CN109357277B - Industrial waste smoke condenser - Google Patents
Industrial waste smoke condenser Download PDFInfo
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- CN109357277B CN109357277B CN201811394707.XA CN201811394707A CN109357277B CN 109357277 B CN109357277 B CN 109357277B CN 201811394707 A CN201811394707 A CN 201811394707A CN 109357277 B CN109357277 B CN 109357277B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/06—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of coolers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28B—STEAM OR VAPOUR CONDENSERS
- F28B1/00—Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser
- F28B1/02—Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser using water or other liquid as the cooling medium
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28B—STEAM OR VAPOUR CONDENSERS
- F28B9/00—Auxiliary systems, arrangements, or devices
- F28B9/08—Auxiliary systems, arrangements, or devices for collecting and removing condensate
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/30—Technologies for a more efficient combustion or heat usage
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of waste smoke condensers, in particular to an industrial waste smoke condenser, which comprises a smoke mechanism, a first cooling mechanism, a smoke outlet pipeline, a waste heat utilization mechanism, a second cooling mechanism and a water receiving mechanism, wherein the smoke outlet pipeline is arranged on the smoke mechanism; go out the lateral wall of tobacco pipe and install and carry out radiating waste heat utilization mechanism for the exhaust fume, cold water is from the inlet tube, the connection pad has realized that the lateral wall is the arc structure after flowing to the inside of a plurality of cooling tubes, cool off the exhaust fume with the fixed strip that goes out tobacco pipe intercommunication, the warm water that waste heat utilization mechanism produced can supply production, domestic water, the lateral wall that the condensate water that waste heat utilization mechanism produced flows to the guide plate that is the arc structure dispels the heat for going out tobacco pipe, the area of contact of comdenstion water with play tobacco pipe has been increased, it dispels the heat for the exhaust fume to have realized, the inside that the protection case was taken out to the inside aftercooling that flows to water receiving mechanism realizes the hydrologic cycle by the water pump.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of waste smoke condensers, in particular to an industrial waste smoke condenser.
Background
A condenser, belonging to a type of heat exchanger, is capable of converting gas or vapor into liquid, and transferring heat in a tube to air in the vicinity of the tube in a quick manner. The working process of the condenser is a heat release process, so the temperature of the condenser is higher; after the boiler uses the flue gas condenser, the waste flue gas exhausted in industrial production can be cooled, and the exhaust gas temperature of the boiler is reduced.
However, the existing industrial waste smoke condenser cools the waste smoke through a water-cooling spraying type and a radiating fin, the speed of the waste smoke traveling inside a pipeline is high in the process of cooling the smoke, the contact time of the waste smoke and a cooling mechanism is short, the waste heat utilization effect is poor, and the cooling is incomplete. In view of this, the invention provides an industrial waste smoke condenser, which has the following characteristics:
(1) according to the industrial waste smoke condenser, the side wall of the smoke outlet pipeline is provided with the waste heat utilization mechanism for dissipating heat of waste smoke, cold water flows into the inner parts of the plurality of radiating pipes from the water inlet pipe and the connecting disc, the waste smoke is cooled by the fixing strip which is provided with the arc-shaped side wall and is communicated with the smoke outlet pipeline, warm water generated by the waste heat utilization mechanism can be used for production and living water, condensed water generated by the waste heat utilization mechanism flows to the side wall of the guide plate in the arc-shaped structure to dissipate heat of the smoke outlet pipeline, the contact area between the condensed water and the smoke outlet pipeline is increased, heat dissipation of the waste smoke is achieved, cooling after the condensed water flows into the water receiving mechanism is pumped into the protective box by the water pump to achieve water circulation, and resources are saved.
(2) According to the industrial waste smoke condenser, the top of the smoke outlet pipeline is communicated with the inside of the hollow smoke guide shell, the baffle plates are welded on the inner side wall of the smoke guide shell in a relatively staggered and equidistant mode, and the flow speed of smoke can be reduced when the waste smoke flows in the flue, so that the heat dissipation fins further dissipate the heat of the waste smoke.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides an industrial waste smoke condenser, wherein a waste heat utilization mechanism for dissipating heat of waste smoke is arranged on the side wall of a smoke outlet pipeline, cold water flows into the insides of a plurality of radiating pipes from a water inlet pipe and a connecting disc to realize that the side wall is in an arc-shaped structure and a fixing strip communicated with the smoke outlet pipeline cools the waste smoke, warm water generated by the waste heat utilization mechanism can be used for production and living water, condensed water generated by the waste heat utilization mechanism flows to the side wall of a guide plate in the arc-shaped structure to dissipate heat of the smoke outlet pipeline, the contact area between the condensed water and the smoke outlet pipeline is increased, the waste smoke is dissipated, cooling is carried out after flowing into the inside of a water receiving mechanism and is pumped into the inside of a protective box by a water pump to realize water circulation, resources are saved, the top of the smoke outlet pipeline is communicated with the inside of a hollow smoke guide shell, baffles are welded on the, the flow speed of the smoke can be reduced when the waste smoke flows in the flue, so that the heat dissipation fins further dissipate the heat of the waste smoke.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an industrial waste smoke condenser comprises a smoke exhaust mechanism, a first cooling mechanism, a smoke outlet pipeline, a waste heat utilization mechanism, a second cooling mechanism and a water receiving mechanism; the side wall of the smoke outlet pipeline of the hollow cylindrical structure, which is communicated with the industrial waste smoke pipeline, is provided with the waste heat utilization mechanism for cooling waste smoke, the side wall of the smoke outlet pipeline is provided with the second cooling mechanism positioned at the bottom of the waste heat utilization mechanism, the side wall of the smoke outlet pipeline is provided with the water receiving mechanism positioned at the bottom of the second cooling mechanism, one end of the water receiving mechanism is communicated with the second cooling mechanism, the top of the smoke outlet pipeline is communicated with the first cooling mechanism positioned at the top of the waste heat utilization mechanism and used for secondarily cooling the waste smoke, and the top of the first cooling mechanism is communicated with the smoke exhaust mechanism for exhausting the cooled waste smoke; the waste heat utilization mechanism comprises a water inlet pipe, a fixing ring, a connecting disc, radiating pipes, a fixing strip, a fixing seat and a water outlet pipe, wherein the side wall of the smoke outlet pipeline is welded with the fixing ring in a hollow cylindrical structure, the bottom of the fixing ring is provided with the hollow connecting disc, one end of the water inlet pipe, which penetrates through the fixing ring, for conveying cold water is communicated with the connecting disc, the bottom of the connecting disc is communicated with a plurality of radiating pipes in an annular array manner, the bottoms of the radiating pipes are fixed at the top of the hollow cylindrical fixing seat, which is welded at the side wall of the smoke outlet pipeline, the side wall of the fixing seat is communicated with the water outlet pipe for discharging hot water, the side wall of the smoke outlet pipeline, which is positioned between the fixing ring and the fixing seat, is welded with the fixing strip, the cross section of which is communicated, the fixing strip is of an arc structure relative to the side wall of the smoke outlet pipeline.
Specifically, the second cooling body includes protecting box, drainage plate and guide plate, the lateral wall welding that goes out tobacco pipe says has and is located fixing base bottom, open-top be used for connecing get the comdenstion water that the cooling tube produced the protecting box, the outlet pipe runs through the lateral wall of protecting box, the bottom welding of protecting box have with go out tobacco pipe says the intercommunication the drainage plate, the lateral wall welding that goes out tobacco pipe say have become the arc structure, with drainage plate bottom welded, be used for the drainage comdenstion water the guide plate.
Specifically, the water receiving mechanism comprises a filter plate, a water receiving tank, a water pumping pipe, an overflow hole, a heat insulation plate, a cold water cavity, a warm water tank and a water pump, the side part of the smoke outlet pipeline is welded with the water receiving tank which is positioned at the bottom of the guide plate, is hollow inside and has an opening at the top, the top of the water receiving tank is provided with the filter plate for filtering condensed water, the inside of the water receiving tank is provided with the heat insulation plate with a trumpet-shaped top, the inside of the water receiving tank forms the warm water tank and the cold water cavity through the heat insulation plate, the top of the heat insulation plate is fixedly connected with the side wall of the water receiving tank, the water pump is arranged in the cold water cavity, the water pumping pipe penetrates through the water receiving tank and extends to one end of the cold water cavity to be communicated with the water pump, one end of the water pumping pipe, which deviates from the water pump, is communicated with the protective box, and the side wall of the heat insulation plate is provided with the overflow hole.
Specifically, first cooling body includes radiating fin, leads cigarette shell, outlet flue, flue and baffle, the top of cigarette outlet pipe way, the intercommunication has inside hollow, the cross-section is the trapezium structure lead the cigarette shell, lead the lateral wall equidistance installation of cigarette shell radiating fin, the inside formation of leading the cigarette shell is used for carrying the waste smoke after the cooling the flue, lead the top of cigarette shell seted up with the flue intercommunication the outlet flue, the inside crisscross welding of leading the cigarette shell has the baffle.
Specifically, the mechanism of discharging fume includes apron, ash blocking plate, connecting cylinder, weather shield and a support section of thick bamboo, and top fixedly connected with and the outlet flue intercommunication of leading the cigarette shell, inside cavity the support section of thick bamboo, the lateral wall welding of support section of thick bamboo has and is used for rain-proof water the weather shield, the top intercommunication of support section of thick bamboo has the connecting cylinder of hollow cylindrical structure, the lateral wall equidistance installation of connecting cylinder is used for filtering the dust in the exhaust fume have the hole the ash blocking plate, the top welding of connecting cylinder is used for keeping off the rain the apron.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the industrial waste smoke condenser, the side wall of the smoke outlet pipeline is provided with the waste heat utilization mechanism for dissipating heat of waste smoke, cold water flows into the inner parts of the plurality of radiating pipes from the water inlet pipe and the connecting disc, the waste smoke is cooled by the fixing strip which is provided with the arc-shaped side wall and is communicated with the smoke outlet pipeline, warm water generated by the waste heat utilization mechanism can be used for production and living water, condensed water generated by the waste heat utilization mechanism flows to the side wall of the guide plate in the arc-shaped structure to dissipate heat of the smoke outlet pipeline, the contact area between the condensed water and the smoke outlet pipeline is increased, heat dissipation of the waste smoke is achieved, cooling after the condensed water flows into the water receiving mechanism is pumped into the protective box by the water pump to achieve water circulation, and resources are saved.
(2) According to the industrial waste smoke condenser, the top of the smoke outlet pipeline is communicated with the inside of the hollow smoke guide shell, the baffle plates are welded on the inner side wall of the smoke guide shell in a relatively staggered and equidistant mode, and the flow speed of smoke can be reduced when the waste smoke flows in the flue, so that the heat dissipation fins further dissipate the heat of the waste smoke.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of an industrial waste smoke condenser according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection of the supporting cylinder, the first cooling mechanism and the smoke outlet pipe shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection of the smoke outlet pipe, the fixing ring, the connecting disc, the radiating pipe and the fixing strip shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic connection diagram of the smoke outlet pipe, the flow guide plate and the water receiving mechanism shown in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a smoke exhaust mechanism, 11, a cover plate, 12, an ash blocking plate, 13, a connecting cylinder, 14, a rain blocking plate, 15, a supporting cylinder, 2, a first cooling mechanism, 21, radiating fins, 22, a smoke guiding shell, 23, a smoke outlet, 24, a flue, 25, a blocking plate, 3, a smoke outlet pipeline, 4, a waste heat utilization mechanism, 41, a water inlet pipe, 42, a fixing ring, 43, a connecting disc, 44, a radiating pipe, 45, a fixing strip, 46, a fixing seat, 47, a water outlet pipe, 5, a second cooling mechanism, 51, a protection box, 52, a drainage plate, 53, a guide plate, 6, a water receiving mechanism, 61, a filter plate, 62, a water receiving box, 63, a water pumping pipe, 64, an overflow hole, 65, a temperature insulation plate, 66, a cold water cavity, 67, a warm water tank, 68 and a water pump.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the industrial waste smoke condenser of the present invention comprises a smoke exhaust mechanism 1, a first cooling mechanism 2, a smoke outlet pipeline 3, a waste heat utilization mechanism 4, a second cooling mechanism 5 and a water receiving mechanism 6; the side wall of the smoke outlet pipeline 3 with a hollow cylindrical structure, which is communicated with an industrial waste smoke pipeline, is provided with the waste heat utilization mechanism 4 for cooling waste smoke, the side wall of the smoke outlet pipeline 3 is provided with the second cooling mechanism 5 positioned at the bottom of the waste heat utilization mechanism 4, the side wall of the smoke outlet pipeline 3 is provided with the water receiving mechanism 6 positioned at the bottom of the second cooling mechanism 5, one end of the water receiving mechanism 6 is communicated with the second cooling mechanism 5, the top of the smoke outlet pipeline 3 is communicated with the first cooling mechanism 2 positioned at the top of the waste heat utilization mechanism 4 and used for secondarily cooling the waste smoke, and the top of the first cooling mechanism 2 is communicated with the smoke exhaust mechanism 1 for exhausting the cooled waste smoke; waste heat utilization mechanism 4 includes inlet tube 41, retainer plate 42, connection pad 43, cooling tube 44, fixed strip 45, fixing base 46 and outlet pipe 47, the lateral wall welding of play tobacco pipe 3 is hollow cylindrical structure retainer plate 42, the inside cavity of bottom installation of retainer plate 42 connection pad 43 is used for carrying cold water inlet tube 41 runs through retainer plate 42's one end with connection pad 43 intercommunication, the bottom of connection pad 43 is annular array intercommunication has a plurality of cooling tube 44, a plurality of the bottom of cooling tube 44 is fixed in and is located the welding the hollow cylindrical of play tobacco pipe 3 lateral wall the top of fixing base 46, the lateral wall intercommunication of fixing base 46 has and is used for discharging hydrothermal outlet pipe 47, is located between retainer plate 42 and the fixing base 46 the lateral wall welding of play tobacco pipe 3 has a plurality of and a plurality of the transversal institute of personally submitting "eight" font structure of cooling tube 44 intercommunication Stating fixed strip 45, fixed strip 45 is relative the lateral wall of play tobacco pipe 3 is the arc structure, will inlet tube 41 intercommunication cold water realizes that cold water flows from connection pad 43 to a plurality of the inside of cooling tube 44, a plurality of circular array that are set up the lateral wall of cooling tube 44 with play tobacco pipe 3 communicate in fixed strip 45 has realized that the lateral wall is the arc structure fixed strip 45 will go out cooling of tobacco pipe 3, and then realized right the inside waste smoke of play tobacco pipe 3 dispels the heat the inside cold water of fixed strip 45 does go out the inside waste smoke of tobacco pipe 3 and absorb heat when cooling, become the warm water behind the cold water heat absorption and follow outlet pipe 47 is discharged, has realized waste heat utilization, can supply life, production water, and the second time is the waste smoke heat dissipation.
Specifically, the second cooling mechanism 5 includes a protection box 51, a drainage plate 52 and a drainage plate 53, the protection box 51 which is located at the bottom of the fixing seat 46 and has an open top for receiving the condensed water generated by the heat dissipation pipe 44 is welded to the side wall of the smoke outlet pipe 3, the water outlet pipe 47 penetrates through the side wall of the protection box 51, the drainage plate 52 which is communicated with the smoke outlet pipe 3 is welded to the bottom of the protection box 51, the drainage plate 53 which is welded to the bottom of the drainage plate 52 and has an arc-shaped structure and is used for draining the condensed water is welded to the side wall of the smoke outlet pipe 3, the condensed water generated on the surfaces of the heat dissipation pipes 44 during heat dissipation flows into the protection box 51, the protection box 51 can avoid the condensed water from splashing, and the protection box 51 collects the condensed water and then flows the condensed water from the drainage plate 52 to the side wall of the smoke outlet pipe 3, go out the lateral wall equidistance welding of tobacco pipe 3 and be the arc structure guide plate 53 has increased the comdenstion water when the comdenstion water flows with go out tobacco pipe 3's area of contact, realized tentatively dispelling the heat for the exhaust fume.
Specifically, the water receiving mechanism 6 comprises a filter plate 61, a water receiving tank 62, a water pumping pipe 63, an overflow hole 64, a heat insulating plate 65, a cold water cavity 66, a warm water tank 67 and a water pump 68, the side part of the smoke outlet pipe 3 is welded with the water receiving tank 62 which is hollow inside and has an opening at the top and is positioned at the bottom of the guide plate 53, the top of the water receiving tank 62 is provided with the filter plate 61 for filtering condensed water, the inside of the water receiving tank 62 is provided with the heat insulating plate 65 with a horn-shaped top, the inside of the water receiving tank 62 forms the warm water tank 67 and the cold water cavity 66 through the heat insulating plate 65, the top of the heat insulating plate 65 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the water receiving tank 62, the inside of the cold water cavity 66 is provided with the water pump 68, the water pumping pipe 63 penetrates through the water receiving tank 62 and extends to one end of the cold water cavity 66 to be communicated with the water pump 68, one end of the water pumping, the overflow holes 64 are formed in the side wall of the heat insulation plate 65, condensed water flowing down from the guide plate 53 contacts with the smoke outlet pipeline 3 and then flows into the water receiving tank 62, the filter plate 61 filters the condensed water, the filtered condensed water flows into the warm water tank 67 in the water receiving tank 62, when the amount of the water in the warm water tank 67 reaches a certain amount, the condensed water flows into the cold water cavity 66 from the overflow holes 64 in the side wall of the heat insulation plate 62 and is slowly dissipated, the water pump 68 is connected with a power supply, the water pumping pipe 63 conveys the cooled water into the protection tank 51, water circulation is achieved, and resources are saved.
Specifically, the first cooling mechanism 2 comprises a heat radiating fin 21, a smoke guiding shell 22, a smoke outlet 23, a smoke channel 24 and a baffle 25, the top of the smoke outlet pipe 3 is communicated with the smoke guiding shell 22 which is hollow and has a trapezoidal section, the outer side wall of the smoke guide shell 22 is equidistantly provided with the radiating fins 21, the smoke guide shell 22 is internally provided with the flue 24 for conveying cooled waste smoke, the top of the smoke guiding shell 22 is provided with the smoke outlet 23 communicated with the smoke flue 24, the inside staggered welding of leading cigarette shell 22 has baffle 25, the inside cigarette of going out tobacco pipe 3 reaches after being filtered twice the inside of leading cigarette shell 22's inside flue 24, the equidistance staggered welding is inside leading cigarette shell 22 baffle 25 can reduce the flow velocity of waste smoke to radiating fin 21 has been realized dispelling the heat once more with waste smoke.
Specifically, the smoke exhaust mechanism 1 comprises a cover plate 11, an ash baffle 12, a connecting cylinder 13, a rain baffle 14 and a supporting cylinder 15, the top of the smoke guiding shell 22 is fixedly connected with the supporting cylinder 15 which is communicated with a smoke outlet 23 and is hollow inside, the side wall of the supporting cylinder 15 is welded with the rain baffle 14 for preventing rain, the top of the supporting cylinder 15 is communicated with a connecting cylinder 13 with a hollow cylindrical structure, the side wall of the connecting cylinder 13 is equidistantly provided with the dust baffle 12 with holes for filtering dust in waste smoke, the top of the connecting cylinder 13 is welded with the cover plate 11 for keeping off rain, smoke is discharged from the smoke outlet 23 at the top of the smoke guiding shell 22 into the supporting cylinder 15 and then into the connecting cylinder 13, finally cooled waste smoke is discharged from the dust baffle 12 with the holes, and the dust baffle 12 can filter impurities in the air.
When in use, firstly, the industrial smoke exhaust pipeline is connected to the bottom of the smoke outlet pipeline 3, the water inlet pipe 41 is communicated with cold water to realize the cold water flowing from the connecting disc 43 to the inside of the plurality of heat radiating pipes 44, the side walls of the plurality of heat radiating pipes 44 arranged in a circular array are communicated with the smoke outlet pipeline 3 through the fixing strip 45, so that the fixing strip 45 with the arc-shaped side wall cools the smoke outlet pipeline 3, further the heat radiation of the waste smoke in the smoke outlet pipeline 3 is realized, the cold water in the fixing strip 45 absorbs heat while cooling the waste smoke in the smoke outlet pipeline 3, the cold water is changed into warm water after absorbing heat and is discharged from the water outlet pipe 47, the waste heat utilization is realized, the water for life and production is used for heat radiation for the second time, the condensed water generated when the surfaces of the plurality of heat radiating pipes 44 radiate heat flows to the inside the protective box 51, the protective box 51 can avoid splashing, the condensed water flows to the side walls of the smoke outlet pipeline 3 from the drainage plate 52 after being collected by, the guide plates 53 in arc structures are welded on the side wall of the smoke outlet pipeline 3 at equal intervals, so that the contact area between the condensed water and the smoke outlet pipeline 3 is increased when the condensed water flows, and the preliminary heat dissipation of waste smoke is realized; then, the condensed water flowing down from the guide plate 53 contacts with the smoke outlet pipe 3 and then flows into the water receiving tank 62, the filter plate 61 filters the condensed water, the filtered condensed water flows into the warm water tank 67 in the water receiving tank 62, when the internal water amount of the warm water tank 67 reaches a certain amount, the condensed water flows into the cold water chamber 66 from the overflow hole 64 in the side wall of the thermal insulation plate 62 to slowly dissipate heat, the water pump 68 is connected with the power supply to realize that the water pumping pipe 63 conveys the cooled water into the protection tank 51, so that water circulation is realized, resources are saved, the internal smoke of the smoke outlet pipe 3 reaches the inside of the internal flue 24 of the smoke guide shell 22 after being filtered twice, the baffle plates 25 welded in the smoke guide shell 22 in an equidistant and staggered manner can reduce the flow speed of the waste smoke, and the waste smoke is further dissipated heat by the heat dissipation fins 21; finally, the smoke is discharged from the smoke outlet 23 at the top of the smoke guide shell 22 to the inside of the supporting cylinder 15 and then to the inside of the connecting cylinder 13, and finally the cooled waste smoke is discharged from the dust baffle 12 with holes to the air, and the dust baffle 12 can filter impurities in the air.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an industry exhaust fume condenser which characterized in that: comprises a smoke exhaust mechanism (1), a first cooling mechanism (2), a smoke outlet pipeline (3), a waste heat utilization mechanism (4), a second cooling mechanism (5) and a water receiving mechanism (6); the side wall of the smoke outlet pipeline (3) which is used for communicating with the industrial waste smoke pipeline and has a hollow cylindrical structure is provided with the waste heat utilization mechanism (4) used for cooling the waste smoke, the side wall of the smoke outlet pipeline (3) is provided with the second cooling mechanism (5) positioned at the bottom of the waste heat utilization mechanism (4), the side wall of the smoke outlet pipeline (3) is provided with the water receiving mechanism (6) positioned at the bottom of the second cooling mechanism (5), one end of the water receiving mechanism (6) is communicated with the second cooling mechanism (5), the top of the smoke outlet pipeline (3) is communicated with the first cooling mechanism (2) which is positioned at the top of the waste heat utilization mechanism (4) and is used for secondarily cooling the waste smoke, the top of the first cooling mechanism (2) is communicated with the smoke exhaust mechanism (1) used for discharging cooled waste smoke; the waste heat utilization mechanism (4) comprises a water inlet pipe (41), a fixing ring (42), a connecting disc (43), radiating pipes (44), a fixing strip (45), a fixing seat (46) and a water outlet pipe (47), the side wall of the smoke outlet pipe (3) is welded to form the fixing ring (42) with a hollow cylindrical structure, the bottom of the fixing ring (42) is provided with the hollow connecting disc (43) which is internally used for conveying cold water, the water inlet pipe (41) penetrates through one end of the fixing ring (42) and is communicated with the connecting disc (43), the bottom of the connecting disc (43) is communicated with the radiating pipes (44) in an annular array manner, the bottoms of the radiating pipes (44) are fixed to the hollow cylindrical fixing seat (46) which is welded to the side wall of the smoke outlet pipe (3), the side wall of the fixing seat (46) is communicated with the water outlet pipe (47) which is used for discharging hot, be located retainer plate (42) with between fixing base (46) the lateral wall welding of play tobacco pipe way (3) has a plurality of and a plurality of the transversal structure of personally submitting "eight" font of cooling tube (44) intercommunication fixing strip (45), fixing strip (45) are relative the lateral wall of play tobacco pipe way (3) is the arc structure.
2. The industrial waste smoke condenser as claimed in claim 1, wherein: second cooling body (5) include protecting box (51), drainage plate (52) and guide plate (53), the lateral wall welding of play tobacco pipe way (3) is located fixing base (46) bottom, open-top be used for connecing get the comdenstion water that cooling tube (44) produced protecting box (51), outlet pipe (47) run through the lateral wall of protecting box (51), the bottom welding of protecting box (51) have with play tobacco pipe way (3) intercommunication drainage plate (52), the lateral wall welding of play tobacco pipe way (3) have become the arc structure, with drainage plate (52) bottom welded, be used for the drainage comdenstion water guide plate (53).
3. The industrial waste smoke condenser as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the water receiving mechanism (6) comprises a filter plate (61), a water receiving tank (62), a water pumping pipe (63), an overflow hole (64), a heat insulation plate (65), a cold water chamber (66), a warm water tank (67) and a water pump (68), wherein the side part of the water outlet pipe (3) is welded with an internal hollow part and a top opening which are positioned at the bottom of a guide plate (53), the water receiving tank (62) is provided with the filter plate (61) used for filtering condensed water at the top part, the heat insulation plate (65) with a horn-shaped top part is arranged inside the water receiving tank (62), the warm water tank (67) and the cold water chamber (66) are formed inside the water receiving tank (62) through the heat insulation plate (65), the top part of the heat insulation plate (65) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the water receiving tank (62), and the water pump (68) is arranged inside the cold water chamber (66), the drinking water pipe (63) runs through the water receiving tank (62) and extends to the one end in cold water chamber (66) with water pump (68) intercommunication, drinking water pipe (63) deviate from the one end and the protective housing (51) intercommunication of water pump (68), the lateral wall of heat insulating plate (65) is seted up overflow hole (64).
4. The industrial waste smoke condenser as claimed in claim 1, wherein: first cooling body (2) are including radiating fin (21), smoke guide shell (22), outlet (23), flue (24) and baffle (25), the top of smoke guide pipeline (3), the intercommunication has inside hollow, the cross-section is trapezium structure smoke guide shell (22), the lateral wall equidistance installation of smoke guide shell (22) radiating fin (21), the inside formation of smoke guide shell (22) is used for carrying cooling back exhaust fume flue (24), the top of smoke guide shell (22) seted up with flue (24) intercommunication outlet (23), the crisscross welding in inside of smoke guide shell (22) has baffle (25).
5. The industrial waste smoke condenser as claimed in claim 4, wherein: mechanism (1) of discharging fume including apron (11), ash blocking plate (12), connecting cylinder (13), weather shield (14) and a support section of thick bamboo (15), the top fixedly connected with of leading cigarette shell (22) and outlet flue (23) intercommunication, inside cavity support section of thick bamboo (15), the lateral wall welding of a support section of thick bamboo (15) has and is used for rain-proof water weather shield (14), the top intercommunication of a support section of thick bamboo (15) has connecting cylinder (13) of hollow cylindrical structure, the lateral wall equidistance of connecting cylinder (13) is installed and is used for filtering the foraminiferous of the dust in the exhaust fume ash blocking plate (12), the top welding of connecting cylinder (13) is used for keeping off the rain apron (11).
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CN201811394707.XA CN109357277B (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | Industrial waste smoke condenser |
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GB1369321A (en) * | 1972-05-26 | 1974-10-02 | Svenska Maskinverken Ab | Heat exchanger |
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