CN109315134A - A kind of vehicle-mounted corn picker of farm tractor - Google Patents

A kind of vehicle-mounted corn picker of farm tractor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109315134A
CN109315134A CN201811226023.9A CN201811226023A CN109315134A CN 109315134 A CN109315134 A CN 109315134A CN 201811226023 A CN201811226023 A CN 201811226023A CN 109315134 A CN109315134 A CN 109315134A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
corn
fixed
driving wheel
wheel
welded
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811226023.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄永录
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201811226023.9A priority Critical patent/CN109315134A/en
Publication of CN109315134A publication Critical patent/CN109315134A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D45/00Harvesting of standing crops
    • A01D45/02Harvesting of standing crops of maize, i.e. kernel harvesting
    • A01D45/021Cornheaders
    • A01D45/025Snapping rolls

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of vehicle-mounted corn picker of farm tractor, including engine, fixed plate, corn snapping unit, driving wheel, cropper structure, traveling wheel, driving wheel, bracket, collecting box, conveying mechanism, pedestal and driven wheel, corn snapping unit are fixed on the right side of fixed plate by bolt;The cropper structure is fixed on the lower section of corn snapping unit by axle sleeve, and is connected by transmission shaft with driven wheel.Corn snapping unit of the invention, the setting of cropper structure and conveying mechanism, fixed link is fixed in fixed plate by bolt, realize that tractor carries corn picker and carries out operation, it is convenient for disassembly and assembly, cropper structure carries out corn root by rotary knife to cut off operation, be conducive to subsequent rotary tillage and seeding operation, corncob is collected into collecting box by conveying mechanism, a large amount of labour is saved, corn harvesting efficiency is improved, the vehicle-mounted corn picker structure of farm tractor is simple, facilitate operation, is convenient for marketing and application.

Description

A kind of vehicle-mounted corn picker of farm tractor
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of agricultural machinery more particularly to a kind of vehicle-mounted corn pickers of farm tractor.
Background technique
With the continuous improvement of life of farmers level, reduces peasant's labor intensity, improves productivity and agriculture production benefit, It increases farmers' income, has been the inexorable trend of Development of Agricultural Mechanization, corn is as one of most important crops of northern China, machine The harvesting approach of tool also has been greatly developed in recent years, according to the development course of current China's corn harvesting machine come It sees, China's corn harvesting machine can be mainly divided into towed corn picker, Backpack-type corn harvester propelling, self-propelled corn and receive Four class of cutting mill and replaceable corn harvesting bench, but the corn picker of variety classes model has respective limitation, exists Structure is complicated dismounting is difficult, expensive disadvantage, common peasant is difficult to bear, and cannot fully meet the demand of peasant.
China Patent Publication No. is 108093844 A of CN, a kind of entitled corn picker of innovation and creation, including jade The rice ceding of Taiwan, fruit ear accept case, straw millstone, stalk undertaking case, the first fortune and rise device, engine, apparatus for peeling off, the second fortune and rise The composition such as device, root stubble crushing device, straw transportation device, harvesting plate, motor, wheel;The corn harvesting bench is located at harvester Front side;There are six the harvesting plates, is separately mounted in the ceding of Taiwan, lateral distance is adjustable;The stalk crushes dress On rear side of harvesting plate;The fruit ear is accepted case and is located at below the ceding of Taiwan;The stalk accepts case and is located at stalk crushing dress The lower section set;The engine is mounted on two front wheels axis;The apparatus for peeling off has two groups, is arranged in cab bottom; The root stubble crushing device is located at the position among front and back wheel;There are two the straw transportation devices, is separately connected stalk Accept the both ends of case.But existing agricultural corn picker lacks corncob collection device, needs to artificially collect, and expends a large amount of Manpower increases labor intensity, is mounted on tractor and uses, and dismounting is complicated, is unfavorable for operating, the corn root in harvesting process The problem of cutting is not thorough, and is unfavorable for subsequent rotary tillage and seeding operation.
Therefore, a kind of vehicle-mounted corn picker of farm tractor is invented to be very necessary.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of vehicle-mounted corn pickers of farm tractor, existing to solve There is agricultural corn picker to lack corncob collection device, need to artificially collect, expend a large amount of manpower, increases labor intensity, It is mounted on tractor and uses, dismounting is complicated, is unfavorable for operating, and corn root cutting is not thorough in harvesting process, is unfavorable for The problem of subsequent rotary tillage and seeding operation.A kind of vehicle-mounted corn picker of farm tractor, including engine, fixed plate are plucked Spike body, driving wheel, cropper structure, traveling wheel, driving wheel, bracket, collecting box, conveying mechanism, pedestal and driven wheel, it is described solid Fixed board is welded on front side of the top of pedestal;The engine is bolted on the top of pedestal, and is located at fixed plate Left side;The driving wheel is connected by axle sleeve with the output end of engine, and is located at the front side of engine;The traveling wheel is logical Cross the lower section that screw rod is fixed on pedestal;The corn snapping unit is fixed on the right side of fixed plate by bolt;The driving wheel passes through Axle sleeve is fixed on the left side of corn snapping unit, and is connected by belt with driving wheel;The driven wheel is fixed on by axle sleeve to be plucked The lower section of spike body, and be connected by belt with driving wheel;The cropper structure is fixed under corn snapping unit by axle sleeve Side, and be connected by transmission shaft with driven wheel;The bracket is welded on the left side of pedestal;The collecting box is bolted In the top of bracket;The left side of corn snapping unit is welded on the right side of the conveying mechanism, left side is welded on the right side of collecting box Side.
The corn snapping unit includes gear-box, fixed link, harvesting case, winder and snapping bar, and the snapping bar uses two It is a, it is connected by transmission shaft with gear-box;The fixed link uses two, is welded on the left side of gear-box;The harvesting case weldering The rear side in gear-box is connect, and is located at the rear side of snapping bar;The winder uses two, passes through worm screw and gear-box phase Even, and positioned at the upper right of snapping bar;The harvesting case is provided with helical form harvesting knife;It opens in the fixed link middle position Equipped with through-hole, driving wheel 4 drives winder and snapping bar rotation, and winder pushes corn stover at snapping bar, and rotation is plucked Fringe roller takes corncob, and corncob is rolled into harvesting case, completes ear harvesting operation, and fixed link is fixed on fixed plate by bolt On, realize that tractor carries corn picker operation, it is convenient for disassembly and assembly, be conducive to carry out corn harvesting.
The cropper structure includes rotary knife and cuts bar roller, and the bar roller that cuts is connected by axle sleeve with driven wheel;The rotary knife At T-shaped using multiple, for uniform welding on the circumference for cutting bar roller, driving wheel drives driven wheel to rotate by belt, and then drives The rotation of bar roller is cut, the rotary knife rotation cut on bar roller is welded on, to thoroughly cut off corn root, be conducive to subsequent rotary tillage and broadcast Kind operation.
The uniform identical size of the driving wheel and driven wheel;It is provided with conveyer belt in the conveying mechanism, passes through conveying Corncob in harvesting case is transported in collecting box by the conveyer belt being arranged in mechanism, completes the collection operation of corncob, is operated It is convenient and efficient, a large amount of labour is saved, corn harvesting efficiency is improved.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the setting of conveying mechanism of the invention is conveyed the corncob in harvesting case by the conveyer belt being arranged in conveying mechanism Into collecting box, the collection operation of corncob is completed, it is easy to operate, a large amount of labour is saved, corn harvesting effect is improved Rate.
2. the setting of cropper structure of the invention, driving wheel drives driven wheel to rotate by belt, and then drives and cut bar turn It is dynamic, it is welded on the rotary knife rotation cut on bar, to thoroughly cut off corn root, is conducive to subsequent rotary tillage and seeding operation.
3. the setting of corn snapping unit of the invention, driving wheel drives winder and snapping bar rotation, and winder is by corn stalk Stalk pushes at snapping bar, and the snapping bar of rotation takes corncob, and corncob is rolled into harvesting case, completes ear harvesting operation, fixed Bar is fixed in fixed plate by bolt, realizes that tractor carries corn picker operation, convenient for disassembly and assembly, is conducive to carry out corn Harvesting.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is corn snapping unit circuit diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is cropper structure structural schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure:
1- engine, 2- fixed plate, 3- corn snapping unit, 31- gear-box, 32- fixed link, 33- harvesting case, 34- winder, 35- Snapping bar, 4- driving wheel, 5- cropper structure, 51- rotary knife, 52- cut bar roller, 6- traveling wheel, 7- driving wheel, 8- bracket, 9- collection Case, 10- conveying mechanism, 11- pedestal, 12- driven wheel.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with attached drawing:
Embodiment:
As shown in attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 3
The present invention provides a kind of vehicle-mounted corn picker of farm tractor, including engine 1, fixed plate 2, corn snapping unit 3, active Wheel 4, cropper structure 5, traveling wheel 6, driving wheel 7, bracket 8, collecting box 9, conveying mechanism 10, pedestal 11 and driven wheel 12, it is described Fixed plate 2 is welded on front side of the top of pedestal 11;The engine 1 is bolted on the top of pedestal 11, and is located at The left side of fixed plate 2;The driving wheel 7 is connected by axle sleeve with the output end of engine 1, and is located at the front side of engine 1; The traveling wheel 6 is fixed on the lower section of pedestal 11 by screw rod;The corn snapping unit 3 is fixed on the right side of fixed plate 2 by bolt Side;The driving wheel 4 is fixed on the left side of corn snapping unit 3 by axle sleeve, and is connected by belt with driving wheel 7;It is described from Driving wheel 12 is fixed on the lower section of corn snapping unit 3 by axle sleeve, and is connected by belt with driving wheel 4;The cropper structure 5 is logical The lower section that axle sleeve is fixed on corn snapping unit 3 is crossed, and is connected by transmission shaft with driven wheel 12;The bracket 8 is welded on pedestal 11 left side;The collecting box 9 is bolted on the top of bracket 8;The right side of the conveying mechanism 10 is welded on harvesting The left side of mechanism 3, left side are welded on above the right side of collecting box 9.
The corn snapping unit 3 includes gear-box 31, fixed link 32, harvesting case 33, winder 34 and snapping bar 35, described to pluck Fringe roller 35 uses two, is connected by transmission shaft with gear-box 31;The fixed link 32 uses two, is welded on gear-box 31 Left side;The harvesting case 33 is welded on the rear side of gear-box 31, and is located at the rear side of snapping bar 35;The winder 34 uses Two, it is connected by worm screw with gear-box 31, and is located at the upper right of snapping bar 35;The harvesting case 33 is provided with spiral Shape harvesting knife;32 middle position of fixed link offers through-hole, and driving wheel 4 drives winder 34 and snapping bar 35 to rotate, dials Standing grain wheel 34 pushes corn stover at snapping bar 35, and the snapping bar 35 of rotation takes corncob, and corncob is rolled into harvesting case 33 It is interior, ear harvesting operation is completed, fixed link 32 is fixed in fixed plate 2 by bolt, realize that tractor carries corn picker operation, It is convenient for disassembly and assembly, be conducive to carry out corn harvesting.
The cropper structure 5 includes rotary knife 51 and cuts bar roller 52, and the bar roller 52 that cuts is connected by axle sleeve with driven wheel 12; The use of rotary knife 51 is multiple, and at T-shaped, for uniform welding on the circumference for cutting bar roller 52, driving wheel 4 drives driven wheel by belt 12 rotations, and then drive and cut the rotation of bar roller 52, it is welded on the rotary knife 51 cut on bar roller 52 and rotates, to thoroughly cut off corn root Portion is conducive to subsequent rotary tillage and seeding operation.
The driving wheel 4 and the uniform identical size of driven wheel 12;It is provided with conveyer belt in the conveying mechanism 10, is passed through Corncob in harvesting case 33 is transported in collecting box 9 by the conveyer belt being arranged in conveying mechanism 10, completes the collection of corncob Operation, it is easy to operate, a large amount of labour is saved, corn harvesting efficiency is improved.
Working principle
In the present invention, in use, fixed link 32 is fixed in fixed plate 2 by bolt, realize that tractor carries corn picker Operation, it is convenient for disassembly and assembly, be conducive to carry out corn harvesting, start engine 1,1 output end of engine drives 7 turns of driving wheel Dynamic, driving wheel 7 drives driving wheel 4 to rotate by belt, and driving wheel 4 drives winder 34 and snapping bar 35 to rotate, winder 34 Corn stover is pushed at snapping bar 35, the snapping bar 35 of rotation takes corncob, and corncob is rolled into harvesting case 33, completes Ear harvesting operation, driving wheel 4 drive driven wheel 12 to rotate by belt, and then drive and cut the rotation of bar roller 52, are welded on and cut bar roller 52 On rotary knife 51 rotate, to thoroughly cut off corn root, be conducive to subsequent rotary tillage and seeding operation, pass through conveying mechanism 10 Corncob in harvesting case 33 is transported in collecting box 9 by the conveyer belt of interior setting, completes the collection operation of corncob, operation side Just quick, a large amount of labour is saved, corn harvesting efficiency is improved.
Using technical solution of the present invention or those skilled in the art under the inspiration of technical solution of the present invention, if Similar technical solution is counted out, and reaches above-mentioned technical effect, is to fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of vehicle-mounted corn picker of farm tractor, it is characterised in that: including engine (1), fixed plate (2), stripper Structure (3), driving wheel (4), cropper structure (5), traveling wheel (6), driving wheel (7), bracket (8), collecting box (9), conveying mechanism (10), pedestal (11) and driven wheel (12), the fixed plate (2) are welded on front side of the top of pedestal (11);The engine (1) It is bolted on the top of pedestal (11), and is located at the left side of fixed plate (2);The driving wheel (7) by axle sleeve with The output end of engine (1) is connected, and is located at the front side of engine (1);The traveling wheel (6) is fixed on pedestal by screw rod (11) lower section;The corn snapping unit (3) is fixed on the right side of fixed plate (2) by bolt;The driving wheel (4) passes through axle sleeve It is fixed on the left side of corn snapping unit (3), and is connected by belt with driving wheel (7);The driven wheel (12) is solid by axle sleeve It is scheduled on the lower section of corn snapping unit (3), and is connected by belt with driving wheel (4);The cropper structure (5) is fixed by axle sleeve It is connected in the lower section of corn snapping unit (3), and by transmission shaft with driven wheel (12);The bracket (8) is welded on pedestal (11) Left side;The collecting box (9) is bolted on the top of bracket (8);It is welded on the right side of the conveying mechanism (10) The left side of corn snapping unit (3), left side are welded on above the right side of collecting box (9).
2. the vehicle-mounted corn picker of farm tractor as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: corn snapping unit (3) packet It includes gear-box (31), fixed link (32), harvesting case (33), winder (34) and snapping bar (35), the snapping bar (35) uses Two, it is connected by transmission shaft with gear-box (31);The fixed link (32) uses two, is welded on a left side for gear-box (31) Side;The harvesting case (33) is welded on the rear side of gear-box (31), and is located at the rear side of snapping bar (35);The winder (34) two are used, is connected by worm screw with gear-box (31), and is located at the upper right of snapping bar (35);The harvesting case (33) it is provided with helical form harvesting knife;Fixed link (32) middle position offers through-hole.
3. the vehicle-mounted corn picker of farm tractor as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: cropper structure (5) packet It includes rotary knife (51) and cuts bar roller (52), described cut bar roller (52) are connected by axle sleeve with driven wheel (12);The rotary knife (51) is adopted With multiple, at T-shaped, uniform welding is on the circumference for cutting bar roller (52).
4. the vehicle-mounted corn picker of farm tractor as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving wheel (4) and from The uniform identical size of driving wheel (12);Conveyer belt is provided in the conveying mechanism (10).
CN201811226023.9A 2018-10-22 2018-10-22 A kind of vehicle-mounted corn picker of farm tractor Pending CN109315134A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811226023.9A CN109315134A (en) 2018-10-22 2018-10-22 A kind of vehicle-mounted corn picker of farm tractor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811226023.9A CN109315134A (en) 2018-10-22 2018-10-22 A kind of vehicle-mounted corn picker of farm tractor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109315134A true CN109315134A (en) 2019-02-12

Family

ID=65262029

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811226023.9A Pending CN109315134A (en) 2018-10-22 2018-10-22 A kind of vehicle-mounted corn picker of farm tractor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109315134A (en)

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Application publication date: 20190212