CN109348842A - A kind of indirect labor's fruit picking device - Google Patents

A kind of indirect labor's fruit picking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109348842A
CN109348842A CN201811049213.8A CN201811049213A CN109348842A CN 109348842 A CN109348842 A CN 109348842A CN 201811049213 A CN201811049213 A CN 201811049213A CN 109348842 A CN109348842 A CN 109348842A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shear blade
shear
mounting rack
picking device
fruit picking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811049213.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张蕊华
唐建川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lishui University
Original Assignee
Lishui University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lishui University filed Critical Lishui University
Priority to CN201811049213.8A priority Critical patent/CN109348842A/en
Publication of CN109348842A publication Critical patent/CN109348842A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D46/00Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of indirect labor's fruit picking devices, which is characterized in that indirect labor's fruit picking device includes buffer unit, clipping apparatus, and the buffer unit is connected with the clipping apparatus;The present invention does not damage branch and fruit without fruit of stretching the meaning using clipping apparatus;Present invention adds buffer units, and orchard worker is on the one hand facilitated to remove fruit, on the other hand can be effectively prevented fruit damage.

Description

A kind of indirect labor's fruit picking device
Technical field
The invention belongs to fruit picking technical field, in particular to a kind of indirect labor's fruit picking device.
Background technique
In the prior art, the backman of artificial fruit-picking has very much, has plenty of fruit by the way of twisting or dragging It takes, such easy damaged fruit or branch.Besides combining mounting clamping device on telescopic rod with scissors to pick Fruit, but orchard worker's successive reaction clamping effect is bad, and fruit is easy to break, after in addition these auxiliary tools take fruit It requires to accept contraction pole or lay flat contraction pole to remove fruit again, use very inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of indirect labor's fruit picking device Problem.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of indirect labor's fruit picking device, indirect labor's fruit picking device include buffer unit, clipping apparatus, The buffer unit is connected with the clipping apparatus.
The buffer unit includes several arch brace framves of equidistant arrangement and is sheathed on several described circles Conveyance conduit on ring support frame, the conveyance conduit match with the arch brace frame.
The conveyance conduit is made of the material with favorable elasticity.
The clipping apparatus includes shear blade, shear blade mounting rack, and the shear blade mounting rack is set to described delay Above flushing device, the shear blade includes shear blade I and shear blade II, and the shear blade mounting rack is circular installation Frame, the shear blade I are fixedly connected with the circular mounting rack, and the shear blade II and the shear blade I are living Dynamic connection.
There are two the circular mounting racks, and described two circular mounting racks connect by the way that several fixed columns are fixed It connects, the circular mounting rack described in one of them is set to above the fixed column, and the circular installation described in another is set up Below the fixed column, shear blade I is fixedly connected with the circular mounting rack upper surface being set to below fixed column, The shear blade II is flexibly connected with the lower surface of the circular mounting rack being set to above fixed column, the scissors Piece II is flexibly connected with the shear blade I.
The clipping apparatus further includes rebound component, is respectively equipped with shear shank I on the shear blade I and shear blade II With shear shank II, the shear shank II is equipped with fixed part, and the shear shank I is equipped with mounting portion, the rebound group One end of part is fixed on the fixed part, and the other end is fixedly connected with the mounting portion.
The clipping apparatus further includes control assembly, and the control assembly includes support rod and control line, described One end of support rod is fixedly connected with the shear blade mounting rack, and control hand is hinged on the other end of the support rod Handle, the control handle are fixedly connected with one end of the control line, and the other end of the control line penetrates through described Mounting portion be fixedly connected with the fixed part.
The rebound component is spring, and the spring pocket is provided between the shear shank I and shear shank II Control line on;The conveyance conduit is made of spandex cloth.
The shear blade I and shear blade II is L-shaped.
The advantageous effects of the present invention compared with the existing technology are,
1, the present invention does not damage branch and fruit without fruit of stretching the meaning using clipping apparatus.
2, present invention adds buffer units, and orchard worker is on the one hand facilitated to remove fruit, on the other hand can be effectively prevented Fruit damage.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific implementation fall the present invention is further illustrated.
As shown, a kind of indirect labor's fruit picking device, indirect labor's fruit picking device includes buffering Device, clipping apparatus, the buffer unit are connected with the clipping apparatus.
The buffer unit includes several arch brace framves of equidistant arrangement and is sheathed on several described circles Conveyance conduit on ring support frame, the conveyance conduit match with the arch brace frame.
The conveyance conduit is made of the material with favorable elasticity.
The clipping apparatus includes shear blade, shear blade mounting rack 2, and the shear blade mounting rack 2 is set to described Above buffer unit, the shear blade includes shear blade I 1 and shear blade II 12, and the shear blade mounting rack 2 is annular shape Mounting rack, the shear blade I 1 are fixedly connected with the circular mounting rack, and the shear blade II 12 is cut with described Blade I 1 is flexibly connected.
There are two the circular mounting racks, and described two circular mounting racks connect by the way that several fixed columns are fixed It connects, the circular mounting rack described in one of them is set to above the fixed column, and the circular installation described in another is set up Below the fixed column, the fixed company of shear blade I 1 and the circular mounting rack upper surface being set to below fixed column It connects, the shear blade II 12 is flexibly connected with the lower surface of the circular mounting rack being set to above fixed column, described Shear blade II 12 be flexibly connected with the shear blade I 1.
The clipping apparatus further includes rebound component, is respectively equipped with scissors on the shear blade I 1 and shear blade II 12 Handle I 7 and shear shank II 10, the shear shank II 10 are equipped with fixed part 11, and the shear shank I 7 is equipped with mounting portion 8, One end of the rebound component is fixed on the fixed part 11, and the other end is fixedly connected with the mounting portion 8.
The clipping apparatus further includes control assembly, and the control assembly includes support rod 4 and control line 6, described One end of support rod 4 be fixedly connected with the shear blade mounting rack 2, be hinged with control on the other end of the support rod 4 Handle 5 processed, the control handle 5 are fixedly connected with one end of the control line 6, and the other end of the control line 6 passes through It is fixedly connected across the mounting portion 8 with the fixed part 11.
The rebound component is spring 9, and the spring 9 is set in positioned at the shear shank I 7 and shear shank II 10 Between control line 6 on;The conveyance conduit is made of spandex cloth.
The shear blade I 1 and shear blade II 12 is L-shaped.
In its elastic range, shear blade I 1 and shear blade II 12 can be closed completely and open the spring 9;And The diameter of the arch brace frame 2, shear blade mounting rack 2 diameter be greater than the diameter of fruit to be picked, user can be with According to the size of institute's fruit-picking, reasonably selected;When shear blade I 1 and shear blade II 12 fully open, shear blade with cut Gap between blade mounting rack 2 can be passed through for fruit.
Support rod 4 in the present invention can be fixedly connected with conveyance conduit, and the bottom end of support rod 4 is appropriately extended, and be made The hand of used time, user hold support rod 4, and pull handle 5, so that it may win fruit, fruit finally via Conveyance conduit falls near end, and user takes out from conveyance conduit;When picking, will to fruit-picking via shear blade with Transport pipeline is inserted in gap between shear blade mounting rack 2, and the fruit base of a fruit is placed between shear blade I 1 and shear blade II 12, then to Fixed handle 5 is pulled down, so that control line moves downwards, shear shank II 10 is mobile to I 7 direction of shear shank, fixed part 11 and installation The distance between portion 8 shortens, and shear blade I 1 and shear blade II 12 are closed, and the fruit base of a fruit is cut, and fruit passes through flexible fortune It send pipeline to be transported near end, avoids fruit and directly landed by high-altitude and cause fruit tumble injury, after release handle, in spring Under 9 elastic force, so that shear shank II 10 is got out to shear shank I 7, shear blade I 1 and shear blade II 12 are opened, and can be adopted again It picks fruit.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and Within principle, made any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. should all include within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of indirect labor's fruit picking device, which is characterized in that indirect labor's fruit picking device includes buffering Device, clipping apparatus, the buffer unit are connected with the clipping apparatus.
2. a kind of indirect labor's fruit picking device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the buffer unit packet The conveyance conduit for including several arch brace framves of equidistant arrangement and being sheathed on several described arch brace framves, it is described Conveyance conduit match with the arch brace frame.
3. a kind of indirect labor's fruit picking device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the conveyance conduit by Material with favorable elasticity is made.
4. a kind of indirect labor's fruit picking device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the clipping apparatus packet Shear blade, shear blade mounting rack are included, the shear blade mounting rack is set to above the buffer unit, the shear blade packet Shear blade I and shear blade II are included, the shear blade mounting rack is circular mounting rack, the shear blade I and the circle Cyclic annular mounting rack is fixedly connected, and the shear blade II is flexibly connected with the shear blade I.
5. a kind of indirect labor's fruit picking device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the circular installation There are two framves, and described two circular mounting racks are fixedly connected by several fixed columns, the annular shape described in one of them Mounting rack is set to above the fixed column, and the circular mounting rack described in another is set to below the fixed column, scissors Piece I is fixedly connected with the described circular mounting rack upper surface being set to below fixed column, the shear blade II and described The lower surface of circular mounting rack above fixed column is flexibly connected, and the shear blade II and the shear blade I are living Dynamic connection.
6. a kind of indirect labor's fruit picking device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the clipping apparatus is also Including springing back component, shear shank I and shear shank II, the shear shank are respectively equipped on the shear blade I and shear blade II II is equipped with fixed part, and the shear shank I is equipped with mounting portion, and the fixation is fixed in one end of the rebound component In portion, the other end is fixedly connected with the mounting portion.
7. a kind of indirect labor's fruit picking device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the clipping apparatus is also Including control assembly, the control assembly includes support rod and control line, one end of the support rod and the scissors Piece mounting rack is fixedly connected, and is hinged with control handle on the other end of the support rod, the control handle and described One end of control line is fixedly connected, and the other end of the control line penetrates through the mounting portion and fixes with the fixed part Connection.
8. a kind of indirect labor's fruit picking device according to claim 1-7, which is characterized in that described returns Bullet component is spring, and the spring pocket is provided on the control line between the shear shank I and shear shank II;Described Conveyance conduit is made of spandex cloth.
9. a kind of indirect labor's fruit picking device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that I He of shear blade Shear blade II is L-shaped.
CN201811049213.8A 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 A kind of indirect labor's fruit picking device Pending CN109348842A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811049213.8A CN109348842A (en) 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 A kind of indirect labor's fruit picking device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811049213.8A CN109348842A (en) 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 A kind of indirect labor's fruit picking device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109348842A true CN109348842A (en) 2019-02-19

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811049213.8A Pending CN109348842A (en) 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 A kind of indirect labor's fruit picking device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109348842A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6182431B1 (en) * 1999-08-06 2001-02-06 Bruce A. Balchen Fruit picking apparatus
CN204579180U (en) * 2015-03-04 2015-08-26 西安工程大学 Hand-held comb scissors fruit and vegetable picking device
CN205865147U (en) * 2016-08-12 2017-01-11 任传涛 Fruit picking device but apparent rotation is stretched out and drawn back

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6182431B1 (en) * 1999-08-06 2001-02-06 Bruce A. Balchen Fruit picking apparatus
CN204579180U (en) * 2015-03-04 2015-08-26 西安工程大学 Hand-held comb scissors fruit and vegetable picking device
CN205865147U (en) * 2016-08-12 2017-01-11 任传涛 Fruit picking device but apparent rotation is stretched out and drawn back

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Application publication date: 20190219