CN109319257A - 一种燃气轮机燃烧室机匣储运包装箱 - Google Patents

一种燃气轮机燃烧室机匣储运包装箱 Download PDF

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CN109319257A
CN109319257A CN201811208821.9A CN201811208821A CN109319257A CN 109319257 A CN109319257 A CN 109319257A CN 201811208821 A CN201811208821 A CN 201811208821A CN 109319257 A CN109319257 A CN 109319257A
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posting
gas
combustion chamber
packing case
chamber casing
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李建霏
黄颖
邵昆
李佳
逄婷婷
林科
何伟
郭金波
刘春燕
徐佳星
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China Hangfa Aviation Polytron Technologies Inc
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/06—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38—Details or accessories
    • B65D19/44—Elements or devices for locating articles on platforms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/68—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00029—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00064—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00154—Materials for the side walls
    • B65D2519/00159—Paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00189—Materials for the lid or cover
    • B65D2519/00194—Paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00572—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer with separate auxiliary element, e.g. screws, nails, bayonets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/0081—Elements or devices for locating articles
    • B65D2519/00815—Elements or devices for locating articles on the pallet

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Machine Parts And Wound Products (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供了一种燃气轮机燃烧室机匣储运包装箱，包括底部的至少两根枕木、固定在枕木上的底板、固定在底板上的定位框、箱盖；所述箱盖能够盖住定位框；所述定位框由若干固定块榫接而成，且定位框上设置有凸出于上表面的螺钉。本发明所述包装箱采用了上盖式箱体结构，避免了将零件吊装进入包装箱箱体的过程，装箱操作简单，并且采用了螺栓连接的方式固定零件，使零件在包装和运输过程中定位稳固。

Description

一种燃气轮机燃烧室机匣储运包装箱
技术领域
本发明属于燃气轮机零部件包装运输领域，尤其涉及一种燃气轮机燃烧室机匣储运包装箱。
背景技术
众所周知，现在燃气轮机制造的全球化，体现在其零部件的多地制造，及其最后的集中组装。所以多数燃气轮机零部件都需要在包装内经过长途运输到达装配地点。作为燃气轮机结构件的燃烧室机匣，因为其工作环境的特殊性，需要承受高温高压，所以在运输和储存过程对零件极微小的伤害，都可能导致其在以后的工作环境中的失效。另一方面，因为燃烧室机匣自身结构特点，其燃油喷嘴或管子支架结构使得零件外形异型，多有凸起，所以零件在包装内定位需要许多异型挡块或泡沫块。目前燃烧室机匣传统的包装做法是将零件定位在包装箱内，转运时将包装箱置于木质托盘之上。这样的包装箱体积大，装箱繁琐，包装成本高。
发明内容
为解决上述问题，本发明提供了一种燃气轮机燃烧室机匣储运包装箱，包括底部的至少两根枕木、位于枕木上的底板、位于底板上的定位框、箱盖；所述定位框、底板固定在一起；所述箱盖能够盖住定位框；所述定位框由若干固定块榫接而成，且定位框上设置有凸出于上表面的螺钉。
进一步的，底板上表面还设置有若干限位条，所述限位条设置于定位框外侧。
进一步的，所述定位框由四个边框榫接组成。
进一步的，所述枕木与底板接触的区域设置有若干沿着宽度方向的凹槽。
进一步的，在底部中间位置对应区域设置有一根枕木，该枕木与底板固定在一起。
进一步的，螺钉头部在下，螺钉杆部穿过枕木、底板及定位框，凸出于上表面。
进一步的，所述箱盖是由瓦楞纸板折叠而成。
与现有技术相比，本发明有以下积极效果：
1、本发明所述包装箱各部分均采用环保材料，满足国际环保要求，可用于环保要求苛刻的国家的零件发运。
2、本发明所述包装箱采用了上盖式箱体结构，避免了将零件吊装进入包装箱箱体过程中的磕碰，装箱操作简单。
3、本发明所述包装箱利用所包装零件的结构特点，采用了螺栓连接的方式固定零件，使零件在包装和运输过程中定位稳固。
4、本发明所述包装箱箱体为瓦楞纸板折叠而成，在不适用的情况下，箱体可以拆分压缩，易于储存。
附图说明
图1是本发明整体结构示意图。
图2是枕木结构示意图。
图3是螺栓连接定位框、底板、枕木时的示意图。
图4是定位框为四边形时的示意图。
图5是箱盖示意图。
图6是装箱零件定位视图。
图7是本发明上箱盖时视图。
图8是本发明打包带视图。
图中：1.枕木，2.底板，3.限位条，4.定位框，5.螺钉，6.螺母，7.箱盖，8.安装边,9.打包带。
具体实施方式
图1是根据本发明具体实施例1示出的包装箱整体结构图，如图1所示，本发明包括最底部的至少两根枕木1、位于枕木1上的底板2(底板2的两侧应该具有枕木1)、位于底板2上的定位框4、箱盖7。
所述定位框4、底板2固定在一起。所述箱盖7能够盖住定位框4。所述定位框4由若干固定块榫接而成。即，相邻的固定块中，其中一个固定块在两者接触区域设置有凹槽，另一个固定块对应位置上设置有能够与凹槽吻合的凸条。
所述定位框4上设置有凸出于上表面的螺钉5。凸出的螺钉5是为了将被装箱物与定位框4固定在一起。
本实施例的定位框4由4块固定块榫接而成。(即：相邻的边框中，其中一个固定块在两者接触区域设置有凹槽，另一个固定块对应位置上设置有能够与凹槽吻合的凸条)。本实施例的固定块是木块。整个定位框4设置有至少2处螺栓5穿过的螺钉孔。如图4所示。
所述底板2上表面还设置有若干限位条3，所述限位条3设置于定位框4外侧，用于对箱盖7进行限位。
如图2所示，枕木1上表面沿着宽度方向(应当理解，本处所说的宽度方向是指较窄的边所在方向，而不是较长的长度方向)开有一凹槽，供打包带穿过。
如图3所示，为了使得被装箱物更加稳定，前述的螺栓5从下往上穿过位于对应位置上的枕木1(一般是中间位置)、底板2和定位框4，通过螺母6连接。
由图5所示，箱盖7是由三层瓦楞纸板折叠而成的盖装箱体，在不适用的情况下，箱盖7可以拆分压缩，易于储存。
图6是根据装箱零件定位视图。如图所示，螺栓通过装箱零件上面安装边8上的孔后，用螺母6紧固。两组对称的螺栓、螺母6使得装箱零件稳固的固定在定位框4上面。
图7是根据本发明上箱盖7视图，如图所示，箱盖7在装箱零件固定在定位框4上面后，由上往下将装箱零件及定位框4罩入箱体内。底板2上四周的限位条3将限制箱盖7的位移，使得箱盖7在水平面上稳固。
图8是根据本发明打包带视图。如图所示，在完成装箱零件固定和箱盖7盖上后，用打包带9打包固定箱盖7和定位托盘结构。
以上所述的，仅为本发明的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此，本发明的保护范围应以所述的权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (8)

1.一种燃气轮机燃烧室机匣储运包装箱，其特征在于，包括底部的至少两根枕木、固定在枕木上的底板、固定在底板上的定位框、箱盖；所述箱盖能够盖住定位框；所述定位框由若干固定块榫接而成，且定位框上设置有凸出于上表面的螺钉。
2.如权利要求1所述的一种燃气轮机燃烧室机匣储运包装箱，其特征在于，底板上表面还设置有若干限位条，所述限位条设置于定位框外侧。
3.如权利要求1所述的燃气轮机燃烧室机匣储运包装箱，其特征在于，所述定位框由四个固定块榫接组成。
4.如权利要求1所述的燃气轮机燃烧室机匣储运包装箱，其特征在于，所述枕木与底板接触的区域设置有若干沿着宽度方向的凹槽。
5.如权利要求1所述的燃气轮机燃烧室机匣储运包装箱，其特征在于，在底部中间位置对应区域设置有一根枕木，该枕木与底板固定在一起。
6.如权利要求1所述的燃气轮机燃烧室机匣储运包装箱，其特征在于，凸出于定位框上表面的螺钉的另一端穿过底板及中间位置的枕木，将三者固定在一起。
7.如权利要求6所述的燃气轮机燃烧室机匣储运包装箱，其特征在于，螺钉头部在下，螺钉杆部穿过枕木、底板及定位框，凸出于定位框上表面。
8.如权利要求1所述的燃气轮机燃烧室机匣储运包装箱，其特征在于，所述箱盖是由瓦楞纸板折叠而成。
CN201811208821.9A 2018-10-17 2018-10-17 一种燃气轮机燃烧室机匣储运包装箱 Pending CN109319257A (zh)

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CN111642451A (zh) * 2020-05-29 2020-09-11 中国极地研究中心 一种船载实验原位培养装置

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JP2011079562A (ja) * 2009-10-09 2011-04-21 Panasonic Corp 貯湯式給湯機の包装部材
CN102259737A (zh) * 2011-07-21 2011-11-30 江苏快乐木业集团有限公司 一种指接实木集装箱板及其加工工艺
CN202429455U (zh) * 2011-12-31 2012-09-12 绵阳新晨动力机械有限公司 一种发动机周转架
CN203980350U (zh) * 2014-06-23 2014-12-03 中国航空动力机械研究所 燃气轮机燃烧室机匣
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ATA315674A (de) * 1974-04-17 1976-03-15 Ackerl Konrad Palettenbindung
CN2589393Y (zh) * 2002-11-28 2003-12-03 常州光阳摩托车有限公司 摩托车用包装箱
CN201272570Y (zh) * 2008-07-30 2009-07-15 宁波东力机械制造有限公司 法兰式电机包装箱
JP2011079562A (ja) * 2009-10-09 2011-04-21 Panasonic Corp 貯湯式給湯機の包装部材
CN102259737A (zh) * 2011-07-21 2011-11-30 江苏快乐木业集团有限公司 一种指接实木集装箱板及其加工工艺
CN202429455U (zh) * 2011-12-31 2012-09-12 绵阳新晨动力机械有限公司 一种发动机周转架
CN203980350U (zh) * 2014-06-23 2014-12-03 中国航空动力机械研究所 燃气轮机燃烧室机匣
CN205186956U (zh) * 2015-11-25 2016-04-27 云南佳裕印刷有限公司 一种发动机运输包装箱

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CN111642451A (zh) * 2020-05-29 2020-09-11 中国极地研究中心 一种船载实验原位培养装置
CN111642451B (zh) * 2020-05-29 2023-08-18 中国极地研究中心 一种船载实验原位培养装置

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Application publication date: 20190212