CN105359717A - Harvesting machine - Google Patents
Harvesting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105359717A CN105359717A CN201510806156.3A CN201510806156A CN105359717A CN 105359717 A CN105359717 A CN 105359717A CN 201510806156 A CN201510806156 A CN 201510806156A CN 105359717 A CN105359717 A CN 105359717A
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- China
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- expansion link
- linker
- tube connector
- pack basket
- jaw
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- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of agricultural harvesting machinery and concretely relates to a harvesting machine comprising a pack basket, a first connector and a second connector. The first and second connectors are communicated with the pack basket and arranged on two sides of the pack basket; the external sides of the first and second connectors are respectively connected with a first connection pipe and a second connection pipe; an air absorbing device absorbing air is disposed in the second connector; the first connection pipe is connected with a first telescopic rod; the end part of the first telescopic rod is provided with a clamp paw; the second connector is connected with the second connection pipe; the end part of the second connection pipe is connected with a second telescopic rod; and the end part of the second telescopic rod is connected with an absorption head absorbing air. By the use of the harvesting machine, Chinese chestnut can be quickly plucked.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural harvesting machinery field, specifically disclose a kind of reaping machine.
Background technology
Reaping machine is requisite farm machinery in agricultural life.Grain can be plucked by reaping machine fast from the world.But existing reaping machine not only volume is comparatively large, and function is also comparatively complicated various, costly, and the object of results is only for the common crop such as paddy rice, wheat and maize to most price, and the scope of application is limited by very large.
Chinese chestnut is a kind of inexpensive crops, but does not but have corresponding reaping machine at present.It is all collect after being hit down by Chinese chestnut with a long rod that present people win Chinese chestnut again.But this method not only affects the time of Chinese chestnut results, and makes chestnut tree all likely be sustained damage when beating at every turn.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of reaping machine being specifically designed to results Chinese chestnut.
For overcoming the above problems, provide following scheme:
Scheme one: a kind of reaping machine, comprises pack basket, is arranged on pack basket both sides and the first linker be communicated with pack basket and the second linker; The outside of described first linker and the second linker is connected to the first tube connector and the second tube connector; The getter device for air-breathing is provided with in second linker; Described first tube connector is connected with the first expansion link, and the end of the first expansion link is jaw; Described second linker connects the second tube connector, and the end of described second tube connector is connected with the second expansion link; The end of described second expansion link is connected with the suction nozzle for air-breathing.
Operation principle and beneficial effect:
Reaping machine is first inhaled needing the branch plucked with suction nozzle, and then carries out tongs with jaw, makes Chinese chestnut fall into feeder below jaw, and is sent in pack basket along the first tube connector be communicated with feeder.
The present invention is by the cooperation of suction nozzle and jaw, and decrease and re-pack chestnut and pick up time of Chinese chestnut, absorbed by suction nozzle at Chinese chestnut branch, jaw is directly sent in pack basket by the first tube connector after being sheared by Chinese chestnut.Speed and the efficiency of Chinese chestnut harvesting is effectively improve in the process of plucking Chinese chestnut.By by long have Chinese chestnut vertically absorbing instead of Chinese chestnut lays from branch by direct external force, available protecting chestnut tree.And, because the accuracy of impact is not high, whole branch is absorbed advantageously in the Chinese chestnut on tree has all been won.Shear Chinese chestnut by jaw, avoid and directly capture with hand the danger that Chinese chestnut stabbed by Chinese chestnut.Meanwhile, because the first expansion link and the second expansion link can, according to the Height Adjustment length of chestnut tree, make the Chinese chestnut of plucking higher position also become convenient.
Scheme two: on the basis of scheme one further, base is up big and down small terrace with edge structure.Can be steadily firm when facilitating pack basket on the ground.
Scheme three: on the basis of scheme two further, being provided with in base bottom pack basket, is up big and down small terrace with edge structure bottom pack basket, is communicated with and is communicated with the second linker with the first linker respectively bottom pack basket with pack basket.Because be up big and down small terrace with edge structure, Chinese chestnut in pack basket can, all towards pack basket base motions under the effect of self gravitation, be made to be taken out by Chinese chestnut as early as possible when being taken out from pack basket by Chinese chestnut with the first linker be communicated with bottom pack basket and the second linker.
Scheme four: at the enterprising one-step optimization in the basis of scheme one, the first tube connector and the first expansion link are threaded, and the second tube connector is threaded with the second expansion link.The first expansion link and the second expansion link is facilitated to be removed from the first tube connector and the second tube connector.
Scheme five: at the enterprising one-step optimization in the basis of scheme one, the below of described jaw is provided with feeder, and described feeder can cover the range of movement of jaw, and described feeder is communicated with the first tube connector.All Chinese chestnuts that jaw is sheared off can both enter into inside pack basket from the first tube connector through feeder.
Scheme six: at the enterprising one-step optimization in the basis of scheme one, the first linker and the second linker is equipped with the link for hanging article.The thing brought conveniently will be needed to hang on link.
Scheme seven: at the enterprising one-step optimization in the basis of scheme one, described first expansion link and the second expansion link include multiple expansion link split be threaded each other.By between split be threaded can by the first expansion link and the second expansion link constantly elongated, make it possible to the Chinese chestnut of easily plucking on the highest branch.
Scheme eight: at the enterprising one-step optimization in the basis of scheme one, described getter device is air exhauster.Air exhauster is inexpensive, is easy to use.
Scheme nine, at the enterprising one-step optimization in the basis of scheme one, described jaw comprises five jaw monomers, and each jaw monomer is hinged on the first expansion link one end away from the first tube connector; The other end of the first expansion link is provided with the switch for controlling the motion of jaw monomer.The other end of the first tube connector is the place of the first expansion link near the first linker, is also the convenience of the most easy-operating place of staff, the operation that can effectively improve.
Scheme ten: at the enterprising one-step optimization in the basis of scheme one, described suction nozzle comprises and is become the cone of large hollow gradually by little and be connected to the screen cloth of cone opening portion.By screen cloth limit from suction nozzle enter foreign material may.When getter device quits work, screen cloth is opened, the Chinese chestnut inside pack basket all can be poured out by suction nozzle.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention structural representation.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference numeral in Figure of description comprises: bottom pack basket 1, base 2, braces 3, first linker 4, second linker 5, pack basket 6, link 7, first tube connector 8, second tube connector 9, first expansion link 10, jaw 11, feeder 12, second expansion link 13, suction nozzle 14, screen cloth 15.
As shown in Figure 1: a kind of reaping machine, comprise pack basket, be arranged on pack basket both sides and the first linker 4 and the second linker 5 be communicated with pack basket.Pack basket is provided with two braces 3, makes can shoulder more convenient when gathering in the crops Chinese chestnut people.The outside of the first linker 4 and the second linker 5 is connected to the first tube connector 8 and the second tube connector 9; The getter device for air-breathing is provided with in second linker 5.Getter device is air exhauster.Air exhauster is inexpensive, is easy to use.
The end that first tube connector 8 is connected with the first expansion link 10, first expansion link 10 is jaw 11; The end that second linker 5 connects the second tube connector 9, second tube connector 9 is connected with the second expansion link 13; The end of the second expansion link 13 is connected with the suction nozzle 14 for air-breathing.
Base 2 is up big and down small terrace with edge structure.Can be steadily firm when facilitating pack basket on the ground.
To be provided with bottom pack basket 6 in base 2, bottom pack basket, 6 is up big and down small terrace with edge structure, and bottom pack basket, 6 to be communicated with pack basket and to be communicated with the second linker 5 with the first linker 4 respectively.Because be up big and down small terrace with edge structure, Chinese chestnut in pack basket all can be moved towards pack basket base 2 under the effect of self gravitation, make 6 to be communicated with the first linker 4 and Chinese chestnut can be taken out when needs use Chinese chestnut by the second linker 5 as early as possible with bottom pack basket.
First tube connector 8 and the first expansion link 10 are threaded, and the second tube connector 9 is threaded with the second expansion link 13.The first expansion link 10 and the second expansion link 13 is facilitated to be removed from the first tube connector 8 and the second tube connector 9.
The below of jaw 11 is provided with feeder 12, and feeder 12 covers the scope that jaw 11 moves completely, and feeder 12 is communicated with the first tube connector 8.All Chinese chestnuts that jaw 11 is sheared off can both enter into inside pack basket from the first tube connector 8 through feeder 12.
First linker 4 and the second linker 5 are equipped with the link 7 for hanging article.The thing brought conveniently will be needed to hang on link 7.
First expansion link 10 and the second expansion link 13 include multiple expansion link split be threaded each other.By between split be threaded can by the first expansion link 10 and the second expansion link 13 constantly elongated, make it possible to the Chinese chestnut of easily plucking on the highest branch.
Jaw 11 comprises five jaw 11 monomers, and each jaw 11 monomer is hinged on the first expansion link 10 one end away from the first tube connector 8; The other end of the first expansion link 10 is provided with the switch for controlling the motion of jaw 11 monomer.The other end of the first tube connector 8 is the place near the first linker 4 of the first expansion link 10, is also the most easy-operating place of staff, the convenience of the operation effectively improved.
Suction nozzle 14 comprises and is become the cone of large hollow gradually by little and be connected to the screen cloth 15 of cone opening portion.By screen cloth 15 limit from suction nozzle 14 enter foreign material may.When getter device quits work, screen cloth 15 is opened, the Chinese chestnut inside pack basket all can be poured out by suction nozzle 14.
First tube connector 8 and the second tube connector 9 are telescopic bellows.Contribute to the first tube connector 8 and the second tube connector 9 all follows the first expansion link 10 always and the second expansion link 13 is elongated shortens.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic does not do too much description at this.Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention, some distortion and improvement can also be made; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the embodiment in specification etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.
Claims (10)
1. a reaping machine, is characterized in that: comprise pack basket, be arranged on pack basket both sides and the first linker be communicated with pack basket and the second linker; The outside of described first linker and the second linker is connected to the first tube connector and the second tube connector; The getter device for air-breathing is provided with in second linker; Described first tube connector is connected with the first expansion link, and the end of the first expansion link is jaw; Described second linker connects the second tube connector, and the end of described second tube connector is connected with the second expansion link; The end of described second expansion link is connected with the suction nozzle for air-breathing.
2. reaping machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of described pack basket is connected with base, and described base is up-small and down-big terrace with edge structure.
3. reaping machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the connecting portion of described pack basket and base is bottom pack basket, is up big and down small terrace with edge structure bottom pack basket, is communicated with and is communicated with the second linker with the first linker respectively bottom pack basket with pack basket.
4. reaping machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the first tube connector and the first expansion link are threaded, and the second tube connector is threaded with the second expansion link.
5. reaping machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the below of described jaw is provided with feeder, and described feeder can cover the range of movement of jaw, and described feeder is communicated with the first tube connector.
6. reaping machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that the link the first linker and the second linker are equipped with for hanging article.
7. reaping machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described first expansion link and the second expansion link include multiple expansion link split be threaded each other.
8. reaping machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described getter device is air exhauster.
9. reaping machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described jaw comprises five jaw monomers, and each jaw monomer is hinged on the first expansion link one end away from the first tube connector; The other end of the first expansion link is provided with the switch for controlling the motion of jaw monomer.
10. reaping machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described suction nozzle comprises and become the cone of large hollow gradually by little and be connected to the screen cloth of cone opening portion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510806156.3A CN105359717A (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | Harvesting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510806156.3A CN105359717A (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | Harvesting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105359717A true CN105359717A (en) | 2016-03-02 |
Family
ID=55362818
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510806156.3A Pending CN105359717A (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | Harvesting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105359717A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108718693A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-02 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of wearable fruit picking assistor |
| CN109769470A (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2019-05-21 | 中原工学院 | A kind of wearable adaptive fruit picker |
-
2015
- 2015-11-20 CN CN201510806156.3A patent/CN105359717A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108718693A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-02 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of wearable fruit picking assistor |
| CN109769470A (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2019-05-21 | 中原工学院 | A kind of wearable adaptive fruit picker |
| CN109769470B (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2023-08-04 | 中原工学院 | Wearable self-adaptive fruit picking device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160302 |