CN109327162A - Power generating glass frame based on new energy thermoelectric cell - Google Patents
Power generating glass frame based on new energy thermoelectric cell Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109327162A CN109327162A CN201811519806.6A CN201811519806A CN109327162A CN 109327162 A CN109327162 A CN 109327162A CN 201811519806 A CN201811519806 A CN 201811519806A CN 109327162 A CN109327162 A CN 109327162A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- instrument bezel
- glass frame
- series connection
- thermo
- power generating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003574 free electron Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000012149 noodles Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02N—ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H02N11/00—Generators or motors not provided for elsewhere; Alleged perpetua mobilia obtained by electric or magnetic means
- H02N11/002—Generators
Abstract
The invention discloses the power generating glass frames based on new energy thermoelectric cell, including several thermoelectric generation films, instrument bezel, thermoelectric generation film is set in instrument bezel, several thermoelectric generation films are sequentially connected in series to form series connection thermo-electric generation branch, the inner surface of the instrument bezel is thermal conductive surface, the outer surface of the instrument bezel is conduction cooling face, and connection is connected with the inner surface of the instrument bezel for the anode of the series connection thermo-electric generation branch, and the cathode of the series connection thermo-electric generation branch is as output.The present invention does not destroy the structure of script instrument bezel, is generated electricity by thermoelectric cell, no-pollution no-noise, and thermoelectric generation film.
Description
Technical field
The power generation based on new energy thermoelectric cell the present invention relates to a kind of thermoelectric generation field more particularly to a kind of intelligence
Instrument bezel.
Background technique
Currently, tellurian energy reserves amount is extremely limited with respect to for the demand of people, while with world population
Sharply increase, economic accelerated development is also increasing to the demand of the energy, and energy shortage has become increasingly urgent
Influence the significant problem of human social development.Solar energy has energy huge, environmentally friendly, will not destroy earth thermal balance etc.
Many merits, thus be a kind of very important renewable energy.
Thermoelectric cell is widely used, and thermoelectric cell relies primarily on generated altitude temperature difference effect on p-type and N-type semiconductor
It generates electricity.
But currently existing scheme has the following deficiencies:
It is currently existing carry out generating electricity using thermoelectric cell be usually all combine solar battery to share to match, and
And have the defects that destroy the structure of instrument bezel.
Summary of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide the power generation glass based on new energy thermoelectric cell
Glass frame, the prior art that can solve destroy instrument bezel, need to match problem with solar battery.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that realization:
Power generating glass frame based on new energy thermoelectric cell, including several thermoelectric generation films, instrument bezel, thermoelectric generation film are set
It is placed in instrument bezel, several thermoelectric generation films are sequentially connected in series to form series connection thermo-electric generation branch, the instrument bezel
Inner surface is thermal conductive surface, and the outer surface of the instrument bezel is conduction cooling face, the anode and the glass of the series connection thermo-electric generation branch
Connection is connected in the inner surface of glass frame, and the cathode of the series connection thermo-electric generation branch is as output.
Further, the cathode of the series connection thermo-electric generation branch connects the input terminal of the inverter.
Further, the thermoelectric generation film is PN junction, and the PN junction includes p-type end and N-type end interconnected, described
P-type end is cathode, and N-type end is anode.
Further, the instrument bezel is tempered glass frame.
It further, further include photovoltaic battery panel, the photovoltaic battery panel passes through a diode and the temperature difference hair of connecting
Electric branch connection, the cathode of the cathode connecting diode of the photovoltaic battery panel, the anode connection series connection thermo-electric generation of diode
The anode connection of branch.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are
The present invention does not destroy the structure of script instrument bezel, is generated electricity by thermoelectric cell, no-pollution no-noise, and thermo-electric generation
Piece.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the power generating glass frame of the invention based on new energy thermoelectric cell;
Fig. 2 is the connection structure diagram of photovoltaic battery panel of the invention and thermo-electric generation branch of connecting.
In figure: 1, instrument bezel;2, the outer surface of instrument bezel;3, the inner surface of instrument bezel;4, thermoelectric generation film;5, series connection temperature
Difference power generation branch;6, photovoltaic battery panel;7, diode.
Specific embodiment
In the following, being described further in conjunction with attached drawing and specific embodiment to the present invention, it should be noted that not
Under the premise of conflicting, new implementation can be formed between various embodiments described below or between each technical characteristic in any combination
Example.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present invention provides the power generating glass frames based on new energy thermoelectric cell, including several temperature
Poor power generation sheet 4, instrument bezel 1, thermoelectric generation film 4 are set in 1 frame of glass, and several thermoelectric generation films 4 are sequentially connected in series
Series connection thermo-electric generation branch 5 is formed, the inner surface 3 of the instrument bezel is thermal conductive surface, and the outer surface 2 of the instrument bezel is conduction cooling
Face, the anode of the series connection thermo-electric generation branch 5 and the inner surface 3 of the instrument bezel are connected and connect, the series connection thermo-electric generation
The cathode of branch 5 is as output.
Thermoelectric generation film 4 is PN junction, and the PN junction includes p-type end and N-type end interconnected, and the p-type end is cathode,
N-type end is anode.
Thermo-electric generation of the invention is a kind of generation technology that the Sai Beier effect based on thermoelectric material grows up.By P
Type and N-type hot spot material are connected to form PN junction, and one end is in low-temperature condition as the condition of high temperature, one end.Due to thermal excitation,
P (N) profile material temperature end both hole and electron concentration is higher than low-temperature end, and under the driving of concentration gradient, hole is spread to low-temperature end, thus
Form electromotive force.This many PN junctions are together in series, so that it may obtain sufficiently high by individual PN junction electromotive force very little
Voltage, become a thermoelectric generator, that is, series connection thermo-electric generation branch 5 of the present invention, thermo-electric generation branch of connecting
The N-type semiconductor of the anode on road 5 i.e. first PN junction, cathode namely the last one PN junction for thermo-electric generation branch 5 of connecting
P-type semiconductor.
As preferred embodiment, the invention also includes inverter, the cathode connection of the series connection thermo-electric generation branch 5
The input terminal of the inverter.
Thermoelectric generation film 4 is inlayed as in instrument bezel, then the semi-conductor thermoelectric material in instrument bezel 1 is together in series, shape
It is exported, is transferred in inverter, being converted to stablize makes by route at integrated circuit, then by the direct current generated by the temperature difference
Alternating current.
Instrument bezel 1 divides for hot face and huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles), and instrument bezel inner face is hot face, is huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles), 1 both sides of instrument bezel outside instrument bezel
When non-uniform temperature, the free electron of temperature eminence is bigger than the free electron kinetic energy of temperature lower.Thermal diffusion can be generated at that time, led
It causes free electron to spread from temperature is high-end to temperature low side, comes in low-temperature end heap, it, can be to form electric field in conductor
Instrument bezel both ends form a potential difference.And the effect of thermoelectric generation film 4 is to this energy of position effectively to extract
Come and pass through conducting wire that electric energy is directed in battery.Want have this electric energy of the difference of temperature can be in a steady stream inside and outside instrument bezel 1
It is continuous to generate.On the one hand it can alleviate user's pressure, on the one hand can save national resources.
As it is further preferred that instrument bezel 1 of the invention can choose as tempered glass frame.
The present invention can further include photovoltaic battery panel 6, the photovoltaic battery panel 6 by a diode 7 with it is described
Thermo-electric generation branch 5 of connecting connects, the cathode of the cathode connecting diode 7 of the photovoltaic battery panel 6, and the anode of diode 7 is even
Connect the anode connection of series connection thermo-electric generation branch 5.
When production, on thermoelectric cell can first plastic covering film, one layer of graphene is then respectively coated on the plastic film
Layer, the current material that graphene layer can be directly commercially available with market.Photovoltaic battery panel can be set to and thermoelectric cell
Fitting.
The present invention does not destroy the structure of script instrument bezel.Thermo-electric generation glass is designed and produced out with beautiful instrument bezel
Frame does not change the various functions that instrument bezel has originally.It is pollution-free noiseless.Temperature difference electricity generation device is the case where possessing the temperature difference
Under, it can generate electricity, without any noise, also without any additional contamination.It is hardly damaged.Power generating glass frame material itself is tough and tensile,
It is wear-resisting, and power generation sheet is to belong to semiconductor, and the service life is long, its survivable structure.
The above embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
The variation and replacement for any unsubstantiality that those skilled in the art is done on the basis of the present invention belong to institute of the present invention
Claimed range.
Claims (5)
1. the power generating glass frame based on new energy thermoelectric cell, which is characterized in that including several thermoelectric generation films, instrument bezel, temperature
Poor power generation sheet is set in instrument bezel, and several thermoelectric generation films are sequentially connected in series to form series connection thermo-electric generation branch, institute
The inner surface for stating instrument bezel is thermal conductive surface, and the outer surface of the instrument bezel is conduction cooling face, and the series connection thermo-electric generation branch is just
Connection is connected with the inner surface of the instrument bezel for pole, and the cathode of the series connection thermo-electric generation branch is as output.
2. power generating glass frame as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include inverter, the series connection thermo-electric generation branch
The cathode on road connects the input terminal of the inverter.
3. power generating glass frame as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the thermoelectric generation film is PN junction, the PN junction packet
P-type end and N-type end interconnected are included, the p-type end is cathode, and N-type end is anode.
4. power generating glass frame as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the instrument bezel is tempered glass frame.
5. power generating glass frame as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include photovoltaic battery panel, the photovoltaic battery panel
It is connect by a diode with the series connection thermo-electric generation branch, the cathode of the cathode connecting diode of the photovoltaic battery panel,
The anode connection of the anode connection series connection thermo-electric generation branch of diode.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811519806.6A CN109327162A (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2018-12-12 | Power generating glass frame based on new energy thermoelectric cell |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201811519806.6A CN109327162A (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2018-12-12 | Power generating glass frame based on new energy thermoelectric cell |
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CN109327162A true CN109327162A (en) | 2019-02-12 |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000188429A (en) * | 1998-10-13 | 2000-07-04 | Nhk Spring Co Ltd | Thermo-electric conversion module |
CN1866667A (en) * | 2006-04-21 | 2006-11-22 | 江苏大学 | Thermoelectric battery and accumulator co-used power supply system |
CN1960118A (en) * | 2006-11-22 | 2007-05-09 | 中国科学院电工研究所 | Power generation system of hybrid energy sources based on photovoltaic effect, and thermoelectric effect of solar energy |
CN102355170A (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2012-02-15 | 南通纺织职业技术学院 | Ground thermoelectric power generation device |
CN202586475U (en) * | 2012-05-11 | 2012-12-05 | 华北电力大学(保定) | Power generation and storage system based on temperature difference of window between summer and winter |
CN105428348A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-03-23 | 王潇 | Solar thermoelectric cell and manufacturing method thereof |
US20180302022A1 (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2018-10-18 | Boly Media Communications (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. | Integrated solar energy utilization apparatus and system |
-
2018
- 2018-12-12 CN CN201811519806.6A patent/CN109327162A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000188429A (en) * | 1998-10-13 | 2000-07-04 | Nhk Spring Co Ltd | Thermo-electric conversion module |
CN1866667A (en) * | 2006-04-21 | 2006-11-22 | 江苏大学 | Thermoelectric battery and accumulator co-used power supply system |
CN1960118A (en) * | 2006-11-22 | 2007-05-09 | 中国科学院电工研究所 | Power generation system of hybrid energy sources based on photovoltaic effect, and thermoelectric effect of solar energy |
CN102355170A (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2012-02-15 | 南通纺织职业技术学院 | Ground thermoelectric power generation device |
CN202586475U (en) * | 2012-05-11 | 2012-12-05 | 华北电力大学(保定) | Power generation and storage system based on temperature difference of window between summer and winter |
US20180302022A1 (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2018-10-18 | Boly Media Communications (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. | Integrated solar energy utilization apparatus and system |
CN105428348A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-03-23 | 王潇 | Solar thermoelectric cell and manufacturing method thereof |
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