CN210141597U - A kind of cold air device for boiler with energy saving performance - Google Patents

A kind of cold air device for boiler with energy saving performance Download PDF

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CN210141597U
CN210141597U CN201920231293.2U CN201920231293U CN210141597U CN 210141597 U CN210141597 U CN 210141597U CN 201920231293 U CN201920231293 U CN 201920231293U CN 210141597 U CN210141597 U CN 210141597U
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boiler
device body
branch pipe
air device
heat exchange
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张晋轩
陈东阳
郭伟
丛丹
刘海斌
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cold wind device for boiler with energy-conserving performance, including the boiler body, the drain has been seted up to the lateral part of boiler body, liquid collecting tank is installed to the lower part of drain, the heat exchange tube is installed in liquid collecting tank's inside, the lateral part in liquid collecting tank is installed to cold wind device body, the fin is installed to the inside portion of cold wind device body, the lateral part intercommunication of cold wind device body has first branch pipe, the lateral part intercommunication of cold wind device body has the honeycomb duct, honeycomb duct and heat exchange tube intercommunication, the second branch pipe is installed to the end of giving vent to anger of heat exchange tube, the fan is installed to the lateral part of boiler body, the end of giving vent to anger of fan and the lateral part intercommunication of cold wind device body, first branch pipe and second branch pipe pass through the lateral part intercommunication of female pipe. The utility model discloses simple and convenient heat to the sewage production and carry out recycle to the heat that cold wind device body produced.

Description

一种具有节能性能的锅炉用冷风装置A kind of cold air device for boiler with energy saving performance

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及锅炉供冷风技术领域,具体为一种具有节能性能的锅炉用冷风装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of boiler cooling air supply, in particular to a cooling air device for boilers with energy-saving performance.

背景技术Background technique

锅炉是一种能量转换设备,向锅炉输入的能量有燃料中的化学能、电能,锅炉输出具有一定热能的蒸汽、高温水或有机热载体,方便后续能量的利用,在锅炉的使用过程中,需要进行排污,排污后的水需要进行冷却再进行回收利用,这就需要用到冷风装置对排污水进行吹风冷却。The boiler is an energy conversion device. The energy input to the boiler includes chemical energy and electrical energy in the fuel. The boiler outputs steam, high-temperature water or organic heat carrier with certain thermal energy, which is convenient for subsequent energy utilization. During the use of the boiler, Sewage needs to be discharged, and the water after sewage needs to be cooled and then recycled, which requires a cold air device to blow and cool the sewage.

但是,现有的冷风装置是通过风机对排污水进行喷吹,这就导致排污水产生的热量直接散失,热量没有达到较好的利用,导致其节能性能较差,不利于使用,另一方面,冷风装置本体内部产生的大量热量还需要专门的散热部件进行散热,且内部的热量还是无法进行有效的利用,不利于节能。However, the existing cold air device uses a fan to spray the sewage, which causes the heat generated by the sewage to be dissipated directly, and the heat is not used well, resulting in poor energy-saving performance, which is not conducive to use. , the large amount of heat generated inside the body of the cold air device also requires special heat dissipation components to dissipate heat, and the internal heat still cannot be effectively utilized, which is not conducive to energy saving.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种具有节能性能的锅炉用冷风装置,简单便捷的对排污水产生的热量进行利用,同时,有效的对冷风装置本体产生的热量进行回收利用,达到整体更好的节能,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a cooling air device for boilers with energy-saving performance, which can simply and conveniently utilize the heat generated by the sewage, and at the same time, effectively recycle the heat generated by the body of the cooling air device, so as to achieve a better overall Energy saving to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种具有节能性能的锅炉用冷风装置,包括锅炉本体、冷风装置本体和换热管,所述锅炉本体的侧部开设有排污口,所述排污口的下部安装有集液箱,所述换热管安装于集液箱的内部,所述冷风装置本体安装于集液箱的侧部,所述冷风装置本体的内侧部安装有散热片,所述冷风装置本体的侧部连通有第一支管,所述冷风装置本体的侧部连通有导流管,所述导流管与换热管连通,所述换热管的出气端安装有第二支管,所述锅炉本体的侧部安装有风机,所述风机的出气端与冷风装置本体的侧部连通,所述第一支管和第二支管通过母管与锅炉本体的侧部连通。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cold air device for a boiler with energy-saving performance, comprising a boiler body, a cold air device body and a heat exchange tube, the side part of the boiler body is provided with a sewage outlet, the A liquid collection tank is installed at the lower part of the sewage outlet, the heat exchange tube is installed inside the liquid collection tank, the cold air device body is installed on the side of the liquid collection tank, and the cooling fin is installed on the inner side of the cold air device body. A first branch pipe is communicated with the side part of the cold air device body, and a guide pipe is communicated with the side part of the cold air device body. Two branch pipes, a fan is installed on the side of the boiler body, the outlet end of the fan communicates with the side of the cooling air device body, and the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe communicate with the side of the boiler body through the main pipe.

优选的,所述集液箱的内壁安装有保温棉层,且所述集液箱的侧部安装有排水管。Preferably, a thermal insulation cotton layer is installed on the inner wall of the liquid collecting tank, and a drain pipe is installed on the side of the liquid collecting tank.

优选的,所述冷风装置本体与集液箱之间通过隔热板相连,且所述冷风装置本体的侧部连通有进气管。Preferably, the body of the cold air device and the liquid collecting tank are connected through a heat insulation plate, and an air intake pipe is communicated with the side of the body of the cold air device.

优选的,所述散热片为铜散热片,所述散热片的一侧与风机的出气端相对,且所述散热片的一侧贯穿冷风装置本体的侧壁与外界连通。Preferably, the heat sink is a copper heat sink, one side of the heat sink is opposite to the air outlet end of the fan, and one side of the heat sink penetrates the side wall of the cooling air device body to communicate with the outside world.

优选的,所述换热管呈S形交错布置于集液箱的内部,且所述换热管为不锈钢换热管。Preferably, the heat exchange tubes are arranged in an S-shaped staggered manner inside the liquid collecting tank, and the heat exchange tubes are stainless steel heat exchange tubes.

优选的,所述第一支管的中部和第二支管的中部均安装有截止阀,且所述第一支管的外壁和第二支管的外壁均覆盖有岩棉保温层。Preferably, a stop valve is installed in the middle part of the first branch pipe and the middle part of the second branch pipe, and the outer wall of the first branch pipe and the outer wall of the second branch pipe are covered with a rock wool insulation layer.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

1、通过集液箱收集锅炉本体运行产生的污水,通过冷风装置本体向换热管的内部鼓入冷风,对集液箱内部收集的污水进行降温,并加热冷风,产生的热风通过第二支管和母管再次进入锅炉本体的内部,实现排污水热量的利用,达到节能的效果;1. Collect the sewage generated by the operation of the boiler body through the liquid collecting tank, blow cold air into the heat exchange tube through the cold air device body, cool the sewage collected inside the liquid collecting tank, and heat the cold air, and the generated hot air passes through the second branch pipe And the main pipe enters the inside of the boiler body again to realize the utilization of the heat of the sewage and achieve the effect of energy saving;

2、通过风机向冷风装置本体的内部鼓入空气,通过散热片对冷风装置本体运行产生的热量进行散热,通过空气对散热片进行鼓吹,实现散热并加热空气,产生的热空气通过第一支管和母管重新进入锅炉本体的内部,进行回收利用,实现冷风装置本体运行产生热量的回收利用,达到节能的目的。2. Air is blown into the inside of the cold air device body through the fan, the heat generated by the operation of the cold air device body is dissipated through the heat sink, and the heat sink is blown through the air to achieve heat dissipation and heat the air, and the generated hot air passes through the first branch pipe And the main tube re-enters the inside of the boiler body for recycling, realizing the recycling and utilization of the heat generated by the operation of the cold air device body, and achieving the purpose of energy saving.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的集液箱部分结构侧视剖视图;Figure 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the partial structure of the liquid collecting tank of the present invention;

图3为本实用新型的第一支管部分结构侧视剖视图。3 is a side sectional view of the structure of the first branch pipe part of the present invention.

图中:1锅炉本体、2冷风装置本体、3换热管、4排污口、5集液箱、6散热片、7第一支管、8导流管、9第二支管、10风机、11母管、12保温棉层、13排水管、14隔热板、15进气管、16截止阀、17岩棉保温层。In the picture: 1 boiler body, 2 cold air device body, 3 heat exchange pipe, 4 sewage outlet, 5 liquid collecting tank, 6 heat sink, 7 first branch pipe, 8 guide pipe, 9 second branch pipe, 10 fan, 11 mother Pipe, 12 insulation cotton layer, 13 drain pipe, 14 insulation board, 15 intake pipe, 16 stop valve, 17 rock wool insulation layer.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种具有节能性能的锅炉用冷风装置,包括锅炉本体1、冷风装置本体2和换热管3,所述锅炉本体1的侧部开设有排污口4,所述排污口4的下部安装有集液箱5,所述换热管3安装于集液箱5的内部,所述冷风装置本体2安装于集液箱5的侧部,所述冷风装置本体2的内侧部安装有散热片6,所述冷风装置本体2的侧部连通有第一支管7,所述冷风装置本体2的侧部连通有导流管8,所述导流管8与换热管3连通,所述换热管3的出气端安装有第二支管9,所述锅炉本体1的侧部安装有风机10,所述风机10的出气端与冷风装置本体2的侧部连通,所述第一支管7和第二支管9通过母管11与锅炉本体1的侧部连通。1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a cold air device for boilers with energy-saving performance, comprising a boiler body 1, a cold air device body 2 and a heat exchange tube 3, the side part of the boiler body 1 is A sewage outlet 4 is opened, a liquid collecting tank 5 is installed at the lower part of the sewage discharge port 4, the heat exchange tube 3 is installed inside the liquid collecting tank 5, and the cold air device body 2 is installed on the side of the liquid collecting tank 5. , a cooling fin 6 is installed on the inner side of the cold air device body 2, a first branch pipe 7 is communicated with the side portion of the cold air device body 2, and a guide pipe 8 is communicated with the side portion of the cold air device body 2. The guide pipe 8 is communicated with the heat exchange pipe 3, the air outlet end of the heat exchange pipe 3 is installed with a second branch pipe 9, the side part of the boiler body 1 is installed with a fan 10, and the air outlet end of the fan 10 is connected to the cooling air device The side part of the main body 2 communicates with the side part of the boiler body 1 through the main pipe 11 .

具体的,所述集液箱5的内壁安装有保温棉层12,且所述集液箱5的侧部安装有排水管13,保温棉层12对集液箱5进行保温,避免集液箱5的壳体温度过高,排水管13方便换热后水的排出。Specifically, a thermal insulation cotton layer 12 is installed on the inner wall of the liquid collection tank 5, and a drain pipe 13 is installed on the side of the liquid collection tank 5. The thermal insulation cotton layer 12 keeps the liquid collection tank 5 warm to avoid the liquid collection tank. The temperature of the shell of 5 is too high, and the drain pipe 13 facilitates the discharge of water after heat exchange.

具体的,所述冷风装置本体2与集液箱5之间通过隔热板14相连,且所述冷风装置本体2的侧部连通有进气管15,隔热板14进行隔热,进气管15方便外界空气进入冷风装置本体2的内部,便于运行。Specifically, the cold air device body 2 and the liquid collecting tank 5 are connected through a heat insulation plate 14, and the side part of the cold air device body 2 is connected with an air intake pipe 15, the heat insulation plate 14 is insulated, and the air intake pipe 15 It is convenient for the outside air to enter the inside of the cold air device body 2, which is convenient for operation.

具体的,所述散热片6为铜散热片,所述散热片6的一侧与风机10的出气端相对,且所述散热片6的一侧贯穿冷风装置本体2的侧壁与外界连通,便于对冷风装置本体2进行散热,保证冷风装置本体2有效的运行。Specifically, the heat sink 6 is a copper heat sink, one side of the heat sink 6 is opposite to the air outlet end of the fan 10, and one side of the heat sink 6 penetrates the side wall of the cold air device body 2 to communicate with the outside world, It is convenient to dissipate heat to the cold air device body 2 and ensure the effective operation of the cold air device body 2 .

具体的,所述换热管3呈S形交错布置于集液箱5的内部,且所述换热管3为不锈钢换热管,有效的进行换热,对排污水进行冷却。Specifically, the heat exchange tubes 3 are staggered and arranged inside the liquid collecting tank 5 in an S shape, and the heat exchange tubes 3 are stainless steel heat exchange tubes, which can effectively exchange heat and cool the sewage.

具体的,所述第一支管7的中部和第二支管9的中部均安装有截止阀16,且所述第一支管7的外壁和第二支管9的外壁均覆盖有岩棉保温层17,截止阀16方便开启切断第一支管7和第二支管9,岩棉保温层17对第一支管7和第二支管9进行保温。Specifically, a stop valve 16 is installed in the middle part of the first branch pipe 7 and the middle part of the second branch pipe 9, and the outer wall of the first branch pipe 7 and the outer wall of the second branch pipe 9 are covered with a rock wool insulation layer 17, The stop valve 16 is convenient to open and cut off the first branch pipe 7 and the second branch pipe 9 , and the rock wool insulation layer 17 keeps the first branch pipe 7 and the second branch pipe 9 warm.

工作原理:使用时,通过集液箱5收集锅炉本体1运行产生的污水,通过冷风装置本体2向换热管3的内部鼓入冷风,对集液箱5内部收集的污水进行降温,并加热冷风,产生的热风通过第二支管9和母管11再次进入锅炉本体1的内部,实现排污水热量的利用,达到节能的效果,通过风机10向冷风装置本体2的内部鼓入空气,通过散热片6对冷风装置本体2运行产生的热量进行散热,通过空气对散热片进行鼓吹,实现散热并加热空气,产生的热空气通过第一支管7和母管11重新进入锅炉本体1的内部,进行回收利用,实现冷风装置本体2运行产生热量的回收利用,达到节能的目的。Working principle: During use, the sewage generated by the operation of the boiler body 1 is collected through the liquid collecting tank 5, and cold air is blown into the heat exchange tube 3 through the cold air device body 2 to cool the sewage collected inside the liquid collecting tank 5 and heat it. Cold air, the generated hot air enters the inside of the boiler body 1 again through the second branch pipe 9 and the main pipe 11 to realize the utilization of the heat of the waste water and achieve the effect of energy saving. The fins 6 dissipate the heat generated by the operation of the cold air device body 2, and the fins are blown through the air to achieve heat dissipation and heat the air. Recycling, realizes the recycling and utilization of the heat generated by the operation of the cold air device body 2, and achieves the purpose of energy saving.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a cold air device for boiler with energy-conserving performance, includes boiler body (1), cold air device body (2) and heat exchange tube (3), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a boiler, including boiler body (1), drain (4), liquid collecting box (5) are installed to the lower part of drain (4), heat exchange tube (3) are installed in the inside of liquid collecting box (5), cold wind device body (2) are installed in the lateral part of liquid collecting box (5), fin (6) are installed to the inside portion of cold wind device body (2), the lateral part intercommunication of cold wind device body (2) has first branch pipe (7), the lateral part intercommunication of cold wind device body (2) has honeycomb duct (8), honeycomb duct (8) and heat exchange tube (3) intercommunication, second branch pipe (9) are installed to the end of giving vent to anger of heat exchange tube (3), fan (10) are installed to the lateral part of boiler body (1), the end of giving vent to anger of fan (10) and the lateral part intercommunication of cold wind device body (2), first branch pipe (7) and second branch pipe (9) are through female pipe (11) and the lateral part intercommunication of boiler body (1).
2. The cooling air device for a boiler having an energy saving performance as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the cotton layer of heat preservation (12) is installed to the inner wall of collection liquid case (5), just drain pipe (13) are installed to the lateral part of collection liquid case (5).
3. The cooling air device for a boiler having an energy saving performance as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the cold air device body (2) is connected with the liquid collecting box (5) through a heat insulation plate (14), and the side part of the cold air device body (2) is communicated with an air inlet pipe (15).
4. The cooling air device for a boiler having an energy saving performance as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the cooling fin (6) is a copper cooling fin, one side of the cooling fin (6) is opposite to the air outlet end of the fan (10), and one side of the cooling fin (6) penetrates through the side wall of the cold air device body (2) to be communicated with the outside.
5. The cooling air device for a boiler having an energy saving performance as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the heat exchange tubes (3) are arranged inside the liquid collecting box (5) in an S-shaped staggered mode, and the heat exchange tubes (3) are stainless steel heat exchange tubes.
6. The cooling air device for a boiler having an energy saving performance as set forth in claim 1, wherein: stop valve (16) are all installed at the middle part of first branch pipe (7) and the middle part of second branch pipe (9), just the outer wall of first branch pipe (7) and the outer wall of second branch pipe (9) all cover rock wool heat preservation (17).
CN201920231293.2U 2019-02-25 2019-02-25 A kind of cold air device for boiler with energy saving performance Expired - Fee Related CN210141597U (en)

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CN210141597U true CN210141597U (en) 2020-03-13

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Granted publication date: 20200313