CN109351661A - A kind of device and method of fruit weight classification - Google Patents
A kind of device and method of fruit weight classification Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109351661A CN109351661A CN201811190220.XA CN201811190220A CN109351661A CN 109351661 A CN109351661 A CN 109351661A CN 201811190220 A CN201811190220 A CN 201811190220A CN 109351661 A CN109351661 A CN 109351661A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fruit
- processing unit
- central processing
- test section
- outlet
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/16—Sorting according to weight
- B07C5/18—Sorting according to weight using a single stationary weighing mechanism
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/16—Sorting according to weight
- B07C5/18—Sorting according to weight using a single stationary weighing mechanism
- B07C5/20—Sorting according to weight using a single stationary weighing mechanism for separating articles of less than a predetermined weight from those of more than that weight
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/16—Sorting according to weight
- B07C5/28—Sorting according to weight using electrical control means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/36—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
- B07C5/361—Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/36—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
- B07C5/38—Collecting or arranging articles in groups
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C2501/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material to be sorted
- B07C2501/009—Sorting of fruit
Landscapes
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of device and methods of fruit weight classification, including test section, transport mechanism, infrared photoelectric switch, delivery device and labelling portion, test section shell side is provided with touch screen, test section is internally provided with gravity sensor and central processing unit, transport mechanism includes entrance, card division, conveyer belt, first outlet and second outlet, infrared photoelectric switch includes RF transmitter and infrared receiver, delivery device includes push cylinder and push block, push cylinder connects push block by push rod, labelling portion is provided with labelling machine, gravity sensor connects central processing unit with infrared remote receiver signal, central processing unit is electrically connected push cylinder and labelling machine.The present apparatus is simple and practical in structure, low cost, high-efficient, is classified automatically fruit by weight induction, and standard value can be arbitrarily arranged, conducive to the multiple classification of fruit, precisely, classification is consistent for measurement, the appearance of fruit can be improved well, it is time saving and energy saving to save worry, it is worthy to be popularized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sorter and method, in particular to a kind of device and method of fruit weight classification belongs to
In packing technique field.
Background technique
Existing congener fruit (such as apple, orange, lichee) has different prices according to the growing way of its own,
Existing differentiation mode, which is people, judge size by naked eyes, and classification is sold after picking out, and has that classification is inaccurate, marks
Quasi- inconsistence problems, and need a large amount of cost of labor.Traditional fruit sorting machine is mostly big machinery, although high-efficient,
But its structure is complex, and not only volume is big, to occupy very big production space, but also expensive.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome existing fruit sorting machine volume is big, expensive, artificial screening effect
The extremely low defect of rate provides a kind of device and method of fruit weight classification, can effectively solve the problems in background technique.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
The present invention provides a kind of devices of fruit weight classification, including test section, transport mechanism, infrared ray to establish by cable
Pass, delivery device and labelling portion, the test section shell side are provided with touch screen, and the test section is internally provided with gravity
Inductor and central processing unit, the transport mechanism include entrance, card division, conveyer belt, first outlet and second outlet, the biography
Sending band includes main belt and vice-belt, and the infrared photoelectric switch includes RF transmitter and infrared receiver,
The delivery device includes push cylinder and push block, and the push cylinder connects push block, the labelling portion by push rod
It is provided with labelling machine, the gravity sensor connects central processing unit with infrared remote receiver signal, and the central processing unit is electrically connected
Connect push cylinder and labelling machine.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the specific method is as follows:
Step 1: fruit enters device portal, passes sequentially through card division；
Step 2: fruit reaches test section, and gravity sensor detects that weight signal is transmitted to central processing unit；
Step 3: the monomer weight t detected is compared with default weight standard T in the processor；
Step 4: as t >=T, first outlet is directly entered by main belt, and corresponding weight is sticked by labelling machine, when
When t < T, infrared photoelectric switch sends the signal to central processing unit, and central processing unit starting push cylinder pushes away the monomer
It send to vice-belt and enters second outlet.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the main belt and vice-belt independent operation.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the T value can pass through touch screen manual setting.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, this method can be used for the multiple classification of fruit.
The beneficial effects obtained by the present invention are as follows being: the present apparatus is simple and practical in structure, and low cost is high-efficient, passes through weight sense
Automatically should be classified fruit, and standard value can be arbitrarily arranged, and conducive to the multiple classification of fruit, precisely, classification is consistent for measurement, can be very
The appearance of fruit is improved well, it is time saving and energy saving to save worry, it is worthy to be popularized.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention
It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1: structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2: inside connection schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 3: workflow schematic diagram of the invention；
Figure label: 1, entrance；2, card division；3, test section；4, conveyer belt；5, infrared photoelectric switch；6, push cylinder；
7, push block；8, first outlet；9, second outlet；10, labelling portion；11, gravity sensor；12, central processing unit；13, it pastes
Mark machine；14, RF transmitter；15, infrared receiver；16, touch screen.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that preferred reality described herein
Apply example only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a kind of devices of fruit weight classification, including test section 3, conveyer
Structure, infrared photoelectric switch 6, delivery device and labelling portion 10,3 shell side of test section are provided with touch screen 16, test section 3
It is internally provided with gravity sensor 10 and central processing unit 12, transport mechanism includes entrance 1, card division 2, conveyer belt 4, first outlet
7 and second outlet 8, conveyer belt 4 includes main belt and vice-belt, and infrared photoelectric switch 6 includes RF transmitter 14
With infrared receiver 15, delivery device includes push cylinder 5 and push block 6, and push cylinder 5 connects push block 6 by push rod,
Labelling portion 9 is provided with labelling machine 12, and gravity sensor 11 connects central processing unit 12, centre with 15 signal of infrared remote receiver
It manages device 11 and is electrically connected push cylinder 5 and labelling machine 12.
The specific method is as follows:
Step 1: fruit enters device portal 1, passes sequentially through card division 2；
Step 2: fruit reaches test section 3, and gravity sensor 10 detects that weight signal is transmitted to central processing unit 12；
Step 3: the monomer weight t detected is compared with default weight standard T in the processor；
Step 4: as t >=T, first outlet 8 directly being entered by main belt, and corresponding weight is sticked by labelling machine 13
Amount, as t < T, infrared photoelectric switch 6 sends the signal to central processing unit 11, and central processing unit 11 starts push cylinder 5
The monomer is pushed into vice-belt and enters second outlet 9.
Main belt and vice-belt independent operation, T value can be used for fruit by 16 manual setting of touch screen, this method
Multiple classification.
Concrete operating principle: fruit enters device portal 1, passes sequentially through card division 2；Fruit reaches test section 3, gravity sensing
Device 10 detects that weight signal is transmitted to central processing unit 12；The monomer weight t detected and default weight in the processor
Standard T is compared；As t >=T, first outlet 8 is directly entered by main belt, and corresponding weight is sticked by labelling machine 13
Amount, as t < T, infrared photoelectric switch 6 sends the signal to central processing unit 11, and central processing unit 11 starts push cylinder 5
The monomer is pushed into vice-belt and enters second outlet 9.
The beneficial effects obtained by the present invention are as follows being: the present apparatus is simple and practical in structure, and low cost is high-efficient, passes through weight sense
Automatically should be classified fruit, and standard value can be arbitrarily arranged, and conducive to the multiple classification of fruit, precisely, classification is consistent for measurement, can be very
The appearance of fruit is improved well, it is time saving and energy saving to save worry, it is worthy to be popularized.
Finally, it should be noted that these are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, although
Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still can be right
Technical solution documented by foregoing embodiments is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.It is all
Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in protection of the invention
Within the scope of.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of device of fruit weight classification, including test section (3), transport mechanism, infrared photoelectric switch (6), pusher
Structure and labelling portion (10), which is characterized in that test section (3) shell side is provided with touch screen (16), the test section
(3) be internally provided with gravity sensor (10) and central processing unit (12), the transport mechanism include entrance (1), card division (2),
Conveyer belt (4), first outlet (7) and second outlet (8), the conveyer belt (4) include main belt and vice-belt, described red
Outside line optoelectronic switch (6) includes RF transmitter (14) and infrared receiver (15), and the delivery device includes push gas
Cylinder (5) and push block (6), the push cylinder (5) connect push block (6) by push rod, and the labelling portion (9) is provided with patch
Mark machine (12), the gravity sensor (11) connect central processing unit (12), the centre with infrared remote receiver (15) signal
Manage device (11) electrical connection push cylinder (5) and labelling machine (12).
2. a kind of method of fruit weight classification according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the specific method is as follows:
Step 1: fruit enters device portal (1), passes sequentially through card division (2)；
Step 2: fruit reaches test section (3), and gravity sensor (10) detects that weight signal is transmitted to central processing unit (12)；
Step 3: the monomer weight t detected is compared with default weight standard T in the processor；
Step 4: as t >=T, directly being entered first outlet (8) by main belt, and stick corresponding weight by labelling machine (13)
Amount, as t < T, infrared photoelectric switch (6) is sent the signal to central processing unit (11), and central processing unit (11) starting pushes away
The monomer is pushed to vice-belt and enters second outlet (9) by cylinder (5) of supplying gas.
3. a kind of device of fruit weight classification according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the main belt and vice-belt
Independent operation.
4. a kind of method of fruit weight classification according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the T value can pass through touch screen
(16) manual setting.
5. a kind of method of fruit weight classification according to claim 1, which is characterized in that this method can be used for the multiple of fruit
Classification.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811190220.XA CN109351661A (en) | 2018-10-12 | 2018-10-12 | A kind of device and method of fruit weight classification |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811190220.XA CN109351661A (en) | 2018-10-12 | 2018-10-12 | A kind of device and method of fruit weight classification |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109351661A true CN109351661A (en) | 2019-02-19 |
Family
ID=65349043
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811190220.XA Pending CN109351661A (en) | 2018-10-12 | 2018-10-12 | A kind of device and method of fruit weight classification |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109351661A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111014071A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-04-17 | 南京新众亚物流自动化技术有限公司 | Intelligent sorting system and method |
| CN111215334A (en) * | 2020-02-15 | 2020-06-02 | 霍乐乐 | Liquid tank sorting and labeling system |
| CN111268226A (en) * | 2020-02-16 | 2020-06-12 | 黄格 | Liquid tank shunting and labeling system |
| CN113057351A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-07-02 | 杭州呈鑫电子商务有限责任公司 | Multi-salient-point fruit processing and labeling equipment with surface |
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| WO2005008192A1 (en) * | 2003-07-17 | 2005-01-27 | Marel Hf. | A method and system for batching items into receptacles |
| WO2007000442A1 (en) * | 2005-06-28 | 2007-01-04 | Unitec S.P.A. | Method and system for conveying and selecting fruit and vegetable products |
| EP2277020B1 (en) * | 2008-05-16 | 2011-12-14 | Scanvaegt International A/S | Method and system for processing of items |
| CN106395032A (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2017-02-15 | 深圳百果园实业发展有限公司 | Fruit packaging system |
| CN206229705U (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-06-09 | 福州外语外贸学院 | Automatic distribution of goods device and automatic distribution of goods system |
| CN206446886U (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-08-29 | 杭州川田卫生用品有限公司 | One kind is weighed sorting metering device |
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Patent Citations (6)
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| WO2005008192A1 (en) * | 2003-07-17 | 2005-01-27 | Marel Hf. | A method and system for batching items into receptacles |
| WO2007000442A1 (en) * | 2005-06-28 | 2007-01-04 | Unitec S.P.A. | Method and system for conveying and selecting fruit and vegetable products |
| EP2277020B1 (en) * | 2008-05-16 | 2011-12-14 | Scanvaegt International A/S | Method and system for processing of items |
| CN106395032A (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2017-02-15 | 深圳百果园实业发展有限公司 | Fruit packaging system |
| CN206229705U (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-06-09 | 福州外语外贸学院 | Automatic distribution of goods device and automatic distribution of goods system |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111014071A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-04-17 | 南京新众亚物流自动化技术有限公司 | Intelligent sorting system and method |
| CN111215334A (en) * | 2020-02-15 | 2020-06-02 | 霍乐乐 | Liquid tank sorting and labeling system |
| CN111215334B (en) * | 2020-02-15 | 2021-04-13 | 惠州市美盛隆科技有限公司 | Liquid tank sorting and labeling system |
| CN111268226A (en) * | 2020-02-16 | 2020-06-12 | 黄格 | Liquid tank shunting and labeling system |
| CN111268226B (en) * | 2020-02-16 | 2021-12-21 | 深圳市巨码科技有限公司 | Liquid tank shunting and labeling system |
| CN113057351A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-07-02 | 杭州呈鑫电子商务有限责任公司 | Multi-salient-point fruit processing and labeling equipment with surface |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190219 |