CN109339953A - A kind of extension type ignition electric nozzle - Google Patents

A kind of extension type ignition electric nozzle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109339953A
CN109339953A CN201811327858.3A CN201811327858A CN109339953A CN 109339953 A CN109339953 A CN 109339953A CN 201811327858 A CN201811327858 A CN 201811327858A CN 109339953 A CN109339953 A CN 109339953A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sealing ring
sparking plug
sealing
rear stub
extension type
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Application number
CN201811327858.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109339953B (en
Inventor
郜欣欣
赵军
王吉停
张健
董小丰
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Tianjin Aviation Mechanical and Electrical Co Ltd
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Tianjin Aviation Mechanical and Electrical Co Ltd
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Application filed by Tianjin Aviation Mechanical and Electrical Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Aviation Mechanical and Electrical Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811327858.3A priority Critical patent/CN109339953B/en
Publication of CN109339953A publication Critical patent/CN109339953A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109339953B publication Critical patent/CN109339953B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02CGAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C7/00Features, components parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart form groups F02C1/00 - F02C6/00; Air intakes for jet-propulsion plants
    • F02C7/26Starting; Ignition
    • F02C7/264Ignition
    • F02C7/266Electric

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Spark Plugs (AREA)
  • Ignition Installations For Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to combustion engine field of ignition systems, specifically design a kind of extension type ignition electric nozzle.Including the composition such as sparking plug component, forward flange disk, rear stub, cylinder, spring, limiting gasket, this spy's envelope, sealing ring and sealing shroud.Extension type sparking plug of the present invention can provide strikes sparks under combustion engine light condition, and by air pump pressure supply under high pressure, worst hot case, sparking plug component protrudes into combustion chamber and lights a fire again.It can fundamentally solve the problems, such as that sparking plug components over time is in high pressure, high-temperature work environment, to improve the reliability of ignition electric nozzle.

Description

A kind of extension type ignition electric nozzle
Technical field
The invention belongs to combustion engine field of ignition systems, and in particular to a kind of extension type ignition electric nozzle.
Background technique
Ignition system product is the important component of gas turbine, and wherein ignition electric nozzle is used for the high pressure for generating igniter Pulse electricity is changed into electric spark, to light the indoor fuel of burning.Ignition electric nozzle is typically mounted on combustion box, is under fire Mouth front end is in combustion chamber, therefore ignition mouth is chronically at the working condition of high temperature, high pressure, seriously affected properties of product and Service life is embodied in the end face ablation of ignition mouth, semiconductor piece breakage, firing voltage raising and air-tightness failure etc..
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of extension type point to adapt to combustion engine ignition system high-energy, the property requirements of long-life Thermoelectricity mouth can fundamentally solve the problems, such as that sparking plug components over time is in high pressure, high-temperature work environment, to improve igniting The reliability of sparking plug.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that in order to solve the technical problem
A kind of extension type ignition electric nozzle includes sparking plug component, forward flange disk, rear stub, cylinder, spring, limit pad Circle, this special envelope, sealing ring a, sealing ring b, sealing ring c, plain washer, spring washer, nut, stud and sealing shroud;The sparking plug After component is threadedly coupled with sealing shroud, it is fixed in the cylinder by forward flange disk and rear stub;Before the spring is located at In ring flange and the mounting groove of rear stub, forward flange disk and rear stub pass through the stud, plain washer, spring washer, spiral shell Mother's fastening;The limiting gasket, this spy's envelope, sealing ring a are placed in sealing shroud in seal groove;The sealing ring b is placed in sealing shroud In external seal slot;The sealing ring c is placed in the interior seal groove of rear stub.
In a free state, sparking plug component is bonded with rear stub, and sparking plug end point is outside combustion chamber;Rear stub High pressure gas is passed through in venthole, can driving sparking plug component, ring flange direction is mobile forward, and sparking plug end is made to protrude into combustion chamber.
Being slidingly sealed between sealing shroud and forward flange disk is realized by limiting gasket, this spy's envelope, sealing ring a;Pass through sealing Ring b realizes being slidingly sealed between sealing shroud and cylinder;Being slidingly sealed between sealing shroud and rear stub is realized by sealing ring c.
The sealing ring a, sealing ring b and sealing ring c use graphite material.
The invention has the advantages that:
For the present invention by design telescoping mechanism, the sparking plug components over time for avoiding ignition electric nozzle is in high pressure, high temperature work The problem of making environment, to improve the reliability of ignition electric nozzle;The being slidingly sealed property for guaranteeing telescoping mechanism is sealed by graphite annulus; Graphite annulus has high-temperature stability, and the present invention has high-temperature stability, can work normally under 450 DEG C of high temperature.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is active extension type ignition electric nozzle half sectional view of the present invention.
Serial number in figure: 1 sparking plug component, 2 forward flange disks, 3 rear stubs, 4 cylinders, 5 springs, 6 limiting gaskets, 7 this spy envelope, 8 sealing ring a, 9 sealing ring b, 10 sealing ring c, 11 plain washers, 12 spring washers, 13 nuts, 14 studs and 15 sealing shrouds.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the invention is described in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of extension type ignition electric nozzle, including sparking plug component 1, forward flange disk 2, rear stub 3, cylinder 4, spring 5, limiting gasket 6, this spy's envelope 7, sealing ring a8, sealing ring b9, sealing ring c10, plain washer 11, spring washer 12, spiral shell Mother 13, stud 14 and sealing shroud 15.
After sparking plug component 1 is threadedly coupled with sealing shroud 15, the cylinder 4 is fixed on by forward flange disk 2 and rear stub 3 In;Spring 5 is located in forward flange disk 2 and the mounting groove of rear stub 3, and forward flange disk 2 and rear stub 3 pass through stud 14, put down Washer 11, spring washer 12, nut 13 fasten;Limiting gasket 6, this spy's envelope 7, sealing ring a8 are placed in seal groove in sealing shroud 15 In;Sealing ring b9 is placed in 15 external seal slot of sealing shroud;Sealing ring c10 is placed in the interior seal groove of rear stub 3.
Being slidingly sealed between sealing shroud 15 and forward flange disk 2 is realized by limiting gasket 6, this spy's envelope 7, sealing ring a8;It is logical It crosses sealing ring b9 and realizes being slidingly sealed between sealing shroud 15 and cylinder 4;Sealing shroud 15 and rear stub are realized by sealing ring c10 Being slidingly sealed between 3.Sealing ring a8, sealing ring b9 and sealing ring c10 use graphite material, and graphite annulus has self-lubricating and Nai Gao Temperature characteristics, it is ensured that the present invention has characteristic resistant to high temperature.
Working principle is as follows:
In free state, under the action of spring 5, sparking plug component 1 is bonded with rear stub 3, and sparking plug end point is being fired It burns outdoor;When combustion engine is lighted a fire, be passed through high pressure gas into the venthole of rear stub 3, driving sparking plug component 1 to 2 direction of forward flange disk is mobile, and sparking plug end is made to protrude into combustion chamber to light combustion gas;After combustion engine starts, the venthole of rear stub 3 Middle gas decompression is to standard atmospheric pressure, and under the active force of spring 5, sparking plug component 1 rebounds, i.e. sparking plug end falls back on combustion chamber Outside.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of extension type ignition electric nozzle, it is characterized in that: include sparking plug component (1), forward flange disk (2), rear stub (3), Cylinder (4), spring (5), limiting gasket (6), this spy's envelope (7), sealing ring a (8), sealing ring b (9), sealing ring c (10), plain cushion Enclose (11), spring washer (12), nut (13), stud (14) and sealing shroud (15);The sparking plug component (1) and sealing shroud (15) After threaded connection, it is fixed in the cylinder (4) by forward flange disk (2) and rear stub (3);Before the spring (5) is located at In ring flange (2) and the mounting groove of rear stub (3), forward flange disk (2) and rear stub (3) pass through the stud (14), put down Washer (11), spring washer (12), nut (13) fastening;The limiting gasket (6), this spy's envelope (7), sealing ring a (8) are placed in close In big envelope (15) interior seal groove;The sealing ring b (9) is placed in sealing shroud (15) external seal slot;The sealing ring c (10) is placed in In the interior seal groove of rear stub (3).
2. extension type ignition electric nozzle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in a free state, sparking plug component (1) is with after Ring flange (3) fitting, sparking plug end point is outside combustion chamber;It is passed through high pressure gas in the venthole of rear stub (3), can be driven Ring flange (2) direction is mobile forward for sparking plug component (1), and sparking plug end is made to protrude into combustion chamber.
3. extension type ignition electric nozzle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: passing through limiting gasket (6), this spy's envelope (7), close Seal ring a (8) realizes being slidingly sealed between sealing shroud (15) and forward flange disk (2);Sealing shroud (15) are realized by sealing ring b (9) Being slidingly sealed between cylinder (4);Being slidingly sealed between sealing shroud (15) and rear stub (3) is realized by sealing ring c (10).
4. extension type ignition electric nozzle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the sealing ring a (8), sealing ring b (9) and Sealing ring c (10) uses graphite material.
CN201811327858.3A 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 Telescopic ignition electric nozzle Active CN109339953B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811327858.3A CN109339953B (en) 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 Telescopic ignition electric nozzle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811327858.3A CN109339953B (en) 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 Telescopic ignition electric nozzle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109339953A true CN109339953A (en) 2019-02-15
CN109339953B CN109339953B (en) 2021-05-25

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201811327858.3A Active CN109339953B (en) 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 Telescopic ignition electric nozzle

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN109339953B (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110792515A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-02-14 陕西航空电气有限责任公司 Ignition electric nozzle of high-thrust engine
CN110905663A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-03-24 中国航发四川燃气涡轮研究院 Ignition device through long-range pneumatic control
CN112697352A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-23 陕西航空电气有限责任公司 Ignition electric nozzle air tightness detection device and method
CN114352455A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-04-15 中国北方发动机研究所(天津) Combustion chamber ignition device for supercharger test

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4275559A (en) * 1979-08-31 1981-06-30 General Electric Company Retractable igniter device for gas turbines
JPH0417133U (en) * 1990-06-04 1992-02-13
CN201310921Y (en) * 2008-11-20 2009-09-16 上海齐耀动力技术有限公司 Igniter
CN103968416A (en) * 2013-02-04 2014-08-06 气体产品与化学公司 Retractable ignition system
CN105134385A (en) * 2015-09-17 2015-12-09 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳发动机设计研究所 Expansion-type ignition electric nozzle assembly

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4275559A (en) * 1979-08-31 1981-06-30 General Electric Company Retractable igniter device for gas turbines
JPH0417133U (en) * 1990-06-04 1992-02-13
CN201310921Y (en) * 2008-11-20 2009-09-16 上海齐耀动力技术有限公司 Igniter
CN103968416A (en) * 2013-02-04 2014-08-06 气体产品与化学公司 Retractable ignition system
CN105134385A (en) * 2015-09-17 2015-12-09 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳发动机设计研究所 Expansion-type ignition electric nozzle assembly

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110792515A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-02-14 陕西航空电气有限责任公司 Ignition electric nozzle of high-thrust engine
CN110792515B (en) * 2019-11-08 2022-05-06 陕西航空电气有限责任公司 Ignition electric nozzle of high-thrust engine
CN110905663A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-03-24 中国航发四川燃气涡轮研究院 Ignition device through long-range pneumatic control
CN110905663B (en) * 2019-12-05 2021-02-19 中国航发四川燃气涡轮研究院 Ignition device through long-range pneumatic control
CN112697352A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-23 陕西航空电气有限责任公司 Ignition electric nozzle air tightness detection device and method
CN114352455A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-04-15 中国北方发动机研究所(天津) Combustion chamber ignition device for supercharger test

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