CN109366396A - A kind of positioning installation apparatus and sliding rail of automobile seat assembly tooling - Google Patents
A kind of positioning installation apparatus and sliding rail of automobile seat assembly tooling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109366396A CN109366396A CN201811528327.0A CN201811528327A CN109366396A CN 109366396 A CN109366396 A CN 109366396A CN 201811528327 A CN201811528327 A CN 201811528327A CN 109366396 A CN109366396 A CN 109366396A
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- Prior art keywords
- positioning
- slide rail
- slide unit
- installation apparatus
- component
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B11/00—Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
Abstract
This application discloses a kind of positioning installation apparatus and sliding rail of automobile seat assembly toolings, wherein positioning installation apparatus includes: location structure, for cooperating positioning with by locating piece;Five dimension positioning mechanisms, location structure is connected on five dimension positioning mechanisms, for adjusting the horizontal X of simultaneously stationary positioned structure to the position of, horizontal Y-direction and vertical Z-direction and rotating angle around Y-axis and rotate angle about the z axis.Cooperate positioning with by locating piece by location structure, it is adjusted by five dimension positioning mechanisms and stationary positioned structure to the position of, horizontal Y-direction and vertical Z-direction and rotate angle around Y-axis and rotate angle about the z axis in horizontal X, to make location structure accurate positioning by the spatial position of locating piece.The positioning installation apparatus can be positioned to any by the spatial position of locating piece, met the different space orientation installation requirements by locating piece, improved universal performance, reduce the waste of manpower and material resources.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to location and installation technical field, in particular to a kind of positioning installation apparatus.The invention further relates to one kind
Sliding rail of automobile seat assembly tooling.
Background technique
In machining manufacturing, in order to guarantee the precision processed and assembled, it usually needs specific positioning tool into
Row positioning.It is illustrated so that automotive seat is installed as an example, automotive seat is connect by slide track component with Automobile bottom plate, slide rail group
Part is mainly made of interior slide track component and external slide rail component 3, and interior slide track component is fixed on automotive seat, external slide rail component 3 with
The connection of Automobile bottom plate, interior slide track component and the cooperation sliding of external slide rail component 3 realize that seat is moved forward and backward.External slide rail component 3 wraps
External slide rail 32 and the preceding slider leg 31 and aft ramp stabilizer blade 33 that are fixed on external slide rail rear and front end are included, as shown in Figure 1, external slide rail
32 are fixed with preceding slider leg 31 and aft ramp stabilizer blade 33 by rivet or weld, and external slide rail component 3 passes through preceding slider leg 31
It is mounted on car floor with the mounting hole of aft ramp stabilizer blade 33.
The position degree between mounting hole and car floor in order to guarantee subsequent slider leg is assembled to outer in slider leg
During sliding rail 32, need to position the mounting hole of slider leg.And the slider leg that different vehicles is matched is not
Identical, the spatial position of the mounting hole of slider leg is also different, and therefore, a kind of positioning tool is unable to satisfy all slider legs
Location requirement, cannot achieve the general of a variety of slider legs.In the prior art, in the mistake for assembling slider leg and external slide rail
Cheng Zhong positions its mounting hole generally according to different leg design Special positioning tools, and as vehicle enterprise releases trendy vehicle
Type is getting faster, and matched slider leg is also more and more, is needed constantly quickly to design, is manufactured new positioning tool,
A large amount of manpower and material resources are expended, and manages and maintains cost needed for numerous positioning tools and increases therewith.
In conclusion how to solve the problem of that positioning tool poor universality causes manpower and material resources to waste, become this field
Technical staff's urgent problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of positioning installation apparatus, to be suitable for a variety of location and installation parts
Location and installation, improve universal performance, reduce the waste of manpower and material resources.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of sliding rail of automobile seat assembler comprising the positioning installation apparatus
Dress, to be suitable for the assembly of a variety of sliding rail of automobile seat.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention the following technical schemes are provided:
A kind of positioning installation apparatus, comprising:
Location structure, for cooperating positioning with by locating piece;
Five dimension positioning mechanisms, the location structure is connected on the five dimensions positioning mechanism, described for adjusting and fixing
The horizontal X of location structure to, horizontal Y-direction and vertical Z-direction position and rotate angle around Y-axis and rotate angle about the z axis.
Preferably, in above-mentioned positioning installation apparatus, the five dimensions positioning mechanism includes:
Bracket;
Y-direction rotary shaft is rotationally connected on the bracket, and the location structure is connected in the Y-direction rotary shaft, is used for
The location structure is driven to rotate around Y-direction;
Y-direction rotational positioning component rotates axis connection with the Y-direction, for positioning the Y-direction rotary shaft around Y-direction rotation angle
Degree;
Z-direction axis, the bracket are connected on the Z-direction axis, for driving the bracket to move along Z-direction and rotating around Z-direction;
Z-direction rotational positioning component rotates angle around Z-direction for positioning the Z-direction axis with the Z-direction axis connection;
X is connected to the X in mobile station to mobile station, the Z-direction rotational positioning component, for driving the positioning to tie
Structure X is to movement;
Y-direction mobile station, the X are connected in the Y-direction mobile station to mobile station, for driving the location structure Y-direction
It is mobile.
Preferably, in above-mentioned positioning installation apparatus, the Y-direction rotational positioning component and Z-direction rotational positioning portion
Part is clamp.
Preferably, in above-mentioned positioning installation apparatus, the X includes: to mobile station
X is connected to the X on slide unit to slide unit, the Z-direction rotational positioning component;
X is slidably connected to the X in linear guide to slide unit to linear guide, the X.
Preferably, in above-mentioned positioning installation apparatus, the X to mobile station further include transition mounting plate, the transition
Mounting plate is fixed on the X on slide unit, and the Z-direction rotational positioning component is connected on the transition mounting plate.
Preferably, in above-mentioned positioning installation apparatus, the Y-direction mobile station includes:
Y-direction slide unit, the X are set on the Y-direction slide unit to mobile station;
Y-direction linear guide, the Y-direction slide unit are slidably connected in the Y-direction linear guide.
Preferably, in above-mentioned positioning installation apparatus, the location structure is positioning pin or location hole.
The present invention also provides a kind of sliding rail of automobile seat assembly toolings, including external slide rail positioning compression mechanism and two positions
The positioning installation apparatus as described in any of the above item in the rear and front end of external slide rail positioning compression mechanism, positioned at front end
The positioning installation apparatus is used for slider leg before location and installation, and the positioning installation apparatus positioned at rear end is used for location and installation
Aft ramp stabilizer blade.
Preferably, in above-mentioned sliding rail of automobile seat assembly tooling, external slide rail positioning compression mechanism includes:
Sliding rail positioning component is used to support the lower section for being positioned at the external slide rail;
Sliding rail holds down assembly, for being pressed on the top of the external slide rail;
Front support leg support component, for preceding slider leg to be supported in the front lower portion of the external slide rail;
Rear leg support component, for aft ramp stabilizer blade to be supported in the rear end lower of the external slide rail.
Preferably, in above-mentioned sliding rail of automobile seat assembly tooling, the sliding rail positioning component includes:
First pneumatic clamper is used to support the two sides for clamping the external slide rail;
First sliding block, first pneumatic clamper are set on first sliding block;
Second pneumatic clamper is used to support the two sides for clamping the external slide rail;
Second sliding block, second pneumatic clamper are set on second sliding block;
Locating piece, for being slidably matched with the length direction of the external slide rail;
First sliding rail, first sliding block, the second sliding block and locating piece are slidably connected on first sliding rail, are used for
The position of first sliding block, the second sliding block and the locating piece is adjusted along the length direction of the external slide rail.
Preferably, in above-mentioned sliding rail of automobile seat assembly tooling, external slide rail positioning compression mechanism further include:
Preceding slide unit, the front support leg support component are set on the preceding slide unit, for driving the front support leg support group
Part is moved along the length direction of the external slide rail;
Slide unit afterwards, the rear leg support component is set on the rear slide unit, for driving the rear leg support group
Part is moved along the length direction of the external slide rail.
Preferably, in above-mentioned sliding rail of automobile seat assembly tooling, the preceding slide unit and the rear slide unit include:
Driving part;
Transmission belt is sequentially connected, for moving along the length direction of the external slide rail with the output end of the driving part;
Pushing block is fixed on the transmission belt, and the front support leg support component and the rear leg support component are solid
Due on the pushing block.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
In positioning installation apparatus provided by the invention, positioning is cooperated with by locating piece by location structure, it is fixed by five dimensions
Position mechanism adjust and stationary positioned structure horizontal X to the position of, horizontal Y-direction and vertical Z-direction and around Y-axis rotate angle and around
Z axis rotates angle, so that location structure be made to be accurately positioned by the spatial position of locating piece.As it can be seen that the positioning installation apparatus can
It is positioned to any by the spatial position of locating piece, to meet the different space orientation installation requirements by locating piece, mentions
High universal performance, does not need to be manufactured and designed different positioning tools by locating piece for different, reduces manpower and material resources
Waste.
Sliding rail of automobile seat assembly tooling provided by the invention uses the positioning installation apparatus in the present invention, therefore, energy
Enough it is suitable for the location and installation of different slider legs, improves universal performance, does not need to design for different slider legs
Different positioning tools is manufactured, the waste of manpower and material resources is reduced.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
The embodiment of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis
The attached drawing of offer obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of external slide rail component in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of sliding rail of automobile seat assembly tooling provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic front view of the sliding rail of automobile seat assembly tooling in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of positioning installation apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of external slide rail positioning compression mechanism of sliding rail of automobile seat assembly tooling provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is that a kind of preceding slide unit of external slide rail positioning compression mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention and the structure of rear slide unit are shown
It is intended to.
Wherein, 1 it is positioning installation apparatus, 2 be external slide rail positioning compression mechanism, 3 is external slide rail component;
11 it is location structure, 12 be Y-direction rotary shaft, 13 be Y-direction rotational positioning component, 14 be bracket, 15 is Z-direction axis, 16
For Z-direction rotational positioning component, 17 be X to mobile station, 18 be Y-direction mobile station;
171 be transition mounting plate, 172 be X to be X to slide unit, 173 be Y-direction slide unit, 182 be that Y-direction is straight to linear guide, 181
Line guide rail;
21 it is front support leg support component, 22 be sliding rail positioning component, 23 is that sliding rail holds down assembly, 24 be rear leg support group
Part, 25 be rear slide unit, 26 be preceding slide unit;
221 for the first pneumatic clamper, 222 be the second pneumatic clamper, 223 be locating piece, 224 be the first sliding block, 225 be the first sliding rail,
226 be the second sliding block, 251 be pushing block, 252 be transmission belt, 253 be driving part.
Specific embodiment
Core of the invention there is provided a kind of positioning installation apparatus, pacify by the positioning that can be suitable for a variety of location and installation parts
Dress, improves universal performance, reduces the waste of manpower and material resources.
The sliding rail of automobile seat assembly tooling comprising the positioning installation apparatus that the present invention also provides a kind of, can be suitable for
The assembly of a variety of sliding rail of automobile seat.
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 2-Fig. 4 is please referred to, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of positioning installation apparatus 1, including location structure 11 and five
Tie up positioning mechanism, wherein location structure 11 is connected on five dimension positioning mechanisms, and location structure 11 cooperates positioning with by locating piece,
Specifically, if having location hole by locating piece, location structure 11 is positioning pin, if there is positioning pin by locating piece,
Location structure 11 has location hole, as long as can be realized location structure 11 and the positioning by locating piece, it is not limited to this
Location structure 11 cited by embodiment;Five dimension positioning mechanisms be used to adjust and fix the horizontal X of the location structure 11 to, it is horizontal
The position and the location structure 11 of Y-direction and vertical Z-direction rotate angle around Y-axis and rotate angle about the z axis, wherein horizontal X to,
Horizontal Y-direction and vertical Z-direction are orthogonal rectangular space coordinate orientation.
The positioning installation apparatus 1 adjusted by five dimension positioning mechanisms and stationary positioned structure 11 in horizontal X to, horizontal Y-direction
Angle is rotated with the position of vertical Z-direction and around Y-axis and rotates angle about the z axis, so that the accurate positioning of location structure 11 be made to be determined
The spatial position of position part.As it can be seen that the positioning installation apparatus 1 can be positioned to any by the spatial position of locating piece, thus
The different space orientation installation requirements by locating piece are met, universal performance is improved, are not needed for different by locating piece
Manufacture and design different positioning tools, reduces the waste of manpower and material resources.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of specific five dimensions positioning mechanism is present embodiments provided comprising bracket 14, Y-direction
Rotary shaft 12, Y-direction rotational positioning component 13, Z-direction axis 15, Z-direction rotational positioning component 16, X are to mobile station 17 and Y-direction mobile station
18;Wherein, Y-direction rotary shaft 12 is rotationally connected on bracket 14, and location structure 11 is connected in Y-direction rotary shaft 12, Y-direction rotary shaft
12 drive location structures 11 are rotated around Y-direction;Y-direction rotational positioning component 13 is connect with Y-direction rotary shaft 12, for positioning Y-direction rotation
Axis 12 rotates angle around Y-direction, supports Y-direction rotary shaft 12, Y-direction rotational positioning component 13 and location structure 11 by bracket 14;Branch
Frame 14 is connected on Z-direction axis 15, and Z-direction axis 15 is for driving bracket 14 to move along Z-direction and rotating around Z-direction, so that positioning be driven to tie
Structure 11 is moved along Z-direction and is rotated around Z-direction;Z-direction rotational positioning component 16 is connect with Z-direction axis 15, and Z-direction rotational positioning component 16 is used for
Positioning Z-direction axis 15 rotates angle around Z-direction;Z-direction rotational positioning component 16 is connected to X in mobile station 17, and X drives to mobile station 17
Z-direction rotational positioning component 16 to moving, and then drives location structure 11 along X to moving along X;X is connected to Y-direction to mobile station 17 and moves
On dynamic platform 18, Y-direction mobile station 18 drives location structure 11 to move along Y-direction for driving X to move to mobile station 17 along Y-direction.
The five dimensions positioning mechanism realizes location structure 11 and adjusts in the position in five dimension directions, can be to any spatial position
Positioned by locating piece.
Certainly, five dimension positioning mechanisms can also be other combining forms, for example, Y-direction mobile station 18 is connected to X to mobile station
On 17, Z-direction rotational positioning component 16 is connected in Y-direction mobile station 18, by X to mobile station 17 drive Y-direction mobile station 18 along X to
It is mobile, drive Z-direction rotational positioning component 16 and location structure 11 to move along Y-direction by Y-direction mobile station 18;Alternatively, bracket 14 is used
In support location structure 11, Z-direction axis 15 and Z-direction rotational positioning component 16, and bracket 14 is connected in Y-direction rotary shaft 12, passes through Y
Bracket 14 is driven to rotate around Y-direction to rotary shaft 12.The space bit of five dimension positioning mechanisms is able to achieve by different combinations
Set adjusting, it is not limited to combining form cited by the present embodiment.
Further, in the present embodiment, Y-direction rotational positioning component 13 and Z-direction rotational positioning component 16 are clamp,
After Y-direction rotary shaft 12 turns to required angle, by the angle of the fixed Y-direction rotary shaft 12 of clamp, when Z-direction axis 15 turns to
After required angle, pass through the angle of the fixed Z-direction axis 15 of clamp.
As shown in figure 4, present embodiments provide a kind of specific X to mobile station 17, X to mobile station 17 include X to slide unit
172 and X is connected to X on slide unit 172 to linear guide 173, Z-direction rotational positioning component 16, and X is arranged to the bottom of slide unit 172
There is sliding slot;X is slidably connected to X in linear guide 173 to slide unit 172, along X to moving.
Further, X further includes transition mounting plate 171 to mobile station 17, and transition mounting plate 171 is fixed on X to slide unit
On 172, Z-direction rotational positioning component 16 is connected on transition mounting plate 171.X can be by manually pushing to slide unit 172, can also
To drive movement automatically by automatic driving part, automatic driving part can be servo motor and leadscrew-nut mechanism, or
For telescoping cylinder, as long as X can be driven mobile to slide unit 172.
Certainly, X to mobile station 17 can also be rack pinion mobile mechanism.
As shown in figure 4, present embodiments providing a kind of specific Y-direction mobile station 18 comprising Y-direction slide unit 181 and Y-direction are straight
Line guide rail 182;Wherein, X is set on Y-direction slide unit 181 to mobile station 17, and specifically, X is mounted on Y-direction to linear guide 173 and slides
On platform 181, the bottom of Y-direction slide unit 181 is provided with sliding slot, and Y-direction slide unit 181 is slidably connected in Y-direction linear guide 182, along Y-direction
It is mobile.
Y-direction slide unit 181 can also drive movement by automatic driving part by manually pushing automatically, automatic to drive
Dynamic component can be servo motor and leadscrew-nut mechanism, or be telescoping cylinder, as long as Y-direction slide unit 181 can be driven mobile i.e.
It can.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, based on positioning installation apparatus 1 described in any of the above item, the present invention is implemented
Example additionally provides a kind of sliding rail of automobile seat assembly tooling, including external slide rail positioning compression mechanism 2 and two such as any of the above realities
Positioning installation apparatus 1 described in example is applied, two positioning installation apparatus 1 are located at the front and back of external slide rail positioning compression mechanism 2
Both ends a, wherein positioning installation apparatus 1 positioned at front end is for slider leg 31 before location and installation, positioned at one of rear end
Positioning installation apparatus 1 is used for location and installation aft ramp stabilizer blade 33.
The sliding rail of automobile seat assembly tooling due to use the present invention in positioning installation apparatus 1, can be applicable in
In the location and installation of different slider legs, universal performance is improved, does not need to manufacture and design not for different slider legs
Same positioning tool, reduces the waste of manpower and material resources.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5, the external slide rail positioning compression mechanism 2 in the present embodiment includes sliding rail positioning component 22, sliding rail
Hold down assembly 23, front support leg support component 21 and rear leg support component 24;Wherein, sliding rail positioning component 22 is used to support positioning
In the lower section of external slide rail 32;Sliding rail holds down assembly 23 for being pressed on the top of external slide rail 32;Front support leg support component 21 is used for
Preceding slider leg 31 is supported in the front lower portion of external slide rail 32;Rear leg support component 24 is for supporting aft ramp stabilizer blade 33
In the rear end lower of external slide rail 32.
External slide rail 32 is fixed by 23 positioning that hold down assembly of sliding rail positioning component 22 and sliding rail, preceding slider leg 31 and rear sliding
Rail stabilizer blade 33 is first located in the rear and front end of external slide rail 21 by positioning installation apparatus 1 according to the spatial position of regulation respectively, preceding
The preceding slider leg 31 for positioning good position is supported in the front lower portion of external slide rail 32, rear leg support group by branch foot support assembly 21
The aft ramp stabilizer blade 33 for positioning good position is supported in the rear end lower of external slide rail 32 by part 24, thus by external slide rail 32 and preceding sliding rail
The relative position of stabilizer blade 31 and aft ramp stabilizer blade 33 is fixed, then realizes that assembly is fixed by rivet or weld.
Further, a kind of specific sliding rail positioning component 22 is present embodiments provided, which includes
First pneumatic clamper 221, the first sliding block 224, the second pneumatic clamper 222, the second sliding block 226, locating piece 223 and the first sliding rail 225;Wherein,
First pneumatic clamper 221 is set on first sliding block 224, and the second pneumatic clamper 222 is set on second sliding block 226, and first is sliding
Block 224, the second sliding block 226 and locating piece 223 are slidably connected on the first sliding rail 225, for along the length side of external slide rail 32
To the position for adjusting the first sliding block 224, the second sliding block 226 and locating piece 223, and then adjust the first pneumatic clamper 221 and the second pneumatic clamper
222 position below external slide rail 32 avoids positioning from interfering to avoid the part (such as rivet) of 32 lower section of external slide rail;First gas
Pawl 221 and the second pneumatic clamper 222 are used to the two sides that support clamps external slide rail 32, so that the width direction of external slide rail 32 be limited
Position is fixed, and is supported to the bottom of external slide rail 32;Locating piece 223 is used to be slidably matched with the length direction of external slide rail 32,
Move external slide rail 32 along its length under the guiding of locating piece 223.
As optimization, dovetail groove is provided on the first sliding block 224 and the second sliding block 226, the first sliding rail 225 is sliding for dovetail
Block can also be the company of being slidably matched of other forms certainly, between the first sliding block 224, the second sliding block 226 and the first sliding rail 225
It connects.
Certainly, sliding rail positioning component 22 can also only include the first pneumatic clamper 221, the second pneumatic clamper 222 and locating piece 223, only
It is that the first pneumatic clamper 221, the second pneumatic clamper 222 and locating piece 223 can not set adjusting in the enterprising line position of length direction of external slide rail 32.
Such as Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, further, the external slide rail positioning compression mechanism 2 in the present embodiment further includes 26 He of preceding slide unit
Slide unit 25 afterwards;Wherein, before front support leg support component 21 is set on slide unit 26, preceding slide unit 26 is for driving front support leg support component
21 move along the length direction of external slide rail 32;Rear leg support component 24 is set on rear slide unit 25, and rear slide unit 25 is for driving
Rear leg support component 24 is moved along the length direction of external slide rail 32.So set, can according to the length of external slide rail 32 and
Different preceding slider legs 31 and aft ramp stabilizer blade 33 adjust the position of front support leg support component 21 and rear leg support component 24.
As optimization, in the present embodiment, preceding slide unit 26 and rear slide unit 25 include driving part 253,252 and of transmission belt
Pushing block 251, wherein pushing block 251 is fixed on transmission belt 252, front support leg support component 21 and rear leg support component 24
It is respectively correspondingly fixed on pushing block 251, driving part 253 drives transmission belt 252 to move back and forth, and then drives pushing block
251 and front support leg support component 21 and rear leg support component 24 moved along the length direction of external slide rail 32.Preferably, driving portion
Part 253 is servo motor.
In the present embodiment, the inside of front support leg support component 21 and rear leg support component 24 is respectively arranged with spring, can be with
It floats up and down, when slider leg is mounted thereto, can be jacked up upwards by spring to the lower surface for being adjacent to external slide rail 32, sliding rail branch
The mounting hole of foot is positioned by positioning installation apparatus 1.
Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with other
The difference of embodiment, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention.
Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one
The widest scope of cause.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of positioning installation apparatus characterized by comprising
Location structure (11), for cooperating positioning with by locating piece;
Five dimension positioning mechanisms, the location structure (11) is connected on the five dimensions positioning mechanism, described for adjusting and fixing
The horizontal X of location structure (11) to, horizontal Y-direction and vertical Z-direction position and rotate angle around Y-axis and rotate angle about the z axis.
2. positioning installation apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described five, which tie up positioning mechanism, includes:
Bracket (14);
Y-direction rotary shaft (12) is rotationally connected on the bracket (14), and the location structure (11) is connected to the Y-direction rotation
On axis (12), for driving the location structure (11) to rotate around Y-direction;
Y-direction rotational positioning component (13) is connect with the Y-direction rotary shaft (12), for positioning the Y-direction rotary shaft (12) around Y
To rotation angle;
Z-direction axis (15), the bracket (14) is connected on the Z-direction axis (15), for driving the bracket (14) to move along Z-direction
And it is rotated around Z-direction;
Z-direction rotational positioning component (16) is connect with the Z-direction axis (15), for positioning the Z-direction axis (15) around Z-direction rotation angle
Degree;
X is to mobile station (17), and the Z-direction rotational positioning component (16) is connected to the X on mobile station (17), for driving
Location structure (11) X is stated to movement;
Y-direction mobile station (18), the X is connected on the Y-direction mobile station (18) to mobile station (17), for driving the positioning
Structure (11) Y-direction is mobile.
3. positioning installation apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the Y-direction rotational positioning component (13) and institute
Stating Z-direction rotational positioning component (16) is clamp.
4. positioning installation apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the X includes: to mobile station (17)
X is connected to the X on slide unit (172) to slide unit (172), the Z-direction rotational positioning component (16);
X is slidably connected to the X on linear guide (173) to slide unit (172) to linear guide (173), the X.
5. positioning installation apparatus according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the X further includes transition to mobile station (17)
Mounting plate (171), the transition mounting plate (171) are fixed on the X on slide unit (172), the Z-direction rotational positioning component
(16) it is connected on the transition mounting plate (171).
6. positioning installation apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the Y-direction mobile station (18) includes:
Y-direction slide unit (181), the X are set on the Y-direction slide unit (181) to mobile station (17);
Y-direction linear guide (182), the Y-direction slide unit (181) are slidably connected on the Y-direction linear guide (182).
7. positioning installation apparatus according to claim 1-6, which is characterized in that the location structure (11) is fixed
Position pin or location hole.
8. a kind of sliding rail of automobile seat assembly tooling, which is characterized in that be located at including external slide rail positioning compression mechanism (2) and two
The rear and front end of external slide rail positioning compression mechanism (2) such as the described in any item positioning installation apparatus of claim 1-7
(1), the positioning installation apparatus (1) positioned at front end is for slider leg (31) before location and installation, positioned at the described fixed of rear end
Position mounting device (1) is used for location and installation aft ramp stabilizer blade (33).
9. sliding rail of automobile seat assembly tooling according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the external slide rail positioning compression machine
Structure (2) includes:
Sliding rail positioning component (22), is used to support the lower section for being positioned at external slide rail (32);
Sliding rail holds down assembly (23), for being pressed on the top of the external slide rail (32);
Front support leg support component (21), for preceding slider leg (31) to be supported in the front lower portion of the external slide rail (32);
Rear leg support component (24), for aft ramp stabilizer blade (33) to be supported in the rear end lower of the external slide rail (32).
10. sliding rail of automobile seat assembly tooling according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the sliding rail positioning component
(22) include:
First pneumatic clamper (221) is used to support the two sides for clamping the external slide rail (32);
First sliding block (224), first pneumatic clamper (221) are set on first sliding block (224);
Second pneumatic clamper (222) is used to support the two sides for clamping the external slide rail (32);
Second sliding block (226), second pneumatic clamper (222) are set on second sliding block (226);
Locating piece (223) is slidably matched for the length direction with the external slide rail (32);
First sliding rail (225), first sliding block (224), second sliding block (226) and the locating piece (223) slide
It is connected on first sliding rail (225), adjusts first sliding block for the length direction along the external slide rail (32)
(225), the position of second sliding block (226) and the locating piece (223).
11. sliding rail of automobile seat assembly tooling according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the external slide rail positioning compression
Mechanism (2) further include:
Preceding slide unit (26), the front support leg support component (21) are set on the preceding slide unit (26), for driving the preceding branch
Foot support assembly (21) is mobile along the length direction of the external slide rail (32);
Slide unit (25) afterwards, the rear leg support component (24) are set on the rear slide unit (25), for driving the rear branch
Foot support assembly (24) is mobile along the length direction of the external slide rail (32).
12. sliding rail of automobile seat assembly tooling according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the preceding slide unit (26) and institute
Stating rear slide unit (25) includes:
Driving part (253);
Transmission belt (252) is sequentially connected, for the length along the external slide rail (32) with the output end of the driving part (253)
It is mobile to spend direction;
Pushing block (251) is fixed on the transmission belt (252), the front support leg support component (21) and the rear leg branch
Support component (24) is both secured on the pushing block (251).
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CN111272221A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-06-12 | 南京慧瞳作物表型组学研究院有限公司 | Five-dimensional data acquisition vehicle for field crop phenotype |
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