CN109352691A - Garlic processing unit (plant) - Google Patents

Garlic processing unit (plant) Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109352691A
CN109352691A CN201811400223.1A CN201811400223A CN109352691A CN 109352691 A CN109352691 A CN 109352691A CN 201811400223 A CN201811400223 A CN 201811400223A CN 109352691 A CN109352691 A CN 109352691A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
conveyer belt
garlic
blade
plant
processing unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811400223.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
靳琦
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201811400223.1A priority Critical patent/CN109352691A/en
Publication of CN109352691A publication Critical patent/CN109352691A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/02Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a stationary cutting member
    • B26D1/03Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a stationary cutting member with a plurality of cutting members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • B26D7/0625Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by endless conveyors, e.g. belts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/26Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
    • B26D7/2614Means for mounting the cutting member
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/27Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
    • B26D7/32Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D2210/00Machines or methods used for cutting special materials
    • B26D2210/02Machines or methods used for cutting special materials for cutting food products, e.g. food slicers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of garlic processing unit (plant)s comprising: support frame comprising two support plates and the first connecting rod for connecting two support plates;Transmission mechanism comprising a pair of of discaling roll and the conveyer belt that a pair of of discaling roll is sequentially connected;Fixed mechanism comprising multiple groups limiting component, any group of limiting component include multiple hollow cylinders being intervally arranged along conveyer belt circumferential direction, and the periphery of any cylinder is equipped with a pair of openings;Feeding mechanism comprising hopper is installed in hopper lower end feed pipe and multiple partitions;Second plate body, to be positioned horizontally in above conveyer belt;Cutting mechanism, the blade of multiple parallel stackeds;Any blade is arranged in parallel with support plate;Liang Ge drain mechanism, is located at cutting mechanism two sides.Anti-oxidant solvent is smeared while the present invention can cut garlic on garlic pieces two sides, it is fresh-keeping to garlic pieces progress well, improve the quality of garlic pieces.

Description

Garlic processing unit (plant)
Technical field
The present invention relates to food processing technology fields.It is more particularly related to a kind of garlic processing unit (plant).
Background technique
Garlic is food materials very common in people's daily life, and it is in oblate spheroid that garlic, which is the bulb of liliaceous plant garlic, Or short cone, each garlic clove outsourcing film peel off film, that is, see the scale of white, plump succulence.Garlic is good nutrition Product, its nutritive value are higher than ginseng, rank first of health care product;In addition to containing more protein, sugar and vitamin C and calcium, Except the inorganic salts such as iron, there are also very strong sterilizing abilities.Therefore, garlic in addition to be flavouring, can it is aid digestion, increase appetite other than, again It is the good medicine prevented and cured diseases.
In the process of garlic, slice is a particularly critical step, and since garlic clove is smaller, and shape is in oblate spheroid, To be irregular, garlic clove is easily slided when slice, if necessarily occupying a large amount of manpowers using artificial slice, and reduces production effect Rate, garlic processing unit (plant) structure used at present is more complex, and is mostly disposable charging, after processing is completed to garlic bulblet, needs Stop machine, and the operation of ability normal process, working efficiency are lower after charging;Secondly, feeding passage is easy blocking, once can only A garlic is conveyed, causes to be sliced working efficiency reduction;In addition, the garlic pieces thickness after cutting is irregular.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above problems, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of garlic processing unit (plant)s, pass through feeding mechanism for the garlic after peeling Quickly, orderly be directed into conveyer belt upper surface, garlic is then fixed to multiple limits under the squeezing action power of the second plate body On the component of position, then garlic moves over cutting mechanism under the rotation of discaling roll, multiple blades of cutting mechanism to garlic into Row slice, garlic fixed by multiple limiting components so that cutting when will not slide, the side of blade will not be adhered to by band It walks;The present invention is also provided with drain mechanism simultaneously, can carry out side cutting edge to garlic and smear anti-oxidant solvent, well to garlic pieces It carries out fresh-keeping, improves the quality of garlic pieces;Charging of the invention, conveying, the operation for positioning and being cut into pipeline system, greatly improve The working efficiency of garlic slice.
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present invention, a kind of garlic processing unit (plant) is provided comprising:
Support frame comprising two support plates for being vertically arranged and being parallel to each other, two support plates pass through at least one A horizontally disposed first connecting rod is fixedly connected;
Transmission mechanism comprising a pair is positioned horizontally in discaling roll between two support plates and by a pair of discaling roll The conveyer belt of transmission connection, the both ends of any discaling roll are rotatablely connected with two support plates respectively, described in one of them One end of discaling roll passes through the adjacent support plate and is sequentially connected by the discaling roll of belt and motor;
Fixed mechanism comprising the limiting component that multiple groups are intervally arranged along the conveyor width direction, described in any group Limiting component includes the hollow cylinder of multiple first end openings being intervally arranged along the conveyer belt circumferential direction, a limit All cylinder-shapeds of position component circularize that structure is consistent with the ring structure of the conveyer belt side, the closing of any cylinder Second end be fixedly connected with the outer surface of the conveyer belt, the periphery of the cylinder is equipped with a pair and radially symmetrically opens Mouthful, any described be open extends through the first end of the cylinder along its axis direction, and a pair is described to be open the cylinder Periphery be divided into two parts of non-touching arc, and formed between described two parts one it is flat with the support plate The level-one channel of capable strip, the level-one channel formed in the middle part of all cylinders of limiting component formed one it is annular Secondary passage;
Feeding mechanism, is located at the top of the first end of the conveyer belt, and the feeding mechanism includes bore from top to bottom Gradually smaller hopper, the feed pipe being vertically arranged for being installed in the hopper lower end and it is arranged in multiple inside feed pipe Along the partition of conveyor width direction arrangement;The side of a pair of opposing of the hopper passes through two second companies respectively Extension bar is fixedly connected with two support plates;The cross section of the feed pipe is square structure, and the lower end of the feed pipe is received It is dissolved in the conveyer belt upper surface;Any partition is arranged in parallel with the support plate, and multiple partitions are by the charging Pipe be separated into it is multiple along the conveyor width direction arrangement and mutually disconnected feeding-passage;
Pressing mechanism, between the feeding mechanism and the cutting mechanism, the pressing mechanism include radian to On arc the first plate body, be fixedly connected close to a side of the cutting mechanism with the arc panel it is horizontally disposed Second plate body, the horizontally disposed third connecting rod above second plate body and by second plate body and described First compressed spring of three connecting rods connection;First plate body is from the first end of the conveyer belt to the second of the conveyer belt End is bent downwardly, and sliding is equipped with multiple balls on the lower surface of first plate body;The both ends of the third connecting rod respectively with Two support plates are fixedly connected;
Cutting mechanism is located at the middle part of the conveyer belt, and the cutting mechanism includes multiple stacked knives that are parallel to each other Piece and the horizontally disposed double thread bar of a pair for connecting multiple blade tops;Multiple blades are along the transmission The width direction of band is arranged, and any blade is arranged in parallel with the support plate, the lower end of the blade and the opening Lower end is located in same level, and the vertical edge close to the conveyer belt first end of the blade is blade, and wantonly one or two adjacent The blade between be equipped with the first cavernous body, the lower end of any first cavernous body is at a distance from the conveyer belt upper surface Greater than the axial length of the cylinder, the side that the blade is covered by first cavernous body is equipped with multiple delivery holes;
The cutting mechanism setting are as follows: multiple blades are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with multiple secondary passages, an institute Stating blade can be contained in the secondary passage, and the blade can pass through corresponding any level-one channel;
Liang Ge drain mechanism, respectively symmetrically is located at the cutting mechanism two sides, and any drain mechanism includes holding Receive liquid storage box, the second cavernous body for being vertically arranged and horizontally disposed second compressed spring of anti-oxidant solvent, the storage The one side close to the conveyer belt of the side of liquid box and the similar support plate is fixedly connected, second cavernous body with The blade parallel setting, the first side of second cavernous body are tightly attached to the top of a similar blade side, and the knife Multiple delivery holes on piece side are covered by second cavernous body;The lower end of second cavernous body is located at the solvent Liquid level under, the second side of second cavernous body is connect by second compressed spring with the inner wall of the liquid storage box.
Preferably, the garlic processing unit (plant), further includes material storing box, is located at the close second end of the conveyer belt Lower section, the conveyer belt partly overlaps in the vertical direction with the material storing box, and the material storing box upper angled is equipped with scraper plate, Opposite a pair of of the first side of the scraper plate is obliquely installed and parallel with the support plate, and opposite a pair of of second side level is set It sets and vertical with the support plate, the direction of first side towards the first end close to the conveyer belt of the scraper plate is tilted towards The both ends of upper extension, a second side positioned at lower part for the scraper plate are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the material storing box respectively, Length of another second side apart from the conveyer belt outer surface and the cylinder axial height ratio are 0.9:1.
Preferably, the garlic processing unit (plant), the anti-oxidation solvent include that weight ratio is 1:1.2:1.3:1:10 Salt, sodium ascorbate, chitosan, cyclodextrin and sterile water.
Preferably, the garlic processing unit (plant), the lower surface of second plate body and the conveyer belt upper surface Distance is 1~3cm.
Preferably, the garlic processing unit (plant), an opposite side vertical with the support plate for second plate body Length and the conveyor width ratio be 1:1, the length ratio 1:5 of the length of another opposite side and the conveyer belt.
Preferably, the garlic processing unit (plant), the height ratio of the length and the blade along axis of the cylinder For 1:2.
Preferably, the garlic processing unit (plant), the height ratio of the length and the blade along axis of the cylinder For 1:2.
Preferably, the garlic processing unit (plant) is installed with vibrating motor on the outer surface of the hopper.
The present invention is include at least the following beneficial effects:
1, the present invention by feeding mechanism by the garlic after peeling quickly, it is orderly be directed into conveyer belt upper surface, then Into between the first plate body and conveyer belt, and garlic is fixed to multiple limits under the active force of the second plate body being pressed down against On component, wherein the first plate body is designed to arcuate structure, it is ensured that all garlics are able to enter between the first plate body and conveyer belt, The first multiple balls of plate body lower surface design reduce the first plate body and resistance when garlic relative motion, enable garlic more Add and smoothly enters between the first plate body and conveyer belt;Then garlic moves over cutting mechanism under the rotation of discaling roll, cuts Multiple blades of cutting mill structure are sliced garlic, garlic fixed by multiple limiting components so that cutting when will not slide, The side that blade will not be adhered to is pulled away;The present invention is also provided with drain mechanism simultaneously, can carry out the painting of side cutting edge to garlic Anti-oxidant solvent is smeared, it is fresh-keeping to garlic pieces progress well, improve the quality of garlic pieces;Charging, conveying, positioning and cutting of the invention For the operation of pipeline system, the working efficiency of garlic slice is substantially increased;
2, garlic is cut into multiple garlic pieces, and any garlic pieces is fixed on one of arch section of cylinder, with transmission Band is moved to the second end of conveyer belt, and under the active force of scraper plate, garlic pieces is scraped to material storing box, and scraper plate can will be all Garlic pieces quickly scrapes, and can also pour into anti-oxidant solvent inside material storing box in advance, and garlic pieces is collected under anti-oxidant solvent liquid level, Garlic pieces and air exclusion are come, the oxidation of garlic pieces is further prevented;
3, the anti-oxidant solvent as made from salt, sodium ascorbate, chitosan, cyclodextrin and sterile water, to preventing garlic pieces Oxidation has good effect, and can remove the garlic smell of garlic.
Further advantage, target and feature of the invention will be partially reflected by the following instructions, and part will also be by this The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of garlic processing unit (plant) described in one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of garlic processing unit (plant) described in another embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is tube structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, to enable those skilled in the art's reference Specification word can be implemented accordingly.
It should be appreciated that such as " having ", "comprising" and " comprising " term used herein do not allot one or more The presence or addition of a other elements or combinations thereof.
It should be noted that experimental method described in following embodiments is unless otherwise specified conventional method, institute Reagent and material are stated, unless otherwise specified, is commercially obtained.
In the description of the present invention, term " transverse direction ", " longitudinal direction ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is orientation based on the figure or position Relationship is set, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, is not that device or the element of indication or suggestion meaning are necessary It with specific orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the present invention provides a kind of garlic processing unit (plant) comprising:
Support frame comprising two support plates for being vertically arranged and being parallel to each other, two support plates pass through at least one A horizontally disposed first connecting rod is fixedly connected;
Transmission mechanism comprising a pair is positioned horizontally in the discaling roll 101 between two support plates and will be described in a pair The conveyer belt 102 that discaling roll 101 is sequentially connected, the both ends of any discaling roll 101 are rotatablely connected with two support plates respectively, One end of one of them discaling roll 101 passes through the adjacent support plate and passes through the discaling roll 101 of belt 103 and motor 104 Transmission connection;
Fixed mechanism comprising the limiting component that multiple groups are intervally arranged along 102 width direction of conveyer belt, any group of institute State the hollow cylinder 201 that limiting component includes multiple first end openings being intervally arranged along 102 circumferential direction of conveyer belt, one The formation of all cylinders 201 ring structure of a limiting component is consistent with the ring structure of 102 side of conveyer belt, any The closed second end of the cylinder 201 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the conveyer belt 102, the periphery of the cylinder 201 It is equipped with a pair of radially symmetrical opening 202, any opening 202 extends through the cylinder along its axis direction The periphery of the cylinder 201 is divided into two parts of non-touching arc by 201 first end, a pair of opening 202, And the level-one channel of a strip parallel with the support plate is formed between described two parts, limiting component The level-one channel formed in the middle part of all cylinders 201 forms an annular secondary passage;
Feeding mechanism, is located at the top of the first end of the conveyer belt 102, and the feeding mechanism includes mouth from top to bottom The gradually smaller hopper 301 of diameter, the feed pipe 302 being vertically arranged for being installed in 301 lower end of hopper and setting are being fed Multiple partitions 303 along 102 width direction of conveyer belt arrangement inside pipe 302;A pair of opposing of the hopper 301 Side pass through two the second connecting rods respectively and be fixedly connected with two support plates;The cross section of the feed pipe 302 is Square structure, the lower end of the feed pipe 302 are contained in 102 upper surface of conveyer belt;Any partition 303 and the branch Fagging is arranged in parallel, and the feed pipe 302 is separated into multiple along 102 width direction of conveyer belt by multiple partitions 303 Arrangement and mutually disconnected feeding-passage 304;
Pressing mechanism, between the feeding mechanism and the cutting mechanism, the pressing mechanism include radian to On arc first plate body 401, set close to the level that a side of the cutting mechanism is fixedly connected with the arc panel The second plate body 402 set, the horizontally disposed third connecting rod 404 above second plate body 402 and by described First compressed spring 403 of two plate bodys 402 and the third connecting rod 404 connection;First plate body 401 is from the conveyer belt 102 first end is bent downwardly to the second end of the conveyer belt 102, is slided and is equipped on the lower surface of first plate body 401 Multiple balls 405;The both ends of the third connecting rod 404 are fixedly connected with two support plates respectively;
Cutting mechanism, be located at the conveyer belt 102 middle part, the cutting mechanism include it is multiple be parallel to each other it is stacked Blade 701 and the horizontally disposed double thread bar of a pair for connecting multiple 701 tops of blade;Multiple blades 701 arrange along the width direction of the conveyer belt 102, and any blade 701 is arranged in parallel with the support plate, the blade 701 lower end and the lower end of the opening 202 are located in same level, the close conveyer belt 102 of the blade 701 the The vertical edge of one end is blade, is equipped with the first cavernous body 702 between any two adjacent blades 701, any described first The lower end of cavernous body 702 is greater than the axial length of the cylinder 201, the blade at a distance from 102 upper surface of conveyer belt 701 sides covered by first cavernous body 702 are equipped with multiple delivery holes;
The cutting mechanism setting are as follows: multiple blades 701 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with multiple secondary passages, and one The blade 701 can be contained in the secondary passage, and the blade 701 can be logical by corresponding any level-one Road;
Liang Ge drain mechanism, respectively symmetrically is located at the cutting mechanism two sides, and any drain mechanism includes holding Receive liquid storage box 601, the second cavernous body 603 for being vertically arranged and horizontally disposed second compressed spring of anti-oxidant solvent 602, the side of the liquid storage box 601 is fixedly connected with the one side close to the conveyer belt 102 of the similar support plate, Second cavernous body 603 is arranged in parallel with the blade 701, and the first side of second cavernous body 603 is tightly attached to close 701 side of a blade top, and multiple delivery holes on 701 side of blade are covered by second cavernous body 603 Lid;The lower end of second cavernous body 603 is located under the liquid level of the solvent, and the second side of second cavernous body 603 is logical Second compressed spring 602 is crossed to connect with the inner wall of the liquid storage box 601.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the present invention by feeding mechanism by the garlic after peeling quickly, orderly be directed into biography It send band 102 upper surface, subsequently enters between the first plate body 401 and conveyer belt 102, and being pressed down against in the second plate body 402 Garlic is fixed on multiple limiting components under active force, wherein the first plate body 401 is designed to arcuate structure, it is ensured that all is big Garlic is able to enter between the first plate body 401 and conveyer belt 102, the multiple balls 405 of 401 lower surface design of the first plate body, reduces the One plate body 401 and resistance when garlic relative motion, enable garlic more to smoothly enter the first plate body 401 and conveyer belt Between 102, then garlic moves over cutting mechanism under the rotation of discaling roll 101, and multiple blades 701 of cutting mechanism are to big Garlic is sliced, garlic fixed by multiple limiting components so that cutting when will not slide, the side of blade 701 will not be adhered to Face is pulled away;The present invention is also provided with drain mechanism simultaneously, can carry out side cutting edge to garlic and smear anti-oxidant solvent, well It is fresh-keeping to garlic pieces progress, improve the quality of garlic pieces;Charging of the invention, conveying, the operation for positioning and being cut into pipeline system, greatly The working efficiency of garlic slice is improved greatly.
The garlic of slice after peeling is poured into hopper 301, garlic is uniformly distributed extremely via multiple feeding-passages 304 102 upper surface of conveyer belt, the size of preferably each feeding-passage 304 may be designed to allow a garlic to pass through just, greatly Garlic, which can be to lie low to be also possible to stand, to be passed through;Multiple feeding-passages 304 orderly can be fed on conveyer belt 102, and The arrangement that lies low that can be neat on conveyer belt 102;The formation of multi-turn hollow cylinder 201 is laid on the outer surface of conveyer belt 102 Limiting component, hollow cylinder 201 can choose metal material, carry out high-temperature sterilization to hollow cylinder 201 in advance and hollow It is applied on the inner wall of cylinder 201 and outer surface and spreads anti-oxidant solvent, conveyer belt 102 is by garlic towards the direction close to cutting mechanism Conveying, the pressing mechanism between feeding mechanism and cutting mechanism, the first plate body 401 is designed to be bent downwardly and radian is upward Arcuate structure so that garlic enter between the first plate body 401 and conveyer belt 102 when garlic will not be shifted, the first plate body 401 The ball 405 of lower surface can be rolled with respect to the first plate body 401, have synergism to the entrance of garlic, while substantially reducing the Frictional force between one plate body 401 and garlic, it is ensured that all garlics are transported between the first plate body 401 and conveyer belt 102, And be pressed down against by the second horizontal plate body 402, so that the cylinder 201 below garlic is inserted into inside garlic and is fixed to garlic On conveyer belt 102, the second plate body 402 and the first plate body 401 are integrally formed and design, and the second plate body 402 is the first plate body 401 Tangent line, the second plate body 402 are slightly less than height when Common garlic lies low at a distance from the cylinder 201 on 102 upper surface of conveyer belt, When garlic passes through the second 402 lower section of plate body, garlic is pressed down against by the second plate body 402, so that the top insertion of cylinder 201 is big Simultaneously garlic is fixed inside garlic, a garlic is fixed by multiple cylinders 201, can garlic pieces according to demand thickness adjustment barrel The layout density of body 201, the second plate body 402 is connect by spring with support plate, for floating, it is ensured that most of garlic can It is fixed by cylinder 201;The rotation of conveyer belt 102 continues to convey fixed garlic towards the direction close to cutting mechanism, when When garlic passes through 701 groups of blade, a blade 701 may pass through a secondary passage, realize the cutting to garlic, final garlic is simultaneously Multiple sheets are cut into, the laying interval of cylinder 201 is consistent, and can obtain garlic pieces in homogeneous thickness;The present invention is to garlic When being cut, each garlic is fixed by multiple cylinders 201, prevents the sliding of garlic in cutting process;
701 groups of blade can also smear anti-oxidant solvent, knife to two surfaces of garlic pieces while cutting to garlic The two sides of piece 701 are equipped with the first cavernous body 702, and the blade 701 positioned at two sides is close to the second cavernous body 603 respectively, the second sea Continuous body 603 adsorbs anti-oxidant solvent delivery to the second cavernous body 603, then by opening on 701 side of blade out of liquid storage box 601 If delivery hole enter in the first cavernous body 702, final anti-oxidant solvent is sent in each first cavernous body 702, then the Anti-oxidant solvent in one cavernous body 702 flow to the two sides of 701 lower part of blade, so that the blade of blade 701 is completed to garlic After cutting, garlic continues to move past the two sides of blade 701, and anti-oxidant solvent is finally uniformly applied to the two sides of garlic pieces Face can be good at preventing garlic pieces from exposing for a long time and the problem of oxidation of appearance in air, reduce the stream of garlic pieces nutriment It loses, retains the original flavor of garlic pieces to greatest extent;The garlic pieces that feeds intake, transmits, positions and collect of the invention is pipeline system Full automatic operation greatlys save manpower without human intervention, improves the working efficiency of garlic cutting.
In another technical solution, the garlic processing unit (plant) further includes material storing box 5, is located at the conveyer belt 102 Close second end lower section, the conveyer belt 102 partly overlaps in the vertical direction with the material storing box 5, the material storing box 5 Upper angled is equipped with scraper plate 51, and opposite a pair of of the first side of the scraper plate 51 is obliquely installed and, phase parallel with the support plate Pair a pair of of second side it is horizontally disposed and vertical with the support plate, the first side of the scraper plate 51 is towards close to the biography The direction of the first end of band 102 is sent to tilt upward extension, the both ends point of a second side positioned at lower part for the scraper plate 51 It is not fixedly connected with the inner wall of the material storing box 5, length and institute of another second side apart from 102 outer surface of conveyer belt Stating 201 axial height ratio of cylinder is 0.9:1.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, garlic is cut into multiple garlic pieces, and any garlic pieces is fixed on one of them of cylinder 201 On arch section, the second end of conveyer belt 102 is moved to conveyer belt 102, under the active force of scraper plate 51, garlic pieces is scraped to storage Inside hopper 5, scraper plate 51 can quickly scrape all garlic pieces, can also pour into anti-oxidant solvent inside material storing box 5 in advance, Garlic pieces is collected under anti-oxidant solvent liquid level, and garlic pieces and air exclusion are come, and further prevents the oxidation of garlic pieces.
In another technical solution, the garlic processing unit (plant), the anti-oxidation solvent includes that weight ratio is 1:1.2: Salt, sodium ascorbate, chitosan, cyclodextrin and the sterile water of 1.3:1:10.By salt, sodium ascorbate, chitosan, ring paste The anti-oxidation solvent that essence and sterile water are formed has the effect of garlic smell for preventing garlic pieces oxidation stain and removing garlic pieces.
In another technical solution, the garlic processing unit (plant), lower surface and the transmission of second plate body 402 Distance with 102 upper surfaces is 1~3cm.Guarantee the second plate body 402 garlic being laid on conveyer belt 102 can be generated to Under extruding so that multiple cylinders 201 be inserted into garlic inside, so that garlic is fixed on conveyer belt 102.
In another technical solution, the garlic processing unit (plant), second plate body 402 it is vertical with the support plate An opposite side length and the 102 width ratio of conveyer belt be 1:1, the length of another opposite side and the conveyer belt 102 Length ratio 1:5.Guarantee that all garlics are well fixed on conveyer belt 102.
In another technical solution, the garlic processing unit (plant), the length along axis of the cylinder 201 and the knife The height ratio of sword is 1:2.Guarantee blade 701 by garlic can be cut into multiple isolated garlic pieces when each level-one channel.
In another technical solution, the garlic processing unit (plant), the close lower end of two sides of the blade 701 One layer of canvas is equipped at position respectively.There are antioxygen in the two sides that canvas with water absorbing properties is able to maintain blade 701 always Change solvent, realization, which uniformly applies the side of each garlic pieces, spreads anti-oxidant solvent.
In another technical solution, the garlic processing unit (plant) is installed with vibration electricity on the outer surface of the hopper 301 The vibrating head of machine 104, vibrating motor 104 is contacted with the inner wall of hopper 301, be can promote garlic and is passed through hopper 301 and feeding-passage 304 reach on conveyer belt 102, and 301 lower end of hopper and feeding-passage 304 is avoided to be blocked.
Number of devices and treatment scale described herein are for simplifying explanation of the invention.To application of the invention, Modifications and variations will be readily apparent to persons skilled in the art.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited In specific details and legend shown and described herein.

Claims (8)

1. garlic processing unit (plant), characterized in that it comprises:
Support frame comprising two support plates for being vertically arranged and being parallel to each other, two support plates pass through at least one water The first connecting rod of flat setting is fixedly connected;
Transmission mechanism comprising a pair is positioned horizontally in the discaling roll between two support plates and is driven a pair of discaling roll The conveyer belt of connection, the both ends of any discaling roll are rotatablely connected with two support plates respectively, one of them described discaling roll One end pass through the adjacent support plate and be sequentially connected by the discaling roll of belt and motor;
Fixed mechanism comprising the limiting component that multiple groups are intervally arranged along the conveyor width direction limits described in any group Component includes the hollow cylinder of multiple first end openings being intervally arranged along the conveyer belt circumferential direction, a limiting section All cylinder-shapeds of part circularize that structure is consistent with the ring structure of the conveyer belt side, and closed the of any cylinder Two ends are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the conveyer belt, and the periphery of the cylinder is equipped with a pair of radially symmetrical opening, Any described be open extends through the first end of the cylinder along its axis direction, and a pair is described to be open the circle of the cylinder Circumferential surface is divided into two parts of non-touching arc, and formation one is parallel with the support plate between described two parts The level-one channel of strip, the level-one channel that all cylinders middle part of a limiting component is formed form an annular second level Channel;
Feeding mechanism, is located at the top of the first end of the conveyer belt, and the feeding mechanism includes that bore is gradually from top to bottom The hopper that becomes smaller is installed in the feed pipe of the hopper lower end being vertically arranged and is arranged in multiple along institute inside feed pipe State the partition of conveyor width direction arrangement;The side of a pair of opposing of the hopper passes through two the second connecting rods respectively It is fixedly connected with two support plates;The cross section of the feed pipe is square structure, and the lower end of the feed pipe is contained in The conveyer belt upper surface;Any partition is arranged in parallel with the support plate, and multiple partitions divide the feed pipe Be divided into it is multiple along the conveyor width direction arrangement and mutually disconnected feeding-passage;
Pressing mechanism, between the feeding mechanism and the cutting mechanism, the pressing mechanism includes that radian is upward First plate body of arc, horizontally disposed second be fixedly connected with a side close to the cutting mechanism of the arc panel Plate body, the horizontally disposed third connecting rod above second plate body and second plate body and the third are connected First compressed spring of extension bar connection;First plate body from the first end of the conveyer belt to the second end of the conveyer belt to Lower bending, sliding is equipped with multiple balls on the lower surface of first plate body;The both ends of the third connecting rod respectively with two The support plate is fixedly connected;
Cutting mechanism, be located at the conveyer belt middle part, the cutting mechanism include it is multiple be parallel to each other stacked blade with And the horizontally disposed double thread bar of a pair for connecting multiple blade tops;Multiple blades are along the conveyer belt Width direction arrangement, any blade are arranged in parallel with the support plate, the lower end of the lower end of the blade and the opening In same level, the vertical edge close to the conveyer belt first end of the blade is blade, any two adjacent institutes It states and is equipped with the first cavernous body between blade, the lower end of any first cavernous body is greater than at a distance from the conveyer belt upper surface The axial length of the cylinder, the side that the blade is covered by first cavernous body are equipped with multiple delivery holes;
The cutting mechanism setting are as follows: multiple blades are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with multiple secondary passages, a knife Piece can be contained in the secondary passage, and the blade can pass through corresponding any level-one channel;
Liang Ge drain mechanism, respectively symmetrically is located at the cutting mechanism two sides, and any drain mechanism includes accommodating The liquid storage box of anti-oxidant solvent, the second cavernous body being vertically arranged and horizontally disposed second compressed spring, the liquid storage box The one side close to the conveyer belt of side and the similar support plate be fixedly connected, second cavernous body with it is described Blade parallel setting, the first side of second cavernous body are tightly attached to the top of a similar blade side, and the blade side Multiple delivery holes on face are covered by second cavernous body;The lower end of second cavernous body is located at the liquid of the solvent Under face, the second side of second cavernous body is connect by second compressed spring with the inner wall of the liquid storage box.
2. garlic processing unit (plant) as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include material storing box, be located at the conveyer belt Close second end lower section, the conveyer belt partly overlaps in the vertical direction with the material storing box, the storing upper box part It is provided tiltedly with scraper plate, opposite a pair of of the first side of the scraper plate is obliquely installed and a pair parallel with the support plate, opposite Second side is horizontally disposed and vertical with the support plate, and the first side of the scraper plate is towards close to the first of the conveyer belt The direction at end tilts upward extension, the both ends of a second side positioned at lower part for the scraper plate respectively with the material storing box Inner wall is fixedly connected, and length of another second side apart from the conveyer belt outer surface is with the cylinder axial height ratio 0.9:1。
3. garlic processing unit (plant) as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the anti-oxidation solvent includes that weight ratio is 1: 1.2:1.3:1:10 salt, sodium ascorbate, chitosan, cyclodextrin and sterile water.
4. garlic processing unit (plant) as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the lower surface of second plate and the conveyer belt The distance of upper surface is 1~3cm.
5. garlic processing unit (plant) as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that second plate body it is vertical with the support plate An opposite side length and the conveyor width ratio be 1:1, the length ratio of the length of another opposite side and the conveyer belt 1:5。
6. garlic processing unit (plant) as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the length along axis of the cylinder and the knife The height ratio of sword is 1:2.
7. garlic processing unit (plant) as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the close lower end of two sides of the blade One layer of canvas is equipped at position respectively.
8. garlic processing unit (plant) as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that be installed with vibration electricity on the outer surface of the hopper Machine.
CN201811400223.1A 2018-11-22 2018-11-22 Garlic processing unit (plant) Withdrawn CN109352691A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811400223.1A CN109352691A (en) 2018-11-22 2018-11-22 Garlic processing unit (plant)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811400223.1A CN109352691A (en) 2018-11-22 2018-11-22 Garlic processing unit (plant)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109352691A true CN109352691A (en) 2019-02-19

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811400223.1A Withdrawn CN109352691A (en) 2018-11-22 2018-11-22 Garlic processing unit (plant)

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109352691A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111633696A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-09-08 林玉秀 Supplementary rice cake device of cutting
CN111890423A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-11-06 梁锋 Garlic cutting machine
CN113070927A (en) * 2021-03-17 2021-07-06 浙江省农业科学院 Berry epidermis mar device
CN114345728A (en) * 2022-01-09 2022-04-15 同济大学 Device capable of improving workpiece screening efficiency based on control science and technology

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111633696A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-09-08 林玉秀 Supplementary rice cake device of cutting
CN111890423A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-11-06 梁锋 Garlic cutting machine
CN113070927A (en) * 2021-03-17 2021-07-06 浙江省农业科学院 Berry epidermis mar device
CN113070927B (en) * 2021-03-17 2022-12-06 浙江省农业科学院 Berry epidermis mar device
CN114345728A (en) * 2022-01-09 2022-04-15 同济大学 Device capable of improving workpiece screening efficiency based on control science and technology
CN114345728B (en) * 2022-01-09 2022-11-25 同济大学 Device capable of improving workpiece screening efficiency based on control science and technology

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Application publication date: 20190219

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