CN107901096B - Cut watermelon device in batches - Google Patents

Cut watermelon device in batches Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107901096B
CN107901096B CN201711047809.XA CN201711047809A CN107901096B CN 107901096 B CN107901096 B CN 107901096B CN 201711047809 A CN201711047809 A CN 201711047809A CN 107901096 B CN107901096 B CN 107901096B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
watermelon
melon
frame
storage hopper
baffle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201711047809.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107901096A (en
Inventor
黄子魁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rongan County Feiteng Herbal Specialty Cooperative
Original Assignee
Rongan County Feiteng Herbal Specialty Cooperative
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Rongan County Feiteng Herbal Specialty Cooperative filed Critical Rongan County Feiteng Herbal Specialty Cooperative
Priority to CN201711047809.XA priority Critical patent/CN107901096B/en
Publication of CN107901096A publication Critical patent/CN107901096A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107901096B publication Critical patent/CN107901096B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • B26D1/08Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • B26D7/0641Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form using chutes, hoppers, magazines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/18Means for removing cut-out material or waste
    • B26D7/1818Means for removing cut-out material or waste by pushing out

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of articles for daily use, in particular to a batch watermelon cutting device, which comprises a storage hopper and a top frame, wherein the storage hopper is used for storing watermelons, the storage hopper is fixedly connected with the top frame, a watermelon dropping plate which is obliquely arranged is arranged below the top frame and is fixedly connected with the storage hopper, and watermelons in the storage hopper can roll off through the watermelon dropping plate; the end that falls the melon board is equipped with places at subaerial cut melon table, cuts the melon desktop and is equipped with and props the melon frame, props the melon frame and can catch the watermelon that rolls on the melon board that falls, and the top that props the melon frame is equipped with cuts the melon sword. The watermelon falling plate is provided with a baffle and a stop lever wheel which can control the watermelon to fall, and when the watermelon falls on the watermelon supporting frame, the watermelon cutter above the watermelon falling plate is pushed by the cylinder to downwards cut the watermelon into slices. The watermelon cutter can automatically convey and cut watermelon.

Description

Cut watermelon device in batches
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The invention relates to the technical field of articles for daily use, in particular to a device for cutting watermelons in batches.
[ background of the invention ]
The watermelon is a fruit in summer, the pulp is sweet, and the watermelon can cool and remove summer heat; the seeds contain oil and can be used as recreation food; the pericarp is used as medicine, and has the effects of clearing heat, promoting urination and reducing blood pressure. The watermelon is also called water melon, cold melon and summer melon, is a very common fruit, and has three main types: common watermelon, melon seeds and small watermelon. The watermelon peel is very smooth, usually green, and has many dark stripes, which is very beautiful. The shape of the watermelon is unique, and most of the shapes of the watermelon are spherical, oval, elliptical or cylindrical. The watermelon has a plurality of pulp colors, such as milky white, light yellow, dark yellow, light red, scarlet and the like. The watermelon is crisp and tender, sweet and juicy, contains rich mineral salts, various vitamins, glucose, malic acid, fructose, protein amino acid, lycopene, rich vitamin C and other substances, has sugar content of 5-12% generally, is a main summer-heat relieving fruit product in summer, and almost contains various nutritional ingredients required by a human body except fat and cholesterol, so that the watermelon is a green and healthy food.
In life, people usually use a fruit knife to cut watermelons, and the larger watermelons are difficult to cut, time-consuming and labor-consuming, and easy to cut themselves. In the prior art, a plurality of watermelon cutting devices are arranged, and can rapidly cut watermelon into slices. However, the watermelon still needs to be manually placed at a proper position, and the efficiency is very low when a large number of watermelons are sold or distributed. A device capable of automatically conveying and cutting the watermelon is lacked.
[ summary of the invention ]
The invention aims to: in order to solve the problems in the prior art, the device capable of automatically conveying and cutting the watermelons is provided.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the device for cutting the watermelons in batches comprises a storage hopper (1) and an upper frame (2) which are used for storing the watermelons, wherein the storage hopper (1) is fixedly connected with the upper frame (2), a watermelon falling plate (3) which is obliquely arranged is arranged below the upper frame (2) and is fixedly connected with the storage hopper (1), and the watermelons in the storage hopper (1) can roll out through the watermelon falling plate (3); the end of melon board (3) that falls is equipped with places at subaerial cutting melon table (5), it props melon frame (6) to be equipped with on melon table (5) to cut, prop melon frame (6) and catch fall the watermelon that rolls on melon board (3), the top that props melon frame (6) is equipped with cuts melon sword (231).
Preferably, the melon plate (3) comprises two parallel long plates (31) which are arranged at intervals.
Preferably, the both sides edge that falls melon board (3) is equipped with a plurality of branch (32), on the same edge branch (32) are connected through a blend stop (33), blend stop (33) are used for preventing that the watermelon from deviating from the side.
Preferably, still include a pin wheel (4), pin wheel (4) are established the below that falls melon board (3) with long board (31) fixed connection, fixed being equipped with a plurality of on pin wheel (4) can pass two pin (41) that the clearance of long board (31) separates the fender are gone on, every distance between pin (41) can hold a watermelon.
Preferably, a baffle (22) hinged to the top frame (2) is arranged above the melon falling plate (3), the baffle (22) is arranged on one side, close to the melon supporting frame (6), of the baffle rod wheel (4), and the baffle (22) is used for limiting the tail watermelon on the melon falling plate (3); baffle (22) rotate with the one end of connecting rod (221) and be connected, the other end and one of connecting rod (221) are established first cylinder (21) on roof-rack (2) rotate and are connected, first cylinder (21) can promote baffle (22) rotate.
Preferably, prop melon frame (6) and constitute by a plurality of spaced apart around circular slat of arranging, the bottom of slat is fixed on cut melon table (5), the top of slat extends outwards to the slope, the length of slat is in the direction of being close to fall melon board (3) and is diminishing gradually.
Preferably, be equipped with on the melon cutting table (5) prop the through-hole of melon frame (6) below, the below of through-hole be equipped with second cylinder (51) with cut melon table (5) fixed connection, be equipped with on the cylinder pole of second cylinder (51) push pedal (511) be used for with prop the watermelon on the melon frame (6) and release.
Preferably, a plurality of blades are arranged on the melon cutting knife (231), and the positions of the blades correspond to the gaps between the long plates (31); and a third cylinder (23) used for pushing the melon cutting knife (231) to move downwards is arranged on the top frame (2).
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the watermelon falling device is provided with the storage hopper capable of containing a large number of watermelons, the watermelons in the storage hopper can roll down from the watermelon falling plate in an arrayed mode, the watermelon falling plate is controlled through the stop lever wheel to enable one watermelon to fall to the position clamped by the stop plate at each time, the stop plate is opened through the air cylinder, the watermelon falls onto the watermelon supporting frame, and the watermelon cutting knife on the watermelon supporting frame is pushed to fall through the air cylinder to cut the watermelon into slices. The whole watermelon cutting process does not need manual participation, and related personnel only need to take out the cut watermelon from the fruit supporting frame, so that the watermelon cutting machine is very convenient.
2. The fruit supporting frame is formed by surrounding obliquely arranged battens, a slightly large watermelon can be clamped at a position close to the upper part of the battens, a slightly small watermelon can be clamped at a position close to the lower part of the battens, and the fruit supporting frame can be suitable for watermelons of various specifications.
3. The third cylinder is arranged below the fruit supporting frame, and when the watermelon is cut into slices, the third cylinder below the fruit supporting frame can push the push plate to move upwards, so that the cut slices of watermelon are supported and sent out, and the watermelon can be taken by related personnel conveniently.
[ description of the drawings ]
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a batch watermelon cutting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a watermelon falling plate of the batch watermelon cutting device;
in the drawings, 1-a storage hopper; 2-a top frame; 3-dropping melon plates; 4-a bar wheel; 5-melon cutting table; 6-supporting the melon frame; 7-watermelon; 21-a first cylinder; 22-a baffle; 23-a third cylinder; 31-long plate; 32-struts; 33-stop line; 41-stop lever; 51-a second cylinder; 221-connecting rod; 231-melon knife cutting; 511-push plate.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.
Referring to fig. 1, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a batch watermelon cutting device includes a storage hopper 1 and a top frame 2 for storing watermelon, the storage hopper 1 is fixedly connected to the top frame 2, a watermelon dropping plate 3 is obliquely disposed below the top frame 2, one end of the watermelon dropping plate 3 is fixedly connected to an outlet of the storage hopper 1, the other end of the watermelon dropping plate 3 extends downward, and the watermelon in the storage hopper 1 can fall off through the watermelon dropping plate 3. A stop lever wheel 4 is arranged below the melon dropping plate 3. The end that falls melon board 3 is equipped with places at subaerial cutting melon table 5, cuts to be equipped with on the melon table 5 and props melon frame 6, props melon frame 6 and can catch the watermelon that rolls on falling melon board 3, and is fixed with the watermelon. Prop melon frame 6 and be separated by a plurality of pieces and arrange the slat and constitute, a plurality of slat encloses into circularly, and the bottom of a plurality of slat is fixed on cutting melon table 5, and the top leans out and extends, and the length of slat reduces gradually in the direction to falling melon board 3 to being close, makes the oval mouth form of slope conveniently catch the watermelon of the top constitution of a plurality of slat. A melon cutting knife 231 is arranged above the melon supporting frame 6, a plurality of blades are arranged on the melon cutting knife 231, the plurality of blades are uniformly arranged around a shaft, and the position of each blade corresponds to a gap between the long plates 31 on the melon supporting frame 6; the top frame 2 is provided with a third cylinder 23 for pushing the melon knife 231 to move downwards, and the melon knife 231 is fixedly arranged on a cylinder rod of the third cylinder 23. Cut and be equipped with on melon table 5 and prop the through-hole of melon frame 6 below, the below of through-hole is equipped with second cylinder 51 and cuts melon table 5 fixed connection, is equipped with push pedal 511 on the cylinder pole of second cylinder 51, and second cylinder 51 promotes the upward motion of push pedal 511 and can prop out the sliced watermelon of cutting on the melon frame 6.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the melon plate 3 includes two parallel long plates 31 arranged at intervals, one end of each long plate 31 is fixedly connected to the outlet of the storage hopper 1, and the other end of each long plate 31 extends downward. The outer edges of the two long plates 31 are provided with a plurality of supporting rods 32, the supporting rods 32 on the same edge are connected through a blocking line 33, and the blocking line 33 is used for preventing the watermelon from being pulled out from the side. The catch bar wheel 4 is fixedly connected with the long plates 31 below the melon plate 3, and a plurality of catch bars 41 capable of passing through the gap between the two long plates 31 to separate are fixedly arranged on the catch bar wheel 4 and used for limiting the movement of the watermelon. The distance between each bar 41 accommodates one watermelon. The top of falling melon board 3 is equipped with the baffle 22 with roof-rack 2 articulated, and baffle 22 is established and is being close to one side that props melon frame 6 at the pin wheel 4, and baffle 22 is used for the top restriction of following the watermelon to fall the watermelon of a tail end on melon board 3. The baffle 22 is rotatably connected with one end of a connecting rod 221, the other end of the connecting rod 221 is rotatably connected with a first cylinder 21 arranged on the top frame 2, and the first cylinder 21 can push the baffle 22 to rotate. After the baffle plate 22 rotates, the lower part is opened, and the watermelon can fall on the watermelon supporting frame 6. The cylinder and the stop lever wheel of the whole device are controlled by a controller.
The working principle and the using method of the invention are briefly described as follows: watermelon in the storage bucket 1 rolls down and is arranged on the watermelon falling plate 3, the rearmost watermelon is clamped on the stop lever 41 of the stop lever wheel 4, one watermelon rolls down to the position where the stop lever 22 is clamped through the rotation of the stop lever wheel 4, after the watermelon is observed to have no problem, the stop lever 22 is pushed to be opened through the first air cylinder 21, the watermelon falls onto the watermelon supporting frame 6, the third air cylinder 23 pushes the watermelon cutting knife 231 to move downwards, the watermelon cutting knife 231 is cut into the bottom surface of a batten gap, the third air cylinder 23 controls the watermelon cutting knife 231 to be retracted after the watermelon is cut into a plurality of slices, and the second air cylinder 51 below the watermelon supporting frame 6 pushes the push plate 511 to support the cut slices of watermelon out for relevant personnel to take. The controller can automatically operate each cylinder and the catch wheel 4.
The above description is intended to describe in detail the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made within the technical spirit of the present invention should fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a cut watermelon device in batches which characterized in that: the watermelon storage device comprises a storage hopper (1) and an overhead frame (2) which are used for storing watermelons, wherein the storage hopper (1) is fixedly connected with the overhead frame (2), a watermelon falling plate (3) which is obliquely arranged is arranged below the overhead frame (2) and is fixedly connected with the storage hopper (1), and watermelons in the storage hopper (1) can roll out through the watermelon falling plate (3); the watermelon cutting table (5) placed on the ground is arranged at the tail end of the melon falling plate (3), a watermelon supporting frame (6) is arranged on the melon cutting table (5), the watermelon supporting frame (6) can receive the watermelon falling off from the melon falling plate (3), and a watermelon cutting knife (231) is arranged above the watermelon supporting frame (6); the melon plate (3) that falls includes two parallel long boards (31) of interval arrangement, still includes a fender rod wheel (4), establish in the below that falls melon plate (3) with long board (31) fixed connection fender rod wheel (4), keep off fixed being equipped with on the rod wheel (4) a plurality of and can pass two the clearance of long board (31) and carry out fender rod (41), every distance between fender rod (41) can hold a watermelon, be equipped with a plurality of blade on cutting melon sword (231), the position of blade with the gap between long board (31) corresponds; a baffle (22) hinged with the top frame (2) is arranged above the melon falling plate (3), the baffle (22) is arranged on one side, close to the melon supporting frame (6), of the baffle rod wheel (4), and the baffle (22) is used for limiting the most tail watermelon on the melon falling plate (3); the baffle (22) is rotatably connected with one end of a connecting rod (221), the other end of the connecting rod (221) is rotatably connected with a first air cylinder (21) arranged on the top frame (2), and the first air cylinder (21) can push the baffle (22) to rotate; prop melon frame (6) and be separated from the circular shape slat of enclosing of arranging by a plurality of pieces and constitute, the bottom of slat is fixed cut melon table (5) are last, the top of slat extends to the slope outward, the length of slat is being close fall and reduce gradually in the direction of melon board (3).
2. The batch watermelon cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the both sides edge that falls melon board (3) is equipped with a plurality of branch (32), on same edge branch (32) are connected through a blend stop (33), blend stop (33) are used for preventing that the watermelon from deviating from the side.
3. The batch watermelon cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: cut and be equipped with on melon table (5) prop the through-hole of melon frame (6) below, the below of through-hole be equipped with second cylinder (51) with cut melon table (5) fixed connection, be equipped with on the cylinder pole of second cylinder (51) push pedal (511) be used for with prop the watermelon on melon frame (6) and release.
4. The batch watermelon cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: and a third cylinder (23) used for pushing the melon cutting knife (231) to move downwards is arranged on the top frame (2).
CN201711047809.XA 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 Cut watermelon device in batches Expired - Fee Related CN107901096B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711047809.XA CN107901096B (en) 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 Cut watermelon device in batches

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711047809.XA CN107901096B (en) 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 Cut watermelon device in batches

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CN107901096B true CN107901096B (en) 2020-07-24

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112077890A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-12-15 李美霞 Onion slitting device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202781244U (en) * 2012-07-06 2013-03-13 安徽凯利粮油食品有限公司 Peanut slicing device
CN105417238A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-03-23 浙江大学 Slitting rewinder
CN206264039U (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-06-20 苏思睿 One kind cuts watermelon device
CN107283482A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-10-24 河南科技大学 A kind of bar shaped fruits and vegetables auto slice mechanism

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4175690A (en) * 1978-07-31 1979-11-27 Bova Mary L Apparatus and method for producing sectioned edibles
CN104139409B (en) * 2014-07-28 2015-12-02 常州信息职业技术学院 Half machine cut automatically by a kind of tablet
CN107243934A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-10-13 桂平市金田镇旷福淮山种植专业合作社 A kind of Chinese yam adjusts slicer

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202781244U (en) * 2012-07-06 2013-03-13 安徽凯利粮油食品有限公司 Peanut slicing device
CN105417238A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-03-23 浙江大学 Slitting rewinder
CN206264039U (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-06-20 苏思睿 One kind cuts watermelon device
CN107283482A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-10-24 河南科技大学 A kind of bar shaped fruits and vegetables auto slice mechanism

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