CN109348743A - A kind of shade tree land smoothing machine - Google Patents

A kind of shade tree land smoothing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109348743A
CN109348743A CN201811364199.0A CN201811364199A CN109348743A CN 109348743 A CN109348743 A CN 109348743A CN 201811364199 A CN201811364199 A CN 201811364199A CN 109348743 A CN109348743 A CN 109348743A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide rod
plate
belt pulley
shaped plate
spring
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CN201811364199.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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朱晓怡
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811364199.0A priority Critical patent/CN109348743A/en
Publication of CN109348743A publication Critical patent/CN109348743A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B29/00Rollers
    • A01B29/02Rollers with smooth surface

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of planisher more particularly to a kind of shade tree land smoothing machines.Technical problem: providing one kind can be instead of manually smooth to soil progress, and work efficiency is high, and soil can also be pressed to solid shade tree land smoothing machine.Technical solution is as follows: a kind of shade tree land smoothing machine, includes bottom plate, the first N-shaped plate, driving motor, gear wheel, the second N-shaped plate, arc sleeve, fastening bolt, curved rod, 7 type bars, knocking device etc.;Bottom plate top left side is connected with the first N-shaped plate, is equipped with driving motor in the middle part of trailing flank in the first N-shaped plate, the output shaft of driving motor is connected with gear wheel by shaft coupling.It is contacted by the present invention in that beaing plate with soil, restart driving device, it can make to beat plate to move up and down and soil is beaten, and its is smooth, without people soil is carried out with scoop it is smooth, it is time saving and energy saving, work efficiency is high, and by compaction apparatus, can will be smooth after soil be compacted, be more convenient the laying of tree grating.

Description

A kind of shade tree land smoothing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of planisher more particularly to a kind of shade tree land smoothing machines.
Background technique
Road both sides people can plant a large amount of trees, but after planting tree, and people can be smooth to soil progress, then Tree grating is laid with to reduce the area of leakage soil, reduces the hidden danger of city raised dust, usual people are to be struck with scoop to soil Tie whole, due to the weight of scoop, people is easily tired out for a long time leads to the reduction of follow-up work efficiency, and also needs after land smoothing Very important person constantly step on soil stepped on it is solid, it is relatively hard, so more people is needed to work alternatively, and it is smooth while use Soil is pressed solid, such high labor cost by tool, cumbersome.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the weight due to scoop, people is easily tired out for a long time leads to the reduction of follow-up work efficiency, and soil It also needs people constantly to step on soil after smooth and is stepped on solid, harder disadvantage, technical problem: providing one kind can replace Manually smooth to soil progress, work efficiency is high, and soil can also be pressed to solid shade tree land smoothing machine.
Technical solution is as follows: a kind of shade tree land smoothing machine, includes bottom plate, the first N-shaped plate, driving motor, canine tooth Wheel, the second N-shaped plate, arc sleeve, fastening bolt, curved rod, 7 type bars, knocking device, frame, bearing block, shaft, rectangular block, First belt pulley, the first flat belt, mounting plate, first gear and the second belt pulley, bottom plate top left side are connected with the first N-shaped Plate is equipped with driving motor in the middle part of trailing flank in the first N-shaped plate, and the output shaft of driving motor is connected with canine tooth by shaft coupling Wheel, the outer top center of the first N-shaped plate are connected on the second N-shaped plate, and rotary type is connected with 7 types in the middle part of the second N-shaped plate medial surface Bar, 7 type bar bottom ends are connected with frame, and frame front and rear sides top is all Embedded to be connected with bearing block, shaft and front and rear sides Bearing in bearing block connects, and evenly spaced in shaft to be connected with multiple rectangular blocks, base of frame is equipped with knocking device, beats Device and rectangular block contact cooperate, and the second N-shaped plate right side top is connected with arc sleeve, are equipped with curved rod in arc sleeve, Curved rod bottom end is fixedly connected with the outer top right side of 7 type bars, and arc sleeve lower right side is equipped with fastening bolt, fastening bolt and arc Shape bar contacts, and left side lower part is connected with mounting plate in 7 type bars, and rotary type is connected with the first tooth on the right side of mounting plate leading flank Wheel, first gear leading flank center location are connected with the second belt pulley, are wound with first between the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley Flat belt.
Optionally, knocking device includes guide rod, the first spring and beats plate, evenly spaced among base of frame to open There are multiple pilot holes, guide rod is equipped in pilot hole, guide rod, which is located at below rectangular block, is in contact with it cooperation, guide rod inner top With the first spring is wrapped in frame between bottom, guide rod bottom end, which is connected with, beats plate.
It optionally, further include having compaction apparatus, compaction apparatus includes riser, the first guide rod, second spring, 7 templates, convex Wheel, third belt pulley, the second flat belt, second gear, the 4th belt pulley, the second guide rod, third spring, connecting rod and framework, Riser is equipped on the right side of first N-shaped plate, riser middle part and top are all provided with through-hole, the first guide rod is equipped in through-hole, and the first guide rod is left End is fixedly connected with the first N-shaped plate right side top, is connected with second between riser left side and the first N-shaped plate right side top Spring, second spring cover on the first guide rod, and riser leading flank lower rotational formula is connected with second gear, second gear front side Face center location is connected with the 4th belt pulley, and riser right side lower part is connected with 7 templates, 7 template leading flank lower rotational formulas It is connected with cam, cam leading flank center location is connected with third belt pulley, is wound between third belt pulley and the 4th belt pulley Second flat belt, bottom plate right side are provided with guide hole, are equipped with the second guide rod, the second guide rod top and cam contact in guide hole, second leads Third spring is wrapped between at the top of bar inner top and bottom plate, the second guide rod bottom end symmetrical expression is connected with connecting rod, left and right two Lateral connector bar is connected with framework between bottom end.
Optionally, further include having pedestal, guide sleeve and N-shaped guide rod, pedestal is equipped with below bottom plate, the base top left and right sides is right Title formula is connected with N-shaped guide rod, and N-shaped guide rod is equipped with guide sleeve, is fixedly connected at the top of guide sleeve with bottom base plate left side.
Optionally, further include having vertical bar, active sphere and the 4th spring, in framework bottom it is evenly spaced be connected with it is perpendicular Bar, vertical bar top are cased with active sphere, are connected with the 4th spring, the 4th spring pocket in active sphere bottom and framework between bottom On vertical bar.
It is operated first personnel the present apparatus is placed on road, and contacts knocking device with soil, start driving motor, Driving motor rotation drives bull gear drive, and bull gear drive drives first gear rotation, and first gear rotation drives the second skin Belt wheel rotation, the second pulley rotation drive the first pulley rotation, the first pulley rotation band turn by the first flat belt Axis rotation, shaft rotation drive rectangular block rotation, the running of rectangular block rotate driving knocking device, and knocking device then carries out soil It beats, and then its is smooth, facilitates the laying of tree grating.After soil all beats out whole, driving motor, twisting fastening spiral shell are closed Bolt, which is displaced outwardly, not to be contacted with curved rod, pushes 7 type bar right parts to lower swing, 7 type bar right parts put left part upwards to lower swing Dynamic, 7 type bar left parts, which are swung up, to be driven first gear to be swung up engage with gear wheel, while also drive frame is put upwards It is dynamic, and then driving device is driven to be swung up to suitable position, twisting fastening bolt, which is moved inward, to be contacted with curved rod by it It is fixed, the present apparatus can be picked up, tree grating is laid on soil by operator again.When needing to reuse the present apparatus, Fastening bolt is twisted again be displaced outwardly and do not contact with curved rod, pull 7 type bar right parts to be swung up and drive first gear to the bottom It is dynamic to be engaged with gear wheel, soil can be carried out again smooth.
When the present apparatus is placed on road, makes to beat plate and contacted with soil, and then when driving motor starts, because of the first bullet The effect of spring, rectangular block rotation drive guide rod to move up and down, and guide rod, which moves up and down drive and beats plate, to be moved up and down, and beat plate It moves up and down and soil is beaten its is smooth, so facilitate the laying of tree grating.After land smoothing, driving electricity is closed Machine beats plate also with regard to stopping moving up and down.
After soil is flattened, twisting fastening bolt is displaced outwardly and does not contact with curved rod, can push 7 type bar right parts to Lower swing, 7 type bar right parts are detached from first gear and gear wheel to lower swing, meanwhile, 7 type bar right parts connect to lower swing and riser Touching, and then riser is driven to be moved to the left, second spring compression, riser, which is moved to the left, drives second gear to be moved to the left, the second tooth Wheel is moved to the left to be engaged with gear wheel, stops pushing 7 type bars, twisting fastening bolt, which moves inward to contact with curved rod, to be consolidated Fixed, i.e., rotatably the present apparatus contacts framework with the soil after breaking into pieces, starts driving motor, and bull gear drive drives second gear Rotation, second gear rotation drive the 4th pulley rotation, and the 4th pulley rotation drives third belt by the second flat belt Wheel rotation, third pulley rotation band moving cam rotate, and because of the effect of third spring, cam rotation drives and moves down on the second guide rod Dynamic, the second guide rod drives framework to move up and down up and down through connecting rod, and framework is moved up and down soil compression.When soil is complete After portion's compacting, driving motor can be closed, twisting fastening bolt, which is displaced outwardly, not to be contacted with curved rod, and 7 type bars can be pulled right Portion, which is swung up, not to be contacted with riser, because of the effect of second spring, riser move right drive second gear move right with greatly Gear is detached from, then is twisted fastening bolt and moved inward to contact with curved rod and be fixed.In this way, soil can be made more smooth, and And more solid it is laid on tree grating preferably on soil.
When beat plate move up and down smooth is carried out to soil again when, operator can pass through guide sleeve and N-shaped guide rod and push this Device is moved forward and backward, so make to beat plate more fully soil is carried out it is smooth, and when framework is moved up and down soil compression When, operator can also push present apparatus back-and-forth motion to make framework more fully by soil compression.In this way, the more convenient present apparatus It is mobile.
When framework is moved up and down soil compression, because of the effect of the 4th spring, active sphere is also constantly moved up and down It is shaken, active sphere vertical tremor drives framework vibration, and framework vibration shakes soil.In this way, can be to soil Consolidation effect is more preferable.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantage that being contacted by the present invention in that beaing plate with soil, restart Driving device can make to beat plate to move up and down and beat to soil, and its is smooth, without people with scoop to soil into Row is smooth, and time saving and energy saving, work efficiency is high, and by compaction apparatus, can will be smooth after soil be compacted, be more convenient tree The laying of double-edged fine-toothed comb can be such that the present apparatus more easily moves comprehensive to soil progress smooth by the effect of guide sleeve and N-shaped guide rod With compacting.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of part A of the present invention.
In figure: 1, bottom plate, the 2, first N-shaped plate, 3, driving motor, 4, gear wheel, the 5, second N-shaped plate, 6, arc sleeve, 7, Fastening bolt, 8, curved rod, 9,7 type bars, 10, knocking device, 101, pilot hole, 102, guide rod, the 103, first spring, 104, Beat plate, 11, frame, 12, bearing block, 13, shaft, 14, rectangular block, the 15, first belt pulley, the 16, first flat belt, 17, peace Loading board, 18, first gear, the 19, second belt pulley, 20, compaction apparatus, 201, riser, 202, through-hole, the 203, first guide rod, 204, second spring, 205,7 templates, 206, cam, 207, third belt pulley, the 208, second flat belt, 209, second gear, 2010, the 4th belt pulley, 2011, guide hole, the 2012, second guide rod, 2013, third spring, 2014, connecting rod, 2015, framework, 21, pedestal, 22, guide sleeve, 23, N-shaped guide rod, 24, vertical bar, 25, active sphere, the 26, the 4th spring.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of shade tree land smoothing machine includes as shown in Figs. 1-2 bottom plate 1, the first N-shaped plate 2, driving motor 3, gear wheel 4, the second N-shaped plate 5, arc sleeve 6, fastening bolt 7, curved rod 8,7 type bars 9, knocking device 10, frame 11, bearing block 12, turn Axis 13, rectangular block 14, the first belt pulley 15, the first flat belt 16, mounting plate 17, first gear 18 and the second belt pulley 19, bottom 1 top left side of plate is connected with the first N-shaped plate 2, is equipped with driving motor 3 in the middle part of trailing flank in the first N-shaped plate 2, driving motor 3 Output shaft is connected with gear wheel 4 by shaft coupling, and the outer top center of the first N-shaped plate 2 is connected on the second N-shaped plate 5, the second N-shaped 79,7 type bar of type bar, 9 bottom end that is connected with of rotary type is connected with frame 11 in the middle part of 5 medial surface of plate, and 11 front and rear sides top of frame is all Embedded to be connected with bearing block 12, shaft 13 is connect with the bearing in front and rear sides bearing block 12, uniform intervals in shaft 13 Be connected with multiple rectangular blocks 14,11 bottom of frame is equipped with knocking device 10, and knocking device 10 is engaged with rectangular block 14, the Two N-shaped plates, 5 right side top is connected with arc sleeve 6, is equipped with curved rod 8,8 bottom end of curved rod and 7 type bars 9 in arc sleeve 6 Outer top right side is fixedly connected, and 6 lower right side of arc sleeve is equipped with fastening bolt 7, and fastening bolt 7 is contacted with curved rod 8,7 types Left side lower part is connected with mounting plate 17 in bar 9, and rotary type is connected with first gear 18 on the right side of 17 leading flank of mounting plate, and first 18 leading flank center location of gear is connected with the second belt pulley 19, is wound with first between the second belt pulley 19 and the first belt pulley 15 Flat belt 16.
Embodiment 2
A kind of shade tree land smoothing machine includes as shown in Figs. 1-2 bottom plate 1, the first N-shaped plate 2, driving motor 3, gear wheel 4, the second N-shaped plate 5, arc sleeve 6, fastening bolt 7, curved rod 8,7 type bars 9, knocking device 10, frame 11, bearing block 12, turn Axis 13, rectangular block 14, the first belt pulley 15, the first flat belt 16, mounting plate 17, first gear 18 and the second belt pulley 19, bottom 1 top left side of plate is connected with the first N-shaped plate 2, is equipped with driving motor 3 in the middle part of trailing flank in the first N-shaped plate 2, driving motor 3 Output shaft is connected with gear wheel 4 by shaft coupling, and the outer top center of the first N-shaped plate 2 is connected on the second N-shaped plate 5, the second N-shaped 79,7 type bar of type bar, 9 bottom end that is connected with of rotary type is connected with frame 11 in the middle part of 5 medial surface of plate, and 11 front and rear sides top of frame is all Embedded to be connected with bearing block 12, shaft 13 is connect with the bearing in front and rear sides bearing block 12, uniform intervals in shaft 13 Be connected with multiple rectangular blocks 14,11 bottom of frame is equipped with knocking device 10, and knocking device 10 is engaged with rectangular block 14, the Two N-shaped plates, 5 right side top is connected with arc sleeve 6, is equipped with curved rod 8,8 bottom end of curved rod and 7 type bars 9 in arc sleeve 6 Outer top right side is fixedly connected, and 6 lower right side of arc sleeve is equipped with fastening bolt 7, and fastening bolt 7 is contacted with curved rod 8,7 types Left side lower part is connected with mounting plate 17 in bar 9, and rotary type is connected with first gear 18 on the right side of 17 leading flank of mounting plate, and first 18 leading flank center location of gear is connected with the second belt pulley 19, is wound with first between the second belt pulley 19 and the first belt pulley 15 Flat belt 16.
Knocking device 10 includes guide rod 102, the first spring 103 and beats plate 104, between uniform among 11 bottom of frame Every be provided with multiple pilot holes 101, guide rod 102 is equipped in pilot hole 101, guide rod 102 is located at below rectangular block 14 and it It is engaged, is wrapped with the first spring 103 in 102 inner top of guide rod and frame 11 between bottom, 102 bottom end of guide rod is affixed Beat plate 104.
Embodiment 3
A kind of shade tree land smoothing machine includes as shown in Figs. 1-2 bottom plate 1, the first N-shaped plate 2, driving motor 3, gear wheel 4, the second N-shaped plate 5, arc sleeve 6, fastening bolt 7, curved rod 8,7 type bars 9, knocking device 10, frame 11, bearing block 12, turn Axis 13, rectangular block 14, the first belt pulley 15, the first flat belt 16, mounting plate 17, first gear 18 and the second belt pulley 19, bottom 1 top left side of plate is connected with the first N-shaped plate 2, is equipped with driving motor 3 in the middle part of trailing flank in the first N-shaped plate 2, driving motor 3 Output shaft is connected with gear wheel 4 by shaft coupling, and the outer top center of the first N-shaped plate 2 is connected on the second N-shaped plate 5, the second N-shaped 79,7 type bar of type bar, 9 bottom end that is connected with of rotary type is connected with frame 11 in the middle part of 5 medial surface of plate, and 11 front and rear sides top of frame is all Embedded to be connected with bearing block 12, shaft 13 is connect with the bearing in front and rear sides bearing block 12, uniform intervals in shaft 13 Be connected with multiple rectangular blocks 14,11 bottom of frame is equipped with knocking device 10, and knocking device 10 is engaged with rectangular block 14, the Two N-shaped plates, 5 right side top is connected with arc sleeve 6, is equipped with curved rod 8,8 bottom end of curved rod and 7 type bars 9 in arc sleeve 6 Outer top right side is fixedly connected, and 6 lower right side of arc sleeve is equipped with fastening bolt 7, and fastening bolt 7 is contacted with curved rod 8,7 types Left side lower part is connected with mounting plate 17 in bar 9, and rotary type is connected with first gear 18 on the right side of 17 leading flank of mounting plate, and first 18 leading flank center location of gear is connected with the second belt pulley 19, is wound with first between the second belt pulley 19 and the first belt pulley 15 Flat belt 16.
Knocking device 10 includes guide rod 102, the first spring 103 and beats plate 104, between uniform among 11 bottom of frame Every be provided with multiple pilot holes 101, guide rod 102 is equipped in pilot hole 101, guide rod 102 is located at below rectangular block 14 and it It is engaged, is wrapped with the first spring 103 in 102 inner top of guide rod and frame 11 between bottom, 102 bottom end of guide rod is affixed Beat plate 104.
It further include having compaction apparatus 20, compaction apparatus 20 includes riser 201, the first guide rod 203, second spring 204,7 Template 205, cam 206, third belt pulley 207, the second flat belt 208, second gear 209, the 4th belt pulley 2010, second are led Bar 2012, third spring 2013, connecting rod 2014 and framework 2015, are equipped with riser 201 on the right side of the first N-shaped plate 2, in riser 201 Portion and top are all provided with through-hole 202, and the first guide rod 203 is equipped in through-hole 202, and 203 left end of the first guide rod and the first N-shaped plate 2 are right Side surface upper part is fixedly connected, and 201 left side of riser and the first N-shaped plate are connected with second spring 204 between 2 right side top, the For two 204 sets of springs on the first guide rod 203,201 leading flank lower rotational formula of riser is connected with second gear 209, the second tooth It takes turns 209 leading flank center locations and is connected with the 4th belt pulley 2010,201 right side lower part of riser is connected with 7 template, 205,7 template 205 leading flank lower rotational formulas are connected with cam 206, and 206 leading flank center location of cam is connected with third belt pulley 207, It is wound with the second flat belt 208 between third belt pulley 207 and the 4th belt pulley 2010, guide hole 2011, guide hole are provided on the right side of bottom plate 1 The second guide rod 2012 is equipped in 2011,2012 top of the second guide rod is contacted with cam 206,2012 inner top of the second guide rod and bottom plate Third spring 2013 is wrapped between 1 top, 2012 bottom end of the second guide rod symmetrical expression is connected with connecting rod 2014, the left and right sides Connecting rod is connected with framework 2015 between 2014 bottom end.
Embodiment 4
A kind of shade tree land smoothing machine includes as shown in Figs. 1-2 bottom plate 1, the first N-shaped plate 2, driving motor 3, gear wheel 4, the second N-shaped plate 5, arc sleeve 6, fastening bolt 7, curved rod 8,7 type bars 9, knocking device 10, frame 11, bearing block 12, turn Axis 13, rectangular block 14, the first belt pulley 15, the first flat belt 16, mounting plate 17, first gear 18 and the second belt pulley 19, bottom 1 top left side of plate is connected with the first N-shaped plate 2, is equipped with driving motor 3 in the middle part of trailing flank in the first N-shaped plate 2, driving motor 3 Output shaft is connected with gear wheel 4 by shaft coupling, and the outer top center of the first N-shaped plate 2 is connected on the second N-shaped plate 5, the second N-shaped 79,7 type bar of type bar, 9 bottom end that is connected with of rotary type is connected with frame 11 in the middle part of 5 medial surface of plate, and 11 front and rear sides top of frame is all Embedded to be connected with bearing block 12, shaft 13 is connect with the bearing in front and rear sides bearing block 12, uniform intervals in shaft 13 Be connected with multiple rectangular blocks 14,11 bottom of frame is equipped with knocking device 10, and knocking device 10 is engaged with rectangular block 14, the Two N-shaped plates, 5 right side top is connected with arc sleeve 6, is equipped with curved rod 8,8 bottom end of curved rod and 7 type bars 9 in arc sleeve 6 Outer top right side is fixedly connected, and 6 lower right side of arc sleeve is equipped with fastening bolt 7, and fastening bolt 7 is contacted with curved rod 8,7 types Left side lower part is connected with mounting plate 17 in bar 9, and rotary type is connected with first gear 18 on the right side of 17 leading flank of mounting plate, and first 18 leading flank center location of gear is connected with the second belt pulley 19, is wound with first between the second belt pulley 19 and the first belt pulley 15 Flat belt 16.
Knocking device 10 includes guide rod 102, the first spring 103 and beats plate 104, between uniform among 11 bottom of frame Every be provided with multiple pilot holes 101, guide rod 102 is equipped in pilot hole 101, guide rod 102 is located at below rectangular block 14 and it It is engaged, is wrapped with the first spring 103 in 102 inner top of guide rod and frame 11 between bottom, 102 bottom end of guide rod is affixed Beat plate 104.
It further include having compaction apparatus 20, compaction apparatus 20 includes riser 201, the first guide rod 203, second spring 204,7 Template 205, cam 206, third belt pulley 207, the second flat belt 208, second gear 209, the 4th belt pulley 2010, second are led Bar 2012, third spring 2013, connecting rod 2014 and framework 2015, are equipped with riser 201 on the right side of the first N-shaped plate 2, in riser 201 Portion and top are all provided with through-hole 202, and the first guide rod 203 is equipped in through-hole 202, and 203 left end of the first guide rod and the first N-shaped plate 2 are right Side surface upper part is fixedly connected, and 201 left side of riser and the first N-shaped plate are connected with second spring 204 between 2 right side top, the For two 204 sets of springs on the first guide rod 203,201 leading flank lower rotational formula of riser is connected with second gear 209, the second tooth It takes turns 209 leading flank center locations and is connected with the 4th belt pulley 2010,201 right side lower part of riser is connected with 7 template, 205,7 template 205 leading flank lower rotational formulas are connected with cam 206, and 206 leading flank center location of cam is connected with third belt pulley 207, It is wound with the second flat belt 208 between third belt pulley 207 and the 4th belt pulley 2010, guide hole 2011, guide hole are provided on the right side of bottom plate 1 The second guide rod 2012 is equipped in 2011,2012 top of the second guide rod is contacted with cam 206,2012 inner top of the second guide rod and bottom plate Third spring 2013 is wrapped between 1 top, 2012 bottom end of the second guide rod symmetrical expression is connected with connecting rod 2014, the left and right sides Connecting rod is connected with framework 2015 between 2014 bottom end.
Further include having pedestal 21, guide sleeve 22 and N-shaped guide rod 23, pedestal 21, left and right two at the top of pedestal 21 are equipped with below bottom plate 1 Side symmetrical expression is connected with N-shaped guide rod 23, and N-shaped guide rod 23 is equipped with guide sleeve 22, and 22 top of guide sleeve is fixed with 1 bottom left of bottom plate Connection.
Embodiment 5
A kind of shade tree land smoothing machine includes as shown in Figs. 1-2 bottom plate 1, the first N-shaped plate 2, driving motor 3, gear wheel 4, the second N-shaped plate 5, arc sleeve 6, fastening bolt 7, curved rod 8,7 type bars 9, knocking device 10, frame 11, bearing block 12, turn Axis 13, rectangular block 14, the first belt pulley 15, the first flat belt 16, mounting plate 17, first gear 18 and the second belt pulley 19, bottom 1 top left side of plate is connected with the first N-shaped plate 2, is equipped with driving motor 3 in the middle part of trailing flank in the first N-shaped plate 2, driving motor 3 Output shaft is connected with gear wheel 4 by shaft coupling, and the outer top center of the first N-shaped plate 2 is connected on the second N-shaped plate 5, the second N-shaped 79,7 type bar of type bar, 9 bottom end that is connected with of rotary type is connected with frame 11 in the middle part of 5 medial surface of plate, and 11 front and rear sides top of frame is all Embedded to be connected with bearing block 12, shaft 13 is connect with the bearing in front and rear sides bearing block 12, uniform intervals in shaft 13 Be connected with multiple rectangular blocks 14,11 bottom of frame is equipped with knocking device 10, and knocking device 10 is engaged with rectangular block 14, the Two N-shaped plates, 5 right side top is connected with arc sleeve 6, is equipped with curved rod 8,8 bottom end of curved rod and 7 type bars 9 in arc sleeve 6 Outer top right side is fixedly connected, and 6 lower right side of arc sleeve is equipped with fastening bolt 7, and fastening bolt 7 is contacted with curved rod 8,7 types Left side lower part is connected with mounting plate 17 in bar 9, and rotary type is connected with first gear 18 on the right side of 17 leading flank of mounting plate, and first 18 leading flank center location of gear is connected with the second belt pulley 19, is wound with first between the second belt pulley 19 and the first belt pulley 15 Flat belt 16.
Knocking device 10 includes guide rod 102, the first spring 103 and beats plate 104, between uniform among 11 bottom of frame Every be provided with multiple pilot holes 101, guide rod 102 is equipped in pilot hole 101, guide rod 102 is located at below rectangular block 14 and it It is engaged, is wrapped with the first spring 103 in 102 inner top of guide rod and frame 11 between bottom, 102 bottom end of guide rod is affixed Beat plate 104.
It further include having compaction apparatus 20, compaction apparatus 20 includes riser 201, the first guide rod 203, second spring 204,7 Template 205, cam 206, third belt pulley 207, the second flat belt 208, second gear 209, the 4th belt pulley 2010, second are led Bar 2012, third spring 2013, connecting rod 2014 and framework 2015, are equipped with riser 201 on the right side of the first N-shaped plate 2, in riser 201 Portion and top are all provided with through-hole 202, and the first guide rod 203 is equipped in through-hole 202, and 203 left end of the first guide rod and the first N-shaped plate 2 are right Side surface upper part is fixedly connected, and 201 left side of riser and the first N-shaped plate are connected with second spring 204 between 2 right side top, the For two 204 sets of springs on the first guide rod 203,201 leading flank lower rotational formula of riser is connected with second gear 209, the second tooth It takes turns 209 leading flank center locations and is connected with the 4th belt pulley 2010,201 right side lower part of riser is connected with 7 template, 205,7 template 205 leading flank lower rotational formulas are connected with cam 206, and 206 leading flank center location of cam is connected with third belt pulley 207, It is wound with the second flat belt 208 between third belt pulley 207 and the 4th belt pulley 2010, guide hole 2011, guide hole are provided on the right side of bottom plate 1 The second guide rod 2012 is equipped in 2011,2012 top of the second guide rod is contacted with cam 206,2012 inner top of the second guide rod and bottom plate Third spring 2013 is wrapped between 1 top, 2012 bottom end of the second guide rod symmetrical expression is connected with connecting rod 2014, the left and right sides Connecting rod is connected with framework 2015 between 2014 bottom end.
Further include having pedestal 21, guide sleeve 22 and N-shaped guide rod 23, pedestal 21, left and right two at the top of pedestal 21 are equipped with below bottom plate 1 Side symmetrical expression is connected with N-shaped guide rod 23, and N-shaped guide rod 23 is equipped with guide sleeve 22, and 22 top of guide sleeve is fixed with 1 bottom left of bottom plate Connection.
It further include having vertical bar 24, active sphere 25 and the 4th spring 26, bottom is evenly spaced in framework 2015 is connected with Vertical bar 24,24 top of vertical bar are cased with active sphere 25, are connected with the 4th between bottom in 25 bottom of active sphere and framework 2015 Spring 26, the 4th 26 sets of spring is on vertical bar 24.
It is operated first personnel the present apparatus is placed on road, and contacts knocking device 10 with soil, starting driving electricity Machine 3, the rotation of driving motor 3 drive gear wheel 4 to rotate, and the rotation of gear wheel 4 drives first gear 18 to rotate, and first gear 18 rotates The second belt pulley 19 is driven to rotate, the rotation of the second belt pulley 19 drives the rotation of the first belt pulley 15 by the first flat belt 16, the The rotation of one belt pulley 15 drives shaft 13 to rotate, and the rotation of shaft 13 drives rectangular block 14 to rotate, and 14 rotate driving of rectangular block is beaten Device 10 operates, and knocking device 10 then beats soil, and then its is smooth, facilitates the laying of tree grating.When soil is complete Portion beat out it is whole after, close driving motor 3, twisting fastening bolt 7 is displaced outwardly and does not contact with curved rod 8, pushes 7 type bar, 9 right part To lower swing, 7 type bar, 9 right part is swung up left part to lower swing, 7 type bar, 9 left part be swung up drive first gear 18 to Upper swing is not engaged with gear wheel 4, while also frame 11 being driven to be swung up, and then driving device is driven to be swung up to suitable Position, twisting fastening bolt 7 moves inward to contact with curved rod 8 and is fixed, can pick up the present apparatus, operator is again Tree grating is laid on soil.When needing to reuse the present apparatus, then twist fastening bolt 7 be displaced outwardly not with curved rod 8 contacts pull 7 type bar, 9 right part to be swung up and first gear 18 are driven to engage to lower swing with gear wheel 4, can be again to soil Earth carries out smooth.
When the present apparatus is placed on road, makes to beat plate 104 and contacted with soil, and then when driving motor 3 starts, because of the The effect of one spring 103, the rotation of rectangular block 14 drive guide rod 102 to move up and down, and guide rod 102 moves up and down drive and beats plate 104 move up and down, and beat plate 104 and move up and down and beaten to soil its is smooth, so facilitate the laying of tree grating.Work as soil After earth is smooth, driving motor 3 is closed, beats plate 104 also with regard to stopping moving up and down.
After soil is flattened, twisting fastening bolt 7, which is displaced outwardly, not to be contacted with curved rod 8, and 7 type bar 9 can be pushed right To lower swing, 7 type bar, 9 right part is detached from first gear 18 and gear wheel 4 to lower swing in portion, meanwhile, 7 type bar, 9 right part is to the bottom Dynamic to contact with riser 201, and then riser 201 is driven to be moved to the left, the compression of second spring 204, riser 201 is moved to the left drive the Two gears 209 are moved to the left, and second gear 209 is moved to the left to be engaged with gear wheel 4, stop pushing 7 type bars 9, twisting fastening spiral shell Bolt 7 is moved inward to contact with curved rod 8 and is fixed, i.e., rotatably the present apparatus contacts framework 2015 with the soil after breaking into pieces, Start driving motor 3, the rotation of gear wheel 4 drives second gear 209 to rotate, and the rotation of second gear 209 drives the 4th belt pulley 2010 rotations, the rotation of the 4th belt pulley 2010 drive third belt pulley 207 to rotate by the second flat belt 208, third belt pulley 207 rotation band moving cams 206 rotate, and because of the effect of third spring 2013, the rotation of cam 206 drives and moves down on the second guide rod 2012 Dynamic, the second guide rod 2012 drives framework 2015 to move up and down up and down through connecting rod 2014, framework 2015 move up and down by Soil compression.After soil is all compacted, driving motor 3 can be closed, twisting fastening bolt 7 be displaced outwardly not with curved rod 8 Contact, can pull 7 type bar, 9 right part to be swung up and not contact with riser 201, because of the effect of second spring 204, riser 201 to It moves right and drives that second gear 209 moves right and gear wheel 4 is detached from, then twist fastening bolt 7 and move inward and connect with curved rod 8 Touching is fixed.In this way, soil can be made more smooth, and more solid it is laid on tree grating preferably on soil.
When beat plate 104 move up and down again to soil carry out it is smooth when, operator can pass through guide sleeve 22 and N-shaped guide rod 23 It pushes the present apparatus to be moved forward and backward, and then makes to beat plate 104 and more fully soil is carried out smooth, and moved down when in framework 2015 When moving soil compression, operator can also push present apparatus back-and-forth motion to make framework 2015 more fully by soil compression.Such as This, is more convenient the movement of the present apparatus.
When framework 2015 is moved up and down soil compression, because of the effect of the 4th spring 26, active sphere 25 is also continuous It moves up and down and is shaken, 25 vertical tremor of active sphere drives framework 2015 to shake, and soil is shaken in the vibration of framework 2015 It is dynamic.In this way, can be more preferable to soil packing effect.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of shade tree land smoothing machine includes bottom plate, the first N-shaped plate, driving motor and gear wheel, bottom plate top left side It is connected with the first N-shaped plate, driving motor is installed in the middle part of trailing flank in the first N-shaped plate, the output shaft of driving motor passes through shaft coupling Device is connected with gear wheel, which is characterized in that further includes having the second N-shaped plate, arc sleeve, fastening bolt, curved rod, 7 type bars, striking Beat device, frame, bearing block, shaft, rectangular block, the first belt pulley, the first flat belt, mounting plate, first gear and the second skin Belt wheel, the outer top center of the first N-shaped plate are connected on the second N-shaped plate, and rotary type is connected with 7 in the middle part of the second N-shaped plate medial surface Type bar, 7 type bar bottom ends are connected with frame, and frame front and rear sides top is all Embedded to be connected with bearing block, shaft and front and back two Bearing in side shaft holder connects, and evenly spaced in shaft to be connected with multiple rectangular blocks, base of frame is equipped with knocking device, strikes It beats device and rectangular block contact cooperates, the second N-shaped plate right side top is connected with arc sleeve, is equipped with arc in arc sleeve Bar, curved rod bottom end are fixedly connected with the outer top right side of 7 type bars, and arc sleeve lower right side is equipped with fastening bolt, fastening bolt It is contacted with curved rod, left side lower part is connected with mounting plate in 7 type bars, and rotary type is connected with first on the right side of mounting plate leading flank Gear, first gear leading flank center location are connected with the second belt pulley, and is wound between the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley One flat belt.
2. a kind of shade tree land smoothing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that knocking device includes guiding Bar, the first spring and plate is beaten, it is evenly spaced among base of frame to be provided with multiple pilot holes, it is equipped with guide rod in pilot hole, Guide rod, which is located at below rectangular block, is in contact with it cooperation, is wrapped with the first spring in guide rod inner top and frame between bottom, Guide rod bottom end, which is connected with, beats plate.
3. a kind of shade tree land smoothing machine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that it further include having compaction apparatus, pressure Actual load set include riser, the first guide rod, second spring, 7 templates, cam, third belt pulley, the second flat belt, second gear, 4th belt pulley, the second guide rod, third spring, connecting rod and framework, are equipped with riser on the right side of the first N-shaped plate, in the middle part of riser with it is upper Portion is all provided with through-hole, is equipped with the first guide rod in through-hole, and the first guide rod left end is fixedly connected with the first N-shaped plate right side top, is erected It is connected with second spring between plate left side and the first N-shaped plate right side top, second spring covers on the first guide rod, before riser Side lower rotary type is connected with second gear, and second gear leading flank center location is connected with the 4th belt pulley, and riser is right Side lower is connected with 7 templates, and 7 template leading flank lower rotational formulas are connected with cam, and cam leading flank center location is affixed There is third belt pulley, be wound with the second flat belt between third belt pulley and the 4th belt pulley, be provided with guide hole on the right side of bottom plate, in guide hole Equipped with the second guide rod, the second guide rod top and cam contact are wrapped with third bullet between the second guide rod inner top and bottom plate top Spring, the second guide rod bottom end symmetrical expression are connected with connecting rod, and the left and right sides is connected with framework between connecting rod bottom end.
4. a kind of shade tree land smoothing machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include having pedestal, guide sleeve and n Type guide rod, bottom plate lower section are equipped with pedestal, and base top left and right sides symmetrical expression is connected with N-shaped guide rod, and N-shaped guide rod is equipped with and leads Set, guide sleeve top and bottom base plate left side are fixedly connected.
5. a kind of shade tree land smoothing machine according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include having vertical bar, movable balls Body and the 4th spring, bottom is evenly spaced in framework is connected with vertical bar, and vertical bar top is cased with active sphere, active sphere bottom With the 4th spring is connected in framework between bottom, the 4th spring pocket is on vertical bar.
CN201811364199.0A 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 A kind of shade tree land smoothing machine Withdrawn CN109348743A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109644599A (en) * 2019-02-21 2019-04-19 福建省烟草公司龙岩市公司 A kind of full-automatic seedbed apparatus for leveling
CN110181453A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-08-30 徐振卢 A kind of municipal administration tree grating installation equipment

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SU726250A1 (en) * 1978-01-31 1980-04-05 Днепропетровский инженерно-строительный институт Vibrated tamper
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CN110181453A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-08-30 徐振卢 A kind of municipal administration tree grating installation equipment
CN110181453B (en) * 2019-05-10 2021-02-26 威海鑫瑞成机械有限公司 Municipal tree grate erection equipment

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