to measure voltage at least twice to each input object and be averaged that be recorded as this defeated Enter the measurement voltage value of object.
7. battery recycling machine according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
The shape of the detection input object includes: the length and overall diameter of the measurement input object.
8. battery recycling machine according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further comprise:
It will be identified that undesirable input object exits.
CN201811123436.4A 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 Battery recycling machine Pending CN109368085A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811123436.4A CN109368085A (en) 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 Battery recycling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811123436.4A CN109368085A (en) 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 Battery recycling machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109368085A true CN109368085A (en) 2019-02-22

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811123436.4A Pending CN109368085A (en) 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 Battery recycling machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111325900A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-06-23 郑州子然环保科技有限公司 Device for replacing used batteries with new ones

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5424524A (en) * 1993-06-24 1995-06-13 Ruppert; Jonathan P. Personal scanner/computer for displaying shopping lists and scanning barcodes to aid shoppers
CN204117267U (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-01-21 河南农业大学 Intelligent old and useless battery self-identifying paying recycling machine
CN104443958A (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-03-25 江阴申建废旧物资回收有限公司 Household waste battery recovery box
CN206726342U (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-12-08 山东科技大学 A kind of paid recycling box of waste battery
CN107618785A (en) * 2017-08-26 2018-01-23 南昌诺义弘科技有限公司 A kind of lithium battery classified collection device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5424524A (en) * 1993-06-24 1995-06-13 Ruppert; Jonathan P. Personal scanner/computer for displaying shopping lists and scanning barcodes to aid shoppers
CN204117267U (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-01-21 河南农业大学 Intelligent old and useless battery self-identifying paying recycling machine
CN104443958A (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-03-25 江阴申建废旧物资回收有限公司 Household waste battery recovery box
CN206726342U (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-12-08 山东科技大学 A kind of paid recycling box of waste battery
CN107618785A (en) * 2017-08-26 2018-01-23 南昌诺义弘科技有限公司 A kind of lithium battery classified collection device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111325900A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-06-23 郑州子然环保科技有限公司 Device for replacing used batteries with new ones
CN111325900B (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-12-04 温州市洛港科技有限公司 Device for replacing used batteries with new ones

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Application publication date: 20190222