CN109356359A - A kind of processing method of cement-based self-leveling artistic floors - Google Patents

A kind of processing method of cement-based self-leveling artistic floors Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109356359A
CN109356359A CN201811551189.8A CN201811551189A CN109356359A CN 109356359 A CN109356359 A CN 109356359A CN 201811551189 A CN201811551189 A CN 201811551189A CN 109356359 A CN109356359 A CN 109356359A
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China
Prior art keywords
pattern
leveling
self
mold
gravity flow
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CN201811551189.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵亨付
杨辉
张玲洁
张继
华怀偶
沈志成
钱骁
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Zigong Innovation Center of Zhejiang University
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Zigong Innovation Center of Zhejiang University
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Priority to CN201811551189.8A priority Critical patent/CN109356359A/en
Publication of CN109356359A publication Critical patent/CN109356359A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/12Flooring or floor layers made of masses in situ, e.g. seamless magnesite floors, terrazzo gypsum floors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the processing technologys of cement floor, it is desirable to provide a kind of processing method of cement-based self-leveling artistic floors.Include: to carry out processing to basal plane flatness is made to meet the requirements, according to design pattern-making mold and is fixed on basal plane;In the periphery of mold moulding, gravity flow self-leveling floor is carried out to pattern-free region and is poured;Removal is cleared up close to the mold that casting area is completed, and to adjacent non-casting area;According to the selected colored self-leveling cement of design picture proof, gravity flow self-leveling floor is carried out to the area of the pattern after cleaning and is poured;Repetitive operation is until complete pouring for whole area of the pattern;To carry out grinding and cure process.The present invention makes Self-leveling artistic floors pattern by the way of the direct pouring molding of colored Self-leveling, it is set to combine together with matrix gravity flow self-leveling floor, shape consolidates indeformable, it is in bright gay color colour-fast, terrace surface is smooth glossy, and Mohs' hardness is up to 7-8, long service life, construction technology is simple, suitable for being widely popularized.

Description

A kind of processing method of cement-based self-leveling artistic floors
Technical field
The present invention relates to the processing technology of cement floor, in particular to a kind of processing side of cement-based self-leveling artistic floors Method.
Background technique
Self-leveling cement is a kind of novel environment friendly product of high-tech, the dry-mixed type powdery being made of a variety of active ingredients Material, construction site are mixed water and be can be used.It is unfolded when pouring using scraper, is can be obtained using the flow leveling of gravity flowing levelling mortar High smooth terrace.It can satisfy client for the demand of different color there are many colored self-leveling cement on the market, but for Different fancy, the demand of pattern are even without a kind of mature, stable processing technology.At present for cement-based self-leveling pattern, The gravity flow flat surface that the processing of decorative pattern, text etc. is concentrated mainly on pouring molding carries out, variable there are not wear-resisting, easily decoloration The problems such as shape, lacks long-term effect.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome deficiency in the prior art, provide a kind of cement-based self-leveling skill The processing method of art terrace.
In order to solve the technical problem, solution of the invention is:
A kind of processing method of cement-based self-leveling artistic floors is provided, comprising the following steps:
(1) basal plane is handled, guarantees that basal plane flatness meets the requirements;
(2) according to the design pattern-making mold of artistic floors, and pattern mold is fixed on basal plane;
(3) in the periphery of mold moulding, gravity flow self-leveling floor is carried out to pattern-free region and is poured;
(4) removal is cleared up close to the mold that casting area is completed, and to adjacent non-casting area;
(5) according to the selected colored self-leveling cement of design picture proof, gravity flow self-leveling floor is carried out to the area of the pattern after cleaning and is poured It builds;
(6) step (4), (5) are repeated, until completing pouring for whole area of the pattern;
(7) grinding and cure process are carried out to gravity flow self-leveling floor.
In the present invention, in the step (1), operating procedure when handling basal plane should meet " the gravity flow of JGJ/T 175 Plane earth engineering technology regulation " it requires;Meanwhile the basal plane for needing pattern-making region, basal plane flatness deviation should be controlled not Greater than 2mm/2m.
In the present invention, in the step (2), pattern mold is using soft and on-deformable material after being squeezed (as poly- Styrene KT plate), through computer carving or printing excision forming, or (it is directed to simple curve pattern and straight-line pattern, with manual side Formula) use double-sided adhesive tape stickup enclosing molding;It is solid with cement steel nail after the circumference of pattern mold double-sided adhesive winds a circle Determine or is pasted on basal plane.
In the present invention, in the step (3), require to complete according to " 175 auto-flowing floor engineering technology regulation of JGJ/T " Gravity flow self-leveling floor pours, and the outer profile of gravity flow self-leveling floor and pattern mold should be made to keep closed seamless connection when pouring.
In the present invention, the step (4) is specifically included: to peripheral pattern-free region gravity flow self-leveling floor pouring molding and being supported It after protecting for 24 hours, takes out, guarantees molded after the mold on its boundary is divided into fritter using angle grinder, cutter or graver Gravity flow self-leveling floor and mold faying face integrality;The remaining double-sided adhesive tape of faying face is cleaned out, then will with dust catcher The dust of area of the pattern blots only.
In the present invention, the step (5) is specifically included: in mass ratio 1: 4 blends acrylic emulsion and water to obtain interface Agent;Interfacial agents are uniformly brushed to the basal plane in area of the pattern with hog hair brush, and pouring molding gravity flow self-leveling floor and mold Faying face;After the interfacial agents that first pass is brushed are completely dried, then brush second time;It is dried to coating not to second time interfacial agents When touching with one's hand, area of the pattern is poured with selected colored self-leveling cement, and makes to pour height ratio side pouring molding Self-leveling Terrace surface is higher by 1~2mm.
In the present invention, the step (7) is specifically included: first the high convex position in the part of area of the pattern being polished using angle grinder It flattens out, then integral terrace is ground using the grinder of assembly diamond dust resin abrasive disc;Integral terrace is coated and is hardened Agent is polished directly processing after permeating hardening completely again;The process conditions of grinding and cure process are by Eloor Design requirement It executes.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention makes Self-leveling artistic floors pattern, text, flower by the way of the direct pouring molding of colored Self-leveling Line etc. can reach artistic gravity flow self-leveling floor pattern by seven working procedures and combine together with matrix gravity flow self-leveling floor, pattern Shape consolidates indeformable, and pattern color distinctness is colour-fast, and terrace surface is smooth glossy, and Mohs' hardness is up to 7-8, service life Long, construction technology is simple and clear, and art pattern is customizable, meets market individual demand, can be widely popularized.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the present invention, the present invention is further explained in the light of specific embodiments:
Embodiment 1
The cement-based self-leveling artistic floors processing method of embedded " giant panda eats bamboo pattern ", comprising the following steps:
(1) basal plane is handled, guarantees that basal plane flatness meets the requirements;
Basal plane treatment process meets " 175 auto-flowing floor engineering technology regulation of JGJ/T " requirement, meanwhile, in production great Xiong At the basal plane of cat and bamboo pattern, basal plane flatness is not more than 2mm/2m.
(2) according to the design pattern-making mold of artistic floors, and pattern mold is fixed on basal plane;
Pattern moulding combines mode with hand-made using mold, and wherein giant panda pattern is beaten using polystyrene KT Excision forming is printed, mold circumference is fixed on basal plane after winding a circle (convenient for demoulding) with double-sided adhesive with cement steel nail, bamboo Son and the leaf of bamboo are pasted on basal plane moulding after cutting into respective shapes using curtain wall double-sided adhesive tape.
(3) in the periphery of mold moulding, gravity flow self-leveling floor is carried out to pattern-free region and is poured;
It is to have required according to " 175 auto-flowing floor engineering technology regulation of JGJ/T " that peripheral large area Self-leveling, which pours process, It is poured at pattern-free region white Self-leveling, simultaneously, it is desirable that pattern-free area Self-leveling pours tight with the mold outer profile place of combining Close seamless connection.
(4) removal is cleared up close to the mold that casting area is completed, and to adjacent non-casting area;
Take pattern mold and cleaning pattern area specific steps are as follows: more than the maintenance for 24 hours of pattern-free area Self-leveling pouring molding, Mold is divided into after fritter and is carefully taken out using cutter, graver, guarantees the pattern-free area gravity flow level land of pouring molding Then the remaining double-sided adhesive tape of faying face is cleaned out with cutter, then uses dust catcher by the integrality on level ground and mold faying face Pattern area dust is blotted only.
(5) according to the selected colored self-leveling cement of design picture proof, gravity flow self-leveling floor is carried out to the area of the pattern after cleaning and is poured It builds;
Pattern Self-leveling pours specific steps are as follows: in mass ratio 1: 4 blends acrylic emulsion and water to obtain interfacial agents;With Lotion is uniformly brushed the faying face in pattern area, including pattern-free area Self-leveling and mold by hog hair brush, to first pass interfacial agents It after being completely dried, then brushes second time, pours pattern area giant panda pattern when second time interfacial agents drying is not touched with one's hand to coating Black Self-leveling and pattern area bamboo and leaf pattern green Self-leveling, Self-leveling pours height than pouring molding The pattern-free area high 1-2mm of Self-leveling.
(6) step (4), (5) are repeated, until completing pouring for whole area of the pattern;
(7) grinding and cure process are carried out to gravity flow self-leveling floor.
Terrace grinds cure process specific steps are as follows: using angle grinder, by area of the pattern, locally high convex position polishing becomes first It is flat, 50 mesh of diamond dust resin abrasive disc, 150 mesh, 300 mesh are then successively assembled using grinder, integral terrace is ground, apply Curing agent is covered, after permeating hardening completely, grinder is reused and successively assembles 300 mesh of diamond dust resin abrasive disc, 500 mesh, 1000 Mesh grinds integral terrace, finally assembles 2000 mesh animal hair pads using high throwing machine and is processed by shot blasting to integral terrace.
Embodiment 2
The cement-based self-leveling artistic floors processing method of embedded " Olympic Five Ring pattern ", comprising the following steps:
(1) basal plane is handled, guarantees that basal plane flatness meets the requirements;
Basal plane treatment process meets " 175 auto-flowing floor engineering technology regulation of JGJ/T " requirement, meanwhile, at production five rings At the basal plane of pattern, basal plane flatness is not more than 2mm/2m.
(2) according to the design pattern-making mold of artistic floors, and pattern mold is fixed on basal plane;
Pattern moulding uses hand-made mode, cuts five collar that curtain wall double-sided adhesive tape will pour according to design size It closes.
(3) in the periphery of mold moulding, gravity flow self-leveling floor is carried out to pattern-free region and is poured;
It is to have required according to " 175 auto-flowing floor engineering technology regulation of JGJ/T " that peripheral large area Self-leveling, which pours process, It is poured at the ecru Self-leveling in pattern-free area, simultaneously, it is desirable that pattern-free area Self-leveling pours and curtain wall double-sided adhesive tape outer profile The connection of faying face closed seamless.
(4) removal is cleared up close to the mold that casting area is completed, and to adjacent non-casting area;
Take pattern mold and cleaning pattern area specific steps are as follows: more than the maintenance for 24 hours of pattern-free area Self-leveling pouring molding, Curtain wall double-sided adhesive tape is carefully taken out using cutter, guarantees the pattern-free area Self-leveling Yu curtain wall double-sided adhesive tape of pouring molding The integrality of faying face, then blotted pattern area dust only with dust catcher.
(5) according to the selected colored self-leveling cement of design picture proof, gravity flow self-leveling floor is carried out to the area of the pattern after cleaning and is poured It builds;
Pattern Self-leveling pours specific steps are as follows: in mass ratio 1: 4 blends acrylic emulsion and water to obtain interfacial agents;With Lotion is uniformly brushed the faying face in pattern area, including pattern-free area Self-leveling Yu curtain wall double-sided adhesive tape, first pass by hog hair brush It after interfacial agents are completely dried, then brushes second time, does not pour pattern area to second time interfacial agents dry time-division of not touching with one's hand to coating The Self-leveling of five rings different colours, it is 1-2mm higher than the pattern-free area Self-leveling of pouring molding that Self-leveling pours height.
(6) step (4), (5) are repeated, until completing pouring for whole area of the pattern;
(7) grinding and cure process are carried out to gravity flow self-leveling floor.
Terrace grinds cure process specific steps are as follows: using angle grinder, by area of the pattern, locally high convex position polishing becomes first It is flat, 50 mesh of diamond dust resin abrasive disc, 150 mesh, 300 mesh are then successively assembled using grinder, integral terrace is ground, apply Curing agent is covered, after permeating hardening completely, grinder is reused and successively assembles 300 mesh of diamond dust resin abrasive disc, 500 mesh, 1000 Mesh, 2000 mesh grind integral terrace, finally assemble 2000 mesh animal hair pads using high throwing machine and polish to integral terrace Processing.
Above-described embodiment is illustrated example of the invention, in order to further clearly and completely description is of the invention, It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that not being the whole embodiments that the present invention is included.Based on the claims in the present invention 1-7 Principle, generated embodiment belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of processing method of cement-based self-leveling artistic floors, which comprises the following steps:
(1) basal plane is handled, guarantees that basal plane flatness meets the requirements;
(2) according to the design pattern-making mold of artistic floors, and pattern mold is fixed on basal plane;
(3) in the periphery of mold moulding, gravity flow self-leveling floor is carried out to pattern-free region and is poured;
(4) removal is cleared up close to the mold that casting area is completed, and to adjacent non-casting area;
(5) according to the selected colored self-leveling cement of design picture proof, gravity flow self-leveling floor is carried out to the area of the pattern after cleaning and is poured;
(6) step (4), (5) are repeated, until completing pouring for whole area of the pattern;
(7) grinding and cure process are carried out to gravity flow self-leveling floor.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein in the step (1), operation when handling basal plane Technique should meet " 175 auto-flowing floor engineering technology regulation of JGJ/T " requirement;Meanwhile the base for needing pattern-making region Face should control basal plane flatness deviation no more than 2mm/2m.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein in the step (2), pattern mold is using soft and by squeezing On-deformable material after pressure through computer carving or printing excision forming, or is pasted using double-sided adhesive tape and encloses molding;Pattern After the circumference of mold double-sided adhesive winds a circle, is fixed or be pasted on basal plane with cement steel nail.
4. the method according to claim 1, wherein in the step (3), according to " JGJ/T 175 flows automatically level land Face engineering technology regulation " it requires to complete pouring for gravity flow self-leveling floor, the foreign steamer of gravity flow self-leveling floor and pattern mold should be made when pouring Exterior feature keeps closed seamless connection.
5. the method according to claim 1, wherein the step (4) specifically includes: the pattern-free area to periphery After domain gravity flow self-leveling floor pouring molding and maintenance for 24 hours, the mold on its boundary is divided using angle grinder, cutter or graver At taking out after fritter, guarantee the integrality of molded gravity flow self-leveling floor and mold faying face;By the remaining double-sided adhesive of faying face Item is cleaned out, then is blotted the dust of area of the pattern only with dust catcher.
6. the method according to claim 1, wherein the step (5) specifically includes: in mass ratio 1: 4 by third Olefin(e) acid lotion and water blend to obtain interfacial agents;Interfacial agents are uniformly brushed to the basal plane in area of the pattern with hog hair brush, and have been poured Build up the faying face of type gravity flow self-leveling floor and mold;After the interfacial agents that first pass is brushed are completely dried, then brush second time;To When second time interfacial agents drying is not touched with one's hand to coating, area of the pattern is poured with selected colored self-leveling cement, and make to pour height Pouring molding gravity flow self-leveling floor surface is higher by 1~2mm on degree ratio side.
7. the method according to claim 1, wherein the step (7) specifically includes: will first be schemed using angle grinder The high convex position polishing in the part in case region flattens out, and is then carried out using the grinder of assembly diamond dust resin abrasive disc to integral terrace Grinding;Curing agent is coated to integral terrace, is polished directly processing again after permeating hardening completely;Grinding and cure process Process conditions are executed by Eloor Design requirement.
CN201811551189.8A 2018-12-18 2018-12-18 A kind of processing method of cement-based self-leveling artistic floors Pending CN109356359A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110154202A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-08-23 荆门千年健医疗保健科技有限公司 A kind of gauge stuff terrace and decorated gypsum board and preparation method thereof
CN114575555A (en) * 2022-03-30 2022-06-03 杭州格灵新材料科技有限公司 Preparation method of high-hardness cement-based self-leveling nano-hardening decorative terrace

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102140026A (en) * 2010-10-22 2011-08-03 中国建筑科学研究院 Self-levelling material and preparation method thereof
CN106884536A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-06-23 青岛博威特建材有限公司 A kind of construction method of compound terrace
JP6155627B2 (en) * 2012-12-20 2017-07-05 株式会社大林組 Surface finishing method of cement composition
CN108947433A (en) * 2017-05-27 2018-12-07 北新集团建材股份有限公司 A kind of preparation method of gypsum base gravity flow self-leveling floor material

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102140026A (en) * 2010-10-22 2011-08-03 中国建筑科学研究院 Self-levelling material and preparation method thereof
JP6155627B2 (en) * 2012-12-20 2017-07-05 株式会社大林組 Surface finishing method of cement composition
CN106884536A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-06-23 青岛博威特建材有限公司 A kind of construction method of compound terrace
CN108947433A (en) * 2017-05-27 2018-12-07 北新集团建材股份有限公司 A kind of preparation method of gypsum base gravity flow self-leveling floor material

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110154202A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-08-23 荆门千年健医疗保健科技有限公司 A kind of gauge stuff terrace and decorated gypsum board and preparation method thereof
CN114575555A (en) * 2022-03-30 2022-06-03 杭州格灵新材料科技有限公司 Preparation method of high-hardness cement-based self-leveling nano-hardening decorative terrace

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Application publication date: 20190219

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