CN109306286A - The tea seed of camellia oleifera fruit and the separation method of tea shell - Google Patents
The tea seed of camellia oleifera fruit and the separation method of tea shell Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109306286A CN109306286A CN201811427034.3A CN201811427034A CN109306286A CN 109306286 A CN109306286 A CN 109306286A CN 201811427034 A CN201811427034 A CN 201811427034A CN 109306286 A CN109306286 A CN 109306286A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- camellia oleifera
- oleifera fruit
- tea
- separation method
- tea seed
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/02—Pretreatment
- C11B1/04—Pretreatment of vegetable raw material
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the separation method of a kind of tea seed of camellia oleifera fruit and tea shell, which includes the following steps: to be sent into fresh camellia oleifera fruit Step 1: feed；Step 2: classification, carries out sizing screening according to preset diameters size to camellia oleifera fruit using classifying screen, and be divided into multiple classifications according to the diameter range of camellia oleifera fruit；Step 3: rubbing, category is different, and the kneader that camellia oleifera fruit is separately input to different size is crumpled, tea seed is obtained.The tea seed of camellia oleifera fruit provided by the invention and the separation method of tea shell have the following beneficial effects: using classification step, guarantee that camellia oleifera fruit is classified according to diameter；It using multiple kneaders, can be crumpled according to the classification of camellia oleifera fruit, guarantee that tea seed and the separation of tea shell may be implemented in the camellia oleifera fruit of different-diameter size, and not allow to easily cause tea seed broken；Reduce the loss of camellia oleifera fruit, process conditions are simple, and yield rate is high, and business efficiency is high.
Description
[technical field]
This patent is related to the separation side of the processing technique field of camellia oleifera fruit more particularly to a kind of tea seed of camellia oleifera fruit and tea shell
Method.
[background technique]
Oil tea is a kind of exclusive traditional oil tree of China, has cultivation in more than 2,000 years and utilizes history, nutriture value
Value is high, there is the title of " east olive oil ".But camellia oleifera fruit is made of shell (skin) and tea seed, and tea seed is by tea seed episperm and tea benevolence group
At, shell is free of grease, and it is unfavorable to processing grease containing lignin, pentosan, tannin and saponin etc., heat treatment must be made.Mesh
The shelling of preceding oil tea fresh fruit is pure manual type, it is civil fresh fruit is picked after general first stack retting 3~5 days, complete the after-ripening of tea fruit
Journey, and be conducive to the cracking of oil tea Pu, ted manually de- seed again later.
In recent years the largely construction in high yield oil tea bases, tea-oil tree yield is significantly increased year by year, this is to the sorting of camellia oleifera fruit and clear
Reason brings difficulty, in the related art, when shelling to camellia oleifera fruit, due to not of uniform size, the unified rubbing of camellia oleifera fruit
The tea seed of the big fruit of Shi Zaocheng is broken, and the tea shell of fruitlet can not be removed.
[summary of the invention]
The invention discloses the separation methods of a kind of tea seed of camellia oleifera fruit and tea shell, and which solve conventional methods to oil tea
Not of uniform size due to camellia oleifera fruit when fruit is shelled, when unified rubbing, causes the tea seed of big fruit broken, and the tea shell of fruitlet without
The technical issues of method is removed.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of tea seed of camellia oleifera fruit and the separation method of tea shell, the separation method include the following steps:
Step 1: charging, is sent into fresh camellia oleifera fruit；
Step 2: classification, carries out sizing screening according to preset diameters size to camellia oleifera fruit using classifying screen, and according to oil tea
The diameter range of fruit is divided into multiple classifications；
Step 3: rubbing, category is different, and the kneader that camellia oleifera fruit is separately input to different size is crumpled, is obtained
To tea seed.
Preferably, the classifying screen includes the classification bobbing machine for being classified sieve and classification sieve front and back being driven to vibrate
Structure.
Preferably, the gradation sizing is three layers of upper, middle and lower, and upper screen aperture is larger, and middle layer mesh size is smaller, under
Layer is imperforate plate.
Preferably, the imperforate plate is steel plate.
Preferably, the kneader includes that the transport mechanism of conveyer belt is docked and had with the classifying screen and is located at described
Multiple rotary shafts above conveyer belt and with the spaced pre-determined distance of transmission, the interval of the rotary shaft and the conveyer belt
Distance is determined by the classification of camellia oleifera fruit.
Preferably, the gap of the rotary shaft between adjacent is 0.5cm~2cm.
The tea seed of camellia oleifera fruit provided by the invention and the separation method of tea shell have the following beneficial effects:
1, using classification step, guarantee that camellia oleifera fruit is classified according to diameter；
2, it using multiple kneaders, can be crumpled according to the classification of camellia oleifera fruit, guarantee the oil tea of different-diameter size
Tea seed and the separation of tea shell may be implemented in fruit, and does not allow to easily cause tea seed broken；
3, reduce the loss of camellia oleifera fruit, process conditions are simple, and yield rate is high, and business efficiency is high.
[specific embodiment]
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's all other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
The present invention provides a kind of tea seed of camellia oleifera fruit and the separation method of tea shell, which includes the following steps:
Step 1: charging, is sent into fresh camellia oleifera fruit；
Fresh camellia oleifera fruit is cleaned and is air-dried before feeding.
Step 2: classification, carries out sizing screening according to preset diameters size to camellia oleifera fruit using classifying screen, and according to oil tea
The diameter range of fruit is divided into multiple classifications；
The classifying screen includes the classification vibrating mechanism for being classified sieve and classification sieve front and back being driven to vibrate.Described point
Grade screening is three layers of upper, middle and lower, and upper screen aperture is larger, and middle layer mesh size is smaller, and lower layer is imperforate plate, of the invention
In preferred embodiment, the imperforate plate is steel plate.
The present invention does not protect specific classification sieve structure, comes just with the classifying screen of the prior art according to camellia oleifera fruit
Diameter is classified.
Step 3: rubbing, category is different, and the kneader that camellia oleifera fruit is separately input to different size is crumpled, is obtained
To tea seed.
The kneader includes docking with the classifying screen and having the transport mechanism of conveyer belt and be located at the conveyer belt
The spacing distance of top and multiple rotary shafts with the spaced pre-determined distance of the transmission, the rotary shaft and the conveyer belt by
The classification of camellia oleifera fruit determines.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the gap of the rotary shaft between adjacent be 0.5cm~
2cm。
The present invention does not protect specific kneader structure, and the kneader just with the more prior arts comes according to oil tea
The classification of fruit carries out classification rubbing.
Although the present invention does not protect the structure of specific classifying screen and kneader, and applies point of this prior art
Grade sieve and kneader still carry out multiclass classification to camellia oleifera fruit using classifying screen, and utilize more strandings according to the classification of camellia oleifera fruit
It rubs machine to be crumpled respectively, this method belongs to the scope of protection of the present invention.
The tea seed of camellia oleifera fruit provided by the invention and the separation method of tea shell have the following beneficial effects:
1, using classification step, guarantee that camellia oleifera fruit is classified according to diameter；
2, it using multiple kneaders, can be crumpled according to the classification of camellia oleifera fruit, guarantee the oil tea of different-diameter size
Tea seed and the separation of tea shell may be implemented in fruit, and does not allow to easily cause tea seed broken；
3, reduce the loss of camellia oleifera fruit, process conditions are simple, and yield rate is high, and business efficiency is high.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but it is not restricted to listed fortune in specification and embodiment
With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily real
Now other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is not limited to
Specific details.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of tea seed of camellia oleifera fruit and the separation method of tea shell, which is characterized in that the separation method includes the following steps:
Step 1: charging, fresh camellia oleifera fruit is sent by hopper；
Step 2: classification, carries out sizing screening according to preset diameters size to camellia oleifera fruit using classifying screen, and according to camellia oleifera fruit
Diameter range is divided into multiple classifications；
Step 3: rubbing, category is different, and the kneader that camellia oleifera fruit is separately input to different size is crumpled, tea is obtained
Seed.
2. the tea seed of camellia oleifera fruit as described in claim 1 and the separation method of tea shell, which is characterized in that the classifying screen includes
It is classified sieve and drives the classification vibrating mechanism vibrated before and after the classification sieve.
3. the tea seed of camellia oleifera fruit as claimed in claim 2 and the separation method of tea shell, which is characterized in that the gradation sizing is
Three layers of upper, middle and lower, upper screen aperture is larger, and middle layer mesh size is smaller, and lower layer is imperforate plate.
4. the tea seed of camellia oleifera fruit as claimed in claim 3 and the separation method of tea shell, which is characterized in that the imperforate plate is steel
Plate.
5. the tea seed of camellia oleifera fruit as described in claim 1 and the separation method of tea shell, which is characterized in that the kneader includes
The transport mechanism of conveyer belt is docked and had with the classifying screen and is located above the conveyer belt and spaced with the transmission
The spacing distance of multiple rotary shafts of pre-determined distance, the rotary shaft and the conveyer belt is determined by the classification of camellia oleifera fruit.
6. the tea seed of camellia oleifera fruit as claimed in claim 5 and the separation method of tea shell, which is characterized in that described between adjacent
The gap of rotary shaft is 0.5cm~2cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811427034.3A CN109306286A (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | The tea seed of camellia oleifera fruit and the separation method of tea shell |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811427034.3A CN109306286A (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | The tea seed of camellia oleifera fruit and the separation method of tea shell |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109306286A true CN109306286A (en) | 2019-02-05 |
Family
ID=65223103
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811427034.3A Withdrawn CN109306286A (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | The tea seed of camellia oleifera fruit and the separation method of tea shell |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109306286A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104998816A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-10-28 | 中南林业科技大学 | Double vibration shucking and separation method and device for oil camellia fruits |
| CN205223150U (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-05-11 | 广东星汇生物科技有限公司 | Make oil tea fruit's tea seed and separator of tea shell separation |
| JP2017136058A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2017-08-10 | 株式会社すまエコ | Processing device and processing method of seed |
-
2018
- 2018-11-27 CN CN201811427034.3A patent/CN109306286A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104998816A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-10-28 | 中南林业科技大学 | Double vibration shucking and separation method and device for oil camellia fruits |
| CN205223150U (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-05-11 | 广东星汇生物科技有限公司 | Make oil tea fruit's tea seed and separator of tea shell separation |
| JP2017136058A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2017-08-10 | 株式会社すまエコ | Processing device and processing method of seed |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190205 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |