CN109329653B - Water-beating floating game weight and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Water-beating floating game weight and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a water-rinsing game floating weight and a preparation method thereof, which comprises the steps of mixing liquid beeswax, zein dissolved in ethanol, an edible pigment, sodium alginate, a phagostimulant and soybean oil into a compound in a heating state; mixing and crushing fish meal, bran and bean cakes, stirring and mixing yeast powder, compound vitamins, salt, vegetable oil, methionine, lysine, valine, sodium glutamate, sodium alginate and mineral substances, curing, granulating, drying, and then using calcium chloride to obtain hardened feed; kneading the compound into a flat feed with a hardened outer skin, wrapping the feed into a spherical floating weight blank, then putting the blank into a segmental mold cavity for press molding, and drying to obtain the segmental water-beating floating game floating weight, wherein the included angle between the inner arc surface of the mold cavity and the bottom surface of the mold cavity is 18-22 degrees, and the mold cavity is smooth. The water-beating and floating game floating mound prepared by the invention has good water-beating and floating effect and can be used as cold water fish feed without recycling.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a recreational body-building prop, in particular to a water-beating floating game block and a preparation method thereof.
Background
With the continuous improvement of living standard of people, the number of people going to tourist attractions for play increases year by year. Ponds and lakes are built in most scenic spots, a lot of ornamental fishes such as koi, crucian and other cold water fishes are put in the ponds and lakes for people to visit, and a lot of vendors selling bulk fish food are often found around the ponds and lakes. The fish-watching and feeding is a leisure and entertainment item which is suitable for people of all ages and is popular with many tourists. When people scatter the fish feed on the water surface directly, bait is easy to sink or feed dissolution is accelerated to waste feed; in order to solve the problem of feed waste, people mainly aim at the invention and the improvement of the fish food feeding machine, and rarely want to improve fish food to prepare recreational fish food, so that people can enjoy fish and feed fish and increase the interest of the fish.
The water-beating float is a game activity which is liked by adults and children to play, has certain leisure and entertainment, and can also be used for body building, tiles, cobblestones or mud are made into round thin cakes to serve as water-beating float blocks during the game, the water-beating float blocks are thrown to the water surface in a horizontal rotating mode, and a water-beating dish can continuously jump on the water surface for multiple times to arouse a long string of water wave patterns, so that the water-beating float is very wonderful and particularly attractive; the times and the distances of jumping on the water surface of the water-floating game float are different, which are mainly determined by the shape of the water-floating game float and the skill of a thrower, so that the water-floating game float can be used as a game to play games, and is more, farther and more fancy than the water-floating game float played by a player. However, the existing water-beating floating game floating weight has the problems that the floating weight is inconvenient to recycle, or the floating weight floats or sinks on the water bottom, cannot be recycled, and causes waste, and if the floating weight is made of some plastic materials, the floating weight can cause environmental pollution when floating on water; or the water is drained and salvaged by workers, so that manpower and material resources are wasted, and meanwhile, the existing water-fetching floating game floating weight can only be used as a toy simply and has a single function. If the fishing bait and the water-beating float game float can be integrated, the fishing bait can be used as the water-beating float game float for entertainment, the problem of recycling the water-beating float game float is solved, fish in water is fed, the waste of feed can be reduced, the interest of fishing and feeding the fish is improved, and the fishing bait has multiple purposes and has better prospect.
Therefore, the invention is needed to invent the water-fetching floating weight capable of being used as the feed of the cold water fish and the preparation method thereof.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention aims to provide a water-fetching floating weight capable of being used as a feed for cold water fish and a preparation method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the first technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a preparation method of a water-beating floating game weight comprises the following steps:
step 1: heating the beeswax to be molten at the temperature of 60-64 ℃ to obtain liquid beeswax; mixing zein and an ethanol solution according to a mass ratio of 1: 10, and heating at a constant temperature of 38-42 ℃ until the zein is completely dissolved in the ethanol solution to obtain a mixed solution;
step 2: mixing 14-16 parts by weight of the liquid beeswax in the step (1), 35-45 parts by weight of the mixed solution in the step (1), 1.5-2.5 parts by weight of edible pigment, 2-4 parts by weight of sodium alginate, 0.3-0.4 part by weight of phagostimulant and 38-42 parts by weight of soybean oil in a heating state to form a compound;
and step 3: mixing 30 parts by weight of fish meal, 15 parts by weight of bran and 47 parts by weight of bean cake, and crushing the mixture to pass through a 80-mesh screen to obtain mixed powder; sequentially adding 2 parts by weight of yeast powder, 1 part by weight of multivitamin, 1 part by weight of salt, 1 part by weight of vegetable oil, 0.3 part by weight of methionine, 0.2 part by weight of lysine, 0.2 part by weight of valine, 0.3 part by weight of sodium glutamate, 1 part by weight of sodium alginate and 0.5 part by weight of mineral substance into the mixed powder, stirring and mixing, curing and granulating to obtain feed particles with the particle size of 0.20-0.45 mm, drying the feed particles until the water content is below 10%, and then adding 0.5 part by weight of calcium chloride for hardening to obtain hardened feed;
and 4, step 4: after the compound in the step 2 is cooled to 38-40 ℃, kneading the compound in the step 2 into a flat outer skin, wrapping the hardened feed in the step 3 into a spherical floating weight blank by using the flat outer skin, then putting the spherical floating weight blank into a segmental mold cavity for press molding, and drying to obtain the segmental water-beating floating weight;
in each spherical floating weight blank, the mass ratio of the flat outer skin to the hardened feed is 1: 3-5, the included angle between the inner arc surface of the mold cavity and the bottom surface of the mold cavity is 18-22 degrees, the diameter of the bottom surface of the mold cavity is 58-62 mm, the height of the mold cavity is 4-6 mm, and the mold cavity is smooth.
The key concept of the first technical scheme is as follows: the method comprises the steps of taking beeswax, zein, an ethanol solution, an edible pigment, sodium alginate, a phagostimulant and soybean oil as outer skin raw materials, wrapping the specially-prepared cold water fish feed into spherical floating stone blocks, controlling the mass ratio of the outer skin to the cold water fish feed to be 1: 3-5, pressing the spherical floating stone blocks into the spherical floating stone blocks by utilizing a die with a spherical cavity, and controlling the included angle between the inner arc surface and the bottom surface of the die cavity to be 18-22 degrees so as to obtain the water-beating floating game floating stone blocks which are good in water-beating floating effect and capable of effectively relieving the dissolution of the cold water fish feed.
Further, the ethanol solution in the step 1 has a volume concentration of 80%.
Further, the phagostimulant is prepared from the following components in percentage by mass: 28% of dimethyl-beta-propitioxetine, 20% of betaine, 25% of taurine, 15% of earthworm powder, 6% of alanine and 6% of glycine.
Furthermore, the included angle between the inner arc surface of the mold cavity and the bottom surface of the mold cavity is 20 degrees, the diameter of the bottom surface of the mold cavity is 60mm, the height of the mold cavity is 5.4mm, and the mold cavity is smooth.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical scheme one is: (1) the water-beating floating game stone block is prepared by taking beeswax, zein, an ethanol solution, an edible pigment, sodium alginate, a phagostimulant and soybean oil as raw materials of a stone block outer skin for cold water fish, wrapping the special cold water fish pellet feed, pressing the cold water fish pellet feed into a segment-shaped water-beating floating game stone block by using a die with a segment-shaped cavity, wherein the segment-shaped water-beating floating game stone block is reasonable in structure (an included angle alpha between the arc surface and the bottom surface of the stone block is 18-22 degrees, the diameter of the bottom surface of the stone block is 58-62 mm, and the height of the bottom surface is 4-6 mm), and the outer skin raw material has good hydrophobic property, so that the water-beating floating game stone block can float in water for many times and further, and the water-beating floating effect is good; (2) the game floating weight wrapped with the cold water fish feed has small overall density, so that the game floating weight can float on the water surface, when a tourist throws the game floating weight into water and throws the water into the water, the cold water fish in the water bites the outer skin of the game floating weight, the pellet feed which is not in contact with the outer skin inside the game floating weight begins to sink for the cold water fish to eat, most of the feed is also embedded on the outer skin of the game floating weight and floats on the water surface together with the outer skin, the dispersion degree of the feed is effectively reduced, and the outer skin has certain hydrophobicity, so that compared with the case of directly scattering the feed on the water surface, the dissolution of the cold water fish feed is effectively relieved, the floating time of the feed is effectively prolonged, the waste of the feed is avoided, and the feed intake of the cold water fish is also improved; (3) because the water fetching floating game blocks are made into the fish food of the cold water fish, the water fetching floating game blocks do not need to be recycled, the environmental pollution is not caused, the material waste is not caused, when the complete water fetching floating game blocks float on the water surface, the dissolution of the outer skin is not caused even if the cold water fish does not ingest the water timely, and the internal feed is effectively protected.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the water-beating floating game floating weight prepared by the preparation method.
The second technical scheme has the beneficial effects that: the game floating weight prepared by the invention is in a segment shape, has a reasonable structure (the included angle alpha between the cambered surface of the game floating weight and the bottom surface is 18-22 degrees, the diameter of the bottom surface is 58-62 mm, and the height is 4-6 mm), and the outer skin raw material has good hydrophobic property, so that the game floating weight can bounce in water for more times and float farther when water is floated, and the water-floating effect is better; the water-fetching floating game lump can be used as fish feed for cold water fish, is free from recovery, can effectively relieve the dissolution of feed for the cold water fish, avoids the waste of the feed, and also improves the intake of the feed for the cold water fish. .
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the following specific examples:
the invention provides a preparation method of a water-beating floating game weight, which comprises the following steps:
step 1: heating the beeswax to be molten at the temperature of 60-64 ℃ to obtain liquid beeswax; mixing zein and an ethanol solution according to a mass ratio of 1: 10, and heating at a constant temperature of 38-42 ℃ until the zein is completely dissolved in the ethanol solution to obtain a mixed solution;
step 2: mixing 14-16 parts by weight of the liquid beeswax in the step (1), 35-45 parts by weight of the mixed solution in the step (1), 1.5-2.5 parts by weight of edible pigment, 2-4 parts by weight of sodium alginate, 0.3-0.4 part by weight of phagostimulant and 38-42 parts by weight of soybean oil in a heating state to form a compound;
and step 3: mixing 30 parts by weight of fish meal, 15 parts by weight of bran and 47 parts by weight of bean cake, and crushing the mixture to pass through a 80-mesh screen to obtain mixed powder; sequentially adding 2 parts by weight of yeast powder, 1 part by weight of multivitamin, 1 part by weight of salt, 1 part by weight of vegetable oil, 0.3 part by weight of methionine, 0.2 part by weight of lysine, 0.2 part by weight of valine, 0.3 part by weight of sodium glutamate, 1 part by weight of sodium alginate and 0.5 part by weight of mineral substance into the mixed powder, stirring and mixing, curing and granulating to obtain feed particles with the particle size of 0.20-0.45 mm, drying the feed particles until the water content is below 10%, and then adding 0.5 part by weight of calcium chloride for hardening to obtain hardened feed;
and 4, step 4: after the compound in the step 2 is cooled to 38-40 ℃, kneading the compound in the step 2 into a flat outer skin, wrapping the hardened feed in the step 3 into a spherical floating weight blank by using the flat outer skin, then putting the spherical floating weight blank into a segmental mold cavity for press molding, and drying to obtain the segmental water-beating floating weight;
in each spherical floating weight blank, the mass ratio of the flat outer skin to the hardened feed is 1: 3-5, the included angle between the inner arc surface of the mold cavity and the bottom surface of the mold cavity is 18-22 degrees, the diameter of the bottom surface of the mold cavity is 58-62 mm, the height of the mold cavity is 4-6 mm, and the mold cavity is smooth.
As apparent from the above description, the present invention has the following advantageous effects: (1) the water-beating floating game stone block is prepared by taking beeswax, zein, an ethanol solution, an edible pigment, sodium alginate, a phagostimulant and soybean oil as raw materials of a stone block outer skin for cold water fish, wrapping the special cold water fish pellet feed, pressing the cold water fish pellet feed into a segment-shaped water-beating floating game stone block by using a die with a segment-shaped cavity, wherein the segment-shaped water-beating floating game stone block is reasonable in structure (an included angle alpha between the arc surface and the bottom surface of the stone block is 18-22 degrees, the diameter of the bottom surface of the stone block is 58-62 mm, and the height of the bottom surface is 4-6 mm), and the outer skin raw material has good hydrophobic property, so that the water-beating floating game stone block can float in water for many times and further, and the water-beating floating effect is good; (2) the game floating weight wrapped with the cold water fish feed has small overall density, so that the game floating weight can float on the water surface, when a tourist throws the game floating weight into water and throws the water into the water, the cold water fish in the water bites the outer skin of the game floating weight, the pellet feed which is not in contact with the outer skin inside the game floating weight begins to sink for the cold water fish to eat, most of the feed is also embedded on the outer skin of the game floating weight and floats on the water surface together with the outer skin, the dispersion degree of the feed is effectively reduced, and the outer skin has certain hydrophobicity, so that compared with the case of directly scattering the feed on the water surface, the dissolution of the cold water fish feed is effectively relieved, the floating time of the feed is effectively prolonged, the waste of the feed is avoided, and the feed intake of the cold water fish is also improved; (3) because the water fetching floating game blocks are made into the fish food of the cold water fish, the water fetching floating game blocks do not need to be recycled, the environmental pollution is not caused, the material waste is not caused, when the complete water fetching floating game blocks float on the water surface, the dissolution of the outer skin is not caused even if the cold water fish does not ingest the water timely, and the internal feed is effectively protected.
Further, the ethanol solution in the step 1 has a volume concentration of 80%.
The ethanol solution with the volume concentration is adopted, so that the solubility of the alcohol soluble zein is optimal.
Further, the phagostimulant is prepared from the following components in percentage by mass: 28% of dimethyl-beta-propitioxetine, 20% of betaine, 25% of taurine, 15% of earthworm powder, 6% of alanine and 6% of glycine.
As can be seen from the above description, the phagostimulant is effective in promoting the ingestion of cold water fish and inducing the cold water fish to bite.
Furthermore, the included angle between the inner arc surface of the mold cavity and the bottom surface of the mold cavity is 20 degrees, the diameter of the bottom surface of the mold cavity is 60mm, the height of the mold cavity is 5.4mm, and the mold cavity is smooth.
The invention also provides the water-beating floating game weight prepared by the preparation method.
Some preferred embodiments or application examples are listed below to help those skilled in the art to better understand the technical content of the present invention and the technical contribution of the present invention with respect to the prior art:
example 1
A preparation method of a water-beating floating game weight comprises the following steps:
step 1: heating beeswax to melt at 60 deg.C to obtain liquid beeswax; mixing zein and an ethanol solution with volume concentration of 80% according to a mass ratio of 1: 10, and heating at constant temperature of 38 ℃ until the zein is completely dissolved in the ethanol solution to obtain a mixed solution;
step 2: mixing 14g of the liquid beeswax in the step 1, 35g of the mixed solution in the step 1, 1.5g of edible pigment, 2g of sodium alginate, 0.3g of phagostimulant and 38g of soybean oil in a heating state to form a compound;
and step 3: mixing 30g of fish meal, 15g of bran and 47g of bean cake, and crushing to pass through a 80-mesh screen to obtain mixed powder; sequentially adding 2g of yeast powder, 1g of compound vitamin, 1g of salt, 1g of vegetable oil, 0.3g of methionine, 0.2g of lysine, 0.2g of valine, 0.3g of sodium glutamate, 1g of sodium alginate and 0.5g of mineral substance into the mixed powder, stirring and mixing, then curing and granulating to obtain feed particles with the particle size of 0.20-0.45 mm, drying the feed particles until the water content is below 10%, and then adding 0.5g of calcium chloride for hardening to obtain hardened feed;
and 4, step 4: after the compound in the step 2 is cooled to 38 ℃, kneading the compound in the step 2 into a flat outer skin, wrapping the hardened feed in the step 3 into a spherical floating weight blank by using the flat outer skin, then putting the spherical floating weight blank into a spherical-segment-shaped mould cavity, directly pressing down and molding by using a flat plate, and drying to obtain the spherical-segment-shaped water-beating floating weight;
in each spherical floating weight blank, the mass ratio of the flat outer skin to the hardened feed is 1: 3, the included angle between the inner arc surface of the die cavity and the bottom surface of the die cavity is 18 degrees, the diameter of the bottom surface of the die cavity is 58mm, the height of the die cavity is 4mm, and the die cavity is smooth; the phagostimulant is prepared from the following components in percentage by mass: 28% of dimethyl-beta-propitioxetine, 20% of betaine, 25% of taurine, 15% of earthworm powder, 6% of alanine and 6% of glycine.
Example 2
A preparation method of a water-beating floating game weight comprises the following steps:
step 1: heating beeswax to melt at 64 deg.C to obtain liquid beeswax; mixing zein and an ethanol solution with volume concentration of 80% according to a mass ratio of 1: 10, and heating at a constant temperature of 42 ℃ until the zein is completely dissolved in the ethanol solution to obtain a mixed solution;
step 2: mixing 16g of liquid beeswax in the step 1, 45g of mixed liquid in the step 1, 2.5g of edible pigment, 4g of sodium alginate, 0.4g of phagostimulant and 42g of soybean oil in a heating state to form a compound;
and step 3: mixing 30g of fish meal, 15g of bran and 47g of bean cake, and crushing to pass through a 80-mesh screen to obtain mixed powder; sequentially adding 2g of yeast powder, 1g of compound vitamin, 1g of salt, 1g of vegetable oil, 0.3g of methionine, 0.2g of lysine, 0.2g of valine, 0.3g of sodium glutamate, 1g of sodium alginate and 0.5g of mineral substance into the mixed powder, stirring and mixing, then curing and granulating to obtain feed particles with the particle size of 0.20-0.45 mm, drying the feed particles until the water content is below 10%, and then adding 0.5g of calcium chloride for hardening to obtain hardened feed;
and 4, step 4: after the compound in the step 2 is cooled to 40 ℃, kneading the compound in the step 2 into a flat outer skin, wrapping the hardened feed in the step 3 into a spherical floating weight blank by using the flat outer skin, then putting the spherical floating weight blank into a spherical-segment-shaped mould cavity, directly pressing down and molding by using a flat plate, and drying to obtain the spherical-segment-shaped water-beating floating weight;
in each spherical floating weight blank, the mass ratio of the flat outer skin to the hardened feed is 1: 5, the included angle between the inner arc surface of the die cavity and the bottom surface of the die cavity is 22 degrees, the diameter of the bottom surface of the die cavity is 62mm, the height of the die cavity is 6mm, and the die cavity is smooth; the phagostimulant is prepared from the following components in percentage by mass: 28% of dimethyl-beta-propitioxetine, 20% of betaine, 25% of taurine, 15% of earthworm powder, 6% of alanine and 6% of glycine.
Example 3
A preparation method of a water-beating floating game weight comprises the following steps:
step 1: heating beeswax to melt at 62 deg.C to obtain liquid beeswax; mixing zein and an ethanol solution with volume concentration of 80% according to a mass ratio of 1: 10, and heating at constant temperature of 38-42 ℃ until the zein is completely dissolved in the ethanol solution to obtain a mixed solution;
step 2: mixing 15g of the liquid beeswax in the step 1, 40g of the mixed solution in the step 1, 2g of edible pigment, 3g of sodium alginate, 0.35g of phagostimulant and 40g of soybean oil in a heating state to form a compound;
and step 3: mixing 30g of fish meal, 15g of bran and 47g of bean cake, and crushing to pass through a 80-mesh screen to obtain mixed powder; sequentially adding 2g of yeast powder, 1g of compound vitamin, 1g of salt, 1g of vegetable oil, 0.3g of methionine, 0.2g of lysine, 0.2g of valine, 0.3g of sodium glutamate, 1g of sodium alginate and 0.5g of mineral substance into the mixed powder, stirring and mixing, then curing and granulating to obtain feed particles with the particle size of 0.20-0.45 mm, drying the feed particles until the water content is below 10%, and then adding 0.5g of calcium chloride for hardening to obtain hardened feed;
and 4, step 4: after the compound in the step 2 is cooled to 39 ℃, kneading the compound in the step 2 into a flat outer skin, wrapping the hardened feed in the step 3 into a spherical floating weight blank by using the flat outer skin, then putting the spherical floating weight blank into a spherical-segment-shaped mould cavity, directly pressing down and molding by using a flat plate, and drying to obtain the spherical-segment-shaped water-beating floating weight;
in each spherical floating weight blank, the mass ratio of the flat outer skin to the hardened feed is 1: 4, the included angle between the inner arc surface of the die cavity and the bottom surface of the die cavity is 20 degrees, the diameter of the bottom surface of the die cavity is 60mm, the height of the die cavity is 5mm, and the die cavity is smooth; the phagostimulant is prepared from the following components in percentage by mass: 28% of dimethyl-beta-propitioxetine, 20% of betaine, 25% of taurine, 15% of earthworm powder, 6% of alanine and 6% of glycine.
Comparative example 1
The other steps are the same as those in embodiment 3, except that the included angle between the inner arc surface of the adopted mold cavity and the bottom surface of the mold cavity is 25 degrees, namely the included angle between the arc surface and the bottom surface of the obtained water-beating floating game weight is 15 degrees and 25 degrees.
Comparative example 2
The other points are the same as example 3, except that step 1 and step 2 are omitted, and the compound used as the outer skin in step 4 is replaced with beeswax of equal mass.
Comparative example 3
The other example is the same as example 3, except that steps 1 and 2 are omitted and the compound used as the outer skin in step 4 is replaced with starch of equal quality.
Comparative example 4
The other example is the same as example 3, except that in step 1 zein was replaced by starch of equal quality.
Comparative example 5
The other example was the same as example 3 except that sodium alginate was replaced with sodium carbonate of equal mass in step 2 and step 3.
Comparative example 6
Common commercially available water float dishes.
Comparative example 7
The feed with the same mass as the floating lump embryo in the step 4 in the example 3 is directly sprayed on the water surface and soaked in the water for 3 hours, and the leaching loss rate reaches 80 percent.
The same person respectively uses the water-beating float game blocks of the embodiment 1 to the embodiment 3 and the water-beating float game blocks of the comparative example 1 to the comparative example 6 to beat the water, the times of bouncing and the drifting distance of the game blocks in the water are measured, each water-beating float game block beats the water and floats for three times, and the data is collected for 3 times to obtain the average value; the quality guarantee period of the feed in each lump and the dissolution rate of the whole lump feed in water after 3 hours after the lump is bitten are measured and shown in table 1.
TABLE 1
As can be seen from the table 1, the number of times that the water-fetching floating game floating weight prepared by the method bounces in water is the largest, the drifting distance is the farthest, and the water-fetching floating effect is the best.
The invention provides a water-fetching floating game weight and a preparation method thereof, the water-fetching floating game weight prepared by the invention is prepared by taking beeswax, zein, an ethanol solution, an edible pigment, sodium alginate, a phagostimulant and soybean oil as raw materials of a weight crust which can be eaten by cold water fish, wrapping the specially-prepared cold water fish pellet feed in, pressing the cold water fish pellet feed into a segment-shaped water-fetching floating game weight by using a die with a segment-shaped cavity, wherein the segment-shaped water-fetching floating game weight is reasonable in structure (an included angle alpha between the arc surface and the bottom surface of the floating weight is 18-22 degrees, the diameter of the bottom surface of the floating weight is 58-62 mm, and the height of the bottom surface of the floating weight is 4-6 mm), and the added raw material of the crust has good hydrophobic property, so that the game weight can bounce more times in water and float farther, and the water-fetching floating effect is good; the game floating weight wrapped with the cold water fish feed has small overall density, so that the game floating weight can float on the water surface, when a tourist throws the game floating weight into water and throws the water into the water, the cold water fish in the water bites the outer skin of the game floating weight, the pellet feed which is not in contact with the outer skin inside the game floating weight begins to sink for the cold water fish to eat, most of the feed is also embedded on the outer skin of the game floating weight and floats on the water surface together with the outer skin, the dispersion degree of the feed is effectively reduced, and the outer skin has certain hydrophobicity, so that compared with the case of directly scattering the feed on the water surface, the dissolution of the cold water fish feed is effectively relieved, the floating time of the feed is effectively prolonged, the waste of the feed is avoided, and the feed intake of the cold water fish is also improved; because the water fetching floating game blocks are made into the fish food of the cold water fish, the water fetching floating game blocks do not need to be recycled, the environmental pollution is not caused, the material waste is not caused, when the complete water fetching floating game blocks float on the water surface, the dissolution of the outer skin is not caused even if the cold water fish does not ingest the water timely, and the internal feed is effectively protected.
The present invention has been described in relation to the above embodiments, which are only exemplary of the implementation of the present invention. It should be noted that the disclosed embodiments do not limit the scope of the invention. Rather, modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the claims are included within the scope of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. The preparation method of the water-beating floating game weight is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
step 1: heating the beeswax to be molten at the temperature of 60-64 ℃ to obtain liquid beeswax; mixing zein and an ethanol solution according to a mass ratio of 1: 10, and heating at a constant temperature of 38-42 ℃ until the zein is completely dissolved in the ethanol solution to obtain a mixed solution;
step 2: mixing 14-16 parts by weight of the liquid beeswax in the step (1), 35-45 parts by weight of the mixed solution in the step (1), 1.5-2.5 parts by weight of edible pigment, 2-4 parts by weight of sodium alginate, 0.3-0.4 part by weight of phagostimulant and 38-42 parts by weight of soybean oil in a heating state to form a compound;
and step 3: mixing 30 parts by weight of fish meal, 15 parts by weight of bran and 47 parts by weight of bean cake, and crushing the mixture to pass through a 80-mesh screen to obtain mixed powder; sequentially adding 2 parts by weight of yeast powder, 1 part by weight of multivitamin, 1 part by weight of salt, 1 part by weight of vegetable oil, 0.3 part by weight of methionine, 0.2 part by weight of lysine, 0.2 part by weight of valine, 0.3 part by weight of sodium glutamate, 1 part by weight of sodium alginate and 0.5 part by weight of mineral substance into the mixed powder, stirring and mixing, curing and granulating to obtain feed particles with the particle size of 0.20-0.45 mm, drying the feed particles until the water content is below 10%, and then adding 0.5 part by weight of calcium chloride for hardening to obtain hardened feed;
and 4, step 4: after the compound in the step 2 is cooled to 38-40 ℃, kneading the compound in the step 2 into a flat outer skin, wrapping the hardened feed in the step 3 into a spherical floating weight blank by using the flat outer skin, then putting the spherical floating weight blank into a segmental mold cavity for press molding, and drying to obtain the segmental water-beating floating weight;
in each spherical floating weight blank, the mass ratio of the flat outer skin to the hardened feed is 1: 3-5, the included angle between the inner arc surface of the mold cavity and the bottom surface of the mold cavity is 18-22 degrees, the diameter of the bottom surface of the mold cavity is 58-62 mm, the height of the mold cavity is 4-6 mm, and the mold cavity is smooth.
2. The method for preparing the water-beating and bleaching game float according to claim 1, wherein the volume concentration of the ethanol solution in the step 1 is 80%.
3. The preparation method of the water-beating and bleaching game lump as claimed in claim 1, wherein the phagostimulant is prepared from the following components in percentage by mass: 28% of dimethyl-beta-propitioxetine, 20% of betaine, 25% of taurine, 15% of earthworm powder, 6% of alanine and 6% of glycine.
4. The method for preparing the water-beating floating game weight according to claim 1, wherein an included angle between an inner cambered surface of the die cavity and the bottom surface of the die cavity is 20 degrees, the diameter of the bottom surface of the die cavity is 60mm, the height of the die cavity is 5.4mm, and the die cavity is smooth.
5. The water-beating floating game weight prepared by the preparation method according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1089100A (en) * | 1993-01-08 | 1994-07-13 | 郑州市金水区种禽示范场 | Suspending granulated feed for fish and manufacture method |
| CN1843159A (en) * | 2006-04-29 | 2006-10-11 | 南通巴大饲料有限公司 | Multipurpose dressing microcapsule feedstuff and production method |
| CN101917867A (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2010-12-15 | 亚漾妲有限两合公司 | Fish food capsule |
| CN202044789U (en) * | 2011-04-23 | 2011-11-23 | 叶至凤 | Amusement device for playing stone dapping game |
| CN102823727A (en) * | 2012-09-17 | 2012-12-19 | 胡淏斐 | Floatable fish fodder |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030157862A1 (en) * | 2002-02-15 | 2003-08-21 | Dunn Jamie C. | Entertainment device for skipping over a surface of water |
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2018
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1089100A (en) * | 1993-01-08 | 1994-07-13 | 郑州市金水区种禽示范场 | Suspending granulated feed for fish and manufacture method |
| CN1843159A (en) * | 2006-04-29 | 2006-10-11 | 南通巴大饲料有限公司 | Multipurpose dressing microcapsule feedstuff and production method |
| CN101917867A (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2010-12-15 | 亚漾妲有限两合公司 | Fish food capsule |
| CN202044789U (en) * | 2011-04-23 | 2011-11-23 | 叶至凤 | Amusement device for playing stone dapping game |
| CN102823727A (en) * | 2012-09-17 | 2012-12-19 | 胡淏斐 | Floatable fish fodder |
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