CN109339137A - A kind of water conservancy construction device - Google Patents
A kind of water conservancy construction device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109339137A CN109339137A CN201811130366.5A CN201811130366A CN109339137A CN 109339137 A CN109339137 A CN 109339137A CN 201811130366 A CN201811130366 A CN 201811130366A CN 109339137 A CN109339137 A CN 109339137A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle frame
- shell
- block board
- rack gear
- tractor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/28—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways
- E02F5/285—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways with drag buckets or scraper plates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/88—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
- E02F3/90—Component parts, e.g. arrangement or adaptation of pumps
- E02F3/92—Digging elements, e.g. suction heads
- E02F3/9243—Passive suction heads with no mechanical cutting means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of water conservancy construction devices, including tractor, vehicle frame and the traction mechanism being connected between tractor and vehicle frame, the tractor and bottom of frame are mounted on crawler body, scraper mechanism and operating room are installed on the vehicle frame, at least two groups are installed on the vehicle frame, float means have been adjusted, dredge pump is installed on the vehicle frame, the feed inlet of dredge pump is connected with soil pick-up hose, the discharge port of dredge pump is connected with drainage conduit, soil pick-up hose one end is movably installed with sucker, is equipped with filter screen at the suction inlet of sucker.The present invention improves on the basis of digging machine, can be in the place that sewage sludge is more concentrated smoothly walking, to guarantee that clean-up operation is gone on smoothly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to hydraulic engineering apparatus fields, and in particular to a kind of water conservancy construction device.
Background technique
Water is human being's production and essential precious resources of living, but the state of its naturally occurring not fully meets people
The needs of class, only building hydraulic engineering just can control water flow, prevent flood, and carry out the adjusting and distribution of water, with
Meets in human production life the needs of to water resource.In the construction for carrying out hydraulic engineering, operating personnel needs to water conservancy work
The sewage and mud occurred in journey is cleared up, this is a critically important step.
Existing sewage sludge method for cleaning is mainly to pass through more digging machines to dredge the place of Severe blockage, is then used
Sewage and mud are pumped to blowdown place and are focused on by more submersible sewage pumps.Digging machine generallys use caterpillar chassis, but crawler type
Chassis is also easily trapped into the place that sewage sludge is more concentrated, and causes digging machine that can not walk on, has seriously affected clean-up operation
Efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of water conservancy construction device, which improves on the basis of digging machine, makes
It can be in the place that sewage sludge is more concentrated smoothly walking, to guarantee that clean-up operation is gone on smoothly.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of water conservancy construction device, including tractor, vehicle frame
And it is connected to the traction mechanism between tractor and vehicle frame, the tractor and bottom of frame are mounted on crawler body, institute
It states and scraper mechanism and operating room is installed on vehicle frame, at least two groups are installed on the vehicle frame, float means have been adjusted, be adjusted
Playing float means includes adjuster and the lifter that adjuster two sides are arranged in, and adjuster includes shell and is located at shell two sides
The first block board and the second block board, adjustment gear, the first rack gear and the second rack gear, the first rack gear are installed in the shell
The two sides of adjustment gear are located at the second rack gear and are engaged with adjustment gear, and first rack gear one end is pierced by shell and with first
Block block board is fixedly connected, and the first rack gear other end is pierced by shell and is flexibly connected with the second block board, and second rack gear one end is worn
It shell and being fixedly connected out with second piece of block board, the second rack gear other end is pierced by shell and is flexibly connected with the first block board,
Drive disk for driving adjustment gear is installed, the lifter includes lifting shaft and kickboard, and kickboard is located on the shell
Bottom of frame, lifting shaft lower end pass through and vehicle frame and are fixedly connected with kickboard, and lifting shaft upper end is fixed with limited block, and described first
It is respectively and fixedly provided with the clamp for being clamped lifting shaft on block board and the second block board, dredge pump, blowdown are installed on the vehicle frame
The feed inlet of pump is connected with soil pick-up hose, and the discharge port of dredge pump is connected with drainage conduit, soil pick-up hose one end activity installation
There is sucker, filter screen is installed at the suction inlet of sucker.
Further, the float means that have been adjusted have two groups, and two groups have been adjusted before float means are located at vehicle frame
Side and rear side, the front side of the vehicle frame and rear side are mounted on multiple pulleys for being used to support the first block board and the second block board
Device.
Further, one side end face of drive disk is fixed with shaft, and shaft one end is protruded into shell and and adjustment gear
End face center is fixedly connected.
Further, the traction mechanism includes connecting bolt, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, and the first connecting plate is solid
It is scheduled on tractor, the second connecting plate is fixed on vehicle frame front side wall, is provided with connection on the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate
Hole, connecting hole include the large diameter hole of bar shaped and the diameter holes that are connected to large diameter hole both ends, and the connecting bolt includes for inserting
The major diameter pin of large diameter hole is connect, major diameter pin bottom is fixed with stripe board, and stripe board bottom is fixed with two for grafting diameter holes
Path pin.
Further, the scraper mechanism includes rotating seat, supporting table, front arm, back arm and scraper bowl, rotating seat installation
On vehicle frame, the supporting table is mounted on rotating seat, and front arm one end is hinged in supporting table, the front arm other end and rear branch
Arm is hinged, and the scraper bowl and back arm end are hinged.
Float means have been adjusted by the way that multiple groups are arranged in the present invention, and crawler body can be made in the place that sewage sludge is more concentrated
It is smoothly mobile, to guarantee that shoveling operations operate normally, while cooperating the work of dredge pump, by the place of mud Severe blockage into
Row dredging, is greatly improved the operating efficiency removed contamination.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is partial structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of adjuster in the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of tractor in the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of connecting bolt in the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of scraper mechanism in the present invention.
Marked in the figure: 1- tractor；2- vehicle frame；3- crawler body；4- connecting bolt；5- traction mechanism；6- is adjusted
Float means；7- dredge pump；8- scraper mechanism；9- soil pick-up hose；10- sucker；11- operating room；41- major diameter pin；42- stripe board；
43- path pin；51- large diameter hole；52- diameter holes；61- shell；62- adjustment gear；The first rack gear of 63-；The second rack gear of 64-；65-
First block board；The second block board of 66-；67- clamp；68- pulley device；69- limited block；610- kickboard；611- lifting shaft；612-
Drive disk；81- rotating seat；82- supporting table；83- front arm；84- back arm；85- scraper bowl.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 6, water conservancy construction device provided in this embodiment, including tractor 1, vehicle frame 2 and be connected to
Traction mechanism between tractor 1 and vehicle frame 2, tractor 1 and 2 bottom of vehicle frame are mounted on crawler body 3, and the traction picks
Structure includes connecting bolt 4, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, and the first connecting plate is fixed on tractor 1, and the second connecting plate is solid
It is scheduled on the front side wall of vehicle frame 2, connecting hole is provided on the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, connecting hole includes the major diameter of bar shaped
Hole 51 and the diameter holes 52 being connected to 51 both ends of large diameter hole.The connecting bolt 4 includes the major diameter for grafting large diameter hole 51
Pin 41,41 bottom of major diameter pin are fixed with stripe board 42, and the length of stripe board 42 is greater than the length of large diameter hole 51,42 bottom of stripe board
Be fixed with two path pins 43 for grafting diameter holes 52, by changing the direction of connecting bolt 4, select major diameter pin 41 or
In the corresponding insertion large diameter hole 51 of path pin 43 or diameter holes 52, realize that vehicle frame 2 connect or is flexibly connected with the close of tractor 1,
In the insertion large diameter hole 51 of major diameter pin 41, the displacement between vehicle frame 2 and tractor 1 with mutual play can be made, to reduce vehicle
The rigid crush injury generated between frame 2 and tractor 1 by vibration.
Scraper mechanism 8 and operating room 11 be installed on the vehicle frame 2, scraper mechanism 8 include rotating seat 81, supporting table 82,
Front arm 83, back arm 84 and scraper bowl 85, the rotating seat 81 are mounted on vehicle frame 2, and the supporting table 82 is mounted on rotating seat
On 81,83 one end of front arm is hinged in supporting table 82, and 83 other end of front arm and back arm 84 are hinged, and the scraper bowl 85 is with after
84 end of support arm is hinged, and operator can enter operating room 11 and manipulate to scraper mechanism 8, by sewage sludge scraper to cleaning
Place.
In order to move vehicle frame 2 smoothly in foul drainage, in the present embodiment, be equipped on the vehicle frame 2 two groups it is adjustable
Float means are saved, two groups have been adjusted front side and the rear side that float means are located at vehicle frame 2, and it includes adjusting that float means, which have been adjusted,
Device and the lifter that adjuster two sides are arranged in, adjuster include shell 61 and the first block board positioned at 61 two sides of shell
65 and second block board 66, adjustment gear 62, the first rack gear 63 and the second rack gear 64, the first rack gear are installed in the shell 61
63 and second rack gear 64 be located at the two sides of adjustment gear 62 and engaged with adjustment gear 62,63 one end of the first rack gear is pierced by shell
Body 61 is simultaneously fixedly connected with first piece of block board 65,63 other end of the first rack gear be pierced by shell 61 and with the activity of the second block board 66
Connection, specifically, 66 side of the second block board are provided with the jack being mutually inserted with the first rack gear 63, the first rack gear 63 it is pluggable
In the jack, similarly, 64 one end of the second rack gear is pierced by shell 61 and is fixedly connected with second piece of block board 66, the second rack gear 64
The other end is pierced by shell 61 and is flexibly connected with the first block board 65, is equipped on the shell 61 for driving adjustment gear 62
Drive disk 612, specifically, 612 1 side end face of drive disk is fixed with shaft, shaft one end protrude into shell 61 and with tune
Section 62 end face center of gear is fixedly connected.The front side of the vehicle frame 2 and rear side, which are mounted on, multiple is used to support the first block board
65 and second block board 66 pulley device 68.The lifter includes lifting shaft 611 and kickboard 610, and kickboard 610 is located at vehicle frame 2
Bottom, 611 lower end of lifting shaft passes through vehicle frame 2 and is fixedly connected with kickboard 610, and 611 upper end of lifting shaft is fixed with limited block 69,
On first block board 65 and the second block board 66 on be fixed with clamp 67 for being clamped lifting shaft 611, pass through rotation
Drive disk 612 makes the first block board 65 and the second block board 66 respectively close to the lifter of respective side, and is pressed on limited block 69
On, kickboard 610 is swum in sewage level, and the buoyancy of vehicle frame 2 can be improved, and moves it smoothly in foul drainage；Work as needs
Packing up kickboard 610 makes, and rotates drive disk 612, and the first block board 65 and the second block board 66 is made to be detached from limited block 69, artificial upward
Kickboard 610 is promoted, continues to rotate drive disk 612, the first block board 65 and the clamp 67 of the second block board 66 is made to be clamped on lifting
On axis 611.
Dredge pump 7 is installed, the feed inlet of dredge pump 7 is connected with soil pick-up hose 9, the discharging of dredge pump 7 on the vehicle frame 2
Mouth is connected with drainage conduit, and described 9 one end of soil pick-up hose is movably installed with sucker 10, filtering is equipped at the suction inlet of sucker 10
Net, when occurring at mud Severe blockage in foul drainage, sewage and mud are passed through row by openable dredge pump 7, soil pick-up hose 9
Expects pipe is pumped to cleaning place, and the efficiency of clean-up operation is greatly improved.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
The transformation and replacement carried out based on technical solution provided by the present invention and inventive concept should all be covered in protection model of the invention
In enclosing.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of water conservancy construction device, including tractor, vehicle frame and the traction mechanism being connected between tractor and vehicle frame, institute
It states tractor and bottom of frame is mounted on crawler body, scraper mechanism and operating room are installed, feature exists on the vehicle frame
In: float means at least two groups are adjusted are installed, it includes that adjuster and setting exist that float means, which have been adjusted, on the vehicle frame
The lifter of adjuster two sides, adjuster include shell and the first block board and the second block board positioned at shell two sides, institute
It states and adjustment gear, the first rack gear and the second rack gear is installed in shell, the first rack gear and the second rack gear are located at adjustment gear
Two sides and engaged with adjustment gear, first rack gear one end is pierced by shell and is fixedly connected with first piece of block board, the first rack gear
The other end is pierced by shell and is flexibly connected with the second block board, and second rack gear one end is pierced by shell and fixes with second piece of block board
Connection, the second rack gear other end are pierced by shell and are flexibly connected with the first block board, are equipped on the shell and adjust for driving
The drive disk of gear is saved, the lifter includes lifting shaft and kickboard, and kickboard is located at bottom of frame, and lifting shaft lower end passes through vehicle frame
And it is fixedly connected with kickboard, and lifting shaft upper end is fixed with limited block, fixes on first block board and the second block board
There is the clamp for being clamped lifting shaft, dredge pump is installed on the vehicle frame, the feed inlet of dredge pump is connected with soil pick-up hose, row
The discharge port of dirt pump is connected with drainage conduit, and soil pick-up hose one end is movably installed with sucker, is equipped at the suction inlet of sucker
Filter screen.
2. water conservancy construction device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the float means that have been adjusted have two groups, and two
Front side and rear side that float means are located at vehicle frame has been adjusted in group, and the front side of the vehicle frame and rear side are mounted on multiple be used for
Support the pulley device of the first block board and the second block board.
3. water conservancy construction device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: one side end face of drive disk, which is fixed with, to be turned
Axis, shaft one end are protruded into shell and are fixedly connected with adjustment gear end face center.
4. water conservancy construction device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the traction mechanism includes connecting bolt,
One connecting plate and the second connecting plate, the first connecting plate are fixed on tractor, and the second connecting plate is fixed on vehicle frame front side wall, the
Connecting hole is provided on one connecting plate and the second connecting plate, connecting hole includes the large diameter hole of bar shaped and is connected to large diameter hole both ends
Diameter holes, the connecting bolt includes the major diameter pin for grafting large diameter hole, and major diameter pin bottom is fixed with stripe board, stripe board
Bottom is fixed with two path pins for grafting diameter holes.
5. water conservancy construction device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the scraper mechanism includes rotating seat, support
Platform, front arm, back arm and scraper bowl, rotating seat are mounted on vehicle frame, and the supporting table is mounted on rotating seat, front arm one end
It is hinged in supporting table, the front arm other end and back arm are hinged, and the scraper bowl and back arm end are hinged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811130366.5A CN109339137A (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | A kind of water conservancy construction device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811130366.5A CN109339137A (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | A kind of water conservancy construction device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109339137A true CN109339137A (en) | 2019-02-15 |
Family
ID=65307168
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811130366.5A Pending CN109339137A (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | A kind of water conservancy construction device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109339137A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110988304A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-10 | 许昌学院 | Agricultural information mobile communication device for soil monitoring |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110988304A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-10 | 许昌学院 | Agricultural information mobile communication device for soil monitoring |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190215 |